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2023-2024学年第一学期期末水平测试试卷(B)九年级英语听力部分(略)笔试部分一、在下面各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个能填入句子空白处的最佳选项。(10分)1.—Haveyou_____haddumplings?—No,not_____.A.ever/yet B.ever/ever C.yet/yet D.yet/ever2.—Let’sgotoseetheshow.—I_____it.It’sveryinteresting.A.saw B.see C.amseeing D.have seen3.—It’sveryhot,butquitewettoday.—_____.A.Soisit B.Itisso C.Soitis D.Soitdoes4.Atsunami(海啸)_____insomesouthernAsiancountriesinDecember,2004.Asaresult,_____homelesspeoplehadtostayintheopenair.A.hashappened/thousandsof B.happened/thousandsofC.hashappened/abouttwelvethousandof D.happened/twelvethousands5.—No,butwemayaskourteacher.A.discovered/invented B.wasdiscovered/wasinventedC.invented/discovered D.wasinvented/wasdiscovered6.—WeoftenuseQQ_____e-mails.—Really?Wouldyoupleaseshowme_____?A.tosend/howtouseit B.sending/whattouseC.send/whatcanIuse D.tobesent/whytouse7.Ourtextbooksaremade____paperwhilepaperismade____wood.A.of/by B.from/from C.of/from D.from/of8.—WhatdoyouthinkofEnglish?—Itisveryeasy.Ihavenotrouble______it.A.learn B.tolearn C.learning D.learned9.____yousticktoyourgoal,I’msureyou’llachieveyourdream.A.Assoonas B.Aslongas C.Aswellas D.Aspossibleas 10.Theancientemperorsoften______themselves______thesonsofGod.A.saw/off B.took/to C.compared/to D.helped/with二、完形填空。通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。(10分)WhenChinesepeoplefindoutthatsomeonecomesfromLondon,theyoftensay,"Londonisafoggycity,isn'tit?"BritishpeoplewhovisitChinaoften__11__saythatLondonisnotafoggycityatall!ButifLondonisnotfoggy,__12__dosomanypeopleinChinathinkitis?Infact,Londonusedtobeafoggycity,butitisn'tanymore.InLondonlotsofitspollutioncamefromfactories,butalotofitcamefromcoalbecausepeopleuseditintheirhousestokeepwarmduringthewinter.Bythe1950s,London'sairpollutionhadbecomeso__13___thatthegovernmentdecidedtodosomethingtocleanuptheair.Anewrulewasmade.Itsaidthat___14___wasnotallowedtoburncoalinanyBritishcity.Justafewyears___15___,theairbecamemuchcleaner.NowmanyChinesecitiesmeetthesamekindof___16___withairpollutionthatLondonmetfortyorfiftyyearsago.However,thisproblemis___17___forChinesecitiestosolve.First,moreofthepollutioncomesfrombigfactoriesthanfromcoalthatpeopleuseintheirhouses.Ifthesefactoriesaresuddenly___18___,lotsofpeoplemaylosetheirjobs.Second,cleanerfuelsarequiteexpensive.However,theairinmanycitiesis____9___slowlybecomingcleaner,becausethegovernmentandordinarypeoplearetryingtomakepollution___20___.11.A.must B.haveto C.should D.will12.A.what B.when C.which D.why13.A.seriously B.terrible C.good D.badly14.A.somebody B.anybody C.nobody D.everybody15.A.before B.ago C.later D.after16.A.problem B.question C.accident D.discussion17.A.muchdifficult B.muchmoredifficult C.moreeasier D.mucheasier18.A.closed B.close C.open D.opened19.A.almost B.already C.nearly D.hardly20.A.many B.more C.little D.less三、阅读理解。(30分)阅读以下材料,根据其内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。AStudyBooksLearningHowtoLearn$24.99Childrenwhoreadthisbookshowgreatinterestinstudy.Thepictureswillhelpthemunderstanditeasilyandquickly.BasicStudyManual$38.50Readthisbookandlearn:Whatthethreebarriers(障碍)tostudyareandwhattodoaboutthem.Whattodoifyouarefedupwithasubject.Childrenreadittoimprovetheabilitytostudy.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren$35.00Readthisbookandlearn:Howtofindwordsinadictionary.Whatthedifferentmarksinadictionarymean.Howtouseadictionarytopronouncewordscorrectly.Buythisbookandhelpchildrenunlocktheireducation.What’smore,you’lljustpay50%foritbeforeJuly1,2014.21.Accordingtotheads,thesethreebooksarefor___________.A.men B.parents C.children D.women22.ThepicturesinthebookLearningHowtoLearncan_________.A.makethebookbeautifulB.makethechildrendrawbeautifullyC.makethebooksellwellD.makethechildrenunderstandthebookeasily23._______cantellyouthemeaningofthedifferentmarksinadictionary.A.LearningHowtoLearn B.StudyskillsforLifeC.BasicStudyManual D.HowtoUseaDictionaryforChildren24.IfyoubuythethreebooksonJune18,2014,youwillhavetopay_______forthem.A.$98.49 B.$49.25 C.$80.99 D.$79.2425.Thepurposeofthepassageisto_______.A.sellthethreebookstochildren B.helpchildrenlearnEnglishC.helpchildrenlearnaboutnature D.useadictionarytopronouncecorrectlyBInnature,youmayseemanyinsects(昆虫)andanimalsofdifferentcolors.Haveyoueverwonderedwhy?
Locusts(蝗虫)aresuperdeliciousfoodforbirds,butitisnotalwaysaneasyjobforbirdstocatchthem.Itisneitherbecauselocustsaregoodjumpersorrunnersnorbecausetheyaresmarterthantheirenemies.Thereasonisthatthecolorsoflocustschangewiththecolorsofcrops(庄稼).Whencropsareyoung,locustslookgreen.Butwhenautumncomes,locustschangetotheyellowandbrowncolorascropsdo.Brownbears,tigersandotheranimalsmovequietlythroughforests.Theycan’tbeseeneasilybytheirenemies.Thisisbecausetheyhavecolorssimilartothetrees.Forthesamereason,polarbearsthatliveonalandofsnowandicearewhite.Butterfliesandbeeslivingamongtheflowersarecolorfullikeflowers.Soilinsectsaremostlydark-coloredandtheyliveunderthesoilinadarkandwetenvironment.However,insectswithcolorsdifferentfromplantscaneasilybefoundandeatenbyothers.Soinordertosurvive,theyhavetohidethemselvesinthedaytimeandappearonlyatnight.Haveyouevernoticedsomeevenstrangeracts(行为)?Theinkfishintheseacansendoutsomeveryblackinkwhenitfacesdanger.Astheinkspreadsover,itsenemieswillfindthemselvessuddenlyinadarkworld.Atthesametimetheinkfishimmediatelyswimsaway.Thatishowitkeepsitselfsafethoughitisnotstrongatall.26.Itisnoteasyforbirdstocatchlocustsbecause_________.A.locustsaregoodrunners B.locustscanjumpveryhighC.locustsaresmarterthanbirds D.locustscanchangetheircolor27.Accordingtothepassage,mostsoilinsects_________.A.donothavebrightcolorsB.changetheircolorswiththesoilC.donotliveinadarkandwetenvironmentD.eatcolorfulinsectslikebutterfliesandbees28.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“survive”inthepassage?A.繁殖 B.产卵 C.觅食 D.生存29.Theinkfish_______sothatitsenemieswillnotseeit.A.changesitscolor B.makesthewaterarounditblackC.appearsonlyatnight D.hidesitselfinthesearocks30.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Someinsectsandanimalshavedifferentskills.B.Someinsectsandanimalsarecleverthanwethink.C.Someinsectsandanimalsusecolorstoprotectthemselves.D.Someinsectsandanimalscangetusedtotheenvironmenteasily.C配对阅读左栏是对五个人的描述,右栏是外国八种文化的介绍,从右栏中选出最恰当的选项并把它的字母编号写在题号前的括号内。31.Mr.Zhangisthefirsttimetodriveacar32.ChenFanghascelebratedChineseNewYear’sDayfortimes.Nowsheiscuriousaboutothercountries.33TongDaHewasaskedtoanAmericanfriend’shomefordinner.It’snewtohim.34.EdisonHeisfallingloveinabeautifullady,butshedoesn’tknowit.()ANewYear’sDayJanuary1st.Alargecelebration.Stayuplatetowelcomethecomingofthenewyear.Enjoydrink,food,clothingandsweetmusic.Visitfriends.BValentine’sDayFeb.14th.Sweethearts’day,onwhichpeopleinlovewitheachotherexpresstheirlovemessage.CTrafficRulesinAmericaKeepleft!Don’tuseyourhorn(喇叭)toexpressangerorcomplain.DWeatherinEnglandChangeable(变化多端).Don’tbesurprisedtoseeEnglishmenleavehomeonabright,sunnymorningwitharaincoatoranumbrella.ENamesandTittlesWhatisinaname?CanwesayTeacherChen?HowtouseMr.Miss.Dr.orProf?FEatinginAmericaHowtouseknifeandfork?Arriveontimeorearlier?GTOEFLTwokindsofTOEFLtests:oneisthetraditionalwrittentestandtheotherisgivenonacomputer.ThebestwaytogetreadyforitistouseEnglishandlistentoEnglishasmuchaspossible.HChristmasDec.25th.Thebiggestandbest-lovedholidayintheUSA.Hangingastocking,ChristmasTree,getpresentsfromSantaClaus.四、短文填空:请用适当的词完成短文,每空只能填写一个词。(10分)Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatand____36____oftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon'tagreewiththem.Wastecan___37___alotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources,weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoaloroiltouse___38___100years.Soifwegoon___39___ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsay___40___tothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonas___41___.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingsto___42___wastefromhappening,for___43___,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoorder____44___foodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbe___45___oneday,ifwedoourbest.36._________37.________38.__________39._________40._________41.________42._________43.__________44.________45.__________得分评卷人五、读写综合。(20分)A.阅读短文,根据短文内容填写信息卡。(5分)Canyouswim?Doyoulikeswimming?Yes?Well,howcanyoulearntoswim?Ithinkthebestwayistogointothewaterandlearn.I’mafraidyou’llneverlearntoswimjustbyreadingbooksaboutswimmingorlookingatothersswimming.It’sthesamewiththeEnglishstudy.Wemustpractice,practiceandpractice.Listeningandspeakingareveryimportantforbeginners.ThechildreninEnglish-speakingcountriesfirstlistentoothers.Thentheytrytoimitateandspeak.WecanlistentoEnglishprogramsonradio.Youmayjustunderstandafewwords.Itdoesn’tmatter.Justberelaxed,trytocatcheveryword.Somebodymaybeagoodlistener.Buthedarenotspeak.He’safraidofmakingmistakes.YouknowwesometimesmakemistakeswhenwespeakChinese.Don’tbeafraid.Wemustbebrave.IfyoureallywanttolearnEnglishwell,youmusttrytospeakwitheveryoneaslongasheknowsEnglish.Remember,themoreyouspeak,thefewermistakesyou’llmake.Readingandwritingaremoreimportantforseniorschoolstudents.Firstwemustchoosethebookswe’reinterestedin.Alotofreadingwillimproveyourlanguagesense.Thisisthemostimportant.KeepwritingEnglishdiaries.WecanalsowriteEnglisharticles.YoumayevenpostthemtoEnglishmagazines.Don’tbeafraidoffailure.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.let’sdomorepracticefromnowon.I’msureyou’lllearnEnglishwellinthisway.InformationCardThewaytolearnswimmingis46intheriver.Oneofthehelpfulwaysforwritingistokeep47inEnglish.WhattodofortheEnglishbeginners?Trytoimitateand48.Howtodealwithmistakeswhenspeaking?Be49.50.46.________47.________48._________49._______50._________B.众所周知,英语是一门重要的工具性学科,越来越多人意识到英语学习的重要性,却有很多人学不好它。请你以“HowToLearnEnglishWell?”为题,写一篇短文,内容包括:1.谈谈英语的重要性;2.举例说说你或身边同学学习英语的经历;3.提出学习英语的具体方法(至少三个)。字数80字左右。______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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