英语（江苏南通卷）（考试版）A42

2023年中考英语第三次模拟考试卷英语注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。3.非选择题的作答用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上无效。4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。第I卷（选择题共60分）第I卷共45小题，请将答案按要求填涂在答题卡上。一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1．Lucylookedsad,wewondered________.A．whatthematterwaswithher B．whatwaswrongwithherC．thatshefailedtheexam D．whatshewaslike2．—HanMeicanmakeaspeechinfrontofsomanystudents.Butshe________ashygirl.—ThefirstprizeintheEnglishspeakingcompetitionhelpsincreaseher________.A．usedtobe;confidence B．isusedtobe;interestC．usedtobe;knowledge D．isusedtobeing;experience3．JiangyanArtMuseum________forabouttwoyears.Itisverypopularamongteenagers.A．hasbeenopen B．hasopened C．hasopen D．hasbeenopened4．Chinais________theUS’actiononTikTok.“Alotofrisks________arepointedoutarenottrueatall.”saidChew（周受资）,theCFOofByteDance.A．against;that B．for;which C．against;who D．for;that5．―Haveyouseen________TVdrama“Whoishe?”starringZhangYi?—Ofcourse.Ihaveneverseensuch________amazingTVdrama.A．a;an B．the;/ C．the;an D．a;/6．—Theweatheris________toohot________toocoldthesedays.Let’sgotoQinhuLakeforapicnic.—OK.A．either;or B．neither;nor C．notonly;butalso D．both;and7．Themore________youread,the________mistakesyou’llmake.A．carefully;fewer B．careful;less C．careful;fewer D．carefully;less8．It’scoldoutside.Putonmoreclothes________youwillcatchacold.A．or B．and C．so D．but9．Ihave________rulesinmyhouse.A．toomany B．manytoo C．toomuch D．muchtoo10．—Nearlyeveryonelikestoliveinthehouse________windowsfacesouth.—Youareright.A．that B．whose C．which D．where11．________peoplecametothesquaretocelebratethe________birthdayofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.A．Thousandof;seventy B．Thousandsof;seventiethC．Fivethousandof;seventy D．Fivethousands;seventieth12．—Howdoyouliketheapp?—Itcanmake________possibleforustopracticespokenEnglish.A．it B．one C．this D．that13．NotonlymyfatherbutalsoI________crazyaboutthefootballmatch,so________ofuswantstomissthematchtonight.A．am;both B．is;either C．am;neither D．is;both14．Youwillcertainlymakeprogress________youkeeptrying.A．if B．before C．although D．until15．There’salargelibraryinDalian.It________in1907.A．builds B．built C．isbuilt D．wasbuilt二、完形填空（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。DongYuhuiwasateacheratNewOriental,anEnglish-languageorganization.OnJune9,hebecameabig___16___onlinebysellingagriculturalproducts___17___livestreaming（直播）.Agriculturalproducts,like___18___andvegetables,arefromplantsoranimals.Unlikeotherlivestreamers,Dongtalked___19___whathewouldusuallytalkaboutinaclassroom,bothinChinese___20___inEnglish,beforecomingtothepoint.Buthisviewers（观众）just___21___it.“It’sverygood,”someonesays.“Ifeellikebeingina___22___.”Thatveryevening,salesfromhislivestreamingreached15millionyuan（＄2.23million）,___23___hisvideowasputonthedailyhotlistonpopularshort-videoplatformDouyin.NewOrientalisfinallyseeinghopeafterayearofstruggle.Itfaceditsbiggest___24___aftertheMinistryofEducationintroducedanationalpolicybanning（禁止）after-schooltrainingpolicy.NewOrientalfinallyfounda_____25_____toovercomeitsdifficulty:Sellingagriculturalproductsthroughlivestreaming.Itsstruggleshouldserveasaninspirationforotherorganizationsthathavebeenbadlyhitbecauseofthenewpolicy.Infact,severalvideosharingappsarealready_____26_____toattractlivestreamersforagriculturalsales._____27_____October2021,atleastoneapphadgot126,000“newfarmers”bornafter1995,whocould_____28_____telltheirviewershowtheyweregrowingfruitsandvegetablesandattractingmorepeopletobuytheirproducts.Thereareyogaandboxingteachers,as_____29_____ascarpenters（木匠）,whosharetheirknowledgeorskillsonlineandmakemoney.It’sanewwaytoexpressthemselves_____30_____andgetanewleaseoflife.16．A．hit B．fan C．knock D．beat17．A．against B．without C．through D．behind18．A．socks B．erasers C．knives D．fruits19．A．about B．to C．with D．in20．A．to B．and C．as D．of21．A．loved B．found C．hated D．heard22．A．cinema B．classroom C．factory D．restaurant23．A．until B．though C．if D．while24．A．challenge B．chance C．mistake D．promise25．A．key B．way C．farmer D．place26．A．planned B．planning C．planed D．planing27．A．By B．To C．At D．Around28．A．clearly B．hardly C．mostly D．heavily29．A．soon B．well C．fast D．long30．A．good B．best C．more D．better三、阅读理解（本题共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AExhibitionPlasticSpringExhibitionDate1-31March,2023RegularOpeningHour10:00AM—5:00PMExhibitionLocationExhibitionRoom,1FLibrary,NottinghamUniversityIntroductionPlastichasbeenfrequentlyusedindailylife.Thismaterial,whichwascreatedtobringconvenience,isnowharmfultotheenvironmentandhumanbeings.Byusingplasticasametaphor(暗喻),theartistrecreatesaseriesofscenesfromeverydaylife,highlightingtheunrealnatureoffeelings.Series(系列)oftheartworks★BabeSeries★APortraitofaGoodDomesticFamily★UnderthePublicEye★APotofPlasticFlowers★TheTraintoSpring★Trapped&Captured★TheLoveGiverNotes:Thereareartist’slinedraftworksattheexhibition.Youarewelcometochooseoneandcolouritasyourcreation.Formoreinformation,youmayclickhttps://www.Norcall87090130.31．Thereare________seriesoftheartworks.A．5 B．6 C．7 D．832．Ifyouwanttogetmoreinformationabouttheexhibition,youcan________.A．call87990130fordetailsB．visithttps://www.NC．sendane-mailtoNottingham@163.comD．writealettertoNottinghamUniversity33．Wemayreadthispassageinthecolumnof________inawebsite.A．health B．family C．art D．sportsBAlongwithfirewood,rice,oil,salt,sauceandvinegar,teaisconsideredoneofthesevennecessitiesforlifeinChina.Now,ithasalsowonglobalrecognitionasasharedculturaltreasureofmankind.OnNov.29,ChinesetraditionalteaprocessingskillsandtheirrelatedsocialpracticeswereaddedtotheUNESCOintangibleculturalheritage(非物质文化遗产)list.Sinceancienttimes,Chinesepeoplehavebeenplanting,picking,makinganddrinkingtea.Moreimportantly,China’steaculturehasformedChinesecustoms.ItisChinesetraditionalcustomthatahostshouldwelcomevisitingguestswithboiledtea.ApoembySongpoetDuLeireads,“Ioffertea,notwine,toaguestonacoldnight.Whenwaterboilsonthestove,fireburnswithflamebright.”BoilingteaisoneoftheoldestChineseteabrewingmethods,datingbacktotheTangDynasty(618—907).Tealeaveswereboiledforalongtimeandsometimestheywerecookedtogetherwithdifferentkindsofherbsandfruits.Duringthisprocess,peoplecanenjoyaquiettime.LaterintheMingDynasty(1368—1644),afasterandmoreconvenientmethodbecomemorepopular—steeping(冲泡).________.OntheappXiaohongshu,orLittleRedBook,thereareover40,000postsonthetopicof“stove-boiledtea”(围炉煮茶).Theylightlyroasttealeavesbeforeboilingtheminateapotonastove.Peoplesitaroundthestoveinanaturalsettingandhavesnackswiththeirhottea.Somealsoweartraditionalhanfuasifitcouldtakethembacktothoseancienttimes.Through“stove-boiledtea”,peoplecantasteaslowerlifeandfindtheirinnerpeace.AsiswritteninoneXiaohongshupost,“Itisveryrelaxingtodrinkhottea,feelthefallbreeze,andchatwithbestfriends.”34．Thewriterintroducesthetopicby________.A．askingquestions B．listingnumbersC．tellingstories D．statingfacts35．Wecanlearnfromthethirdparagraphthat________.A．DuLeiisagreatpoetinTang-DynastyB．“stove-boiledtea”becomespopularagainC．ChineseteaculturehasspreadtowesterncountriesD．itisanoldtraditiontowelcomeguestswithboiledtea36．Thebestsentencetofillintheblankinthelastparagraphis“________”.A．Let’strytheoldmethodofboilingteainsparetimeB．Thesedays,theoldmethodismakingacomebackC．ChineseinventedmanydifferentwaysofdrinkingteaD．Therefore,itisagoodchoicetodrinkteawithfriends37．Thewriterwritesthispassageto________.A．introduceapopularwayofmakingtea,“stove-boiledtea”B．invitemoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtovisitChinaC．callontheyoungtolearnmoreaboutChinesetraditionalteaD．showhowpopularandinterestingtheappXiaohongshuisCInthefuturewemaynotneedtohavemoneyinourpockets.Islifeeasierwhenpeopledon’tneedtocarryanymoneyatall?Ismoneyheavytocarry?Isitsafetocarrymoney?Maybeinthefutureeachofuswillhaveonlyonesmallcreditcard（信用卡）.Wewilluseittobuyallthethingseasily.Ofcourse,wemaystillhavesomeofthesameproblemswithcardswenowhavewithmoney.Forexample,wealwayslosemoney.Maybewewilllosethecards.Maybesomeonewilltakethecards.Someonemaymakeacardthatlookslikeourcards.Sincewecan’tbuyanythingwithoutourcards,thecreditcardsmaybenobetterthanmoney.Istheresomethingeasiertousethancreditcards?Eachofushasathumbprint（拇指指纹）.Notwothumbprintsarethesame.Maybesomedaythegovernmentwillkeeppeople’sthumbprintswithanumber.Whenyouwanttobuysomething,youwillputyourthumbonamachineoracomputer.Eachstoreorbusinesswillpossessone.Everyone’sthumbprintswillbeinthecomputer.Itwillbehardtoloseourthumbprints!Itwillbehardforsomeonetostealitortomakeonelikeit.38．Thewriterprobablyagreesthatcreditcardsare________tocarrythanmoney.A．heavier B．moredifficult C．easier D．larger39．Whatmaybeaproblemwithcreditcardsinthefuture?A．Wecan’tusethecardseasily. B．Wewon’tbeabletomakeenoughcards.C．Wemaynotknowhowtousethecards. D．Wemaysometimeslosethecards.40．Theunderlinedword“possess”probablymeans“________”inEnglish.A．have B．lend C．sell D．spend41．Inthewriter’sopinion,it’llbethebestwaytobuythingswith________inthefuture.A．money B．creditcards C．thumbprints D．phonesDLitteratiisthenameofacompanythat’stryingtomaketheworldacleanerplaceanddoingafinejobofit.Ithascreatedanappthatpeoplecanusetouploadinformationaboutthelittertheycollectoutside,suchasitsappearance,materialandlocation.Sharedonline,thisinformationhelpstobuildaglobaldata(数据)baseof“littermaps”,whichcaninfluencegovernmentmanagementandpackagingdesign.JeffKirschneristheinventorofLitteratiapp.HecameupwiththeideawhilewalkinginanorthernCaliforniaforestwithhisfour-year-olddaughter,whonoticedaplastickittylitterboxinariver.Youngasshewas,sheexpressedherworriesabouttheboxbeingsomewherethatitwasn’tsupposedtobe.ThisknowledgestayswithKirschnerasadults-Thelitterproblemissohuge:What’sasinglepersonsupposedtodo?That’swhereKirschnerthinksanappcanhelp.“Society’sfailuretosolvethelitterproblemhasnotbeenfromlacking(缺乏)governmentsupport.Therehavebeenpublicserviceannouncements,neighborhoodlitterwalksandcoastalcleanups.Andtheseactivitiessuccessfullyraisepublicknowledgeofpollution,”saidKirschner.Buthebelievesonethingismissingfromthediscussion-onlinedata-andiftheseareaddedin,peoplecanstartsolvingtheprobleminabetterway.Uploadingpicturestoanappshowsusersthatthey’renottheonlyonespickinguplitterfrompublicplaces.Andthedatahasbeengatheredrapidly,tellingastorythathelpspeopleunderstandwhopickedupwhat,whereandwhen.“InSanFrancisco,theLitteratiappwasabletodiscoverandmapmorethan5,000piecesofrubbishinordertofindouthowmuchwasproducedbycigarettesexactly.Usingthisinformation,thecitysuccessfullydoubledanexistingcigarettesalestax(香烟销售税).IntheNetherlands,Litterati’sdatahelpedpushbrandAntaFlutorepackageitshardcandiesinpaper,ratherthannon-recyclableplastic,”saidKirschner.Litteratishowsapositivewe-can-do-itattitude.“Itsgoalisn’ttoshame.It’stoprovidearealwaytosolvethelitterproblemandencouragepeopletobepartoftheproject,”explainedKirschner.42．Theunderlinedword“upload”inParagraphIprobablymeans________inChinese.A．搜寻 B．上传 C．储存 D．处理43．WhatdoesKirschnerthinkhascausedfailuretosolvetheliterproblem?A．Lackofonlinedataaboutlitter.B．Thepublic’srefusalofcommunityaction.C．Absenceofgovernmentsupport.D．People’spoorenvironmentalknowledge.44．WhatcanpeopledowithLitteratiapp?A．Theycanknowwheretodroplitter.B．Theycaninvitemorepeopletojointhem.C．Theycanfindanarealitteredwithrubbish.D．Theycanhelppeoplesortlitterforrecycling.45．WhydidKirschnergivetheexamplesinParagraph4?A．Toencourageawideruseoftheapp.B．Tointroducethefunctionoftheapp.C．TovoicehisviewsonmanagingtheappD．Toshowthepracticaladvantageoftheapp.第II卷（非选择题共60分）第II卷共36小题，请将答案按要求写在答题卡上。四、词汇（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。46．Ourgovernmenthaspaidmoreattentiontotheproblemaboutfood________(安全).47．Allofuswentandcleaneduptheoldpeople’shome________(除……之外)Eric.Hehadacold.48．Ourteacheroften________(givesb.thecouragetodosth.)usnottobeafraidofthefailure.49．It’sreallyamazingthatbirds________(notoften)getlostnomatterhowfartheyfly.50．Plasticis________totheenvironment,sodon’tthrowiteverywhere.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的单词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺。eighth,potatoes,themselves,peacefully,sleepy51．Thehightemperaturemakespeople________onthehotsummerafternoon.52．Weallhopethetwocountriescansolvetheproblems________.53．Iwanttoordersomebeefand________forlunch.54．SimonandLindalookedateachother.Theykeptthesecretsto________.55．Women’sDayisonthe________ofMarch,IalwaysmakeacardforMum.请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺。own,complete,stay,read,prepare56．Nancy________lateatthepartylastnight.57．Myfatheristheearliestandhe________breakfastforuseveryday.58．Thenewschoollibrary________bytheendofnextJuly.59．Tony________thismodelplanesincehewasfouryearsold.60．We________thenewspaperswhenthelightwentoutsuddenly.五、句型转换（本题共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）61．Themanaskedme,“Canyoupointmeintherightdirectionforthebusstation?”(改为间接引语)Themanaskedme________I________pointhimintherightdirectionforthebusstation.62．Whenwedrawacartoonface,weshouldmakesomepartsofthefacebiggertomakeitlookfunnier.(改为被动语态)Whenwedrawacartoonface,somepartsofthefaceshould________________biggertomakeitlookfunnier.63．Maggietaughtherlittledaughterhowshecouldbehavewellattable.（改为简单句）Maggietaughtherlittledaughter____________________behavewellattable.64．Jackwillarriveintwodays.(对划线部分提问)________________willJackarrive?65．Amyborrowedthebookthreedaysago.(变为同义句)Amy________________thebookforthreedays.六、短文填空（本题共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据各题所给首字母的提示，写出一个合适的英语单词完整的、正确的形式，使短文通顺。“Sohere’stheplan,”Isaid.“We’llwaitu____66____theoldmangoestosleep.Then,we’llstealthekeyoutofhisbritches.”Tomscratchedhischinlikehewast____67____hard.Well,thatplanwouldwork,butit’stoos____68____.Whatgoodisplanningsomethingtooeasy?I’veknownTomSawyerallmylife,andhea____69____hadtoturnthingsintoanadventure.Hecameupwithanewplan,andIagreedtoit.I’ddoa____70____tosaveJim.Wheneverythingwasdarkandstill,weslippeddowntothehut.Wecircledaround,c____71____forwaysinandout.ThenIwhisperedthroughtheslats,“Jim,areyouinthere?”“Huck!”Jimcalledback.Icouldtellhewash____72____tohearmyvoice.“Youcameforme!”“Yep,”Isaid.“AndTomSawyerishere,too.”“Canyouboysgetmeoutofhere?”Ilookedaroundandsawawindowhighupthathadaboardnaileda____73____it.“IbetJimwouldf____74____throughthere,”ItoldTom.Tomshookhishead.“Thatisaseasyasone,two,three.Weneedsomethingthat’lltaketwiceaslong.Wearenotinanyh____75____.”七、阅读与回答问题（本题共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）请认真阅读下面短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。Theexpired(过期的)meatnewshasseriouslycutdownthesalesandnameofwesternfastfoodinChina.ButArthurHan,anofficeworker,saysthatnowisthebesttimetoeatatMcDonald’sinChinabecausetheyarepayingmoreattentiontofoodsafetyatthemoment.MrHansayshehardlyevereatsatMcDonald’s,whoseimage(形象)forcleanlinessandqualitywasshakenlastmonthbyatelevisionreport.ItshowedMcDonald’sandseveralotherwesternfast-foodcompaniesofusingasupplier(供应商)thatsoldexpiredmeat.McDonald’ssaidthismonthsomethingworsthappened.ShanghaigovernmentcloseddownthefactoryofShanghaiHusiFoodCo.,whichwasthesupplierofMcDonald’s.ItbadlyinfluencedthesalesofMcDonald’s.YumsaiditsbrandsKFCandPizzaHutalsosawsalesdropatfirst,addingthatifthefallingcontinues,itcouldhaveareallybadeffect.Butexpertssaythat,