2024-2025学年新教材高中英语Unit3Theworldofscience单元整合提升课后作业含解析外研版必修第三册

Unit3Theworldofscience单元整合提升Ⅰ.单词拼法1．Shehasoneofthemostbrilliant(聪颖的，新奇的)mindsinthecountry.2．We'vemadeextraordinary(非凡的)progressasasocietyinthatregard.3．Therewasasmallstream(小河，小溪)attheendofthegarden.4．Pandasareanendangeredspecies(物种)．5．Asweallknow,mostcoughsareviralinspecies(物种)．6．Marksweregivenforaccurate(精确的)spellingandpunctuation.7．Hestudiedmorethanathousandrivers,alongwiththelandscape,historyandcultureofthesurrounding(四周的)area.8．Intheory(理论),thesemachinesshouldlastfortenyearsormore.9．Therearealotofimprovements;forinstance(例子，实证),bothmousebuttonscannowbeused.10．It'sapitythatthebicyclewasbeyond(无法，表示不行能)repair.Ⅱ.选词填空focuson，takeplace，environmentalpollution，diefrom，apartfrom，changebeyondrecognition，eventhough，scientificexploration，inadditionto，becapableof1．Thetownhaschanged_beyond_recognitionsinceIwaslasthere.2．Welostthegame,even_thougheveryoneplayedwell.3．Scientific_explorationisanimportantteachingmethodoftheteachers.4．Itisreportedthat10soldiershavedied_fromtheirwounds.5．Ihavefinishedapart_fromthelastquestion.6．Greatchangeshavetaken_placeinourhometownduringthepasttenyears.7．Ittookanextraordinaryefforttofocus_oncorrectinghisstudents'work.8．Thereisapostageandpackingfeein_addition_totherepaircharge.9．Alldogsare_capable_ofdoingharmtohumanbeings.10．Nowadays,environmental_pollutionhasaggravated(恶化)duetothedevelopmentofindustry.Ⅲ.七选五HowtoWelcomeChangeinYourLifeDoyouembrace(欣然接受)theroadyouarenowonorresistandavoidchangeatallcostswhenarecenteventhasshakenyougreatly?Herearethingsyoucandointhemidstofuncertaintytochoosedifferentlytochangethetrackofyourlife.Don'treact.Whatdowedowhenwedon'tknowwhattodo?First,stop,takeadeepbreathanddon'tdoanything.__1__Itishavingfaithandtrustingwhatyoudoknowintheunknown.Reflectonthepast.Anotheractivityistorecalltimesinyourlifewhenyouwerefacedwithanunknown.Then,thinkabouthowyouhandledthesituation.__2__Useyourpastexperiencestobringyoustrength,andtoremainyouwhatyouarecapableof.Makeconsciousdecisions.__3__However,morepossibilitiesopenupwhenweareatpeace.Gooveryourlistofwhatifsandmakeamorebalancedlistofthebestandworstsituationspossible.Thentalktolovedonesaboutwhatyouwoulddoineachsituationandthechoicesyoudohave.__4__Weoftenseefearsasourgreatestenemy,yettheyprovideuswithanenormousopportunityforself­growth.Whatifweweretoseethemasfriendswhowanttohelpusbecomeabetterperson?Letyourfearshelpyouinsteadofhurtingyou.Then,writedownwhatcomestoyou.__5__.A．Don'tpanic.B．Befriendyourfears.C．Youmaybesurprisedbytheanswers.D．Whenwearefearful,ouroptionsseemlimited.E．Thentrytofeelateasewiththestateof“notknowing”．F．Learningfrompastfailureshelpsyoumakebetterdecisions.G．Rememberingtheseincidentswillremindyouthatyou'vegonethroughdifficultsituations.本文主要讲解并描述的内容是关于迎接生活新改变的做法。1．E解析：依据上文：首先，停下来，深呼吸，不要做任何事情。所以接下来应当是：然后试着以“不知道”的状态感到轻松自由。First,then，首先……，然后……。故选E。2．G解析：依据上句：然后，考虑你怎样处理这个境况。再依据空格下句：利用过去的经验带给你力气，保留你的实力。可知此空的意思是：记得这些事情将会提示你记起你所经验的逆境。故选G。3．D解析：依据下句：然而，当我们处于和平状态时，可能会有更多的可能性。可知上句的意思是：当我们胆怯 时，我们的选择好像是有限的。However在这里是关键词，前后是一种转折关系，故选D。4．B解析：此空是一个小标题，应当是一个短小精悍的祈使句，在A/B中选择。再依据下句：我们常常把恐惊看作是我们最大的敌人，然而，它们为我们供应了一个自我成长的巨大机会。fears是关键词，故可知答案为B项，Befriendyourfears.把恐惊当作挚友对待。5．C解析：空格前两句是前面问句的回答：让恐惊帮助你而不是损害你。然后，写下你的感受。故C项，你可能会对答案感到惊异，符合语境。故选C。Ⅳ.应用文写作假设你是来自新华中学的李华，于去年国庆期间(10月6号)搭乘国外某航空公司航班(flightnumberBA891)回到上海浦东国际机场后，发觉遗失了一个行李箱。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封信，请他们帮你找寻。信件要点包括：1．陈述写信缘由；2．简要描述该行李及其重要性；3．期盼回复并表示感谢。留意：1．词数80左右；2．信件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。DearSir/Madam，I'm_Li_Hua,_a_student_of_Xinhua_Senior_High_School._I_took_the_flight_(BA891)_during_the_past_National_Day_Holiday_(Oct_6,_2025)．_But_when_I_came_back_to_Shanghai_Pudong_International_Airport_late_at_night,_I_found_that_I_lost_a_suitcase,_so_I_am_writing_to_you_to_request_you_to_help_me_find_it_back.My_suitcase_is_a_small_black_one_with_a_zip._There_is_a_label_on_the_handle_wi