湖州中考英语试题及答案（答案为图片）

2014湖州中考英语试卷卷Ⅰ考生须知：全卷分试卷和答题卷两部分，试卷共8页，答题卷共2页。全卷满分为100分，考试时间为100分钟。试卷分卷Ⅰ和卷Ⅱ两部分，卷Ⅰ中试卷（1-66小题）的答案填涂在答卷上，卷Ⅱ中试题的答案写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试卷上无效。说明：本卷共六大题，66小题，满分76分。听力（本题有15小题，其中1—10小题每题1分，11—15小题每题2分，共20分）注意：听力共分三节，答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束后，请将答案转涂到客观题答题卷上。听每段对话或独白前，你都有五秒钟时间阅读这一小题，听完后你将有五秒钟时间回答这一小题。第一节：听下面的对话，每段对话后有1个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话仅读一遍。Whendoesschoolbegin?A.At7:30. B.At8:00. C.At8:30.2.Whatwillthemanandwomando?A.Haveapicnic. B.Dosomeshopping. C.Watchamovie.3.What’stherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatheranddaughter. B.Waiterandcustomer. C.Husbandandwife.4.WhereisDanielanowprobably?A.Intheclassroom. B.Onherwayhome. C.Intheteacher’soffice.5.Howmuchisthephotoalbumnow?A.$8. B.$12. C.$20.第二节：听下面两段较长对话，每段对话后有2至3个小题，请从题中所给的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确的选项，每段对话读两遍。请听下面一段较长对话，回答6—7小题。6.Whydoesthemancometothecafé?A.Torelaxhimself. B.Tomeetnewfriends. C.Toreadabook.7.Whatdoesthewomansayaboutthecafé?A.Itisusuallycrowded. B.Ithashardseat. C.Itisquitebusytoday.听下面一段较长对话，回答8—10小题。8.Wheremightthisdialoguehappen?A.Atschool. B.Athome. C.Ataballgame.9.WhydoestheboyloveSunday?A.Hecanplaybasketball.B.Hehasnohomeworktodo.C.HecanwatchsportsonTV.10.Whatdoesthemotherwanttheboytodofirst?A.Tohaveagoodrest. B.TowatchagameonTV. C.Tohelpwithhomework.第三节：听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，请从题中给所的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确的选项，完成信息记录表，独白读两遍。ThingstofollowinawesternhomeBeforedinnerBestgifttobring:11.Propertimetoarrive:12.Whattodoiftoolate:13.AtadinnerpartyHowtobepolite:14.AfterdinnerAgoodwaytoshowthank:15.11.A.someflowers B.abottleofjuice C.aboxofcookies12.A.5minutesearlier B.5minuteslater C.15minuteslater13.A.makeacall B.sendamessage C.writeane-mail 14.A.watchothers B.talkloudly C.eatquickly 15.A.buysomechocolate B.invitefriendstodinner C.sendacard 二、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。16.Whoisyoungladywithcurlyblondhair? A.a B.an C.the D./17.—Excuseme,I’mlookingformyumbrella.—Oh,sorry.Itookbymistake. A.yours B.mine C.hers D.his18.Listen,thecountrymusicsosweet. A.smells B.sounds C.feels D.looks19.—Excuseme,Sir.Isitfromheretothenearestshoppingmall?—Well,onlyaboutfiveminutes’walk. A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howfar D.Howsoon20.—IreallyenjoyChinesefood!—Me,too.MymouthwaswateringIwatchedTVprogramABiteofChina. A.when B.before C.since D.after21.—Lookattheclouds,sobeautiful!—Wow,somanydifferent,horses,sheep,flowers… A.sizes B.shapes C.colors D.styles22.Monadoesn’tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeelstalkinginfrontoftheclass. A.annoyed B.excited C.nervous D.surprised23.—Jason,Ican’tgetSueonthephone.—I’mseeingherthisafternoon.Doyouwantmetoanymessage? A.passon B.findout C.lookup D.workon24.—TheAmericanSpiderMan2isonthesedays.It’sfantastic.—Really?ButIityet. A.didn’tsee B.won’tsee C.haven’tseen D.amnotseeing25.—,Emma?—Ineedhelp.WhatshouldIgetmymomforherbirthday? A.How’sitgoing B.What’son C.What’sup D.How’syourmother三、完形填空（本小题有15小题，每小题1分，共15分）阅读下面短文，理解其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。WhenIwaseightyearsold,myfamilymovedfromEdinburghtoLondonbecauseFatherstartedanewjobthere.Itwashundredsofmilesawayfrommygrandmother,sowesometimesspenthours26toEdinburghtovisitherwhenwemissedherterribly.Grannyneverhadmuch.Shedidn’thave27things,orliveinanicehouse,butIcouldfeelwithmy28thatshelovedusdeeply,especiallywhenmyworldwasturnedupsidedown29mymotherandfatherdivorced(离婚)twoyearslater.Istillrememberthoselittlethings.Grannyallowedmetositonthetopofher30table,gettingmetodip(蘸)myfingersinthesugarbowlor31fromhercoffeecup.Grannyhadafancybottlehighonashelf.Onedayafterherdeath,Ireceivedabox.Tomysurprise,Ifoundthe32inside.SherememberedonceIhadaskedherforit.Granny33herpenniesinaglassjar.Shecouldhaveusedthosepenniesherselfbutshekept34formybrotherTommieandme.AndIwasalwaysexcitedto35thepenniesbetweenmybrotherandme.“Oneforyou,oneforme.”Iwouldrepeat36thejarwasempty.Idon’trememberhowmuchwegotonourvisits,butIknowthat’s37shelovedusandcaredaboutuswhenwewerefarawayfromher.SoifIam38enoughtofindapennylyingonthegroundoneday.IamsureitisjusttheonefromGrannyinheaven.Thosechildhoodmemorieshavenever39me.Instead,theystillgivemewarmfeelingsthroughtheyears.AGranny’s40stayswithagrandchildaslongasheneedsit.Youknow,loveisjustlikethat.26.A.hiking B.running C.driving D.walking27.A.normal B.expensive C.cheap D.old28.A.life B.heart C.idea D.thought19.A.because B.unless C.while D.before30.A.bedroom B.garden C.bathroom D.kitchen31.A.fill B.eat C.use D.drink32.A.bottle B.box C.bowl D.cup33.A.used B.found C.saved D.lost34.A.them B.it C.her D.us35.A.store B.offer C.divide D.provide36.A.if B.as C.although D.until37.A.what B.how C.when D.where38.A.patient B.sad C.lucky D.bored39.A.goneawayfrom B.comebackto C.comeupwith D.gotalongwith 40.A.interest B.love C.smile D.mind四、阅读理解（本题有15小题，其中41-47小题每题1分，48-55小题每题2分，共23分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。ATheInventionBlog:APlaceforPeopletoShareOpinionsToday’squestionis:Whatdoyouthinkisthemostusefulinventionofalltime?ByGeorgeonSaturday,June7

ThemostusefulinventionofalltimeissurelytheInternet.Wecannowreachpeopleanddobusinessfaster.IownaclothingstoreinMexicoCity,andIalsohaveawebsite.Now,peoplefromallovertheworldcanbuymyclothingusingmywebsite.Icansende-mailstomyfriendsandfamilyinMexicoandaroundtheworld.It’sfasterthanusualmail,andit’scheaperthanusingthephone.ByWangLinonSunday,June8George,IalsothinkthattheInternetisuseful.But,inmyopinion,thereisan‘invention’thatisevenmoreimportant,andthat’selectricity.Ofcourse,thisisn’taman-madeinvention,butpeoplelikeBenjaminFranklinandAlessandroVoltalearnedhowtouseit.Withoutelectricity,manyoftheworld’smostimportantinventionwouldnotwork.ByWendyLiuonMonday,June9Therearemany---thetrain,thecar,theairplaneareusefulmachines,butthesearenotmychoices.Foraneverydayusefulinvention,I

vote

fortheairconditioner.IliveinHongKong,andduringthesummerthetemperaturecanbe35degreesCelsius（摄氏度)ormore.Withoutanairconditioner,peopleherecannotworkorstudy.Alotofpeoplemightalsogetsickwithoutcoolair.41.GeorgesaysthattheInternethelpshimto______________A.playcomputergameswithfriendsB.keepintouchwithfamilyandfriendsC.makephonecallseasily

D.buyclothingfromallaroundtheworld42.WhydoesWangLinthinkelectricityisthemostuseful?A.Becauseitisn’treallyaninvention.B.BecausepeopleloveAlessandroVoltaverymuch.C.BecauseBenjaminFranklinlearnedhowtouseit.D.Becausemanyinventionscannotworkwithoutit.43.ForWendy,theconditioneristhemostusefulbecause＿＿＿A.shehastoworkalot B.shelivesinaveryhotplaceC.sheoftengetssick D.shestudiesveryhardBLastweekendafteraquicklunchatasnackbar,Istillhadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity(安检)tocatchmyflighttoLosAngeles.Notknowingwhattodo.Ithendecideditwastheperfecttimeandplacetolookforanactofkindnesstodo.Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhavingflowersforsale.ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecidewhotogivethemto.Shelookedalittleconfused,soIsuggestedperhapssheshouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedalittlesad.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That’scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomethingkindforastranger,andsheunderstood.“I’llneverknowhowitturnsout,”Isaid,“butyouwillhavethechancetomakesomeone’sgoodday.”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.Shewenttotaketheflowersoutofthewatertheyweresittingin,andIexplained,“It’sfinetoleavetheminthereuntilthepersonwhoyouwanttogivethemtocomes.”Atthatpoint,Ithinkshewasbetweensurprisedandhappy.Becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.Ipaidfortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andjoinedinthesecurityline.44.Wherewasthewriterlastweekend? A.Atthebusstation. B.Atthetrainstation.C.Attheairport. D.Atthesubwaystation. 45.Thewriterwantedtobuyflowersbecausehe____A.thoughttheflowerswerebeautiful B.thoughtthegirlwaspoorC.wantedtocheerupsomeonesad D.wantedtomakefriendswiththegirl46.Atfirstthegirlthoughtthewriterwas_____A.kind B.crazy C.bored D.rich47.Accordingtothepassage,thegirlmight____afterthewriterleft. A.givetheflowerstoastranger B.taketheflowershomeC.selltheflowerstoothers D.leavetheflowersattheairport CBorninGhana,WestAfrica,in1989.FreddyAduhasbecomeoneofthemostpromisingyoungsoccerplayersintheworld.Soccerfanshavebeencrazyabouthimsince2003,wherehebecametheyoungestplayertojoinaprofessionalsportsteamintheUnitedStates.Thenextyear,hebecametheyoungestathleteeventoplayinanall-stargame,amatchinwhichthebestplayersfrommanyprofessionalteamscompete.Asachild,AdudidwhatmanychildreninGhanalovetodo-playsoccer.Hismotherrecognizedherson’stalentandencourageditbyprovidingsoccerballs,whichwereexpensiveforthem.Sincehehadsoccerballs,otherchildrenalwayscamelookingforhimandplayedtogether.EducationwasveryimportanttoAdu’smother,andshewasn’tsurethathersoncouldreceiveagoodeducationinGhana.SoshetriedhardandmovedtoMaryland,U.S.in1997.whenhewaseightyearsold.Hisnewschoolfriendssoonnoticedhistalentforsoccer,andtheparentsofonefriendencouragedhimtojoinasoccerclub.Thiswashisfirsttimeplayingorganizedsoccer,andhehelpedhisteamfromthePotomacSoccerAssociationwinatournamentinItalyin2000.OneprofessionalItalianteamwassoimpressedbyAduthattheyofferedhim$750,000tothem.Adu’smotherrefusedtheofferandthoughtthathereleven-year-oldsonneededtofinishschoolfirst.Adudidfinishhighschoolattheageof14.Nowadays,heisplayingprofessionalsoccerandlivingwithhismotherinahouseheboughtforher.HissalarywiththeD.C.Unitedteamid$500,000ayear,andAduisalsopaidtoadvertiseproductssuchassportsshoesanddrinks,Aduishappythathismothernolongerhastoworkattwojobs,andhisfansarehappythattheycanwatchhimplaytheirfavoritesportformanyyearstocome.48.FreddyAduwasyearsoldwhenhebecametheyoungesteverall-starteamplayer. A.eight B.ten C.thirteen D.fifteen49.Adu’smotherhelpedhimdevelophistalentbyAdu’smotherhelpedhimdevelophistalentby. A.makinghimplaysoccereveryday B.findinghimasoccercoachC.offeringhimsoccerballs D.makinghimjointheschoolteam 50.Whichisthecorrectorderofthefollowingevents?a.AdubecametheyoungestprofessionalsoccerplayerintheUSA. b.Adu’sfamilymovedtotheUnitedStates. c.Adu’smotherandnoticedhisspecialabilitytoplaysoccer. d.Adu’sispaidtoadvertisesportsshoesanddrinks. A.b-c-d-a. B.a-c-b-d. C.d-c-a-b. D.c-b-a-d51.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Asachild,Adutaughtotherchildrentoplaysoccerinhishometown.B.AdumovedtotheUSAbecausetherewerenosoccerteamsinGhana.C.Aduhelpedhisteamwinatournamentandgot$750,000inItalyin2000.D.Adugetsmorethan$500,000ayearandliveshappilywithhismothernow.DIfmusicmakesyousmarterandexercisehelpsyoutothink,surlyexercisingtomusiccanturnyouintoanintelligent(聪明的)person.AteamofscientistsfromOhioState“Exerciseseemstocausepositivechangesinthenervoussystem(神经系统)andthesechangesmayimprovethelearningabilityofpeoplewithheartdisease,”saidthepsychologistCharlesEmery,wholedthestudy.“Andlisteningtomusicisthoughttoenhanceunderstanding.Wejustwantedtoputthetworesultstogether.”headded.Thevolunteerssaidtheyfeltbetteremotionally(情绪上)andphysicallyafterexercisingwithorwithoutmusic.Buttheirimprovementothetestdoubledafterlisteningtomusicduringexercise.Scientistshaveprovedthatmusiccanbegoodforhealthandeducation.Ithelpsreducestressandsadness,encouragerelaxationorsleep,wakeupthebodyandimprovememorythoughts.Scientistshavebeenstudyingtheresultsofexercisetomusiconlearningandunderstandingsincetheearly1950s.AstudyshowedthatstudentswholistenedtoMozart’sviolinpiecesandexercisedwentontogethighermarksinanintelligenttest.Withimportantexamsdrawingnear,yourparentswillnotallowyoutolistentomusicorplaysports.Butperhapsnowyouhavegoodreasonstoarguewiththem.52.Whatdoestheunderlinewordenhancemean? A.Produce B.Provide C.Improve D.Impress53.Itcanbelearnedfromthelastparagraphthat.A.youaresupposedtofollowyourparents’words.B.youhavesomegoodreasonstojoininanintelligencetest.C.goodmarksdependonlisteningtomusicandexercising.D.exercisetomusicmighthelpyougethighergradesintests.54.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.Musichelpsvolunteersgetbetterfromheartdisease.B.Exerciseisusedforpeoplewithheadhurts.C.Exercisecausesnochangesinhealthwithoutmusic.D.Musiccanhelpyourelaxandfeelenergetic.55.Whatmightbethetitleofthepassage?A.ExercisetoMusic B.MusicandStudyC.ImportantofMusic D.StudentsonExercise五、任务型阅读（不能提共有5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Newfield购物中心正在促销打折。仔细阅读下面材料，将五张优惠券（coupon）与相应的促销活动配对。A.FreeSoftDrinkB.BuyOne,GetOneFreeC.BuyOne,GetOneHalf-PriceD.WinanAmazingPrizeE.TenPercentOff56.PresentthiscouponattheBookStoreonanybooksyoubuy,andyou’llget10%discount.Wehavelotsofbookstochoosefrom,includingchildren’sbooks,novels,travelguides,andnon-fiction.You’resuretofindsomethingthatyouwillenjoy.ShopnowforChildren’sDayandavoidtherush!OfferavailableuntilJune15.57.WelcometoJBMusicStore!JustanytwoCDsandyourmanewillgointothecontest.You’llhavethechancetogetCDsof$1000.Chooseyourprizefromrock,popandclassicalmusic.ContentendsJune14.PrizedrawnonJuly21.Checkstoreformoreinformation.58.BuyoneT-shirtorhatatDaniel’sTeenagerwear,andgetanotherT-shirtorhatofthesamepricefree.ChoosefromanyofourT-shirtinfashion.Chooseoneofthedesignerhatsandwewillgiveyouanotheronehatatnocost.Hurry!OfferendsJune14.Offerlimitedtoonepercustomer.59.Buyanyfull-pricemovieticketonTuesdayorWednesdays,andyoucanbuyasecondticketforafriendforonlyhalfprice.Thelatestmoviesareallhere,showinginoneofourfivetheatersatNewfieldMallShoppingComplex.OfferavailablethroughJuly1.limitonepercustomer.60.Buyanymealforatleast$6atMike’sCafé,andreceivedasoftdrinkwithnocharge.WeserveforthebesthamburgersandsnacksintheMall.Comeinandtryourdeliciousmealsandourexcellentservice.Youwillbesurprised!OfferendsJune14.六、选词填空（本题有5小题，每小题0.5分，共3分）选择方框内的单词完成下列句子，使句子通顺、正确。每词限用一次。A.wheneverB.checkC.carefullyD.traditionalE.hobbiesF.over61.We’rereceived100e-mailsfromouryoungreadersabouttheirsummervacationplans.62.Don’tforgettogooveryourtestpaperbeforeyouhanditin.63.Lindahasmanysuchassinging,dancinganddrawing.64.ZongziisakindofChinesefoodonDragonBoatFestival.65.Pleaseifwe’vegotwhatweneedtomakefruitsalad.66.ItwillalwaysgiveyouabigsurpriseyouvisittheMogan卷Ⅱ说明：本卷共两大题，满分24分。七、单词拼写（本题有9个小题，每小题1分，共9分）根据短文内容和所给中文提示，写出单词的正确形式，每空限填一词。Youmusthavebeenaround15yearsold.Doyoufeeldifferentfromthatwhenyouwere9yearsold?Areyou(67)(想知道)ifyouhavealreadygrownup?Youmaybeaphysicaladultbeforeyoufinishstudying.Somepeoplemayfinishtheirgrowingathighschool,whileothersarestillgrowingafterthey(68)(离开)school.Beinganadultneedsalongtime.Themoreyouexperience,thefasteryoubecomeanadult.(69)(甚至)whenpuberty(青春期)isoverandyouthinkyouareagrown-up,you’llstill(70)(面对)somephysicalandrelationshipproblemsthatyou