模板03 议论文-备战2022年中考英语书面表达满分作文万能模板

03议论文1.体裁解读议论文是针对某个问题或某个事件进行分析、评论，表明自己的观点、立场、态度、看法和主张的一种文体。议论文三要素是论点、论据、论证。议论点表明作者对某一方面的问题所持的主张、观点和态度。论据是用来证明论点的根据。它包括事实论据和理论论据。事实论据即通常所说的“摆事实”，如客观存在的现实、发生的事件、确切的数字及案例等；而理论论据即通常所讲的“讲道理”，如原理、规则、法则、名人名言、经典著作等。论证如同一条线，把需要的论据围绕着论点组织起来，贯穿在一起。2.写作攻略初中生在写议论文时要首先考虑自己的观点是什么，明确观点后要围绕观点进行论证，最后再进行总结。议论文在写作手法上以议论为主，但有时也要运用说明、叙述、描写等手法。初中议论文的写作格式一般为三段式：开头、主体和结尾。一般写作步骤如下：第一步：确定主题，引出论点；第二步：通过摆事实、讲道理来支持自己的观点。所用的事实、原因、理由应紧密地同结论联系在一起；第三步：得出结论。要简明扼要、回扣全文。注意：大部分的议论文采取总分总的议论模式，但是过渡句的使用要恰当好处，使文章衔接自然。典例赏析一：（2021·山西中考真题）在我们成长的过程中，会遇到各种各样的选择，选择读一本喜欢的书；选择做感兴趣的事；选择与志趣相投的人交朋友……在选择面前，如何客观、理性，并且遵从自己内心的感受，这是我们应有的处事态度。请根据以上内容，结合图片信息，写一篇英语短文。内容包括：1.从以上提示中选择某个方面，谈谈你对这个选择的观点；2.围绕以上观点，描述你曾经历过的一件事；3.这件事带给你的思考。要求：4.词数不少于80词；5.提示词会仅供参考；6.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。WordBANKobjectiveadi.客观的reasonableadj.理性的attituden.态度____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Thereisnodenyingthatitisimportantforustomakeareasonablechoiceinlife.IamavolleyballfansoIchoosetojointheschoolvolleyballclub,whichisbeneficialtomygrowth.Inmychildhood,Ifellinlovewithvolleyball.ThenwhenIwasinGrade8,Iwaseagertobeamemberoftheschoolvolleyballclub.However,myparentswantedmetofocustimeandenergyonschoolwork.Ihadalongtalkwiththemcalmly.Afterthat,Itrainedhardwithpersistenceintheclubandlearnedwhatthetruemeaningoftheteamworkwas.Meanwhile,IreviewedmyschoolworkaslongasIfinishedtraining.Tomyjoy,Igotasatisfyingresultinthetest.Allthisshowedthatmychoicewasright.Needlesstosay,nomatterwhatthechoiceis,ifitisreasonable,justmakeittofollowyourheart.Onlyinthiswaycanitbringoutthebestinyou.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇看图作文。描述一件自己感兴趣的事，是如何遵从自己内心的感受，并坚持下来的短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时和一般过去时。描述过去的事情要用一般过去时。分为三段式：第一段引出主题；第二段描述自己的经历；第三段谈谈这件事带来的思考。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。模板①观点态度型（一）引出一种观点Manystudentsthinkthat_____________,because_____________引出一种观点阐述自己的观点，阐述自己的观点，并论证自己的观点总结自己的观点Allinall/Inaword,Iholdtheopinionthat_____________（总结观点）.AndIhope_____________（提出愿望）.总结自己的观点【模板范文】ManystudentsthinkthattheydonotneedtolearnEngish,becausetheydon'tplantogoabroad.Butastome,Iamnotinfavourofthispointofview.IthinkthatEnglishisveryimportanttous,soweshouldlearnEnglishwell.Firstofall,intheopeningtimes,ifyouwanttodobusinesswithforeigners,youmustuseEnglishbecausemostofthemspeakandwriteinEnglish.Secondly,intheworldtodaymostbooksarewritteninEnglish.IfyouknowmuchEnglish,youcanreadnewspapersandmagazinesinEnglish.Mostimportantofall,youcanlearnsomethingmorewidely.Allinall,IholdtheopinionthatweshouldlearnEnglishwell.AndIhopethatallthestudentscanuseEnglishfreely.典例赏析二：（2021·湖南长沙市·中考真题）最近,你班召开了一次以“WhatAreGoodParentsLike?”为主题的班会。请你综合以下同学的观点，并发表你自己的看法，写一篇短文，向学校校刊投稿。要求：(1)80词左右（标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数）；(2)文中不得出现真实人名和校名。SamGoodparentsareunderstanding.Theyneverpushustoohardwhenwegetpoorgrades.Myparentsaresupportive.Theyalwaysbringoutthebestinme.BobAmyGoodparentsarelikestarsinthesky.Sometimeswecan’tseethem,buttheyarealwaysthere.WhatAreGoodParentsLike?Recentlywehavehadalivelydiscussionaboutwhatgoodparentsarelike.Differentstudentshavedifferentideas.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】WhatAreGoodParentsLike?Recentlywehavehadalivelydiscussionaboutwhatgoodparentsarelike.Differentstudentshavedifferentideas.Samthinksgoodparentsareunderstanding.Theyneverpushustoohardwhenwegetpoorgrades.Bobsaysgoodparentsalwaysbringoutthebestinus.Amyagreesthatgoodparentsarelikestarsinthesky.Sometimeswecan’tseethem,buttheyarealwaysthere.Inmyopinion,goodparentsshouldbegoodteachersaswellasgoodfriendsofus.Theyshouldalsosetgoodexamplesforus.【详解】1.题干解读：文章要求以“WhatAreGoodParentsLike?”为题写一篇作文，谈谈好父母是什么样的，综合已给出的同学们的观点并发表自己的观点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三人称和第一人称相结合，使用一般现在时讲述大家的观点，要做到概括全面、语句通顺，无单词拼写和语法错误。模板②观点态度型（二）Thetopicof主题isbecomingmoreandmorepopularrecently.Therearetwosidesofopinionsaboutit.SomepeoplesayAistheirfavourite.Theyholdtheirviewforthereasonof理由一.What’smore,理由二.Moreover,理由三.WhileothersthinkthatBisabetterchoiceinthefollowingthreereasons.First,理由一.Second(Besides),理由二.Third(Finally),理由三.Frommypointofview,Ithink我的观点.Thereasonisthat原因.Asamatteroffact,therearesomeotherreasonstoexplainmychoice.Forme,theformer(later)issurelyawisechoice.典例赏析三：（2021·湖北随州市·中考真题）繁重的课业负担不利于学生的身心健康与全面发展，为树立健康第一的教育理念，你校建议学生每天课后采取适当方式放松自己。假设你是九（1）班的一名学生，最近你对班上同学课后放松方式进行调查。请根据以下表格提供的信息和要求，用英文写一篇短文。对象九（1）班放松方式1.看电视（20人）2.玩电脑游戏或上网聊天（25人）3.阅读各种书籍（15人）4.进行体育锻炼（10人）5.没有时间放松（11人）你的观点哪一种（些）放松方式是适当的？为什么？写作要求∶1.文章必须包括表格中所有内容要点，可适当发挥以使行文连贯；2.词数∶80词左右；（文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。参考词汇∶聊天chatI’mastudentofClass1,Grade9.Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyofthestudentsinmyclassonwaystorelaxafterclass.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】I’mastudentofClass1,Grade9.Recently,Ihavemadeasurveyofthestudentsinmyclassonwaystorelaxafterclass.Differentstudentshavedifferentwaystorelaxafterclass.Amongthem,twentystudentslikewatchingTV,twenty-fivestudentsoftenplaycomputergamesorchatonline,fifteenstudentslikereadingallkindsofbooks,tenstudentsoftendosportsandelevenstudentsdon’thavetimetorelax.Ithinkreadinganddoingsportsaregoodforus，becausewecanimproveourselvesbyreadinganddoingsportscankeepushealthy.【详解】1.题干解读：该题目要求根据表格所提供的信息介绍一下学生课后所采取的放松方式，并发表自己的观点，可适当发挥让文章更加连贯。2.写作指导：本文应采用第一人称和第三人称来书写，时态使用一般现在时，注意主谓一致。写作时，可根据表格内容依次介绍学生进行放松的方式，最后发表自己的观点，谈谈哪种方式是好的，以及原因。模板③说明利弊型介绍一种社会现象并引出论点Nowadays,_____________liketo_____________（社会现象）.Aboutthisdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.介绍一种社会现象并引出论点总结自己的观点阐述缺点并论证阐述优点并论证Ontheonehand,somepeoplethink_____________（优点一）.Moreover_____________（优点二）.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Firstly,_____________（缺点一）.Besides,_____________（缺点二）.总结自己的观点阐述缺点并论证阐述优点并论证Ithink_____________（我的观点）.【模板范文】Nowadays,manystudentsliketomakefriendsonline.Aboutthisdifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinions.Ontheonehand,somepeoplethinkit'sinterestingtotalkwithfriendsonline.Soyouwillneverfeellonelywhenyouarealone.IfyouareluckyenoughtomakeafriendfromEnglishspeakingcountry,youcanimproveyourEnglishgreatly.Moreover,it'sprettycooltohaveseveralforeignfriends.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Firstly,onlyafewpeoplehavemadereallygoodfriendsonline.Manypeoplearecheatedbythe＂friends＂.Besides,itisterribleforstudentstospendmuchtimemakingfriendsandtalkingonline.Somepeoplesaymakingfriendsonlineismakingtrouble.Ithinkthereissomethinginwhattheysay.典例赏析四：（2021·浙江湖州市·中考真题）假定你是李雷。某英语杂志正在举办征文活动，请根据广告中的信息写一篇短文，用于投稿。文中不得出现真实姓名、学校等信息；词数：80—100。ARTICLESWANTED!BeingHealthyWhichdoyouthinkismoreimportant,doingexerciseoreatinghealthyfood?Whatdoyoudotostayhealthy?Telluswhatyouthink!Writeanarticleansweringthesequestionsandwewillpublishthebestonesinourmagazine.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Peoplearepayingmoreandmoreattentiontostayinghealthy.Wayssuchasdoingexercise,eatinghealthyfoodetc.helpalot.ButIthinkdoingexerciseismoreimportant.Forme,Iusedtositatthedeskfortoolongandseldomgooutsidedoingsomesports.Asaresult,Iputon5kilosjustinayearandIfelttiredeasily.ButwhenItriedtotakeuprunningafterschool,Ibegantofeelenergeticandhealthier.Sincethen,Ihavekeptthehabitoftakingexercise.AndIfinditdoesgoodtoboththemindandthebody.例如2：Peoplemayhavedifferentwaystokeephealthy,suchasdoingexercise,eatinghealthyfood,etc.Ithinkeatinghealthilyismoreimportant.Atschool,wehavesportstimeeveryday,soIthinkwe’vegotenoughexercise.However,weusuallyhavelunchhurriedlyatschool.Soeatinghealthilyathomeisimportantforus.Luckily,wecanenjoydeliciousandhealthyfoodcookedbyourparentswhichalsomakesusfeelgood.Asforme,IoftenmakesomevegetablesaladforbreakfastorevencooksomethingIlikeatweekends.IthinkIwilleathealthilytostaystrongandhappy.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据征文广告信息写短文，介绍做运动或吃健康的食物哪个更重要，告诉大家你的想法，及你如何保持健康。2.写作指导：写作时要引出话题后先对做运动或吃健康食物中做出选择，给出自己的观点，可结合自身经历来写一些如何保持健康。人称以第一人称为主，时态根据具体的语境做出选择。要做到无单词拼写和语法错误。模板④解决方法型阐述一种现象并具体说现状Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem:thatis_____________（问题）.Forexample,some_____________（例一）;some_____________（例二）;some_____________（例三）andstillsome_____________（例四）.阐述一种现象并具体说现状“我”的观点以及对未来的憧憬提出解决方案Facedwiththis,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething,weshould_____________（解决方法一）.Foranotherthing,we'dbetter_____________（解决方法二).Because,weshould_____________（解决方法三）.“我”的观点以及对未来的憧憬提出解决方案Inmyopinion,if_____________,wewill_____________.【模板范文】Inrecentdays,wehavetofaceaproblem:thatismanystudentshavebadeatinghabits.Forexample,somegotoschoolwithoutbreakfast;someliketoeatsnacks;somealwaysliketoeatthesamefood;andstillsomeeatordrinktoomuch.Allthesehabitsarebadforourhealth.Facedwiththis,weshouldtakeaseriesofeffectivemeasurestodealwithit.Foronething,weshouldeatallkindsofhealthyfoods,suchasrice,fish,meat,vegetablesandfruit.Foranotherthing,we'dbetterhavemealsattherighttime.Besides,weshouldnoteattoomuchespeciallybeforewegotobed.Inmyopinion,ifwehavegodeatinghabits,wewillhavegoodhealth.Andwecanstudybeer.1.表示反对opposev.反对 beagainst...反对……beopposedto反对，不赞成 objectto...反对，对……反感disagreewith不同意；不一致 onthecontrary反之，正相反2.表示赞同supportv.支持 standby支持infavourof有利于；赞成，支持 agreev.同意3.表示对比ononehand/side一方面ontheotherhand/side另一方面4.表示递进furthermore进一步 inaddition此外besides除此之外5.表示顺序last/finallyadv.最后 firstofall首先what'smore而且 thelastpoint最后一点lastbutnotleast最后但同样重要的是6.表示转折yetadv.然而 howeveradv.可是，然而inall总的说来 inaword简而言之inshort总之8.其他nowadaysadv.现在 discussionn.讨论argumentn.争论 asfollows如下mentalhealth心理健康 establishv.创建limitedadj.有限的 reducestress减压intheopeningtimes在开放时代takeaseriesofeffectivemeasures采取一系列有效措施【夺人眼球篇首句】1.Nowadays,thereisawide-spreadconcernover…现今，……引起了人们的广泛关注。2.Nowadays,peoplearepayingalotmoreattentionto…如今，人们把更多的注意力放在……上。3.Itisuniversallyacknowledgedthat...众所周知的是……4.It'scommonly/generallybelievedthat...人们普遍认为……5.Recently,sb.has/thereisadiscussionabout…近来，（某人）就……展开了一次讨论。6.Generally,theadvantagescanbelistedasfollows.大体上，有以下几方面优点。7.Recently,thestudentsofmyclasshadadiscussionaboutwhetherGradeTwostudentsshouldgotoschoolintheevening.近来，我们班针对二年级的学生是否应该夜间上课展开了讨论。【亮点出彩篇中句】1.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.在这个问题上人们有不同的观点。2.Ithastobenoticedthat...需要注意的是……3.Astome,Iamnotinfavourofthispointofview.对我来说，我不赞成这种观点。4.Iholdanopinionthat...我认为……5.Ithinkitharmfulto...我认为……是有害的。6.Thereisnodoubtthat...毫无疑问的是……7.Thereisnodenyingthat...不可否认的是……8.Comparedto/Incomparisonwith...,...aremore...与……相比，……更……9.UnlikeA,B...不像A一样，B………10.It'sgood/beneficialforsb.todo...对某人来讲做……是有好处的/有益处的。11.What'smore,everythinghasitsowntwosides.而且，任何事情都有两个方面。12.Whatcallsforspecialattentionisthat...需要特别注意的是……13.Further,weholdtheopinionthat...还有，我们的意见是……14.Ican'tagreewiththeiropinionsforthereasonsbelow.我不同意他们的观点，原因如下。15.Myargument/adviceforthisproblemgoesasfollows.针对这一问题，我的观点/建议如下。16.Ican'tentirelyagreewiththeideathat...Ibelieve...我不能完全同意……的观点。我认为……17.Theycanasktheirteachersandparentsforadviceonhowtosolveproblems.他们可以向他们的老师和家长寻求解决这些问题的建议18.However,unliketheformerstudents,someothersthinktheyshouldhavetheirowntimetostudy.然而，与前面这些学生观点不同的其他一些学生认为，他们应该拥有自己的学习时间。19.Thereisnodoubtthatitisharmfulifapersonworkswithoutrest.毫无疑问一个人只工作不休息的话是有害的。20.Justasthesayinggoes,＂Asmilecanmakeyoutenyearsyounger.＂正如俗语所讲：＂笑一笑，十年少。＂【韵味无穷结尾句】1.Fromabove,wecanpredictthat…从以上情况，我们可以预测……2.Iwillconcludebysaying...总结一下就是说……3.Therefore,wehavethereasontobelievethat...因此，我们有理由相信……4.Asastudent,weshouldfaceallthepossibledifficultiesinourlifepositively.作为学生，我们应该乐观地面对生活中所有可能存在的困难。5.Iagreewiththelater.Ithinkweshoulddevelopourownself-studyhabit.我同意后者。我认为我们应该培养自主学习的习惯。6.Frommypointofview,ourlifewouldbebetterifwelearnedhowtoreducestress.我认为，如果我们学会了如何减压，我们的生活会更好。（一）（2021·青海中考真题）假如你是李磊，你的笔友Anna给你发了电子邮件诉说她的烦恼，请根据邮件内容进行回复。要求：1.逻辑清晰，内容完整，书写规范。2.词数100左右。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入词数。DearLiLei,Mysisterpracticesplayingtheviolininanafter-schoolclass,somyparentsaskedmetogoandlearnittoo.ButI’mjustnotamusicgirl.Youknow,I’minterestedinsportsandIwanttochoosewhatIlike.Now,I’msoupset.WhatshouldIdo?AnnaDearAnna,Iunderstandyourfeeling.HereiswhatIthink.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________IhopewhatIsaidishelpfultoyou.LiLei【答案】

DearAnna,Iunderstandyourfeeling.HereiswhatIthink.Maybeyourparentswon’tknowhowyoufeelifyoudon’ttalktothemaboutit.Whynothonestlyandkindlyletthemknowmusicandyouareneveragoodmatch,butsportsandyouaremadeforeachother?Meanwhile,you’dbettertellthemyouhavehadaclearlifegoalandareoldenoughtomakeyourowndecisions.Further-more,trytogetaproperchancetoprovethatyouaretalentedinsports.Onlythenwilltheyknowyoubetterandletyouchoosewhatyoulovetodo.I’msureyourparentswillbeupforhelpingyouexploredifferentoptions.IhopewhatIsaidishelpfultoyou.LiLei【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇对电子邮件的回复。根据Anna信中所提到的烦恼，进行回复。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。在回信中针对Anna提到的烦恼，给出自己合理性的建议，让父母知道自己并不擅长音乐，明确告知父母自己的目标是什么，这样有效地沟通会让父母理解和支持的。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。（二）（2021·浙江绍兴市·中考真题）上个月，你们班为Children’sHome的孩子们组织了一次爱心义卖活动。请根据下表信息用英语写一篇短文，向某英语网站投稿，谈谈本次活动和你的体会。ThingsyoudidThingsyou’velearnedhandoutnoticesmakethingslike…sellthethingsgiveawaythemoneydeveloplifeskills…注意：（1）短文必须包括上表所有信息，可适当增加细节；（2）你的体会至少两条；（3）词数：80—100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：义卖活动charitysale短文首句：Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Lastmonth,ourclasshadacharitysale.Twodaysbeforethesale,wehandedoutnoticestomakeoursaleknownbyothers.Thenwemadedifferentthingslikefoodandtoys.Itwassomuchfun!Wheneverythingwasready,westartedtosellthethings.Tooursurprise,allthethingsweresoldoutinashorttime!Atlast,wegaveawaythemoneywemadetoChildren’sHome.Ithinkitwasameaningfulexperience.Makingthingshelpsdevelopourlifeskills.Meanwhile,wecanlearnhowtocommunicatewithotherswell.Lastbutnotleast,helpingpeoplemakesushappy.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据表格信息写短文，谈谈班上组织的爱心义卖活动及自己的感受。要包含所有要点，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第一人称为主，以一般过去时介绍班上的爱心义卖活动，以一般现在时为主表达自己的感受。要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。（三）（2021·四川成都市·中考真题）你校英文校刊就“过度养育”（Overparenting）这一现象开辟专栏，展开讨论。请以“Overparenting:YesorNo”为题写一篇短文，向该栏目投稿。要求：1.简述该现象；2.陈述图表中不同观点及理由；3.表述你的观点及两点理由（须与图中不同）。注意：1.请先在答题卡上填写表中空格；2.须全面反映图表信息，但不能完全照抄；3.文中不能出现真实的学校和姓名；4.词数：100左右。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Overparenting:YesorNoOverparentingismoreandmorepopularnowadays.Someparentsalwaysdoeverythingfortheirchildrenbecausetheythinkchildrenarebusywiththeirschoolwork.Whileotherparentspreferlettingtheirchildrendothingsbythemselvesandsolveproblemsontheirown.Asforchildren,someofthemthinkparents’helpisgoodforthemandtheycangetgoodresultswithparents’help.Butothersthinktheyalsolosechancestochallengethemselves.Inmyopinion,Ithinkparentsshouldgivetheirchildrenmorechancestochallengethemselvesandtheyshouldlearnmoreknowledgenotonlyinstudybutalsoinlifetoimprovethemselves.Then,theycantakegoodcareofthemselvesandhavethecourageandconfidencetofacethedifficultiesinthefuture.【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇材料作文。要求以“Overparenting:YesorNo”为题，结合图片和提示要点进行写作。注意要点齐全，可适当发挥。2.写作指导：写作时要以第三和第一人称来行文，时态用一般现在时。作文可分为三段，第一段介绍家长对于“过度养育”的观点；第二段介绍孩子对于“过度养育”的观点；第三段表明自己的观点。要保证语言连贯，无语法和拼写错误。（四）（2021·四川遂宁市·中考真题）今年3月全国政协会议期间，江苏锡山唐江澎校长的一席话发人深思∶教育应该培养终身运动者、责任担当者、问题解决者和优雅生活者。某英文网站以“HowtoBeaBetterPerson”为话题开展征文活动，请从中学生的角度写一篇80词左右的短文谈谈你的做法。要点提示∶1.健康生活（食物、运动、睡眠……）；2.不怕挑战（尽力解决学习、生活中的问题……）；3.对人友善（乐于助人、与人和睦相处……）；4.牢记责任（照顾父母，帮助弱者……）。注意∶1.文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。2.文章必须包含所给要点提示，要求语句通顺，行文连贯。3.不可逐词翻译，可适当发挥。4.文章中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名。提示词∶responsibility职责HowtoBeaBetterPersonAsamiddleschoolstudent.IquiteagreewithMr.Tang’sopinions.Tobeabetterperson.IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】HowtoBeaBetterPersonAsamiddleschoolstudent,IquiteagreewithMr.Tang’sopinions.Tobeabetterperson,IthinkIshoulddothefollowingthings.Firstofall,weshouldhaveahealthylife.Weshouldeatwell,takemoreexerciseandhaveenoughsleep.Second,weshouldnotbeafraidofchallenges.Wemusttryourbesttosolvetheproblemsinourstudyandlife.Third,weshouldbekindandbereadytohelpothers.Weshouldgetonwellwithothers.Finally,weshouldkeeptheresponsibilitiesinmind.Weshouldtakecareofparentsandhelptheweak.【详解】1.题干解读：题目要求根据提示词语和提示要点，从不同的方面描写，写出具体应该如何做，才能成为更好的人，可以适当的发挥。

2.写作指导：写作时要与已给出的开头融合起来，用第一人称和其他人称相结合来写作，时态以一般现在时为主，写作时要运用正确的英语表达，要选用恰当的词汇和短语；提出建议多用情态动词should，要做到要点齐全，无单词拼写和语法错误。（五）（2021·四川德阳市·中考真题）团队合作（teamwork）很重要，请用英语写一篇关于团队合作的演讲稿，在班会上发言。内容包括：1.团队合作非常重要，利于更好更快地完成工作；2.团队合作既能节约时间和精力，又能相互学习；3.学习时，进行合作，如：小组合作完成任务；4.运动时，合作不可少，如：打篮球、踢足球等；5.多合作，我们班就会更好。注意：1.词数80词左右（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连续；3.不能出现自己的真实信息。参考词汇：与……合作cooperatewith...Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis“Teamwork”__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Thanksforyourlistening!【答案】Goodmorning,everyone!Mytopictodayis“Teamwork”.Teamworkisimportantforeveryone.Ithasmanyadvantages.Itcanhelpusfinishworkbetterandfaster.Itcannotonlysavealotoftimeandenergy,butalsolearnfromeachother.Whenwestudy,wecancooperatewitheachother,suchasfinishingtasksinagroup.Whenwedosports,teamworkisnecessary,suchasplayingbasketballandplayingfootball.Morecooperation,ourclasswillbebetter.Let’sdoitrightnow.Thanksforyourlistening!【详解】1.题干解读：本文是一篇演讲稿。围绕“团队合作”来写一篇短文。2.写作指导：本文主要采用一般现在时。根据所给的提示要点，一一进行介绍。第一段引出主题；第二段讲述团队合作的重要性；第三段呼吁同学们现在行动起来。写作时保持主谓一致性，逻辑性要强，无语法和标点错误。（六）（2021·云南中考真题）DoingHouseworkMakesMe__________提示：家务是生活中的一部分，我们作为一名家庭成员，应该学会分担家务。请以“DoingHouseworkMakesMe__________”为题，用英语写一篇短文，叙述一次你做家务的经历，并谈谈你的体会。要求：1.请先将题目补全后，再作答；2.语言流畅、书写规范、卷面整洁，词数不少于60个；3.文中不得使用真实姓名、校名，否则以零分计；4.请将短文写在答题卡上，写在本试题卷上无效。____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】DoingHouseworkMakesMeHappyDoinghouseworkispartofourlife.It’snecessarytosharehouseworkwithotherfamilymembers.I’dliketotellyouaboutoneofmyexperiences.LastMother’sDayImadeaspecialdinnerformymom.Itdidn’tworkaswellasIthought.Ihurtmyfingerswhilecuttingcarrots,andIforgottoputsaltintothedishes.Whenmymomcamebackhome,shewashappytotastethem.Thenshehuggedmeandsaid,“Goodgirl!”Fromthisexperience,I’velearneddoinghouseworkcannotonlyhelpmegrowupbutalsobringhappinesstomyfamily.【详解】1.题目解读：本文是一篇话题作文，要求补全标题，叙述一次做家务的经历，谈谈体会。注意叙述的合理性。2.写作指导：本文采用第一人称书写，介绍经历时，用一般过去时。可分为三段，第一段大体介绍做家务的影响；第二段介绍做家务的经历，第三段介绍体会。注意上下文的衔接通顺，注意连词和从句的使用。（七）（2021·广西中考真题）正值中国共产党（theCommunistPartyofChina）建党100周年，“感党恩、学史力行”。作为中学生，我们应该怎么做呢？请根据以下提示写一篇英语短文。内容要点：1.学习党史，了解红色文化，弘扬（carryforward)共产党精神；2.尊敬师长、团结同学、刻苦学习；3.积极参加各项有意义的活动：唱红歌，讲红色故事等；4.你的感想。参考词汇：（仅供参考）要求：1.内容完整，语法正确，行文连贯，可适当发挥。2.80词左右。（开头已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现考生真实的姓名、地点和所在学校的名称。Itisthe100thanniversary（周年纪念）ofthefoundingoftheCommunistPartyofChinathisyear.WemustgivethankstothePartyandpracticewhatyouhavelearnedfromhistory.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________