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第一部分

教材梳理第12讲

九年级全一册Units

1—3考点1

by

prep.

通过I

study

by

working

with

a

group.

我通过小组合作来学习。(Unit

1,

P1)

[by的用法]一、单项填空。1.We

can

save

money

___

cooking

our

own

meals

instead

of

eating

outside.AA.by

B.to

C.for

D.with2.You

can

improve

your

English

___

practicing

more.AA.by

B.with

C.of

D.in3.—How

do

you

improve

your

listening?—I

improve

it

by

___.CA.watch

English

movies

B.to

watch

English

moviesC.watching

English

movies

D.watches

English

movies二、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词。1.我们通过使用它来学习英语。We

learn

English

____

______

it.byusing2.他们正在河边玩耍。They

are

playing

____

the

river.by3.我骑自行车去上学。I

go

to

school

____

_____.bybike4.我妹妹总是自己洗衣服。My

sister

always

washes

her

clothes

____

_______.byherself5.你必须在六点前完成这项工作。You

must

finish

the

work

____

six

o'clock.by6.数学老师要求我按时交作业。I

am

asked

to

hand

in

my

homework

on

time

____

my

math

teacher.by7.他们一个接一个地下了公共汽车。They

got

off

the

bus

_____

____

_____.onebyone考点2

patient

adj.

耐心的Well,

be

patient.

It

takes

time.

嗯,耐心点。这得慢慢来。(Unit

1,

P2)

[patient的用法]短语含义例句be

patient

with

sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心She

is

very

patient

with

the

young

children.be

patient

to

do

sth.有耐心做某事Lina

was

patient

enough

to

spend

a

long

time

explaining

the

plan

to

us.一、单项填空。1.Our

math

teacher

is

always

___

with

me.CA.kind

B.lucky

C.patient

D.sad2.—Who

is

your

favorite

teacher,

Linda?—Miss

Lee.

She

is

___

with

us

and

always

explains

things

to

us

again

and

again.CA.serious

B.strict

C.patient

D.popular3.A

doctor

should

be

___

his

patients.AA.patient

with

B.impatient

with

C.patient

to

D.impatient

to二、根据句意或括号中所给中文提示补全句子。1.The

one

who

filled

my

sister's

teeth

is

a

very

_______(有耐心的)

dentist.2.All

my

teachers

are

patient

enough_____us.3.The_______(病人)

was

so

weak

that

he

couldn't

stand

up

by

himself.patientwithpatient考点3

pay

attention

to注意;关注Studies

show

that

if

you

are

interested

in

something,

your

brain

is

more

active

and

it

is

also

easier

for

you

to

pay

attention

to

it

for

a

long

time.研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也更容易长时间地关注它。(Unit

1,

P6)

[pay

attention

to的用法]

pay

attention

to意为“注意;关注”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。[拓展]常见含介词to的短语一、单项填空。—Bob,

please

___

your

spelling.

You've

dropped

the

“d”

in

the

word

“knowledge”.—Oh,

sorry.

I'll

be

more

careful

next

time.CA.listen

to

B.look

forward

toC.pay

attention

to

D.get

used

to二、根据提示完成句子。1.Parents

should

pay

attention

to

___________(develop)

students'

abilities

to

deal

with

pressure.developing2.Whatever

we

do,

we

should

_____

_________

___(注意)

details.3.I'm

looking

forward

to________(hear)

from

you.payattentiontohearing考点4

put

on增加(体重);发胖;穿上(衣服、鞋子等);戴上;出演I've

put

on

five

pounds!

我已经重了五磅!(Unit

2,

P10)

[put

on的用法]一、单项填空。1.The

paper

cutting

looks

so

beautiful.

Let's

___

by

the

window.AA.put

it

up

B.put

it

off

C.put

it

away

D.put

it

on2.—Oh,

dear!

I

have

___

four

pounds.—Don't

worry.

It's

normal

for

a

growing

teenage

girl.AA.put

on

B.taken

on

C.depended

on

D.turned

on二、从方框中选择合适的短语填空。put

on

put

away

put

upput

out

put

down1.What

a

mess!You

should

_________

your

things.2.We'll_______an

English

play

“Snow

White”

during

this

art

festival.3.The

fire

fighters

soon________the

fire.4.Many

blocks

of

flats

(公寓)

were_______in

the

1990's.5.Make

sure

that

you__________every

word

she

says.put

awayput

onput

output

upput

down考点5

lay

out

布置He

quickly

laid

out

her

favorite

fruits

and

desserts

in

the

garden.

他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆在花园里。(Unit

2,

P11)

[辨析lay和lie]词性含义过去式过去分词现在分词layv.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)laidlaidlayingliev.存在;平躺;位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlying一、单项填空。1.—Jane,

why

are

you

so

happy?—The

hen

I

have

kept

for

half

a

year

___

an

egg

yesterday.DA.has

laid

B.lay

C.lain

D.laid2.When

she

came

back

a

few

days

later,

she

found

that

all

things

still

___

where

she

had

____

them.AA.lay;

laid

B.laid;

laid

C.lay;

lain

D.lying;

lain3.The

old

lady

___

on

the

ground

____

that

her

hen

____

two

eggs

yesterday.BA.lying;

lied;

lied

B.lying;

lied;

laidC.lay;

lied;

lain

D.lied;

laid;

lied4.—I

don't

like

to

___

to

others.—Me,

neither.

I

like

honest

people.AA.lies

B.lay

C.laid

D.lain5.Lily

puts

out

her

hand

and

___

it

on

her

grandma's

arm.BA.lies

B.lays

C.lied

D.laid二、完形填空(节选)。

My

daughter

listened

to

me,

not

trying

to

say

.

.1.

.

for

herself

at

all.

She

went

to

her

room

quietly

and

spent

some

time

.

.2.

..

And

then

she

came

out

to

say

good

night

and

sorry

for

the

mistake

she

had

made.

A

few

hours

later,

as

I

was

preparing

to

go

to

bed,

there

.

.3.

.

a

beautiful

little

cushion

with

the

words

“I

LOVE

MOM”

on

my

bed.

Next

to

it

was

a

note

of

apologizing

again.1.(

)

A.nothing

B.everything

C.something

D.anythingD2.(

)

A.lonely

B.alone

C.directly

D.exactlyB3.(

)

A.lied

B.lain

C.laid

D.layD考点6

smell

v.闻到;发出……气味

n.气味The

name

of

the

festival

means

“smelling

the

breeze”.这个节日的名字的意思是“细嗅微风”。(Unit

2,

P14)

[smell的用法]smell作实义动词,意为“闻;闻到;闻

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