专题20 提纲类作文（第02期）-2017年中考英语试题分项版解析汇编 带解析

1.【2017年湖北省随州市中考】上周你班召开了一次“告别陋习，走向文明”的主题班会，会上老师让你们谈谈身边同学的变化。请你根据表格里的内容写一篇有关王明同学的文章。过去的表现现在的表现经常和同学打架与同学相处融洽花很多时间玩电脑游戏积极参加各项活动经常吃垃圾食品健康的生活习惯在课堂上吃东西、睡觉认真听讲，按时完成作业考试不及格各门学科学得很好注意：1.文章必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥，使短文的意思连贯，语句通顺；2.词数：80词左右：（文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数）3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名及地名。WangMingismyclassmate.Hehasmadegreatprogressthisterm.Inthepast_________________________Onepossibleversion:WangMingismyclassmate.Hehasmadegreatprogressthisterm.Inthepast,healwaysfoughtwithothers.Heusedtospendtimeplayingcomputergames.Andheoftenatejunkfood.Inclass,heeitherateorslept.Hecouldneverpassanyexam.Butnow,hehaschangedalot.Hecangetonwellwiththeotherstudents.Hetakesanactivepartinallkindsofactivities.Hehashealthylivinghabits.Healwayslistenstotheteacherscarefullyinclassandfinisheshishomeworkontime.Andhedoeswellinallsubjects.Wealllikehimnow.王明是我的同学。这学期他进步很大。过去，他总是和别人打架。他过去常花时间玩电脑游戏。他经常吃垃圾食品。上课时，他要么吃东西，要么睡觉。他决不能通过任何考试。但现在，他变了很多。他能和其他同学相处得很好。他积极参加各种活动。他有健康的生活习惯。他上课时总是认真听老师讲课，按时完成作业。而且他各科成绩都很好。我们现在都很喜欢他。考点：提纲作文。2.【2017年吉林省中考】假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为“校园运动之星”。你的笔友Jim想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划。请你给Jim发一封电子邮件。（15分）内容包括：1.运动的益处（至少2点）2.未来的运动计划（至少2点）写作要求：1.词数90字左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数。2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名。DearJim,Howisitgoing?Iamproudofbeingchosenas“theSchoolSportsStar”of2017.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHuaDearJim,Howisitgoing?Iamproudofbeingchosenas“theSchoolSportsStar”of2017.Now,I’dliketosharemyexperiencewithyou.Iusedtobeweakandshy,butnowIbecomehealthierthanbeforebydoingsports.Exercisealsoheipsmegetmoreconfident,soIampopularinourschoolnow.WiththeGrowthofconfidenceandpopularity,Istudyharderandgetbettergrades.Tostayhealthy,Iwanttomakeaplan.Firstofall,IwilldosomerunningeveryMorning.Then,Iwillclimbthemountainsonweekends.Ibelieveitisnevertoolatetodosports.Onlyinthiswaycanwekeepingoodhealth.Pleasewritetomesoon.考点：提纲作文。3.【2017年江苏省宿迁市中考】“小手拉大手，同做文明人。”自创建文明城市、文明乡村以来，宿迁人民万众一心，众志成城，让人点赞的行为随处可见。作为中学生，我们也作出了自己的努力。请根据以下所给要点，写一篇英语短文。要点：1.种植花草树木；2.遵守交通规则；3.公共场合不大声喧哗；4.公交车上主动给有需要的人让座；……（自主发挥，至少两点）参考词汇：文明的civilized遵守obey注意事项：1.词数90左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数；2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。Sincecreatingthecivilizedcityandcountryside,allthepeopleinSuqianhavemadejointefforts.Theirgoodbehaviorcanbeseeneverywhere.Asjuniorstudents,______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】Onepossibleversion:Sincecreatingthecivilizedcityandcountryside,allthepeopleinSuqianhavemadejointefforts.Theirgoodbehaviorcanbeseeneverywhere.Asjuniorstudents,wehavealsomadesomecontributionstothecivilizedSuqian.Forexample,toprotectourenvironment,weplantflowersandtrees.Also,forourownandothers’safety,weobeythetrafficrulesandneverrunredlights.Inaddition,wenolongertalkorlaughloudlyinpublic.What’smore,whenonabus,weactivelygiveourseatstothepeopleinneed.Besides,wehaveformedagoodhabitorthrowingrubbishintoadustbin,neverlitteringanywhere.Furthermore,weareaccustomedtoqueuingupforticketsorsomethingelse.Allinall,wewilltryourbesttodowhatwecantomakeourselvesandSuqiancitymorecivilized.考点：提纲作文。4.【2017年山东省威海市中考】假如你是“KidsAdviceMagazine”的编辑，请针对本试卷第5页阅读理解E篇中Evan的烦恼，用英语给他写一封80ia]以上的回信，对他进行开导。信的开头和落款已给出，不计八词数。请将答案填写在答题卡指定位置。要点提示：1.陈述有兄弟姐妹的优势：弟妹的崇拜、不孤单、学会与人相处或分享……2.说明不同年龄段有不同的责任和义务：自己的，父母的，弟妹的……3.建议、鼓励：不比较、不抱怨，做好自己所能做的事词汇提示（仅供参考）：complain抱怨（w.&vt），admire，compare……..DearEvan,It’snoteasybeinginyoursituation.It’snormaltohavethesefeelings.ButeverycoinhastwosidesYourstrulyRonTodd【答案】DearEvan,It’snoteasybeinginyoursituation.Il’snormaltohavethesefeelings.Buteverycoinhastwosides.Beingtheeldestchildinthefamilysurelyhasitsadvantages.Firstly.youusedtoenjoyallthelovefromyourparents.You’relovedandadmiredbyyourbrotherandsister.Youwon’tfeellonelywiththemaroundyouandyoucanleamhowtoshareandhowtogetonwithothers.Togetherwiththemyou’llgrowupmorequickly.Secondly,peopleofdifferentageshavedifferentduties.Thinkofyourparentshowhardtheyareworking!Asyouaregrowingolder.youaresupposedtodomoreanddobetterthanyourbrotherandsrster.Everyonehastogrowupandweallhavetodowhatweshoulddo.WehavetoberesponsibleforourselvesSoIthinkifyoudon’tcomparewithbabies,justthinkofyourduty,youwillfeelmuchbetter.Don’tcomplainaboutyoursituation.Tryyourbesttodothethingsofyourage.Attitudeisevetything.Youaresuretogrowintoanoutstandingyoungman.Yourstruly,RonTodd考点：提纲作文。5.【2017年山西省中考】书面表达（共15分）请将短文写在答题卡相应的位置上。在我们成长的过程中，有过各种各样的经历，其中，“考试”也是一种经历，“成绩”更是一直“伴随”着我们。为使同学们学会客观、理性地看待问题，九年级三班以“考试成绩重要吗，它是否等同于实际能力？”为题展开了辩论。假设你是正方或反方的员（只需选择一方），请围绕你的观点，结合亲身经历来说服同学们。要求：1.词数不少于80词；2.提示词正、反方均可使用，仅供参考；3.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。【答案】Onepossibleversion:Idon'tthinkgradesareimportant.Studentshavedifferentabilitiesandsomeofthemcan'tbemeasuredbygrades,suchascreativity,abilitiestocommunicateandact.Tostartwith,Iwasn'tgoodatEnglishandseldomgothighscoresontheexams.Butoneday,myteacherencouragedmetoperforminanEnglishplaybecauseofmygoodpronunciationandlivelyexpressions.Toperformwell,Istudiedmylinesmanytimesandevendresseduplikethecharacter.Whilewewereperforming,Icouldhearmyclassmatescheering.Howexcited!Later,myteacherpraisedmeformywonderfulactingandthismadememoreconfidentandinterestedinEnglish.Allinall,gradescanbeawaytomeasurestudents'achievementsinschoolwork.However,differentinterestsandabilitiescanmakeastudentafullman.考点：提纲类作文。6.【2017年四川省宜宾市中考】目前很多学生整天都忙于学习，成绩却不理想。请根据表格内容，结合自身实际，写一篇关于“怎样提高学习效率”的短文。学习方法1.listentotheteacher2.takenotes3.reviewintime4.correctmistakes…体育锻炼1.exercise…其它方面1.makegooduseoftime2.asksb.forhelp…要求：1.短文应条理清楚，行文连贯，段落分明，90词左右。（开头结尾已给出，不计入总字数）2.短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。3.短文应包括全部信息，可围绕主题适当发挥。HowtoimproveourstudyeffectivelyAgreatnumberofstudentscan’tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudy.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Herearesomesuggestions.IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________【答案】（范文一）HowtoimproveourstudyeffectivelyAgreatnumberofstudentscan’tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudy.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Herearesomesuggestions.First,wearesupposedtohavegoodstudymethods,suchaspreviewingthelessonsbeforeclass,listeningtotheteachercarefullyinclass,takingnotesintime,reviewingintime,doinghomeworkontime,correctingmistakesatanytime.Then,it’shelpfulforstudytohavegoodhealth.Soweshouldspendatleastanhour(in)exercisingourbodyeveryday.Besides,we’dbettermakegooduseoftime.Don’tputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.Weshouldasktheteacherorclassmatesforhelpifwehavesomequestions.IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful.（范文二）HowtoimproveourstudyeffectivelyAgreatnumberofstudentscan’tfinishtheirtasks,whichleadstobadresultsandmakesthemlessinterestedintheirstudy.Howcanwesolvetheproblem?Herearesomesuggestions.Firstandforemost,weshouldlistencarefullyandpayattentiontowhatteacherssaidinclass,whichisgoodforsavingmuchtimethatshouldbespentonothersubjects.Ofcourse,itisnecessarytotakenotesinclasstohelpusunderstandlessonsbetterandreviewwhatwehavelearntintime.Besides,thereisnodoubtthatweshouldcorrectourmistakesthatwemadeduringpractice.Perhapsmoreimportantly,Notonlycantakingexercisebuildupourstrongbody,butalsoletourbrainhaveenoughtimetorest,thusimprovingourstudyeffectively.Lastbutnotleast,we’dbettermakegooduseoftime.Don’tputoffwhatwecandotodaytilltomorrow.Weshouldasktheteacherorclassmatesforhelpifwehavesomequestions.IfyoufollowtheadvicethatIhavementionedabove,youwillbesuccessful.【解析】考点：提纲作文。学*科网7.【2017年浙江省绍兴市中考】某英语教育网站正在开展主题为“Howcanateenagerhaveasuccessfullife?”的讨论，为此你采访了一些同学（结果见下表）。请据上经用英语写一篇短文参与讨论，并阐述你的观点。同学主要观点你的观点努力学习尊重父母服务社会计划未来……（至少两条）注意：（1）短文必须包括表中所有内容，可适当增加细节；（2）你的观点至少两条；（3）词数：80—100；（4）短文首句仅供选择使用，不计入总词数。参考词汇：尊重respect短文首句：Ihaverecentlydoneasurveyabouthowateenagercanhaveasuccessfullife.【答案】Ihaverecentlydoneasurveyabouthowateenagercanhaveasuccessfullife.Moststudentsbelieveit’snecessarytostudyhard.Afterall,studyplaysakeyroleintheirlife.Theyalsoagreetheyshouldrespecttheirparents,wholookafterthemeveryday.Besides,they’rereadytoservethesocietyandintheiropinionit’sreallymeaningful.What’smore,theythinkeachteenagerissupposedtomakeagoodplanforfuture.Frommypointofview,weneedtomakesomegoodfriendssothatwecanlearnfromeachother.Also,wemustbeactiveandexercisemoretokeephealthybecauseit’simportanttoasuccessfullife.考点：提纲作文。学*科网8.【2017湖北省武汉市中考】假如你是班长李明，你将安排你班外教的儿子Tom来汉的活动。请用电子邮件告知。内容要点如下，1.参观城市博物馆。了解武汉文化；2.走进课堂，交流学习情况；3.去东湖划船，欣赏风景；4.在家举办朋友聚会，品尝美食；5.补充一至两点个人想法。注意：1.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称2.词数:60-803.内容连贯，不要逐条翻译；4.邮件的开头已给出。不计入总词数。参考词汇：CityMuseum城市博物馆TheEastLake东湖viewn.景色HiTom,I'mglad10hearyou'llcometoWuhan.。。LiMing【答案】HiTom,I'mgladtohearyou'llcometoWuhan.Wuhanisabeautifulcityfullofcultureandhistory,VisitingCityMuseumisagoodwaytolearnaboutWuhan.wecangoboatingintheEastLake.Enjoyingthefascinatingviews.Then.we'llinviteyoutoourclassandtalkaboutschoollife.MyfriendsandIwillhaveapartyforyouathome.AndyoucantasteourtraditionalfoodaswellIfpossible.YoumaywatchHanShow.Hopeyou'llhavefunhere.LiMing考点：提纲作文。学*科网9.【2017湖南省怀化市中考】怀化市各中小学正在开展"阳光校园，我们是好伙伴"活动．你的身边一定有很多品学兼优的阳光少年．请你根据表格中所给的信息．写一篇关于你的好伙伴李明同学的演讲稿．NameLiMingClassClass8，Grade9Behaviors（行为，表现）1．bepolitetoeveryone，sayhellototeachersandclassmates2．getonwellwithothers，makemanyfriends，bereadytohelpothers3．bekindtootherpeople，tryhisbesttohelppeopleinneed…WishesWanttobeausefulmaninthefuture…．注意：1．文中请勿使用真是人名，校名和地名2．内容应包表格中的要点并可适当发挥．3．词数：80词左右．4．文章的开头和结尾已给出，但不计入总词数Goodmorning，everyone!TodayIamgladtointroduceagoodfriendofmine，HisnameisLiMing．He＿＿＿＿＿＿That'sall．Thanksforlistening!【答案】Goodmorning，everyone!TodayIamgladtointroduceagoodfriendofmine．HisnameisLiMing．HeisinClass8，Grade9．He'sverypoliteandwhenhemeetshisteachersorclassmates，healwayssayshellotothem．Healsogetsonwellwithothers．Hehasmademanyfriends．Wheneverwehaveproblemswithourschoolwork，heisalwaysreadytohelpus．Heiskindtootherpeopleandheoftentrieshisbesttohelppeopleinneed．（behaviors）LiMingwantstobeausefulmaninthefuture．Heisamodelstudentforusandweshouldlearnfromhim．That'sall，thanksforlistening．考点：提纲类作文。学*科网10.【2017江苏省南通市中考】为了满足广大学生对DIY的喜爱，你们学校成立了DIY俱乐部。假如你是Justin，想加入该俱乐部，请根据下表所提示的要点和内容写一份申请函，谈谈你想加入该俱乐部的理由。要点内容培养独立意识独立思考；自主选择；敢于尝试（或自拟内容）调节学习生活获得乐趣；丰富生活；体验成功（或自拟内容）提升个人素养直面困难；……（请考生自拟两点内容）参考词汇：独立independencen.；调节adjustvt.；素养qualityn.注意：1.申请函中必须包含所给要点，具体内容可以适当发挥，不要简单翻译。2.词数90左右，开头和结尾已经写好，不计入总词数。3.申请函中请勿提及真实校名及姓名。DearChairperson，IwouldliketojointheDIYClub.IhopeIcanbeamemberoftheDIYClub.YoursSincerely，Justin【答案】DearChairperson,IwouldliketojointheDIYClub.Forme,Iliketodosomethingbymyself.HerearesomereasonswhyIwanttojoinyourclub.First,makingthingsbymyselfcancultivatemyindependentconsciousnessbecauseIneedtomakethingsonmyown.It’simportantforteenagerstothinkindependentlyandchoosefreely,andtrythingsbravely.Second,joiningtheclubcanadjustmystudylife.DIYhassomuchfunanditcanenrichmylife.What’smore,afterIfinishanobject,Icanexperiencesuccess.Third,DIYcanimprovepersonalqualities.Itmakesusfacedifficultiesdirectlyandbepatientwithquestions.IhopeIcanbeamemberoftheDIYClub.YoursSincerely,Justin考点：提纲作文。学*科网11.【2017江苏省盐城市中考】学校将举办英语写作比赛，请根据所给提示，以“Mylifein20years”为题，写一篇短文，分享你对未来的憧憬。……takeonnewchallenges;…takeaboutthepastschoollife;…takecareofmyparents;…FamilyFriendsJob…Mylifein20years注意事项：1．词数:100词左右(文章开头已给出，不计入总词数)；2．文中不能出现真实姓名、校名等信息；3．文章必须包含所提供的主要信息，并作适当发挥。Mylifein20yearsI’malwaysworkinghardforabrightfutureIimagine【答案】Mylifein20yearsI’malwaysworkinghardforabrightfutureIimagine.Inthepastschoollife,Ihavelearntalotofknowledgeandmademanyfriends.Mypastlifeinschoolhavemuchfun,andnowIwanttotalkaboutsomethingaboutmyfuture.InthepresentIstudyhardtogetcollage.AftercollagelifeIwillfacemorenewchallenges,forexample,thefirstisIneedtogetajobandworkhardtomakemoney.IwanttobeateacherwhenIgrowupbecauseIwanttoimpartmyknowledgetothenewgeneration.Second,IneedtomakemoneytosupportmyparentsbecausetheyhavegivenmesomuchwhenIwasyoung.What’smore,Iwilltakegoodcareofthemtoexpressmythanks考点：提纲类作文学*科网12.【2017山东省聊城市中考】假定你是张华，你在外地学习的好朋友王伟发电子邮件向你请教如何学好英语．请你根据以下要点用英语给他回封电子邮件．内容包括：（1）看英语电影、听英语歌曲，猜测生词意思．（2）与外教交谈．（3）把单词写在纸条上，利用纸条记忆单词．注意：（1）词数：80左右；（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数．DearWangWei，Ireceivedyouremailyesterday．Intheemail，youaskedmehowtoimproveyourEnglish．NowI'dliketogiveyousomeadvice．Thesearemysuggestions．Ihopetheyareusefultoyou．Yours，ZhangHua．【答案】DearWangWei，Ireceivedyouremailyesterday．Intheemail，youaskedmehowtoimproveyourEnglish．NowI'dliketogiveyousomeadvice．WatchingEnglishfilmsandlisteningtoEnglishsongsaregreatwaystolearnEnglish!Watchandlistenseveraltimes，andguessthemeaningofthenewwords．Havingaconversationwithaforeignteacherisalsoagoodway．You'dbetterstartitwithgreetingsoraquestion．Also，smilebeforeyouspeakanddonotfeelshy．Writefourorfivewordsadayonpiecesofpaperandplacetheminyourroom．Readthewordswhenyouseethem，andtrytousethem．Thesearemysuggestions．Ihopetheyareusefultoyou．Yours，ZhangHua．考点：提纲作文。学*科网13.【2017天津市中考】英国学生Frank八月底将要来天津学习并住在李明家。请根据以下提示，以李明的名义给Frank写一封电子邮件。（1）Frank到来前，你们会给他准备好房间。（2）你爸爸送你们上学，妈妈做美味的食物。（3）周末你们会邀请Frank游览天津，如逛古文化街、乘船游海河。（4）Frank喜欢打排球，你们可以一起看天津女排比赛。（5）你相信……参考词汇：古文化街TianjinAncientCulturalStreet海河HaiheRiver天津女排TianjinWomen’sVolleyballTeam要求：（1）词数：80～100个。（2）电子邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。（3）要点齐全，行文连贯，可适当发挥。DearFrank,I’mhappytohearthatattheendofAugustyouwillcometoTianjintostudyandstaywithmyfamily.I’mwritingtosaywelcometoyou.Beforeyoua