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第一部分
教材梳理第12讲
九年级全一册Units
1—3考点1
by
prep.
通过I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
我通过小组合作来学习。(Unit
1,
P1)
[by的用法]一、单项填空。1.We
can
save
money
___
cooking
our
own
meals
instead
of
eating
outside.AA.by
B.to
C.for
D.with2.You
can
improve
your
English
___
practicing
more.AA.by
B.with
C.of
D.in3.—How
do
you
improve
your
listening?—I
improve
it
by
___.CA.watch
English
movies
B.to
watch
English
moviesC.watching
English
movies
D.watches
English
movies二、根据中文提示补全句子,一空一词。1.我们通过使用它来学习英语。We
learn
English
____
______
it.byusing2.他们正在河边玩耍。They
are
playing
____
the
river.by3.我骑自行车去上学。I
go
to
school
____
_____.bybike4.我妹妹总是自己洗衣服。My
sister
always
washes
her
clothes
____
_______.byherself5.你必须在六点前完成这项工作。You
must
finish
the
work
____
six
o'clock.by6.数学老师要求我按时交作业。I
am
asked
to
hand
in
my
homework
on
time
____
my
math
teacher.by7.他们一个接一个地下了公共汽车。They
got
off
the
bus
_____
____
_____.onebyone考点2
patient
adj.
耐心的Well,
be
patient.
It
takes
time.
嗯,耐心点。这得慢慢来。(Unit
1,
P2)
[patient的用法]短语含义例句be
patient
with
sb./sth.对某人/某事有耐心She
is
very
patient
with
the
young
children.be
patient
to
do
sth.有耐心做某事Lina
was
patient
enough
to
spend
a
long
time
explaining
the
plan
to
us.一、单项填空。1.Our
math
teacher
is
always
___
with
me.CA.kind
B.lucky
C.patient
D.sad2.—Who
is
your
favorite
teacher,
Linda?—Miss
Lee.
She
is
___
with
us
and
always
explains
things
to
us
again
and
again.CA.serious
B.strict
C.patient
D.popular3.A
doctor
should
be
___
his
patients.AA.patient
with
B.impatient
with
C.patient
to
D.impatient
to二、根据句意或括号中所给中文提示补全句子。1.The
one
who
filled
my
sister's
teeth
is
a
very
_______(有耐心的)
dentist.2.All
my
teachers
are
patient
enough_____us.3.The_______(病人)
was
so
weak
that
he
couldn't
stand
up
by
himself.patientwithpatient考点3
pay
attention
to注意;关注Studies
show
that
if
you
are
interested
in
something,
your
brain
is
more
active
and
it
is
also
easier
for
you
to
pay
attention
to
it
for
a
long
time.研究表明,如果你对某件事感兴趣,你的大脑会更活跃,你也更容易长时间地关注它。(Unit
1,
P6)
[pay
attention
to的用法]
pay
attention
to意为“注意;关注”,to是介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词。[拓展]常见含介词to的短语一、单项填空。—Bob,
please
___
your
spelling.
You've
dropped
the
“d”
in
the
word
“knowledge”.—Oh,
sorry.
I'll
be
more
careful
next
time.CA.listen
to
B.look
forward
toC.pay
attention
to
D.get
used
to二、根据提示完成句子。1.Parents
should
pay
attention
to
___________(develop)
students'
abilities
to
deal
with
pressure.developing2.Whatever
we
do,
we
should
_____
_________
___(注意)
details.3.I'm
looking
forward
to________(hear)
from
you.payattentiontohearing考点4
put
on增加(体重);发胖;穿上(衣服、鞋子等);戴上;出演I've
put
on
five
pounds!
我已经重了五磅!(Unit
2,
P10)
[put
on的用法]一、单项填空。1.The
paper
cutting
looks
so
beautiful.
Let's
___
by
the
window.AA.put
it
up
B.put
it
off
C.put
it
away
D.put
it
on2.—Oh,
dear!
I
have
___
four
pounds.—Don't
worry.
It's
normal
for
a
growing
teenage
girl.AA.put
on
B.taken
on
C.depended
on
D.turned
on二、从方框中选择合适的短语填空。put
on
put
away
put
upput
out
put
down1.What
a
mess!You
should
_________
your
things.2.We'll_______an
English
play
“Snow
White”
during
this
art
festival.3.The
fire
fighters
soon________the
fire.4.Many
blocks
of
flats
(公寓)
were_______in
the
1990's.5.Make
sure
that
you__________every
word
she
says.put
awayput
onput
output
upput
down考点5
lay
out
布置He
quickly
laid
out
her
favorite
fruits
and
desserts
in
the
garden.
他很快把她最喜欢的水果和甜点摆在花园里。(Unit
2,
P11)
[辨析lay和lie]词性含义过去式过去分词现在分词layv.放置;安放;产(卵);下(蛋)laidlaidlayingliev.存在;平躺;位于laylainlying说谎liedliedlying一、单项填空。1.—Jane,
why
are
you
so
happy?—The
hen
I
have
kept
for
half
a
year
___
an
egg
yesterday.DA.has
laid
B.lay
C.lain
D.laid2.When
she
came
back
a
few
days
later,
she
found
that
all
things
still
___
where
she
had
____
them.AA.lay;
laid
B.laid;
laid
C.lay;
lain
D.lying;
lain3.The
old
lady
___
on
the
ground
____
that
her
hen
____
two
eggs
yesterday.BA.lying;
lied;
lied
B.lying;
lied;
laidC.lay;
lied;
lain
D.lied;
laid;
lied4.—I
don't
like
to
___
to
others.—Me,
neither.
I
like
honest
people.AA.lies
B.lay
C.laid
D.lain5.Lily
puts
out
her
hand
and
___
it
on
her
grandma's
arm.BA.lies
B.lays
C.lied
D.laid二、完形填空(节选)。
My
daughter
listened
to
me,
not
trying
to
say
.
.1.
.
for
herself
at
all.
She
went
to
her
room
quietly
and
spent
some
time
.
.2.
..
And
then
she
came
out
to
say
good
night
and
sorry
for
the
mistake
she
had
made.
A
few
hours
later,
as
I
was
preparing
to
go
to
bed,
there
.
.3.
.
a
beautiful
little
cushion
with
the
words
“I
LOVE
MOM”
on
my
bed.
Next
to
it
was
a
note
of
apologizing
again.1.(
)
A.nothing
B.everything
C.something
D.anythingD2.(
)
A.lonely
B.alone
C.directly
D.exactlyB3.(
)
A.lied
B.lain
C.laid
D.layD考点6
smell
v.闻到;发出……气味
n.气味The
name
of
the
festival
means
“smelling
the
breeze”.这个节日的名字的意思是“细嗅微风”。(Unit
2,
P14)
[smell的用法]smell作实义动词,意为“闻;闻到;闻
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