九年级上学期期末考试英语试题4

2023年秋季期末考试九年级英语学科试题试卷内容：听力部分（20%）和笔试部分（80%），全卷满分为150分,考试时间:120分钟。第一卷第一部分听力（30分）（略）第二部分：语言知识运用选择题（共三节，满分35分）单项填空（共15小题；每小题１分，满分15分）21.______ofusknowshowtostopthebadbehavior.A.Noone B.None C.Anyone 22.Igotuplatethismorning,_____,Imissedthechanceoftheinterview.A.asaresult B.bytheway C.inthebeginning 23.—Mike,where’stoday’snewspaper?—Well,youdon’tneedtoreaditbecausethereis_____init.A.somethinginteresting B.nothingspecial C.importantthing24._____away.A.kept B.stop C.put25.Hecanhardlyswim,_______he?A.can’t B.doesn’t C.can26.—Whatareyoureadingabout?—It’sabouttheone-childpolicy.Itsaysthatthepolicyhas_____controllingthepopulationinChina.A.beengoodat B.takengoodcareof C.workedwellin.27.—Howlonghashe_____fromhome?—Foreightdays.A.left B.beenaway C.beaway 28.Thetrafficinthecity_____beterrible,butnowithasimprovedalot.Ithinkyouwill_____itsoon.A.useto;useto B.usedto;getusedto C.getusedto;usedto29._________ofthestudentsintheclassroomaregirls.A.Threefour B.Threefourth C.Threefourths30.—Excuseme,canyoutellme_________?—Certainly.A.howcanIgettotheairportB.howIcangettotheairportC.whichairportcanIgetto31.Xi’anisacitywithmanyplacesofinterestand_____touristscomehereeveryyear.A.thousandof B.thousand C.thousandsof 32.Whenwewentintothepark,wesawsomeone_____ChineseKungfu.A.plays B.playing C.toplay33._____heisverytired,_____hestillgoesonworking.A.Although,but B./,although C.Although,/ 34.Ourgovernmentshould_____measurestocontrolthepopulation.A.give B.take C.put35.—Davidhassupperat6:30p.m.everyday.—____________.A.SodoI B.SohaveI C.Sohashe第二节完形填空（共10题,每小题１分，满分10分）AFrenchmanwenttoasmallItaliantown.Hewasstayingwithhis36atthebesthotelthere.Onenighthewentoutforawalkalone.Itwaslateandthesmallstreetwasdarkandquiet.Suddenlyhefelt37behindhim.HeturnedhisheadandsawanItalianyoungmanwho38walkedpasthim.ThemanwasnearlyoutofsightwhentheFrenchmansuddenlyfoundthathis39wasgone.HethoughtthatitmustbetheItalianwhohadtakenhiswatch.Hedecidedtofollowand40backthewatch.SoontheFrenchmancaughtupwiththeItalian.41ofthemunderstoodtheother'slanguage.TheFrenchmanfrightenedtheItalian42hisfist(拳头)pointedtotheItalian'swatch.IntheendtheItalian43hiswatchtotheFrenchman.___44hereturnedtothehotel,theFrenchmantoldhiswifewhathadhappened.Hewasgreatly45whenhiswifepointedtothewatchonthetable.Nowherealizedthatbymistakehehadrobbed(抢劫)thewatchanditwastheItalian's.36.A.daughter B.wife C.son37.A.noone B.anyone C.someone38.A.quickly B.nearly C.hardly39.A.purse B.bag C.watch40.A.got B.get C.getting41.A.Neither B.Both C.Either42.A.in B.with C.on43.A.gaveup B.putaway C.gaveaway44.A.before B.Since C.Assoonas45.A.surprised B.glad C.interested第三节口语运用：根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，补全对话。（10分）A:Hi,WangWei.Ihaven'tseenyouthesedays.46__B:Iwasill.A:47What'sup?B:Igotafeverandstayedinhospitalforaweek.A:48__B:Muchbetter.49__A:Youneedtohaveagoodrestathome.B:50___A.ButIstillfeeltired.B.Whathappenedtoyou?C.Iwill.Thankyou.D.Howareyoufeelingnow?E.I'msorrytohearthat.第三部分阅读理解（A.B.C.E篇每小题各2分，D篇每小题各1分，计45分）(A)MostpeopleinBritainliveinsmallfamilygroups.MorethanaquarterofhomesinBritainhaveonlyonepersonlivinginthem.Someofthesepersonsareoldbutsomeareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.35%ofhomeshavetwopeoplelivinginthem,andanother17%havethreepeople,15%havefourpeoplelivinginthem,andtheotherhomeshavefiveormore.ThefamiliesinBritainaresmall.Itisunusualforparentstohavemorethantwochildren.Whenchildrenareabouteighteenornineteen,theyleavetheirparents’home,andtheyoftengotoothercities.Sometimestheyonlyvisittheirparentstwiceorthreetimesayear.根据短文内容，判断正(A)误(B)。(10分)()51.Thepassageisareport.()52.35%ofhomesinBritainhave3peoplelivinginthem.()53.ThefamiliesinBritainarelarge.()54.Somepeopleareoftwentytothirtywhochoosetolivealone.()55.ThepassagemainlytellsusthepopulationinAmerica.(B)It’simportanttolearnthingsaboutprotectingenvironment.Here’sa4Rsruleforus.·ReduceIfyouwanttoreducewaste,youshouldusethingswisely(明智的).Alargenumberoftreesarebeingcutdowntomakepaper.Ifeveryoneusespapercarelesslyandthenthrowsitaway,soonwewouldnothaveanytreesleft.Someotherthingsarealsobeingwasted,andpeopledon’tknowwhattodowithwasteinbigcities,soit’snecessarytoreducewaste.·ReuseYoushouldalwaysthinkofreusingtheusable(可用的)thingsbeforethrowingthemaway.Giveyourclothesorthingsyoudon’tusetothepoor.Inafamily,youmaypasssuchclothesontoyouryoungerbrothersorsisters.·RecycleBottles,cansandpapercaneasilyberecycled.Bydoingsowesavelotsoftimeandmoney,forexample,colacansaresenttoafactory,wherethey’resmashedflat（压平）andsmelted(熔化),andthemetalthingsaremadeintonewcolacans.·RepairIfoneofthelegsofyourtableisbroken,youcanrepairit.Ifyouwanttochangeforbetterones,it’sbetterforyoutoselltheoldonesorgivethemtootherpeoplewhocanusethemafterdoingsomerepair.根据短文内容，选择正确答案。(10分)56.The“Reduce”rulemainlyrequiresus_____.A.tousethingswisely B.tocutdownmanytrees C.tousepapercarelessly 57.What’stherightorderofrecyclingcolacans?a.smashthemflatb.collecttheusedcansc.smeltthem d.sendthemtoafactoryA.a-b-c-d B.d-c-b-a C.b-d-a-c 58.The“Reuse”rulemainlyrequiresus_____.A.tothrowawaytheoldclothesB.togivetheoldbutusablethingstothepoorC.tousebothsidesofpaper59.Whichsentenceisaboutthe“Repair”rule?A.Whenyouleavearoom,turnoffthelights.B.Takeaclothbagwhenyougoshopping.C.Ifyourchairisbroken,youcanrepairit.60.Whichisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.A4RsRule B.ProtecttheEnvironment C.SaveEnergy （C）InChina,people’slivingconditionsinthecitieshavechangedalotinthewaysoftransportationinthepastfiftyyears.Asurveyshowsthatthenumberofpeopleridingabikeorwalkingisalwaysdecreasing.In1974,morethan50%ofpeopletraveledtoworkontheirownbikes,whileby2014,lessthan20%oftravelerspreferredcyclingorwalkingtowork.Nowthenumberbecomesmuchsmaller.Atthesametime,therewasalargeincreaseintheuseofcars.In1974,veryfewpeoplehadacar.By1994,aboutaquarteroftravelersdrovetowork.Thisincreasedagain,until2014,aboutonethirdoftravelersdrovetowork.Whathascausedthesechanges?Themainreasonisthatpeople’slivingconditionshavechangedgreatly.Withtheincreasingnumberofpeoplegoingbybusorcar,fewerandfewerpeoplewouldliketobecyclistsorwalkers.Aspeopleenjoyedtheconvenience（便利）andspeedofbusesandcars,theyarelesslikelytohavepatienceandinterestincyclingandwalking.Inthefuture,withthedevelopmentofscienceandtechnology,morechangeswillhappeninpeople’severydaylives.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：(10分)61.Howmanypeoplewenttoworkbybikein1974?A.Morethanaquarter. B.Morethanahalf.C.Morethanonefifth. 62.Thenumberofpeopledrivingtoworkin2014islargerthanthatin1994.A.about20% B.about75% C.about8%63.What’sthemeaningoftheunderlinedwordinChinese?A.降低 B.增加 C.变化64.Whatcausedthechangesinthewaysoftransportationinthepastfiftyyears?A.People’slivingconditionshavebecomebetter.B.Busesandcarsaremoreconvenient,sopeoplehavelesspatienceandinterestincyclingandwalking.C.BothAandB65.What’sthebesttitleforthispassage?A.PeoplePreferCyclingorWalkingtoWork.B.ALargeIncreaseintheUseofCarsC.ChangesinWaysofTransportation(D)Mr.Smithlivedbythesea.Hehadahabitofwalkingonthebeachinhissparetime.Oneday,66hesawsomeonemovinglikeadancerinthedistance.Hesmiledandbegantowalkfastertocatchup.Ashegotcloser,hesawthatitwasayoungman.67Hewaspickingsomethingupfromthesandandverygentlythrowingitintothesea.Mr.Smithcalledout,“Goodmorning!68”Theyoungmanstopped,lookedupandsaid,“Throwingstarfish(海星)intothesea.”“Whyareyoudoingthat?”“Thesunisup,andthetideisgoingout.IfIdon’tthrowthemintothewater,___69____”.“But,youngman,don’tyourealizethattherearemilesandmilesofbeach,andstarfishallalongit?Youcan’tmakeadifference!”Theyoungmanlistenedpolitely,thenhepickedupanotherstarfish,threwitintotheseaandsaid:“Imadeadifferenceforthatone.“Eachoneofuscanmakeadifferenceinthisworld.70Don’tgiveuponataskbecauseitseemsbig–everysmallthingyoucandowillhelp.A.theywilldieB.Everybodyisuseful.C.Whatareyoudoing?D.Theyoungmanwasn’tdancing.E.whenhewaswalkingalongthebeach第II卷(E)Doyouoftenusecomputers?Doyouknowtheycanbebadforsomepartsofyourbody?Computerinjuries(伤害)donothappensuddenly,butslowly.Nowlet'slearntouseacomputersafely.YoureyesYoureyesshouldbeatleast50cmfromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeonyourleftoryourright.Ifitisbehindyou,thelightwillreflect(反射)onthescreen.Ifthewindowisinfrontofyou,thesunandthescreenwillbothshineintoyoureyes.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕)Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,followthesethreerules:Restyourwristsonsomething;Keepyourelbowsatthesameheightasthekeyboardandstopsometimestoexerciseyourhandsandwristsinadifferentway.YourbackIfyousitformanyhoursinfrontofacomputerinthewrongway，youcaninjureyourbackorneck.Soyoushouldsitwithyourbackstraight.Thetoppartofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupevery30minutesandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.Enjoyyourcomputer,butuseitsafely.任务型阅读:根据短文内容，填写下列表格。（10分）Howtouseacomputersafely?♦Youreyesshouldbeatleast71fromthescreen.Remembertolookawayfromitsometimes.♦Whenyouuseacomputer,thewindowshouldbeneitherinfrontofyounor___72__you.♦Ifyouuseakeyboardforalongtime,youshould:(1)Restyourwristsonsomething.(2)Keepyour73ashighasthekeyboard.(3)Stopto74yourhandsandwristsattimes.♦Toprotectyourbackandneck,youshould:(1)Sitwithyourback75___.(2)Makesurethe76partofthescreenisinfrontofyoureyes.(3)Getupeverythirtyminutestorelaxyourarms,legsandneck.第四部分语言知识运用（25分）(A)选择括号内恰当的单词或词组填入空白处，使句意完整、正确（5分）。77.Chinahasthe________(largest/most)populationintheworld.78.NotonlyyoubutalsoJack_______(have/has)hearinglossbecauseofnoisyconditions.79.Weshould_____________(carefor/careof)wildanimals.80.Shethinksshehas_____________(difficult/difficulty)learningEnglishwell81.(Easier/easy)____________saidthandone.根据音标或汉语提示填入单词或词组，使句意完整、正确填词。（5分）82.Let’s______(/drai/)ourhairsothatwedon’tcatchacold83.Jim,tidyyourroomafterbreakfast,it’sina______(/mes/).84.To________(使满足)hisneeds,wegivehimmoretimeandmorepeople.85.Thesebeautifulwomenare_______(德国人).86.I’msorry.Idon’twanttohurtyou____________(故意).(B)遣词造句。（10分）87.sound,beautiful 88.accident,yesterday 89.not,left90.there,be91.produce,electricity（C）综合填空：选择方框内单词的适当形式填空。（5分）cause,much,harm,follow,worriedManypeopleusestovestokeeptheirhomeswarm.Scientistsarebecoming___92____becausemosthomesburncoaltokeepwarmandthesmokefromthesehousesis___93__airpollution.Therearemany___94_____thingsinthesmoke.Smokeismainlymadeupofakindoftiny（微小的）littleblackthingcalledsoot(煤烟).Too95___sootwillbedangerousforpeople.Factoriesproducemostsmokeandsoot,butthegovernmentthinksthatalltypesofburningshouldbecutdown.Homeownersmayhavetobuildnewstovesinorderto__96_____thenewlaw,ortheywon’tbeabletokeepwarmincolddays.第五部分.书面表达。（15分）地球是我们的家园。作为地球的主人，我们应该好好保护地球。现在我们正在倡导“低碳”生活，作为中学生，应该怎么做呢？谈谈你的想法。提示内容如下：1.节约用水、用电。2.节约纸张，循环使用课本。3.多栽树,保护森林。4.节约粮食。5.不乱扔杂物，保护环境