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.breath n.气息;呼吸breathe vi.呼吸breathlessa.气喘吁吁的breathtakinga.激动人心的;令人惊叹的2.bride n.新娘bridegroomn.新郎3.brief a.简洁的briefly ad.简要地4.bright a.明亮的;聪明的brightly ad.明亮地;鲜明地brighten vt使明亮;使开心5.brillianta.巧妙的,技艺高的brilliantlyad.辉煌地;卓越地brilliancen.聪慧;光亮6.Britain n.英国;不列颠British a.英国的;英国人的7.broad a.宽的,宽大的broadly ad.普遍地;(笑容)开怀地broaden vt.增长(经验、知识等);变宽8.brother n.兄;弟brotherhood n.兄弟般的关系9.Buddhismn.佛教Buddhist n.佛教徒10.build v.建筑;建造building n.建筑物;房屋;大楼11.bury vt.埋;葬burial n.埋葬12.business n.职业;职责;生意;事业businessman n.商人;企业家businesswomann.女商人;女企业家13.busy a.忙碌的busily ad.忙碌地维度五:短语背诵版(breath~butter)1.outofbreath 上气不接下气2.holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸3.catchone’sbreath歇口气4.breathein 吸气;吸入5.breathedeeply 做深呼吸6.bridgethegap 弥合差距7.inbrief 总而言之8.tobebrief 总而言之9.bringabout 引起;造成10.bringback 带回来;使回忆起11.bringdown 降低;使倒下12.bringforward 提前;提出(建议)13.bringin 引进;挣得14.bringout 使表现出;出版15.bringup 抚养;提出(议题);呕吐16.BritishEnglish英国英语17.inbroaddaylight光天化日之下18.broadenone’shorizons开阔视野19.broadcast...live直播20.inbrokenEnglish用支离破碎的英语21.beonatightbudget预算紧张22.buildup 培养;树立;增强23.amanofstrongbuild体格健壮的人24.abunchofflowers 一束花25.beburdenedwith 担负起……26.easeone’sburden 减轻负担27.beburiedin 埋头于28.buryoneselfindoing埋头做某事29.burndown 烧毁30.burnout 燃尽31.burnup 消耗(能量);烧毁32.burnthemidnightoil开夜车33.burninghot 极其炎热34.burstin 闯进来35.burstintolaughter/tears突然大笑/大哭36.burstoutlaughing/crying突然大笑/大哭37.businesshours 营业时间38.noneofyourbusiness与你无关39.getdowntobusiness开始干正事40.mindyourbusiness.别管闲事41.bebusywithsth忙于某事42.bebusy(in)doing忙于做某事43.I’msorry,but… 对不起,但是……44.anythingbut 决不45.nothingbut 只有46.donothingbutdo… 别无选择只好……47.havenochoicebuttodosth别无选择只好……48.can’thelpbutdosth禁不住做……49.butfor 要不是,如果没有50.not…but… 不是……而是……维度六:单句填空版(breath~butter)阅读下面句子,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。1.Thisfootballgame_________________(broadcast)liveonTVacrossEuropelastnight.2.Canyoumakeasentencetobring________themeaningofthephrase?3.EverytimeIbringthematter__________,hechangesthesubject.4.Pleaseexcusemeformy_________________(break)English.5.Itisreportedthataspacestation________________(build)onthemoonintheyearstocome.6.Icansmellsomething_________________(burn)inthekitchen.7.Thewomanburstout_________________(cry)likeachild.8._____________(bury)inthemovieWolfWarriors2,hedidn’thearthenoiseoutside.9.Hearingtheresult,theyburst_________________cheers.10.Iamsobusy____________myclassesthatIjustdon’thavetimetoexercise.11.Excuseme,____________mayIuseyourphone?12.FatherhadleftforLondon________business__________myarrival,soIdidn’tseehim.13.Germansprefertogetdownbusinessmorequickly.14.Rightnow,I’mbusy___________(prepare)fortheNationalCollegeEntranceExamination.15.Inmyopinion,goodrelationships__________(build)onmutualtrustandconsiderations.16.But_________yourhelp,Icouldn’thavesucceeded.17.Itlookedasifshehadforgottenhow___________(breathe).4.Companieswillhavenochoicebut________(face)thedifficultproblemofmanagingolderworkers.6.Theydonothingbut_________(bow)toplaymobilephones.【答案】1.wasbroadcast2.out3.up4.broken5.isbeingbuilt6.burning7.crying8.Buried9.into10.with11.but12.on,upon/on13.to14.preparing15.arebuilt16.for17.tobreathe18.toface19.bow维度七:短语填空版(breath~butter)burstinto,burstout,bringup,bringabout,bringout,inbrief,butfor,outofbreath,anythingbut,nothinggbut1.Shereadtheletterandpromptlytears.2.Manywomenstilltakecareerbreakschildren.3.Theshowcanthebestinthechildren.4.Maryransofastthatshewasratherwhenshereachedherroom.5.,thisarticlecoversthefollowingperformance-relatedimprovements.6.yourhelp,wecouldn'thavefinishedthework.7.The84-year-oldroutetothehonourhasbeentraditional.8.Helistenedandheardtheechoesofhisownvoiceinthecave.【答案】1.burstinto2.tobringup3.bringout4.outofbreath5.Inbrief6.Butfor7.anythingbut8.nothingbut维度八:熟词新意(breath~butter)1.Thegovernmentplanstobringinnewlaws.2.Thepriceincludesmorningcoffee,buffetlunch,andafternoontea. 3.Hardworkbuildscharacter. 4.GuesswhoIbumpedintothisafternoon? 5.Mindyourownbusiness. 6.EverytimeIcallthenumber,Igetabusysignal. 【答案】1.引进;推行2.自助餐3.塑造4.偶遇5.别管闲事6.忙碌的维度九:写作应用版(breath~butter)(一)完成句子1.He______________________________(稍作休息)andwentonworking.2.Reachingthetopofthetower,he______________________________(上气不接下气).3.It’spossible____________________________(屏住呼吸)forthreeminuteswithpractice.4.Hissuccesswasalongstory,but_______________(简言之),hesucceedaftermanyfailures.5.Uptonow,science______________________________(带来)manychangesinourlives.6.Thegovernmenthastakenmeasures_______________________(使降低)thehousingprice.7.Thekindnessofstrangershasdonemuch_________________(使恢复)myfaithinhumanity.8.Henevercriticizedus,butusedpraiseto_________________________(使表现出)ourbest.9.Hegreeteduswith______________________________(满脸的笑容).10.Bornintoafamilywiththreebrothers,David__________(养大)tovaluethesenseofsharing.11.Travelers______________________________(预算紧张)mightprefertobackpack.12.Shereceived______________________________(一束花)thismorning.13.Itistimeforyou______________________________(分担重担)ofworkinthefamily.14.Ifyouforgettoturnofftheiron,youmight___________(烧毁)thehouse.15.Asyouknow,I___________________(埋头于)booksattheschoolyou’resofamiliarwith.16.Don’tforgetyoucanstill_________________(烧伤)whenyou’reswimming.【答案】1.tookashortbreak2.wasoutofbreath3.toholdone’sbreath4.inbrief5.hasbroughtabout6.tobringdown7.tobringback8.tobringout9.abroadsmile10.wasbroughtup11.onatightbudget12.abunchofflowers13.tosharetheburden14.burndown15.amburiedin16.getburnt(二)汉译英1.他高个、肩宽、留着胡子。(broad)______________________________________________________________________________2.一些人更喜欢外出旅游,因为能增长知识,开阔眼界。(broaden)______________________________________________________________________________3.因特网给我们的工作方式带来了巨大变化。(bring)______________________________________________________________________________4.户外活动确实对我增强体质和丰富学校生活有益。(build)___________________________________________________________________________5.别人怎么看你与你无关。(business)_____________________________________________________________________________【答案】1.Hewastall,withbroadshouldersandabeard.2.Somepeopleprefertogooutfortravellingsinceitcanincreasetheirknowledgeandbroadentheirhorizons.3.TheInternethasbroughtaboutgreatchangesinthewaywework.4.Outdooractivitiesarereallyhelpfulinbuildingupmybodyandenrichingmyschoollife.5.Itisnoneofyourbusinesswhatotherpeoplethinkaboutyou.维度十:语法填空版(外刊原创)深圳大学给毕业生送枕头,背后的寓意令人动容GraduatesencouragedtosleepanddreamByXuZhesheng||Updated:2023-07-0500:06ShenzhenUniversityofferedpillowsasagraduationgifttograduatesonSunday,1thehopeofremindingthemoftheimportanceofsleepandpursuingtheirdreams.Atthegraduationceremony,presidentoftheuniversityMaoJunfaurgedtheyounggraduates2(attach)importancetotheirhealthandavoidstayinguplate.Hewarnedthemnottowaituntilsleepbecomes3luxury.ThefrontofthepillowfeaturesfourdifferentdesignsthatcontainiconicbuildingsrepresentingShenzhenandtheuniversity.Ontheback,amessagefromtheuniversity4(read),"Loo
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