江苏省淮安市洪泽县2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

江苏省淮安市洪泽县2024年中考三模英语试题含答案

注意事项：

1.答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。

2.答题时请按要求用笔。

3.请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。

4.作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。

5.保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。

I.单项选择

1、-----WouldyouliketoattendtheTVshow?

-------------------------------.ButI*mbusystudyingformytest.

A.Don*tmentionit.B.I*dloveto.

C.Thafsallright.D.Mypleasure.

2、amazingmusic!TanDunmadeitjustbycontrollingthespeedofwaterflow.

A.HowB.HowanC.WhatD.Whatan

3、---I'mafraid1havetogiveupmydreamofbeingadancer.

….Nodreamistoobigandnodreameristoosmall.

A.Don'tloseheartB.Don'tmentionit

C.YoumustbejokingD.That'sOK

4、Hemingway（海明威）isoneofthemostfamouswriterswithmanywonderfulworks____wasborninAmerica.

A.whoB.whichC.what

5、一Mostofthewildanimalsarebecauseoftheirbadlivingenvironment.

一Sowemustdosomethingtosavethem.

A.inneedB.onduty

C.atworkD.indanger

6、PeteristhemangavemealotofhelpinAmerica.

A.whichB.whatC.whoD.whom

7、一Ihopetobeavolunteeronweekends.

—Youcouldhelptothecityparks.

A.chcerupB.makeup

C.takeupD.cleanup

8、George,it'sdangerousforyoutogooutforawalkintheforestatnight.

A.onbusinessB.bythewayC.onyourownD.outoftheway

9、一Howdidyouputtogetherthemodelplanesoperfectly?

—It*seasy.Ijustfollowedthe.

A.instructionsB.instruments

C.interviewsD.inventions

10、-DoyoulikemovieDangal?

一Yes.It*seducationalmovie.Ilikeitverymuch.

A.the;anB.a;anC.a;theD.the;a

n.完形填空

11、Ahealthydietwithexercisewillhelpyoulookbetter,feelbetterandlivelonger.ButIamsadtosaythat

manychildrenhavean]lifestyle.Theyeatmuchrubbishfood2Frenchfriesandfriedchicken.3

toomuchrubbishfoodisnotgood.4youwouldliketolivealong,andhealthylife,youhavetolookafteryour

livinghabits.

It's5togetayearlyphysicalexamination,too.Youdon'thope6anybadnews,butthedoctorwill

tellyou7healthyyouare.It'salsoa8ideaforyoutoreadabookonhealthyeating.Drinkingmilkor

juicefromfruitscanhelptomakeyour9better,too.

Iamingoodhealthnow.Peopletellmeth^tIlooksoyoung.HealthyeatinghelpsmekeepIQanditwill

alsohelpyou!

1.A.healthyB.happyC.unhealthyD.angry

2.A.withB.asC.likeD.about

3.A.ChangingB.Eatingc.ShoppingD.Growing

4.A.ButB.Soc.IfD.Before

5.A.angryB.interestingc.tiredD.important

6.A.toworryB.tohearc.togiveD.toclose

7.A.howB.whatc.whenD.where

8.A.badB.easyc.hardD.good

9.A.feelingB.writingc.healthD.life

10.A.tidyB.oldc.fitD.thin

m.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内b容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。

请务必将1・10小题的答案写在答题卡的相应位置！

Inourdailylife,ourparentsdomanythingsforus.1.whatcanwedoforthem?Studentsinoneclassgotspecial

homeworklastweekend.Theywereaskedtowashtheirparents'feet.

However,only12outof54studentsa（finish）thehomework.Somesaiditwasafunnything,whileothersjustthoughtthe

teacherwas3・（try）toattractattention.Theyevenasked."Theycantakeashower.Whyshouldwewashourparents*

feet?'*.However,theteacherhadhisownidea."Iwantthemtoknowhowhardtheirparentswork

4.(supporQthem.Washingfeetisjustawayofshowinglove,"hesaid.

Respecting?,(parent)hasalwaysbeenconsideredasavirtue(美德).Howevei;nowadaysmanyyoungpeopledon't

respect6.(they)parentsandsomeevendocruelthingstoparents.Theygotangry7.(easy)whentheythoughttheir

parentsweretoostrictwiththeirstudies.

Whenonestudentwantedtowashhisparents*feet,hisfathersaid:<4Why,myson?Areyouinneedofmoney?^^

AnotherstudentAndysaidhewashedhisparentsfeet8.aboutfiveminutes.Andhefoundit*s9.usefulexperience.UI

talkedalotwithmyparentswhilewashingtheirfeet,hesaid.MAsIgrowup,Iwouldpossiblytalktomyteacherthatwe

allthinkdoingthishomeworkhasmadeus10.(close)toourparents.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Itisreportedthatsomedevelopedcountrieshaveshipped(运往)brokenpartsofcomputerstoChina.Last

monthHongKongofficersfound131,000kilogramsofbrokencomputers,TVsandphonessentfromJapan.

Thingslikethesearecalledelectronicwaste,ore-waste.Dealingwiththemisnotaneasyjob.Everytimeanold

computerbreaksdown,itneedstobedealtwithsafely.Whatisworse,atpresent,brokencomputerpartsareusually

buried.Itmaybehundredsofyearsbeforetheyarereallygoneintheearth.

ManyplacesinChinaarepollutedbye-waste.GuiyuinGuangdongProvinceisoneofthem.Thistownisnamedas

“thee-wastecapitaloftheworld^^.Ithastodealwith1.5millionkilogramsofe-wasteeachyear,fromwhichitmakes75

millionyuan.Butitcomesatacost.

Manyofthepoisonsine-wastefindtheirwayintotheenvironment.Anenvironmentalgrouphasfoundtheair,theearth

andtheriversinGuiyubadlypolluted.

Luckily,theChinesegovernmentwantstochangethesituation(情况).Thisyear.Chinapassedanewenvironmental

protectionlaw.ComputercompanieslikeLenovoandDellwillbeaskedtotakebacktheiroldcomputers.Hopefully,the

problemwithe-wastewillbesolvedinthenearfuture.

1.Thee-wastefoundinHongKonglastmonthwasfrom.

A.FranceB.JapanC.GermanyD.Australia

2.Theunderlinedword“buried“probablymeansinthepassage.

A.焚烧B.降解C.回收D.掩埋

3.ThetownofGuiyuinGuangdongProvince.

A.isthee-capitaloftheworldB.hasseriouse-wastepollution

C.dealswiththee-wastesafelyD.spendsmuchmoneyone-waste

4.Thisyear;theChinesegovernment.

A.closedsomecomputercompaniesB.askedpeopletohandinoldcomputers

C.madeanewenvironmentalprotectionlawD.triedtochangepeople'slife

5.Thepassageismainlyabout.

A.thee-wasteprobleminChinaB.thecostofburninge-waste

C.thewaystodealwithe-wasteD.theneedtopassalawagainste-waste

B

14、Chineseareverygenerous（慷慨的）whenitcomestoeducatingtheirchildren.Notcaringaboutthemoney,parents

oftensendtheirchildrentothebestschoolsorevenabroadtoEngland,theUnitedStatesandAustralia.Theyalsowant

theirchildrentotakeextra-courseactivitieswheretheywilleitherlearnamusicalinstrumentorballet,orotherclasses

whichwillgivethemaheadinlife.TheChinesebelievethatthemoreexpensiveaneducationis,thebetteritis.So

parentswillspendanunreasonableamountofmoneyoneducation.Evenpoorcoupleswillbuyacomputerfortheirson

ordaughter.However,whatmostparentsfailtoseeisthatthebestearlyeducationtheycangivetheirchildrenisusually

verycheap.

Parentscanseethattheirchildrenareveryskilledinsomeareaswhilepoorinothers.Whatmostparentsfailtorealize

though,isthattoday'schildrenareshortofself-respectandself-confidence.

Theproblemisthatparentsareonlyeducatingtheirchildrenonhowtotakemultiple-choicetestsandhowtostudywell,

butparentsarenotteachingthemthemostimportantskillsthattheyneedtobeconfident,happyandclever.

Parentscanachievethisbyteachingpracticalskillslikecooking,sewinganddoingotherhousework.Teachingachildto

cookwillimprovemanyoftheskillsthathewillneedlaterinlife.Cookingrequirespatienceandtime.Itisanenjoyable

butdifficultexperience.Agoodcookalwaystriestoimprovehiscooking,sohewilllearntoworkhardandfinishhisjob

successfullystepbystep.Hisresult,awell-cookeddinner,willgivehimmuchsatisfactionandlotsofself-confidence.

Someoldmachines,suchasabrokenradioorTVsetthatyougiveyourchildtoplaywithwillmakehimcuriousand

arouse（激发）hisinterest.Hewillspendhourslookingatthem,tryingtofixthem;yourchildmightbecomeanengineer

whenhegrowsup.Theseactivitiesarenotonlyteachingachildtoreadabook,butrathertothink,tousehismind.And

thatismoreimportant.

1.（小题1）.MostChineseparentsdon'trealize.

A.howmuchthebesteducationisworth

B.whenchildrenshouldbeeducated

C.whatchildrenreallyneedinlaterlife

D.whyschooltestsdon'tsatisfychildren

2.（小题2）.Whatisthemainideaofthelastparagraph?

A.Fixingoldmachinesisveryimportant.

B.Interestisnecessaryforeverything.

C.Brokenthingsareusefulforchildren.

D.Usinghandshelpsimprovethinkingability.

3.（小题3）.Thewriter'sattitude（看法）tochildren'seducationisthat.

A.thecheaperaneducationis,thebetteritis

B.childrentodayshouldlearndifTerentskills

C.practicalskillsareusefultochildren'sgrowth

D.schooleducationcan'tmeetparents5expectation

C

15、InaUSstudy,researchersmeasured（测量）thehappinessof4739peopleover20years.Thestudyfoundthata

person'shappinessdependsonthehappinessofpeopleheconnectswith.Surprisingly,italsofoundthathappiness

spreadsnotonlybetweendirectfriends,butalsoamongfriendsofyourfriends'friends!Andthosegoodfeelingsseemto

havethegreatestinfluenceamongfriendsofthesamesex（性另U）.

“Peoplewithmoregoodfriendsarelesslikelytodevelopdepression（情绪低落）andworry,MsaysDr.ToupeyLuft.

“Thoughyoucan'tchooseyourfamilyorworkmates,youdohavecontroloverfriendships."Withalittleeffort,youcan

addmorepositive（正面的，积极的）relationshipstoyoursocialcircle.Here'rethesuggestions:

“Nobodyisallpositiveorallnegative,MsaysLuft."Buttherearepeopleyoumayfeelmorepositive.Usethatasyour

waytocheckpeopleandkeeprecords."Whenspendingtimewithothers,payattentiontoyourfeeling.Areyoufeeling

tiredandunhappy?Tohelpyoukeeprecords,Luftsuggeststakingamomentwhenyougethometowritedownwhat

yourfeelingiswhenaroundthem.

Whileit'sgreattogatherwithpositivefriends,ifsalsogoodtostaywithothersinthesamelifesituations.uButifyou,re

alljustcomplaining（抱怨）andnothingischanging,ifsnothealthy,“saysLuft.Areyourfriendsnegative,orareyou

doingmostofthecomplaining?Consideringtheanswerstothesequestionscanhelpyoudecideifyouwanttostandin

frontofthem.Oryoucouldlettherelationshipdisappearslowly.

Sometimesyourhobbiescanleadtotruefriendships.Checkoutnewspapersandwebsitestofindagrouporclassfor

somethingyouenjoy.Thesefriendscanalwaysbethereforyouandcancareeachotherthroughdifficulties,illnessand

death.

Notintogroups?Lookforindividual（个人的）communicationinstead.Luftsays,“Setsmallgoals,suchashavingcoffee

withonenewperson,anddevelopfriendshipaccordingtoaplan.Ifsomeonesuggestsgoingforlunchsometime,seta

date."

"Ifyou'refeelingdisappointed（失望）withafriend,trytalkingaboutwhatyoubothneed,^^saysLuft.Forexample,tell

herwhatyouwantduringhardtimesinyourlives..Withsomefriendsyou

laughandhavefuntogetheratthemovies—andthatcanbeenough.Withothers,youpayattentiontoyourdeep

connection.

1.Whatdoesyourhappinessdependon,accordingtothepassage?

A.Howpeopleyouconnectwithfeel.

B.Howmanyfriendsyouhave.

C.Whatsituationyouareinnow.

D.Whatkindoffriendsyouhave.

2.Whatdoesthefirstsuggestionwantustodo?

A.Tomeasureourhappiness.

B.Tocheckpeoplearound.

C.Tnjoinagrnnpforhnhhie^.

D.Toleavenegativefriends.

3.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.Weoftenhavemanyfriendsduringgoodtimesbutfewduringhardtimes.

B.It'snecessarytocomplainaboutsomethingbutnotrighttodosoforlong.

C.Joiningagroupcanbringbetterfriendshipthanmakingindividualfriends.

D.Allthesuggestionstellustoaddpositiverelationshiptooursocialcircle.

4.Theunderlinedsentenceinthelastparagraphmeansthat

A.whenyourfriendissad,youshouldcallherup

B.whenyourfriendleavesyou,youneedcomfort

C.friends'needsmaybequitedifferentsometimes

D.peoplemaybehavedifferentlyduringhardtimes

D

16^Aslongaseveryonecontributesalittle,theworld吐IIbecomeamuchbetterplace.

Mostpeoplearekind-heartedandwanttolendahelpinghand.Nowlet'ssharesomememorablemoments.

Linda:Once,whenIwasonmywaybacktomyhometown,Ilostmypursewithoutevenknowingit.

Iwastoldoverthetrain'sloudspeakerthatmypursewasattherailwaystation'slostandfoundoffice.Butthetrainhad

alreadystarted.Seeingmyhelplessness,akindhostessotTeredtolendmesomemoney.Iwentbacktotherailway

stationandgotmypurse.Iamstillthankfultotherailwaystaffandthepersonwhofoundmypurse.

Scott:WhenIwasalittleboy,therewasatimewhenIwenttofishwithmyeldersister.Allof,a

sudden,Islippedintotheriver.ThenextthingIrememberismyfatherholdingmeinthehospital.TodayIstilldon,t

knowwhogotmeoutofthatriver.IhavebeentryingtohelpotherpeoplewheneverIcanalltheseyears.

Tina:Oneofmyneighborsisanoldmanwhocannotspeak.Hemakesmoneybyrecycling

Ourotherneighborsdon'tlikehisbehavior.Butinmyopinion,it'shiswaytosupporthisfamily.Once,aftercleaning

myhouse,Iplacedsomecardboardboxesinhisgardenandleftmyrubbishbesidemydoor.However,whenIwasabout

togoout,Ifoundnothingoutsidemydoorbutanote:"Ihavethrownawayyourrubbish.Youarcanicegirl.Thanksa

lot!”

1.Accordingtothepassageabove,weknowthat

A.thehostessfoundLinda'spurse

B.Lindaknewwhereshelostherpurse

C.Scottstilldoesn'tknowwhogothimoutoftheriver

D.somecardboardboxeswerestolenbyTina'sneighbor

2.Thewriteristryingtotellusthevalueof

A.health

B.kindness

C.money

D.safety

3.Thepassageaboveisprobablya.

A.report

B.diary

C.novel

D.letter

E

17、MonaIslandisanamazingplacetotakeavacation.Someoftheanimalslivingtherecan'tbefoundanywhereelsein

theworld.Therearebeautifulbeachesandcavestoexplore.Theseaaroundtheislandhascolorfulfishes.WhyisMona

Islandunusual?MonaIslandisverysmall.ThegovernmentofPuertoRicotakescareoftheislandandhasmadeita

naturalreserve.Thatmeanstheisland'sanimalsandplantsareprotectedfrombeingharmedbypeople.MonaIslandis

differentfrommostplacesbecausepeoplearenotallowedtolivethere.Onlyafewparkrangers（公园管理员）areable

tostay.Theparkrangers5jobistokeepMonaIslandsafeandbeautiful.Theyinsistthatrulesarefollowed.Oneruleis

thatonly100peopleatatimecanvisittheisland.Thatway,theparkrangerscanmakesurethelandandanimals

remainsafe.WhatistheretoSeeonMonaIsland?OnethingthatmostpeopleenjoyisgettingtoseetheMonaIsland

iguana（美洲热带大蜥蜴）.ThistypeofreptilcdFStf动物）livesonlyonMonaIsland.Almost2,000oftheseiguanasliveon

MonaIsland.Peoplealsocometotheislandtogetaclose-upviewofmanykindsoffishandothersealife.Theycan

swimfarbelowthesurface.Theyusespecialequipmenttobeabletobreatheunderwater.Thewaterisalmost,

transparentThroughtheclearwater,diverscanseethebrightcolorsofthefish.Visitorscanalsoexplorecaves.Someof

thecavesevenhavepaintingsanddrawingsonthewalls.ThisartworkwasmadebytheArawakandTamoIndianswho

livedontheislandhundredsofyearsago.Afterafulldayoffunactivities,visitorscansettlein,listentothenightsounds,

andviewthestarsinthehugesky.Becausetheislandisfarawayfromotherplaces,itissurroundedbydarkness,and

thestarsareeasiertosee.Visitorssaythatwatchingthestarsisamazing.It'stheperfectendtoaperfectday.

1.WhatdoparkrangersonMonaIslanddo?

A.Protectthelandandanimals.

B.Offersomehelptovisitors.

C.FeedanimalsonMonaIsland.

D.DriveaboatbetweenPuertoRicoandMonaIsland.

2.Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheword“transparent"?

A.sodifficultthatyoucan'tfinish

B.soclearthatyoucanseethrough

C.toodeeptobereached

D.toobrighttobeseen

3.WherecanartworkbeseenonMonaIsland?

A.Onthebeaches.B.Inamuseum.

C.Inthecaves.D.Onthewallofthehotel.

4.Whichsentencecanbefilledinthefirstblank?

causeeffects

Starsareeasiertosee「

onMonaIsland43

A.MonaIslandisverysmall.

B.WatchingthestarsonMonaIslandisamazing.

C.VisitorscansettleinafterafulldayonMonaIsland.

D.MonaIslandisfarfromotherplacesanddarknessisailaroundit.

5.Whatisthemostpossiblereasontheauthorwrotethisarticle?

A.Toexplainwhyanimalsliveontheisland.

B.lbshowreaderswheretheislandislocated.

C.Totellaboutaplacethatsomepeoplemightenjoy.

D.Togivefactsaboutpeoplewhoworkontheisland.

F

18、Mr.GuoisateacherfromXi'an.HeaskedhisstudentstohandintheirhomeworkthroughaQRcode（二

维码）・“Wespentanhourortwoinclasslearninghowtogenerate（使产生）thecodes,andintheendeverythinggets

easier,"saidGuo."Whenstudentsfinishthehomework,theykeepitonWeChat（微信）.Then,eachstudentmakeshis

ownQRcodeandgivesittome.SoIcanchecktheirworkeverywhereusingmycomputerormobilephone.”

TheQRcodescanbesenttoMr.Guobyemail,QQandWeChat.WhenGuoscans（扫描）hisstudents'QRcodes,

theirhomeworkappearsonhisphone.Hefindsthattheirhomeworkbecomesmorecreative,withmanypictures»music

andevenvideos.

Guo*sstudentslikethenewwayandthinkitisinteresting.*'Wearelivingintheinformationage.Manystudents

liketoworkwithcomputers>whichmakeslearningmorefun."saidTingting,astudentofGuo*s.

“Thepaperisnoteasytokeep,butthecodeiseasytokeepandshare,“Guosaid.'*Itisworth（值得）tryingtouse

newtechnologyineducation.Educationitselfisakindofcreation.Idon'twantmystudentstofallbehindthetimes.”

However,someparentsareworried.Theyareafraidthattheirchildrenwillspendtoomuchtimeoncomputersand

lesstimecommunicatingwithteachers.Butinfact,it'sunnecessary.Studentsstillneedtolookupinformationinbooks

andwriteitdownwhentheydotheirhomework.Theyonlyusethecodewhentheyhandintheirwork,whichdoesn't

takethemtoomuchtime.Alsoforteachers>itallowsthemtocheckthestudents'workatanytime.Andit'salsoaneasy

waytosharehomeworkwithotherstudents.

1.Accordingtothepassage,studentscankeeptheirhomeworkon.

A.blog（博客