2024年浙教新版七年级英语上册阶段测试试卷

…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………内…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………※※请※※不※※要※※在※※装※※订※※线※※内※※答※※题※※…………○…………外…………○…………装…………○…………订…………○…………线…………○…………第=page22页，总=sectionpages22页第=page11页，总=sectionpages11页2024年浙教新版七年级英语上册阶段测试试卷780考试试卷考试范围：全部知识点；考试时间：120分钟学校：______姓名：______班级：______考号：______总分栏题号一二三四五六总分得分评卷人得分一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、Lindawants________atoycarforherlittlebrother．（）A.buyB.buysC.tobuyD.buying2、____________willyoufinishyourhomework?Inanhour.A.HowsoonB.HowoftenC.HowlongD.Howfar3、________isitfromyourhometoschool?Tenminutesbybus.A.HowoftenB.HowsoonC.HowfarD.Howlong4、—Whatdoyou________math,Jane?—Idon"tlikeit.It"stooboring.A.helpwithB.lookatC.thinkofD.playwith5、MybrotherandI____sportseveryday.Ilove____tennis,buthedoesn’t.A.do;playB.do;toplayC.does;playD.does;toplay6、-Aretheseyourkeys？

-Yes，__________．（）A.theyareB.IamC.heisD.sheis7、IntheWest，peopleusuallyeatbreadanddrinkcoffeeortea______breakfast．（）A.toB.inC.forD.on8、Heisnotafraid________theriver_________aropeway．（）A.tocross；onB.crosses；inC.crossing，on9、﹣﹣Doyouhaveanyplansforthecomingvacation？

﹣﹣Sure.Wedecide_____SanshainJuly．（）A.visitB.visitingC.visitedD.tovisit评卷人得分二、填空题(共8题，共16分)10、Mysisterlikesplaying_____guitarandshealsolikesplaying______soccer.A.the;theB./;/C./;theD.the;/11、What’sthisinEnglish?________________.A．It’sapenB．MynameisJackC．HernameisHelenD．Heisfine12、--What’sthisinEnglish?--____________A.It’saorange.B.Thisisapen.C.It’sakey.13、Thankyou._____.A.WelcometoQuanzhou.B.You’rewelcome.C.That’sright.14、—______doyouspelltheword“box”?—B-O-X.A.HowB.WhatC.WhichD.Where15、Hereis______foryou.A.somebreadsB.sometomatoesC.somemilkD.twoapples16、MrBlackis_______father.A.LilyandLucyB.Lily’sandLucy’sC.LilyandLucy’sD.Lily’sandLucy17、。computerSundaybutsomoviesdon’tdoesn’tbooksTherearesevendaysinaweek.Theyare____,Monday,Tuesday,Wednesday,Thursday,FridayandSaturday.StudentsgotoschoolfromMondaytoFriday.Theyhavemanylessons，____theycanplayafterschool.Attheweekends,they____gotoschool.Theyareathome.Theydotheirhomework,helpwithhousework,readbooksandwatchTV.Someboysliketoplay____games.Buttheycan’tplaytoomuch.It’sbadfortheireyes.Theyhavenicefoodanddrinks.Sometimestheygoout.Theygoshoppingwiththeirparents,see____,andplayballgameslikefootball,basketball,volleyball.Theyliketheirweekends.评卷人得分三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)18、KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.Therearesixteenfloorsinthebuilding,andshelivesonthetenthfloor.Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.Katestudiesinamiddleschoolnearherhouseandsheworkshard.Shegoestoschoolearly.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.Shewalkstothelift,andittakesherdowntothefirstfloor.Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.Itisonlyfourkilometerstoherschoolfromthebuilding.Shegetstoschoolataboutseventwenty.Classesbeginateight.Shegoestoplaygamesatthreeforty.Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.1.Katelivesinatallbuilding________London.。A．nearB．inC．outsideD．farfrom2.Shegoesupanddownthebuilding________.。A．inliftB．byaliftC．byliftD．usealift3.Sheleaves________atsixthirty.。A．herhomeB．thebuildingC．theliftD．thebusstop4.Shegoestoschool________.。A．bybusB．bybikeC．onfootD．AandC5.Ittakesher________todoherhomework.。A．aboutanhourB．aboutonehourandhalfC．eightyminutesD．onehourandahalf19、Lotsofushavedreamsofdoingbigbusiness(生意)whenwegrowup.However,MoziahBridges,a13-year-oldboyintheUS,saysthatwecanjuststartnow!BridgesisnowtheCEOofhiscompanyMo’sBows.Hehassold(卖)about200,000worthofhandmadebowties(领结).Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereonlyin“ugly”blackandwhite.Hewantedachange.Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimhowtosew(缝).However,hisveryfirstbowtiedidn’tlooknice.Buttheyoungsewerkeptonpracticing.Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.Andhisparentsandfriendsstartedtolikehisworks.Hetriedtosellthemonline.Mo’sBowssoonbecamepopular.AsBridges’mothersaid,“Youdon’thavetowaituntilyou’reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit.”

​(1)WhydidBridgeswanttomakebowtiesfouryearsago?。A.Hewantedtorunabigcompany.B.Hisgrandmawantedhimtolearnsewing.C.Hefoundthebowtiesinshopswereugly.D.Hewantedtogetsomemoney.(2)WhotaughtBridgestosewbowties?。A.Hismother.B.Hisgrandma.C.Hisclassmates.D.Himself.(3)WhatdidBridgesmakehisbowtie?。A.Colorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.B.Blackandwhiteclothwithdifferentpictures.C.Blackandwhitecloth.D.Wedon’tknow.(4)WhathappenedafterBridgesputhisbowtiesonline?。A.Hisfamilyandfriendsstoppedhimfromdoingso.B.Nobodywantedtobuyhisbowties.C.Heleftschoolandranhiscompany.D.Hisbowtiesbecameverypopular.(5)Bridges’motherthinks_______。A.youshouldstudyhard.B.youshouldn’tdobusinesswhenyouareyoung.C.ifyouhaveadream,justdoit.D.ifyouhaveadream,youshouldwaituntilyouareoldenoughtodoit.20、Shlanderisamanfromspace（太空）．Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange（奇怪）．Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome．Hereispartofhisletter．Readitandanswerthequestions．

NowIaminastrangeworld．Itisverynice．Therearemanynewthingshere．Therearemanyearthmonsters（怪物）here，too．Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny．Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs．Theyhavethinblackstrings（带子）ontheirheads．Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings．Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface．Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole．Theyputwaterintothehole，too．Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast．Theymovefromplacetoplaceintinboxes．

Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquare（方形）windowbox．Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit．

(1)Shlanderisfrom______．

。A.theearth

B.themoon

C.space

(2)Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis______．

。A.amonkey

B.anearthmonster

C.atinbox

(3)Theearthmonsterdoesn'thave______．

。A.heads，armsorlegs

B.brownoryellowstringsonitshead

C.awingonitsbody

(4)Theearthmonstersdon'tput______intotheirholes．

。A.nicethings

B.balls

C.fire

(5)Thesquarewindowboxis______．

。A.acarorabus

B.averysmallearthmonster

C.aTVset．21、ThestudentsintheUSAstartedtotaketreeclimbinglessonsinthe1980sNowovelr1,000schoolsgivetreeclimbinglessonstostudentsintheUSA．XiamenUniversity(厦大)isoneofthegreenestandthemostbeautifuluniversitiesinChina.ItbecamethefirstschoolinChinatoteachstudentstoclimbtreesin2012．SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsoasksstudentstotaketreeclimbinglessonsfor16weeks.Andtheteachersteachstudentshowtoclimbtrees.TheschoolsaysclimbingtreescanhelpstudentsbecomehealthyandstrongTheythinkstudentscanlearnalotfrom____,likehowtokeepsafe(安全),workingwithfriends,andsoon.(1)Theschoolin________firststartedtreeclimbinglessons.。A.XiamenB.theUSAC.Suzhou(2)StudentsinSuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolshouldtaketreeclimbinglessonsfor________.。A.15daysB.1,000boutsC.4months(3)Theunderlinedword"____"maymean________inthepassage.。A.climbingtreesB.keepingsafeC.becominghealthy(4)Fromtilepassage,wecanknowthat________.。A.studentslearntoclimbtreesbythemselvesB.treeclimbinglessonsaregoodforstudentsC.alltheschoolshavetreeclimbinglessons22、DearJacky，Howisitgoing？LastMonday，wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting．Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture．ButIsaidthatIwantedtobeanEnglishteacher．Ihopetobeagoodteacher，likeMr．White．Hemakeshismathsclassinteresting．Heoftentellsustoworkhardandtryourbesttomakeourdreamscometrue．Whatareyougoingtobewhenyougrowup？Yours；Lee

DearLee，Thanksforyourletter．Mydreamistobeavoluntarydoctor．Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme．Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult．ThisweekIcalledmyEnglishteacher，MissBlack．Iaskedherforhelp．Shesaidthatagooddoctorcouldhelpmorepeopleandshetoldmenottogiveup（放弃）mydream．Now，I'msureofmydreamjobandmaybeIwillgotoworkinapoorplaceoneday，butIwillalwaysbeyourfriend!Love；Jacky

(1)WhatdidLeeandhisclassmatestalkaboutintheclassmeeting？______

。A.Theirteachers

B.Theirdreams

C.Theirparents

D.Theirfriends

(2)WhatsubjectdoesMr．Whiteteach？______

。A.Chinese

B.English

C.Maths

D.P．E.(3)What'sJacky'sdream？______

。A.AnEnglishteacher．

B.Amathsteacher

C.Avoluntarydoctor

D.Apoliceman

(4)WhatdoJacky'sparentsthinkofthejobofavoluntarydoctor？______

。A.Verydifficult

B.Veryeasy

C.Veryinteresting

D.Veryhelpful

(5)JackycalledMissBlackbecausehewanted______．

。A.togiveuphisdream

B.tohelppoorpeople

C.tomakefriendswithLee

D.togetsomehelp．23、CTheSmileChallenge(挑战)isveryhotnowonSinaWeibo.Thechallengealsobecomespopular(流行)onWechatwithpeopleofallages.Manypeoplelikeitandthinkitbringsthemwarmandpositiveenergy(正能量).Infact,therearemany____ofsmiling.SmilingmakesushappyNexttimeyouarefeelingunhappy,tryputtingonasmile.Yourmoodwillchangeforthebetter.Smilingcanhelpyoufeelhappyagain.SmilingmakesyourelaxedWhenyouaretired,taketimetoputonsmile.You'llfeelrelaxedandgetmoreenergyforstudyandwork.SmilingmakesyoulookyoungerSmilingmakesapersonlookyounger,justtrysmilingyourwaythroughthedayyou'lllookyoungerandfeelbetter.Whenyousmile,youbringhappinesstootherpeople.Smilealotandyouwillhavemorefriends.DoyouwanttojointheSmileChallenge?Showyoursmilingfaceinyourfriendcircle(朋友圈)now!(1)WhereisSmileChallengeverypopularnow?。A.IntheschoolB.AthomeC.OntheInternetD.Onthenewspaper(2)What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword"advantages"inthefirstparagraph?。A.方式B.好处C.用法D.意思(3)WhatshouldwedoifwewanttojointheSmileChallenge?。A.Weshouldlookyounger.B.WeshouldbepopularandyounginChina.C.Weshouldfeelhappyandrelaxed.D.Weshouldshowoursmilingfaceinourfriendcircle.(4)What’sthemain(主要的)ideaofthepassage？。A.Ifyousmilealot,youwillhavemorefriends.B.SmileChallengewillmakeyousmileeveryday.C.AllpeoplelikeSmileChallengeandthinkit’sgood.D.Therearemanyadvantagesofsmiling.24、WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaecordingtotheinformationabove？______

。A.AlltheeventsareforGradeSeven．

B.ClassTwohasthreegamesonsportsday．

C.TheSportsDayisfrom8：00a．m．to3：30p．m．A.AlltheeventsareforGradeSeven．

B.ClassTwohasthreegamesonsportsday．

C.TheSportsDayisfrom8：00a．m．to3：30p．m．评卷人得分四、选词填空(共3题，共12分)25、我们坐火车去了博物馆．

We______thetrain______themuseum．26、。breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertake。breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertakeDavidusuallygetsupataroundsixo'clock.Hebrusheshis____________andhe____________ashower.Thenheeatshis____________at6：15．Helikeseggs，bananasandapplesforbreakfast.Hethinkstheyarehealthyfood.____________breakfast，he____________hishomework，andthenhegoestoschoolat7：00.Thefirstclassstartsat8：00.Hislast____________isat2：00.Afterclass，heoften____________volleyballfortwohours.Hegetshomeat6：30p.m.，andhe____________dinnerat7：00p.m.Afterdinner，he____________somecartoons（卡通片）____________TV.Thenhegoestobedat9：00p.m.

breakfastdohaveclassplaywatchtoothonaftertake27、Hisdreamistobecomeac______studentwhenhegrowsup．评卷人得分五、其他(共2题，共8分)28、判断每组单词划线部分发音是否相同。相同的用S表示，不同的用D表示(每小题0.5分，共5分)1.________A.faceB.lake2.________A.cookB.cool3.________A.kiteB.sit4.________A.meatB.bread5.________A.drinkB.run6.________A.heB.yes7.________A.musicB.cute8.________A.tigerB.egg9.________A.behindB.who10.________A.stopB.not29、Thisisthe______filmI'veeverseen．（nice）评卷人得分六、补全对话(共1题，共8分)30、Mylittlesistermadethesamemistakes（错误）againbecauseshewastoo______（care）．参考答案一、选择题(共9题，共18分)1、C【分析】答案：C．

根据Lindawants________atoycarforherlittlebrother可知句子考查wanttodosth．意为"想要做某事"；故选C．

琳达想给她的小弟弟买一辆玩具车．

不定式在句子中可做主语、宾语、表语、定语、状语和宾语补语．要结合语境选择合适用法，注意一些固定搭配．【解析】C2、A【分析】句意：——你完成作业要多久？——一小时后。A.多久；B.多久一次；C多长；D.多远。根据Inanhour可知，对in+时间段提问使用howsoon，故选A。【解析】A3、C【分析】句意：——从你家到学校有多远？——乘公共汽车20分钟的路程。根据回答；可知是问路程。A多久一次；B多久；C多远；D多长时间，故选C。

【解析】C4、C【分析】根据答语：我不喜欢它，它太无聊。可知问句句意：简，你认为数学怎么样？Whatdoyouthinkof...“你认为怎么样？”是固定句式。A.helpwith帮助；B.lookat看；C.thinkof想，考虑；D.playwith玩。故选C。【解析】C5、B【分析】试题分析：句意：我的弟弟和我每天都做运动。我喜欢打网球，但是他不喜欢。And连接并列主语，谓语动词用复数，故用do；lovetodo，喜欢做某事。故选B。【解析】B6、A【分析】A

略。

略【解析】A7、C【分析】考查介词用法．for+三餐表示为了三餐而去做某某事，为固定搭配，forbreakfast表为了早餐．结合语境：在西方；人们通常都是吃面包，喝咖啡或者喝茶作为早餐．

故选：C．

在西方；人们通常都是吃面包，喝咖啡或者喝茶作为早餐．

考查介词的用法，学生需熟记基础知识，结合语境做出答案．【解析】C8、A【分析】答案：A．

本题考查非谓语动词的用法．根据语境推测句意是"他不害怕通过绳索过河．"，由第一个设空处前面的Heisnotafraid判断此题考查句式"beafraidtoto害怕做某事"；第二个设空处表达"通过绳索"用onaropeway；所以选A．

他不害怕通过绳索过河．

本题考查非谓语动词的用法，抓住句中的关键词并联系相关的语法知识可得出正确的答案．平时注意对此类短语或句式用法的总结与归纳．【解析】A9、D【分析】﹣﹣你对即将到来的假期有什么计划吗？

﹣当然．我们决定在七月参观三沙．【解析】decidetodosth表示决定做某事，后面跟to引导的不定式．故选：D。二、填空题(共8题，共16分)10、D【分析】【解析】试题分析：句意：我的姐姐喜欢弹吉他，她也喜欢踢足球。Play后面接乐器类名词时，前面要加定冠词the，在接球类运动时不加冠词，故选D。考点：冠词的习惯用法【解析】【答案】D11、A【分析】【解析】试题分析：上句的意思是“这个用英语怎么说？”所以回答时，应该回答是什么。而根据四个选项的意思应该是It’sapen.“它是钢笔。”所以本题选A。考点：本题考查对特殊疑问句的回答。【解析】【答案】A12、C【分析】试题分析：句意：-用英语说这是什么？-它是一把钥匙。对What’sthis/thatinEnglish?的回答要用It’s+a/an+单数名词的句型。orange是以元音音素开头的单词，其前要用an；pen、key是以辅音音素开头的单词，其前要用a。所以选C。考点：考查对特殊疑问句的回答。【解析】【答案】C13、B【分析】试题分析:句意：谢谢你。不客气。A欢迎来泉州。C那是对的。根据句意，故选B。考点：考查情景交际。【解析】【答案】B14、A【分析】试题分析：句意：你怎样拼读这个单词“box”?A.How怎样，B.What什么，C.Which哪一个，D.Where哪里。据句意，故选A。考点：考查疑问词。【解析】【答案】A15、C【分析】试题分析：句意：给你些牛奶。根据is可知，后面用单数或不可数名词。Bread为不可数名词，不能变复数；milk不可数。结合句意，故选C考点：考查名词的单复数。【解析】【答案】C16、C【分析】试题分析：B.Lily’sandLucy’s指两个人各自的,而C.LilyandLucy’s是指两人共同拥有根据句子中father是单数结合句意：Black先生是Lily和Lucy的爸爸。故选C。考点：考查名词的所有格【解析】【答案】C17、Sundaybutdon'tcomputermovies【分析】【分析】（1）本句的含义为一周有7天；分别为星期日，星期一，二；三、四、五、六，故本句空格处填星期日的单词Sunday。

（2）本句的含义为他们有许多的功课，但是放学后他们可以玩，表示转折用连词but，故本句空格处填but。

（3）本句的含义为在周末；他们不去上学，故本句空格处填否定结构don’t。

（4）本句的含义为在周末一些孩子喜欢玩电脑游戏，故本句空格处填电脑的单词computer。

（5）本句的含义为有时候，他们出去购物，看电影等，故本句空格处填电影的单词movies。三、阅读理解(共7题，共14分)18、略

【分析】1.根据文章内容KateisanEnglishgirl.ShelivesinatallbuildinginthecityofLondon.可知答案为B2.根据文章内容Sheusesalifttogoupanddown.可知答案为C3.根据文章内容.Everydaysheleavesherhomeathalfpastsix.可知答案为A4.根据我文章内容Thereisabusstopnearthebuilding.UsuallyshetakesNo.7bustoherschool,butsometimesshegoesonfoot.可知答案为D5.根据文章内容Shegetshomeataquarterpastfive.Shebeginstodoherhomeworkateightandfinishesitathalfpastnine.可知答案为D【解析】【答案】1.B2.C3.A4.D5.D19、略

【分析】【文章大意】这篇短文主要介绍了莫西亚·布里奇斯在九岁时去买领结，发现领结很单一，于是就开始学习制作领结，最后创建了自己的莫氏领结。这篇文章告诉我们有梦想要趁着年轻实现。根据第三段Aboutfouryearsago,whenBridgeswentshoppingforbowties,hefoundtheywereallin"ugly"blackandred.Hewantedachange.可知答案，故选C。

根据Soheaskedhisgrandmatoteachhimhowtosew.可知答案，故选B。

根据Heusedcolorfulclothwithdifferentpictures.可知答案，故选A。

根据Mo'sBowssoonbecamepopular.可知答案，故选D。

根据AsBridges'mothersaid,"Youdon'thavetowaituntilyou'reolder.Ifyouhaveadream,goforit."可知答案，故选C。【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】A【小题4】D【小题5】C20、略

【分析】36．C细节理解题．通过文章开头Shlanderisamanfromspace（太空）．可以得知Shlander是一个来自太空的人．故选C．

37．B细节理解题．通过文中第二段原句Therearemanyearthmonsters（怪物）here，too．可以得知Shlander把人类当做地球怪物．故选B．

38．C细节理解题．通过文中第二段的描述Theyhavejustonehead，twoarmsandtwolegs．Theyhavethinblackstrings（带子）ontheirheads．Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings．可以得知地球怪物没有翅膀．故选C．

39．C细节理解题．通过文中第二段原句Everyday，theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole．可以得知地球怪物没有把火放在他们的"holes"里．故选C．

40．C细节理解题．通过文章最后的描述Atnight，theearthmonstersliketolookatasquare（方形）windowbox．Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit．可以得知这个方形的盒子是指电视机．故选C．

这是一篇很有趣的文章．讲述了Shlander是来自太空的人．他认为；地球上的人与事都非常奇怪．他现在正在写了一封信给他的朋友．信里描述了"地球怪物"的情况．

阅读理解题，需要先读题，理解清楚题目意思，接着带着问题去文章中寻找、推断答案．把握好细节，注意推敲才能保证正确率．【解析】。【小题1】C【小题2】B【小题3】C【小题4】C【小题5】C21、略

【分析】【文章大意】文章主要讲述了几个国家的学生上爬树课的情况。

根据文章第一句可知答案，故选B。

根据句子SuzhouNo.1JuniorHighSchoolalsoasksstudentstotaketreeclimbinglessonsfor16weeks.可知答案，故选C。

根据前面句子：学校说爬树能帮助学生健康和强壮。可知句意：他们认为学生能从它（爬树）学到很多。所以it指的是爬树，故选A。

根据内容TheschoolsaysclimbingtreescanhelpstudentsbecomehealthyandstrongTheythinkstudentscanlearnalotfrom____,likehowtokeepsafe(安全),workingwithfriends,andsoon.可知爬树对学生有益。故选B。【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】A【小题4】B22、略

【分析】答案：46．B细节理解题．根据第一段第一行句子LastMonday，wetalkedaboutourdreamsintheclassmeeting．Somestudentsdidn'tknowwhattheywantedtobeinthefuture．上星期一；我们在班会上讨论了我们的梦想，一些学生不知道他们将来想做什么．可知他们在班会上谈论了他们的梦想．故选B．

47．C细节理解题．根据Ihopetobeagoodteacher，likeMr．White．Hemakeshismathclassinteresting．我希望成为一个好老师；就像怀特先生一样．他使他的数学课很有趣．可知怀特先生是教数学的．故选C．

48．C细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Mydreamistobeavoluntarydoctor．我的梦想是成为一名志愿者医生．可知他的梦想是成为一名志愿者医生．故选C．

49．A细节理解题．根据第二段第一行句子Butmyparentsdon'tagreewithme．Theythinkthejobwillsometimesbeverydifficult．但我父母不同意我的观点．他们认为那个工作有时候很困难．可知Jacky的父母认为那个工作有时候很困难．故选A．

50．D细节理解题．根据第二段第二行句子ThisweekIcalledmyEnglishteacher，MissBlack．Iaskedherforhelp．这个星期我打电话给我的英语老师；布莱克小姐．我向她寻求帮助．可知给老师写信是想获得她的帮助．故选D．

短文主要介绍了Lee的梦想是当名英语教师；他会尽他的努力去实现自己的梦想．而Jacky的梦想是做名志愿者医生，但是她的父母不同意，她向老师寻求了帮助，老师鼓励她去实现自己的梦想．

在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．【解析】。【小题1】B【小题2】C【小题3】C【小题4】A【小题5】D23、略

【分析】【文章大意】短文主要讲述的是微笑挑战现在变得非常流行，许多人都非常喜欢它，认为可以给他们带来正能量。同时也讲述了微笑的一些优点。根据短文内容Thechallengealsobecomespopular(流行)onWechatwithpeopleofallages.可知