中考真题 英语（杭州卷）带解析

考生须知：1.本试卷满分为120分，考试时间为100分钟。2.答题前，在答题纸写上姓名、班级和座位号。3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。4.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。第=1\*ROMANI卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分25分）（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Whatdoesthewomansuggest?A.Notswimmingintheriver. B.Notwalkingalongtheriver. C.NotboatingontheriverWhatwillthetwospeakersdothisafternoon?A.Goskating B.Playtennis. C.Workoutproblems.Whyisthemancalling?A.Totakeamessage. B.TogooutwithJudy. C.Toaskaboutajob.Howdoesthewomanfeel?A.Bored. B.Unhappy. C.LonelyWhenwillthewomanbethere?\A.At6:50. B.At7:00. C.At7:10（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置，听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。Wherearethemanlastsummer?A.Atachildren’shospital. B.Atachildren’shome. C.Atachildren’slibrary.Howdidhehelpoutthere?A.Bytellingstories. B.Bycleaningrooms. C.Byraisingmoney.Whatdoesthewomanthinkoftheman’swork?A.Tiring. B.Easy. C.Meaningful.听下面一段对话，回答第9至11三个小题。Howwasthewoman’sweekend?A.Nice. B.Boring . C.Long.WhosawafilmlastSaturday?A.Thewomanspeakers. B.Themanspeaker. C.Mr.Bean.WhatdidthemandoonSunday?A.Hedidhishomework. B.Hewenttothepark. C.Heplayedcomputergames.听下面一段独白，回答第12至第15四个小题。Howmanystudentsarelivinginthehouse?A.Two. B.Three C.Four.Wheredotheyhavedinner?A.Inthedinningroom. B.Inthegarden. C.Inthekitchen.Whendoesthespeakerdothecooking?A.OnTuesdaysandFridays. B.OnThursdaysandFridays.C.OnTuesdaysandWednesdays.Whathousearetheygoingtolookfornextyear?A.Ahousewithagarden. B.Ahouseinhecitycenter. C.Ahouseclosertotheuniversity.第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分25分）第一节：单项填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。16.Mytimeinthemiddleschoolwasoneofperiodsofmylife.A.exciting B.moreexciting C.themoreexciting D.themostexciting【答案】D【考点定位】考查形容词的最高级17.UnfortunatelyIwassittingatthetablewithsmokersonsideofme.A.either B.both C.other D.all【答案】A【解析】试题分析：句意：不幸的是，我坐在桌子旁边，身边两个人都抽烟。either两者中任一个，后面跟名词单数。both两者都，后面加名词复数；other其他的。all三者或三者以上都。题中side没有加-s，故这里指的是两边的任意一边。故选A。【考点定位】考查形容词18.Thewomanisthemostimportantinmylifeismymother.A.which B.who C.whom D.what【答案】B【考点定位】考查定语从句19.FranklintoldthemalltobeinBritainagain.A.howhappywasheB.howhappyhewasC.howwashehappyD.howhehappywas【答案】B【解析】试题分析：句意：富兰克林告诉他们所有人他再一次来到英国是多么的开心。该句中有一个宾语从句做told的宾语，“他有多么开心”，这里是感叹句做的宾语，感叹词how+形容词+主语+谓语。故选B。【考点定位】考查宾语从句20.Harry’sbeendrivingallday-----hebetired.A.needB.canC.shall D.must【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：哈利已经开了一整天车了——他一定累了。根据句意可知，开了一整天车，所以推测他累是一定的。所以用情态动词must。故选D。【考点定位】考查情态动词21.----TomorrowI’mgoingonholiday.-----!ButI’llbebusy.A.ThankyouB.LuckyyouC.AfteryouD.Mindyou【答案】B【考点定位】考查交际用语22.IscaredofdogseversinceadoghurtmewhenIwasfiveyearsold.A.willbeB.wasC.havebeenD.wouldbe【答案】C【解析】试题分析：句意：自从我五岁的时候被一条狗咬伤之后就一直害怕狗。表示从过去某一事件发生到现在或将持续下去，用现在完成时态。格式为have\has+动词过去分词。本句中主语是I，故用have。故选C。【考点定位】考查现在完成时态23.Wedidn’tenjoythedaytheweatherwassobad.A.becauseB.thoughC.unlessD.till【答案】A【考点定位】考查连词24.Benwashelpinghismotherwhentherainbegantobeatheavilythewindows.A.belowB.acrossC.behindD.against【答案】D【解析】试题分析：句意：当雨点开始重重地敲打窗户的时候，本正在帮他妈妈。beatagainst，固定搭配，在……反复敲打。故选D。below在……之下；across穿过；behind在……之后。【考点定位】考查介词25.IreallyneedtotakemoreexercisebecauseI’mweight.A.puttingoffB.puttingonC.puttingdownD.puttingaway【答案】B【考点定位】考查动词词组第二节：完型填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。Marcoswasahardworkingfarmer.Everydayheaskedhisonlysonto26himinthefields,butPaoloseldomgotoutofbedbeforenoon.Marcoswasvery27abouthisonlyson.OneeveningMarcos’oldfriendLuigi28,“Marcos,whyaren’tyourfieldsreadyforplanting?”Marcosexplainedthathewasoldandhisbackhurt.HesaidthatPaolowas29anddidnothelphimwiththefarming.“Marcos,youneedtouseyour30asmuchasyourback.Ihaveanideaforyou.”Luigisaid.EarlythenextmorningMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroom.“Ifoundyourgrandfather’smap!”hecried.“Wemayfind31heburied（埋）hisgoldcoins!”Paolojumpedoutofbed.“I’llstartoverhere.”Paolotoldhisfather.Paolo32inthefieldallday.WhilePaolodug,hisfather33along,droppingsomethingfromhisbagintotheground.Whentheywentinfordinnerthatnight,averytiredPaolosaid,“IthinkGrandfatherwasoldwhenhemadehismap.Idon’tthinkI’lldigtomorrow.”Paolo34tohislazywayandsleptallmorning.OnedayMarcosrushedintoPaolo’sroomandcried,“Paolo!Ifoundthetreasureinthefields!”Paolo35wentouttolook.Hesaid,“Thereis36herebutlinesandlinesofvegetables.”Marcossmiled.“Paola,itisallaroundyou.Youhaveenoughfoodtomakeit37thewinter,withplentymoretosell!”Paolowasembarrassed（尴尬的）toseethathisfatherwas38.Hisonedayofhardworkhadprovidedhiswithrealtreasure.Helearnedanimportant39.Hecouldmakeagoodlivingwithalittlehardwork.Hebecameagood40andmadehisfatherproud.26.A.feed B.help C.save D.watch27.A.sad B.happy C.proud D.bored28.A.stoodup B.movedin C.startedout D.stoppedby29.A.busy B.excited C.lazy D.free30.A.hands B.feet C.brain D.face31.A.how B.where C.when D.why32.A.dug B.planted C.played D.arrived33.A.got B.ate C.sang D.followed34.A.listened B.returned C.talked D.led35.A.quietly B.suddenly C.sleepily D.easily36.A.everything B.something C.anything D.nothing37.A.through B.without C.since D.before38.A.sure B.right C.rich D.kind39.A.plan B.meeting C.lesson D.opinion40.A.student B.actor C.friend D.farmer【答案】26.B27.A28.D29.C30.C31.B32.A33.D34.B35.B36.D37.A38.B39.C40.D【解析】试题分析：本文讲述了一个勤劳的农民的儿子很懒，从不帮他干农活。有一次他听从朋友的建议，用计策让他的儿子下地干活，也让儿子享受到收获的愉快。在这件事中，儿子很受启发。从此后变成了一个好农民，成为父亲的骄傲。26.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：每天他要求他唯一的儿子在田里帮助他。A.feed喂养；供给，抚养；B.help 帮助；C.save 节省，挽救；D.watch观察，观看，看守。由句意可知，马科斯是一个很努力工作的农民。所以他应该是要求他的儿子去田里帮他。故选B。29.C考查形容词及语境的理解。句意：他说保罗很懒，不帮助他干农活。A.busy忙碌的；B.excited兴奋的，激动的；C.lazy懒惰的；D.free免费的，自由的，不受约束的。由前文可以看出保罗每天睡到中午才起床，所以这里马科斯应该是在向朋友说儿子很懒，所以地才没有种。故选C30.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：“马科斯，你应该像用你的背那样来用你的大脑，我有一个主意。”路易吉说。A.hands手；B.feet脚；C.brain 大脑；D.face脸。由下文可知，路易吉给马科斯出了一个主意，所以，路易吉表达的意思是他应该多用脑想办法，而不是只一味的干活。故选C。31.B考查连词及语境的理解。句意：“我找到你爷爷的地图了”他叫到，“我们也许能找到他埋金币的地方。”A.how如何；B.where 哪里，在……的地方；C.when 在……时间；D.why为什么，……的原因；该句是一个宾语从句，由上句话可知，马科斯对保罗说找到他爷爷的地图，所以这里只能表示埋藏金币的地点，故选B。32.A考查动词及语境的理解。句意：保罗一整天都在地里翻土。A.dug挖，翻土；B.planted种植；C.played 玩耍，演奏；D.arrived抵达。由文意可知，保罗以为真的有金币，所以应该是在地里挖掘，想找到金币。故选A。33.D考查动词及语境的理解。句意：当保罗翻土的时候，他的爸爸跟在后面，从他的袋子里洒下什么东西。A.got是get的过去式，得到；B.ate，eat的过去式，吃；C.sang，sing的过去式，唱歌；D.followed，follow的过去式，跟从。由文意可知，爸爸应该是在保罗翻土后接着在后面播种，所以选D。34.B考查动词及语境的理解。句意：保罗恢复他的懒惰习惯，睡了整个上午。A.listened，listen的过去式听，遵从；B.returned，return的过去式，返回；C.talked，talk的过去式，交谈；D.led领导，指引。由文意可知，保罗又回到从前的懒惰状态。所以用return。故选B。35.B考查副词及语境的理解。句意：保罗马上出去去看。A.quietly安静地；B.suddenly突然地；C.sleepily困倦地，疲倦地，懒散地；D.easily容易地，无疑地。由上文保罗听到有金币之后积极地翻地可知，保罗对于财宝非常热衷。所以听到父亲说发现了财宝，应该马上就去看。故选B。36.D考查不定代词及语境的理解。句意：这里除了一行行的蔬菜，什么都没有。A.everything每件东西；B.something 某事，某物；C.anything任何事；D.nothing无事，无物。nothingbut固定搭配。意为除了……什么都没有。故选D。37.A考查介词及语境的理解。句意：保罗，他就在你的周围，你有足够的食物来过冬，足够可以用来卖的。A.through度过，通过；B.without没有，超过，在……之外；C.since 因为，由于。自……以后；D.before在……之前，先于。过冬用介词through。故选A。39.C考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他学到重要的一课，他可以用一点点的辛苦劳动来换取安乐的生活。A.plan计划；B.meeting会议，集会，集合点；C.lesson教训，课；D.opinion选择。由文意可知通过这件事保罗学到了道理，所以父亲给他上了一课，故选C。40.D考查名词及语境的理解。句意：他成为一个好农民，成为父亲的骄傲。A.student学生；B.actor 演员；C.friend朋友；D.farmer农民。由上文可知，保罗的父亲是农民而且也教他的儿子怎样做一个合格的农民，保罗尝到了劳动带来的收获，所以他会成为一个很好的农民。故选D。【考点定位】故事阅读类第三部分阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出最佳选项。AThefollowingisaQUIZ(自测)fromamagazine.Questions1Point2Points3PointsWheredoyoulive?inavillageinatowninacityHowdoyougotowork/school?bywalking/bicyclebytrain/bus/subwaybydrivingasmallcarHowmanytimesayeardoyouflyonairplanes?123Howmanyhoursofelectricitydoyouuseeachday(e.g.watchingTV,keepinglightson)?0-6hours6-12hours12-18hoursHowoftendoyourecycle?almostalwaysoftensometimesTotalPointsResult7Lesspollutionthantheaverage(平均)person8-10Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson11-13Alittlemorepollutionthantheaverageperson14-14AlotmorepollutionthantheaveragepersonWhichofthefollowingmakestheleastpollution?A.Livingprettywellinabigcity. B.Flyingonplanesonlytwiceayear.C.Almostalwaysrecyclingusedthings. D.Using15hoursofelectricityeachday.Howmanypointsdoestheaveragepersonget?A.7points. B.8-10points. C.11-13points. D.14-15points.43.Tomlivesinacity,goestoworkbysubway,fliesonairplanesonceayear,uses15hoursofelectricityaday,ansometimesrecyclesusedthings.Howmanypointsdoesheget?A.11points. B.12points. C.13points. D.14points.Whichoffollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthequiz?A.WhereDoYouLive? B.WhatDoYouRecycle?C.WhyDoWeTravel? D.HowGreenAreYou?【答案】41.C42.B43.B44.D41.C细节理解题。由第二个表格可知，得分越少，制造的污染越少。所以从第一个表格中选择分数最少的项目。可以得知，经常回收用过的东西制造污染最少。故选C。42.B细节理解题。由第二个表格第二行Asmuchpollutionastheaverageperson。可以知道8到10分是人们的平均得分。故选B。43.B细节理解题。由第一个表格可知，liveincity是3分；goworkbysubway得2分；flyonairplanesonceayear，得1分；use15hoursofelectricityaday，得3分；sometimesrecycleusedthings，得3分。加起来一共12分。故选B。44.D中心判断题。由问卷大意可知，这个表格包含了很多方面测试的是你有多环保。住的地方，回收东西，选择交通工具都只是其中的一部分，不能概括。故选D。【考点定位】问卷调查类阅读BTeenagerJakeDehamwasskiing(滑雪)withhisfamilyintheUSAwhenhefelloverandlostoneofhisskis.Hisfamilydidn’tknowthathehadaproblem.Theykeptonskiing.Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.Jakecouldn’tfindhisskianywhere.Intheend,hedecidedtotakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.Buthecouldn’tworkouttherightwaytogo.Itwasnowgettingdarkandhewasalongwayfromanyplaceofsafety.Heknewthathemightdiethatnightinthecoldtemperatures.ButJakekeptcalm(镇定).Athome,Jakewatchedalotofprogrammesaboutlivingindifficultsituations.Herememberedtheadvicefromtheseprogrammesandknewthatheshouldbuildaholeinthesnow.Hemadeaholeandpointeditupthehillsothewindcouldn’tblowintoit.Outsidehishole,thetemperaturefelltoadangerous-15℃thatnight,butinsideitJakewassafefromthecold.Buthehadtogetdownthemountain.TheTVprogrammesalwayssaid,“Ifyouarelost,youshouldfindsomeoneelse’stracks(足迹)throughthesnowandfollowthem.”“Iwantedtolivemylife.”remembersJake.“SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose.”Hewalkedandwalkedandfinallyhesawlights.Ninehoursafterhelosthisski,hefoundateamofworkerwhocametosavehim.Hewassafe!Hismumwasveryhappywhensheheardthenews.Amazingly,Jakedidn’tevenhavetogotohospital.Hegotthroughtheterribleexperiencewithoutanyinjuries.So,thenexttimesomeonesaysthatwatchingTVisawasteoftime,thinkofJake.SometimesTVcansaveyourlife!45.Jake’sparentsdidn’tknowthathewasmissinguntil.A.theyreachedthefootofthemountain B.theybegantoskidownthemountainC.ateamofworkersfoundJake D.Jakelostonofhisskis46.WhatwasthemostimportantdecisionJakemadeforhissafety?A.TogoskiingwithhisfamilyintheUSA.B.Tosearchfortheskithathehadlostinthesnow.C.Totakeoffhisotherskiandwalkdownthemountain.D.Tobuildaholeinthesnowtokeephimselfwarm.47.HowdidJakegetdownthemountainthenextmorning?A.Hefollowedhisparents. B.Hefollowedtheworkers.C.Hefollowedsomeskitracks. D.Hefollowedsomelight.48.Whatwasthecorrectorderinwhichtheseeventshappened?a.Jakemadeaholeinthesnow. b.Jakelostoneofhisskis.c.Jakefinallysawlights. d.Jakeskiedwithhisfamily.A.d-b-a-c B.a-b-c-d C.b-a-d-c D.c-b-a-d49.Facingthedifficulties,JakeDenhamwas.A.politeandhardworking B.calmandcleverC.outgoingandhelpful D.warmandfriendly【答案】45.A46.D47.C48.A49.B45.A细节理解题。由第一段的最后一句Whentheygottothefootofthemountain,therewasnosignofJake.可知当他们到达山脚下的时候，才发现没有了杰克的踪迹。故选A。46.D细节理解题。文章第三段说道，天黑下来，杰克知道自己可能会死于夜晚的低温，他想到他看过的电视节目中看到的求生方法。于是他在雪地里挖了个洞躲过了外面晚上的低温，顺利度过一夜，所以这对他的求生是至关重要的。故选D。47.C细节理解题。文章中提到杰克安全回来之后回忆说，SoIgotupandIfoundsomeskitracksandIfollowedthose他找到一些滑行的轨道，然后沿着这些记号下山的。故选C。48.A细节理解题。文章的顺序应该是，杰克先丢了他的滑雪板，在找滑雪板的时候迷路了，之后天黑了下来，杰克挖了一个洞度过了寒冷的夜晚，第二天沿着滑雪的轨道下了山，看到了灯光，跟着灯光找到了救援他的队伍，故选A。【考点定位】故事类阅读CAreyoushy?Ifyouare,youarenotalone.Infact,closeto50percentofpeopleareshy.Almost80percentofpeoplefeelshyatsomepointintheirlives.Thesedays,shynessisbecomingmoreandmorecommon.Now,scientistsaretryingtounderstandshyness.Theyhavesomeinterestingideasaboutwhypeopleareshy.Isitpossibletobebornshy?Manyscientistssayyes.Theysay15to20percentofbabiesbehaveshyly.Thesebabiesarealittlequieterandmorewatchfulthanotherbabies.Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult,scientiststhinkthatsomeshynessisgenetic.Familysizemightcausepeopletobeshyaswell.ScientistsatHarvardUniversitystudiedshychildren.Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.Asaresult,theybecameshy.Atthesametime,childrenwithnobrothersandsistersmaybeshyaswell.Growingupalone,theyoftenplaybythemselves.Theyarenotabletolearnthesamesocialskillsaschildrenfrombigfamilies.Youmayalsobeshybecauseofwhereyouwereborn.Whenscientistsstudiedshynessindifferentcountries.Theyfoundsurprisingdifferences.InJapan,mostpeoplesaidtheywereshy.ButinIsrael,onlyoneofthreepeoplesaidso.Whatexplainsthedifference?OnescientistsaystheJapaneseandIsraelishavedifferentopinionsoffailure.InJapan,whenpeopledonotsucceed,theyfeelbadaboutthemselves.Theyblame（责备）themselvesfortheirfailure.InIsrael,theoppositeistrue.Israelisoftenblamefailureonoutsidereasons,suchasfamily,teachers,friends,orbadluck.InIsrael,freedomofopinionandrisktakingarestronglysupported.ThismaybewhyIsraelisworrylessaboutfailureandarelessshy.Forshypeople,itcanbedifficulttomakefriends,speakinclass,andevengetagoodjob.Butscientistssayyoucangetoveryourshyness.Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.Anddon’tforget---ifyouareshy,youarenottheonlyone.50.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Happiness. B.Shyness. C.Kindness. D.loneliness.51.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“genetic”inparagraph2probablymean?A.Passeddownfromparents. B.Learnedfromfriends.C.Taughtbyteachers. D.Madeupbybrothers.52.Whatcanbelearnedfromthepassage?A.Mostlittlebabiesarebornshyandquiet.B.Ifyouareshynow,youwillbeshyforever.C.Manyshychildrenhaveolderbrothersandsisters.D.MostIsraelipeopleareshyofexpressingopinions.53.Wecanlearnfromthepassagethat_______maycauseshyness.A.genetics,grown--upsandbirthplace B.genetics,familysizeandbirthplaceC.familysize,grown--upsandfailure D.genetics,familysizeandfreedom54.Scientistssuggestthatshypeoplecangetovertheirshynessby______.A.blamingtheirfailureonoutsidereasonsB.tryingnewthingsandpracticingconversationC.gettingthemselvesawayfromtheirshyparentsD.tryingtounderstandreasonsfortheirshyness55.Whichofthefollowingshowsthestructure（结构）ofthepassage?(P=Paragraph)【答案】50.B51.A52.C53.B54.B55.A50.B中心理解题。文章第一句话就问道“你害羞吗？如果是，那么你不是一个人”接着文章介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因，最后说害羞虽然有很多害处，但是是可以改变的。所以本文讲的主要是害羞。故选B。51.A细节理解题。前文说到Interestingly,theseshybabiesusuallyhaveshyparents.Asaresult有趣的是，这些害羞的婴儿通常有害羞的父母，由此判断“genetic”意为从父母传下来的基因。故选A。52.C细节理解题。文章第三段中提到Theyfoundthat66percentofthemhadolderbrothersandsisters.害羞的孩子中百分之六十六有哥哥或者姐姐。文章中说有些孩子生下来会害羞和安静，但不是大部分，排除A；害羞是可以改变的，排除B；以色列人表达观点更自由更大胆，而不是更害羞，排除D；故选C。53.B大意概括题。文章的二三四段，分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因。分别是：基因、家庭人数和出生地，故选B。54.B细节理解题。文章最后一段说到Theysuggesttryingnewthingsandpracticingconversation.他们建议尝试新事物，练习交谈，这样可以改变害羞的性格。故选B。55.A结构判断题。文章第一段引出本文讲述的主题：害羞，接着二三四段分别介绍了可能导致害羞的三个原因，分别是：基因、家庭人数和出生地，最后一段总结了害羞的害处和改变这种性格的办法。所以是总分总的结构。故选A。【考点定位】科普类阅读第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）第56-60是某游泳池有关安全事项的图标，阅读选项（A、B、C、D、E和F）的文字，选出符合各图标的说明，选项中有一项是多余选项。【答案】56.D57.B58.F59.A60.E【解析】56.D句意：14岁以下的儿童必须在一个成年人的陪同下进入泳池。该图片是一个大人带着一个小孩。故选D57.B句意：不要把钱和手表留在更衣室里，把他们放在有锁的储物柜里。可以看到该图片中有一只表和一些钱。故选B。60.E句意：不要在泳池里跳水。该图片是一个人往泳池里跳，上面也有一个差号，说明跳水也是被禁止的。【考点定位】信息匹配第Ⅱ卷第四部分写作（共三节，满分35分）:词语填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文通顺、正确、连贯（每个单词限用一次）。advice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwaysadvice decide make sleep that I anything angry too alwaysFrom:sandra@oxmail.comTo:elle@Subject:Needhelp!HiElle,Ineedsomehelpwithmyproblems.Idon'tknowwhattodo!You’resoconfident(自信的)andalwaysknowwhattodo,soIhopeyoucangivemesome61.Ihaveverystrictparentswhowon'tletmedo62onmyown.They’vebeenreally63withmebecauseofmypoorschoolresults.Idon'tknowhowtoletthemknowthattheirpressureis64ithardformetodowellinschool.Myfriendsatschoolare65tryingtogetmetodothingsIdon'tlike.Iwantmakemyown66.Idon'twanttodothingsbecauseofthepressurefrommyclassmates.Howdo67dealwiththem?I’malwaysworryingaboutmylooks.IthinkI’mgettingtoofat.Ihavetoomanypimples(粉刺)onmyface,68.Alltheseproblemsaremakingmefeelverystressfulandsad.I’msostressed69I’mbeginningtohavesleepproblems.IworrysomuchthatIcan't70.WhatcanIdo?Pleasehelp!Yours,Sandra【答案】61.advice62.anything63.angry64.making65.always66.decision67.I68.too69.that70.sleep61.句意：所以我希望你能给我一些建议。advicen.建议，忠告，劝告。信的开头就说我有一些问题不知道该怎么办，而对方总是很自信知道该怎么做，所以这里作者是希望艾丽给她一些建议。62.句意：我有非常严厉的父母，他们不让我自己做任何事。anythingpron.任何事。由文意可知桑德拉的父母对她管教很严厉，所以应该是不让她自己做事情。63.句意：他们为我可怜的学习成绩非常生气。angryadj.生气的。由上下文意思可知父母对她的要求很严格，所以会因为她成绩不好很生气。64.句意：我不知道怎么让他们知道他们的压力正在使我在学校的表现更难做好。makingmake的现在分词。ismaking现在进行时态，正在使……；makeithardforsb.todosth.是某人做某事困难。65.句意：我在学校的朋友总是试图让我做我不喜欢的事情。alwaysadv.一直，总是，常常。这个词带有感情色彩。66.句意：我想做自己的决定。decisionn.决定。makedecision相当于decide做决定。67.句意：我该怎么应对他们？Ipron.我。howdoI…我该怎么做？68.句意：我脸上还有很多粉刺。tooadv.太，也，还，非常。前文说“我认为我变得太胖了”所以这里提到“我”脸上有粉刺，应该用“还”。【考点定位】单词填空:单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据下列句子及所给的首字母，在答题纸上按题号写出各单词的正确、完全形式（每空填一词）。Goodmorning,boysandg.Let’sbeginourclass.I’maofsnakesbecauseIthinktheyaredangerous.I’mgoingtoTom’sbirthdaypnextMonday.Arose(玫瑰)isafthathasagoodsmell.Motherwmeupat6o’clockyesterdaymorningandtoldmeitwastimetogetup.Fiftyandfiftyisoneh.ThetelephonewasibyAlexanderGrahamBellin1876,thatis,hewasthefirstpersontomakethetelephone.AllthestudentsarestudyingatschooleTom,whoisillathome.—Wbagisthis? —It’smine.Dr.Naismithdthemeninhisclassintotwoteamsandtaughtthemtoplaybasketball.【答案】71.girls72.afraid73.party74.flow