【天河区】19-20学年七年级上学期期末英语试卷

2019~2020学年广东广州天河区初一上学期期末英语试卷一、语法填空（共15小题，每小题1分，共15分）ABC和D项中选出最佳选项。HaveyoueverbeentoThailand?Itisawonderfulplacetotake 1 holiday.Bangkokisthecapital.It'snexttoabigriver.It'sinteresting 2 theFloatingMarketontheriverthere.Atthemarket,peoplesell 3 freshfruitandvegetablesfromtheirboats.There 4 alsomanywonderfulplacesinBangkok,suchassomebeautifulgoldentemples.Ifyouwalkalongthestreet,you

somemonks（僧侣）easily. 6 isthebesttimetovisitThailand?It'sinAprilbecausetheWaterFestivalis

thistimeofyear.DuringtheFestival,peoplesing,danceandsplash（泼）waterateachotheronthestreet.Theythinkthatgoodluckwillcomeby 8 watertowashawaybadthings.TheFestivalofLightsisinNovember.Itisanotherbigfestival.Peopleusually

lightsathome.Atnighttheyputthem

intotheriverandwatchthemsailaway. 11 beautifulitis!ForsomevisitorstoThailand,beachesare 12 favouriteplaces.Insummer,theweatherisquitehot, 13 usuallyyoucanseepeoplehavefunatthebeachorswiminthesea.AndThaifoodisreallydelicious.Youcanenjoy 14 Thaifoodatanyrestaurant.IthinkThailandisoneof 15 intheworld.Doyouthinkso?1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.tovisitB.visitC.visitsD.visiting3.A.alotB.lotofC.lotsD.lotsof4.A.isB.areC.wasD.were5.A.seeB.seesC.willseeD.saw6.A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How7.A.OnB.inC.atD.by8.A.touseB.useC.usesD.using9.A.makeB.makesC.madeD.aremaking10.A.careB.carefulC.carefullyD.morecarefulHowB.WhatC.WhataD.Howa12.A.theyB.themC.theirD.theirs13.A.andB.butC.orD.so14.A.eatB.eatsC.toeatD.eating15.A.themostamazingB.mostamazingC.themostamazingD.mostamazingplaceplacesplacesplace二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）Doyouknowtheastronauts'work?Itmaybefun,butlivinginspaceisn'tas 1 asyoutellsussome 2 sidesoflivinginspace.Havealookatsomeofthem.Whenastronautsworkoutsidethespacestationduringtheirspacewalks,theyhavetowearsomekindofgloves（手套）.Theglovesareverytight.Theysometimes astronauts'fingernails（指甲）andevenmakethemfalloff（脱落）.Inspace,astronautshaveonlyafewkindsoffoodtoeat.Theyalsofindit 4

thetogetfreshfruitandvegetables.Astronautscan'teatbreadbecauseitleavessmallpieces.Thesepiecescanflyaround 5 .Inspace,havingagoodshowerisdifficultbecausewatercanflyalloverthespaceship.It'sdangerous,anditmay water-shooting（喷水）gun.

theworkingmachines.SoastronautshavetouseaspecialStayingstrongisanotherproblem.Astronautsmayget 7 quicklyduringtheirstayinspace.Tokeepthemselvesstrong,theyhavetodo 8 whilethey'reinspace.Whenastronautstravelintospace,theysometimeshavetospendweeksandevenmonthsawayfromthe

.It'sreallyalongtimeandtheyoften

theirfriendsandfamiliesduringtheirtripinspace.A.beautiful B.surprising C.important D.interestingA.bad B.good C.unfriendly D.brightA.burn B.hurt C.clean D.see4.A.freeB.easyC.slowD.hard5.A.nowhereB.somewhereC.anywhereD.everywhere6.A.startB.stopC.protectD.push7.A.weakB.strongC.nervousD.heavy8.A.houseworkB.homeworkC.readingD.exercise9.A.MoonB.SunC.EarthD.star10.A.likeB.missC.forgetD.meet三、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分） CindyandAnnawerebestfriends.Somedaystheycouldspendhourshappilytogether,butsometimestheydidn'thavethesameidea.Oneday,duringthemorningbreak,CindywantedtoplayinthegardenwithAnnaneartheirclassroom.ButAnnasaid,"Coneon,let'splaychessintheclassroom.""Idon'twanttoplaychess."Cindyanswered.Annabecametogetangry,"Wealwaysdowhatshewantstodo.Nowit'smyturn（轮次）todecide（决定）whattodo."shethought.Thensheranawayunhappily.Cindystayedinthegardenbyherself,andshefeltunhappy,too.Aftershegothome,shefoundshestillhadAnna'snotebookinherschoolbag."Well,I'mnotgivingitbacktohertoday."Cindythoughtangrily.Thenextdayatschool,theirteacherMrs.Stoneaskedfortheirnotebooks.ButAnnadidn'thavehers,andshelookedworried.CindyknewsheshouldtellMrs.Stonethatshehadthenotebook,however,shewasstillangrywithAnna.Whenitwastimeforlunch,CindyfinallytoldMrs.Stonethetruth."Thankyoufortellingmewhathappened,Cindy.I'msureAnnawillthankyouforgivingmehernotebook."saidMrs.Stone.Later,Mrs.Stoneaskedthetwogirlstocometogetherandtalkedwiththem."It'sagoodideatotaketurnstodecidetheactivity.Youshouldlearntotalkwithyourfriendswhenyouhavedifferentideas."Mrs.Stonesaid.Again,thetwogirlsbecamegoodfriends.（1）WhatdidAnnawanttododuringthemorningbreak?A.Playchess. B.Findthenotebook.C.TalktoMrs.Stone. D.Playinthegarden.（2）WhywasAnnaangry?BecauseCindytookhernotebookaway.BecauseCindyaskedhertoplayinthegarden.BecauseCindydidn'tletAnnadecidewhattodonext.BecauseAnnadidn'tknowhowtoplaychesswithCindy.（3）WhendidMrs.Stonelearnaboutthetruth?A.Afterschool. B.Atlunchtime.C.Thenextafternoon. D.Duringthemorningbreak.（4）Whichisthecorrectorderofthestory?Annagotunhappyandleft.Mrs.Stonetalkedwiththetwogirls.Annawantedtodecidewhattoplay.Mrs.Stoneaskedthemfortheirnotebooks.CindyfoundAnna'snotebookinherbag.A.e-a-d-c-b B.c-b-d-a-e C.c-a-d-b-e D.c-a-e-d-b（5）Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?Whatfriendssayisalwaysright.Talkingwithyourfriendsisimportant.Bestfriendsarealwayshappytogether.Bestfriendsknowalotabouteachother. TomisamiddleschoolstudentinGuangzhou.Hisfamilyareplanningtospendtheir4-dayholidayinCanberra.Tomknowshisparentswell.Whenit'scloudywiththehightemperature,hisfatherwillfeelblueandsad.Helikesbrightsunshine.Asforhismother,shelikesbrightsunbutnotheavywind.Sheisalwaysworriedaboutthetrafficsafety（交通安全）onwindyandrainydays.ForTom,heisOKwithallkindsofweather.Hedoesn'tlikerainydaysbecausehedoesn'twanttogetupat6:30—20minutesearlierthanusual.Butheishappythathecanplaywaterintherainandwearhiscolourfulraincoats.Andhecantakeawalktoenjoythefreshairaftertherain.Thefamilyhopetohaveonedayastheirfamilydaywiththebestweathertheyalllike.Theycanhavefunwithactivities,likeridingbikes,fishingandplayingtennis.NowTomischeckingtheweatherforecastbeforemakingplans.（1）WhereisTomcheckingtheweatherforecast?A.Ontheradio. B.Inanewspaper.C.OntheInternet. D.Inatravelguide.（2）Whichcityaretheygoingtofortheirholiday?A.Sydney. B.Canberra. C.Guangzhou. D.Australia.forTom'sfamily?A.Dec.16. B.Dec.17. C.Dec.18. D.Dec.19.（4）OnTuesday,TommaydothefollowingthingsEXCEPT（除了） .A.playingwater B.takingawalkC.wearingaraincoat D.seeingthesunrise（5）IfTomwantstorideabikearoundCanberrainthedaytimeonDec.19,heshouldwear .①acoat②athicksweater③sunglasses④aswimmingsuit⑤shortsA.③⑤B.②⑤C.③④ D.①④Scrapbooking（剪贴簿）isakindofhobby.Itispopularformorethan500years.Somepeoplecallitafriendshipbook.Theykeeppictures,letters,poemsandotherthingstheywant.Todaypeoplecollectmanythingsinscrapbooks.Somepeoplehavefunnycollections,likepicturesoftheworld'smostuglydogs.Otherpeoplemaycollectstoriesaboutthebadweather.Tostartyourscrapbooking,first,youshoulddecidewhattocollect.Startwithjustoneidea.Next,youneedabookwithpaper,scissorsandglue.Thenusethescissorstocutoutthepicturesorstories.Atlastusethegluetostickthemtothebackgroundpaper.Scrapbookingissopopularthesedays.Ithinkpeoplewanttorecordtheirfamilyhistoryandshowittootherpeople.WhenIwasaboy,Ialwayssavedbitsofpaper,thingslikemovieticketsandholidaypostcards.Imademyfirstscrapbookformygrandfathertenyearsagowhenhedied.WhenIsatathisdesk,Ifoundsomewonderfulthingslikemygrandfather'birthdaycardsandphotosinthepast,thenIputtheminthescrapbook.Afterthat,Imadetwomorescrapbooksformybrotherandmewithbeautifulcollections.Iwanttokeepthosehappyandbeautifulmemories（记忆）.That'stherealmeaningofscrapbooking.（1）Howlongisthehistoryofscrapbooking?A.Lessthan500years. B.500years.C.Over500years. D.Morethan550years.（2）Accordingtothepassage,wecan'tcollect inascrapbook.A.scissors B.letters C.postcards D.movietickets（3）Howmanysteps（步骤）aretheretomakeascrapbook?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five（4）Whatcanwelearnaboutthewriter'sscrapbooks?Hemadehisfirstscrapbookat10.Heputbirthdaycardsinhisfirstscrapbook.Hemade3scrapbooksforhisbrotherandhimself.Hewrotedownhisgrandfather'slifeinhisscrapbook.（5）Whatdoesthewriterthinkofscrapbooking?Itisakindofartforchildren.Ithelpskeepsomethingwonderful.Makingscrapbookstakesalongtime.Makingscrapbooksisreallyhardwork. Wasterecycling（废物回收）isbecomingmoreandmoreimportantanditmaysaveourworld.Herearesomeideasforyoutolearntorecycleyourwastes!Whatisrecycling?Recyclingistotakeoldthingsandturnthemintonewthings.Howmanykindsofwastes（废物）arerecyclable?Wastepaper,wasteglass,wastemetalandplasticsarerecyclable.Also,fabriclikeclothesandthingslikewires（电线）arealsorecyclable.Havealookatsomeofthem.Howtodealwith（处理）therecyclablewastes?Pleaserememberthefollowingtips.*Beforethrowingthemintotherubbishbins,makesuretheyaredryandempty.Cleanthemiftheyaredirtyorsomethingisinside.*Ifyourwastemayhurtothers,remembertopackthem.Forexample,usesomepapertopackthebrokenglass.*Forthewastesuchasplasticbottles,paperboxesandcans,weshouldcrush（压扁）themtomakethemsmaller.Thenwecanhavemorespaceforothers.*Becarefultolookatthelabels（标签）ontherubbishbinsbeforeyouthrowtherubbishawayMakesurethewasteareintherightbins.*Ifyoustillhaveproblems,contacttheworkersonthefollowingnumber38920928.（1）WhichofthefollowingisNOTarecyclablewaste?A. B. C. D.（2）WhichisNOTmentioned（提及）inthepassage?A.Whatisrecycling? B.Kindsofrecyclablewastes.C.Tipstodealwithrecyclablewaste. D.Timetodealwithrecyclablewastes.（3）Accordingtothepassage,weshould .crushthebrokenglasscrushtheempty,dryColacanpacktheColacanwithnewspaperputtheboxwithmilkintherecyclablebinTheunderlinedword"contact"means .A.call B.answer C.order D.follow（5）Whatdoesthewritermainlywanttotellusinthepassage?Howtoprotecttheworld.Howtorecyclesomewastes.Howtofindrecyclablewastes.Howtothrowawayrecyclablewastes.四、阅读填空（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）Afterfivedays'study,studentscanhaveatwo-dayweekendeveryweek.Twodaysisnotalongtime. 1 Herearesomeideas.★Getupearly.Theweekendisnotonlyatimetosleepin.Someofthestudentsdon'tgetupinthemorning.Theyevengetupwhenitistimeforlunch!That'stoobad.Eighthours'ofsleepisenough（足够）forstudents. 2★Dothehomeworkearly.Asstudents,theyhavehomeworktodoattheweekendsandsomestudentsusuallyfinishitonSundayevenings.Ithinkstudentswillfeelbetterwhentheycanfinishtheirhomeworkearlier. 3 Afterthat,theycanplaysportsorhavefunwiththeirfriends.Itismorewonderful.Soforme,IoftenfinishmyhomeworkonSaturdaymornings. 4★Gooutforfun. 5 Haveafamilyactivitywithyourparents.Planasportlikeplayingfootballinthepark.Youcanalsovisit