2024秋高中英语课时作业2Unit16StoriesPeriodTwoLesson2NameStories含解析北师大版选修6

PAGEPAGE1课时作业2Lesson2NameStoriesⅠ.单词拼法1．It'swrongofyoutotease(取笑)achildlikethat.2．Itisabnormal(不正常的)foramantosleepwalk(梦游)．3．Itwasonlylaterthatwerealizedthetruesignificance(意义)ofhiswords.4．Hegaveavivid(生动的)accountofthevolcaniceruptionhehadwitnessed.5．Ifyoufailyourdrivingtestforthefirsttime,don'tletitdiscourage(使灰心)you.6．Thenovelistdescribedthesufferings(困难)ofhisyouthinmanyofhisnovels.7．Herdevotiontothescientificworkwasadmirable(令人敬佩的)．8．Themoneywascollectedforaspecific(特定的)purpose.Ⅱ.单句语法填空1．Thiswarhascausedwidespreadhumansuffering(s)(suffer)．2．Thefamousscientist'sgreatachievementisadmirable(admire)．3．HespeaksEnglishverywellindeed,butnotsofluentlyasanativespeaker.4．Aftertheforestfire,around95%oftheisland'soriginal(origin)speciessurvived.5．Neverletdiscouragement(discourage)holdyouback.6．Almosteveryoneherehassomemusical(music)ability.7．Thediscoveryhasgreatsignificance(significant)tothearea.8．Pleaseputthebookwhereitbelongswhenyoufinishreading.Ⅲ.单句改错1．Wemustnotgetdiscouragingbecauseofsuchaminorsetback.discouraging→discouraged2．OnthereturnjourneythroughIndia,Alexandercameaboutanewtownwithhighwalls.about→across3．Smelltheflowersbeforeyougotosleep,andyoumayjustendupinsweetdreams.in→with4．Iamnotgoingtoputuptheirsmokingandtalkingloudlyanylonger.up后加with5．Intherainstorm,farmersinthesouthsufferedfromaheavyloss.去掉fromⅣ.选词填空counton，comeacross，inparticular，figureout，endupwith，putupwith1．YesterdayIcame_acrossanoldschoolfriendinthestreet.2．Whydowehavetoput_up_withJune'sselfishbehavior?Sheshouldlearntocareforothers.3．Youcancount_onhimtocompletethetask.Heisverycapable.4．Samcouldn'tfigure_outhowtoprintoutthedocumentuntiltheteachershowedittohim.5．Theselittlechangeswillreallyaddupovertime,andthey'llend_up_withmajorchangesinyourlifeafterayearortwo.6．Thewholemealwasgoodandthewinein_particularwasexcellent.Ⅴ.完成句子1．Who_do_you_thinkwasthemostimportantwomanofthepast100years?你认为谁是过去100年里最重要的女性？2．Ijustcame_acrossmyoldschoolreportswhenIwascleaningoutmydesk.在清理桌子时，我翻出了学生时期的实习报告。3．Thisoldtreeisheld_upbyapost.这棵老树用一根柱子支撑着。4．Thatwastheonlythingtheycouldcount_on.那是他们唯一可以依靠的东西。5．Theymustfigure_outthecauseoftheaccident.他们必需弄清晰事故发生的缘由。6．Ifyoucontinuetostealyou'llend_upinprison.你要是接着行窃终归得进监狱。7．Thischickentastes_more_liketurkey.这鸡肉尝起来更像火鸡肉。8．Thestreetis_named_aftertheformerSouthAfricanleaderNelsonMandela.这条街道以前南非领袖纳尔逊·曼德拉的名字命名。Ⅰ.七选五ChangingPeople'sBadImpressiononUsSomeofushavemadebadfirstimpressionsinfrontofpeoplewewantedtobecomegoodfriendswith.Firstimpressionsareimportantbecausetheyformthefoundationonwhichallfuturethoughtsaboutsomeonewillbebased.__1__However,thereareactionsyoucantaketochangepeople'sbadimpressionofyou.●Apologizeimmediately.Asincereapologycangoalongwaybecauseyouwillprovetoeveryonethatyouvaluetheirthoughtsaboutyou.Tellthepeoplethatyoudidn'tintendtooffendthemandthatyouwishtocorrectthesituation.Explainthereasonswhyyouactedthewayyoudidinyourapology.__2__Otherwise,itwillmakeothersfeeluncomfortablethatyoukeepbringingupthepast.●Usehumor.Whenyouarearoundthepeopleyoumadeabadimpressioninfrontof,playasmalljokeonyourself.Oncetheyknowyouarenotafraidtolaughatyourself,itcanbreakupsomeofthetension.Remembertoonlydirecthumoratyourself.__3__●Donotmakeassumptions.Afteryouhavemadeabadimpression,itcanbeeasytoassumethateveryonethinkstheworstofyou.__4__Insteadofassumingwhatsomeonethinksaboutyou,explaintohimthatyoufeelashamedabouthowyouactedandaskhimhowyourbehavioraffectedhim.●__5__Inordertoovercomeabadfirstimpression,yourwordsandactionsinthetimetocomemustbeconsistentlygood.Withenoughtimeandpatience,gainingtrustandchangingwrongbeliefsispossible.A．Becarefulnottooverdoit.B．Payattentiontofuturebehavior.C．Firstimpressionsareusuallylong­lasting.D．However,thingsaren'talwaysasbadastheyseem.E．Thatwayyoucanavoidanymorefeelingsofdiscomfort.F．Soit'shardtoeraseabadfirstimpressionfromsomeone'smind.G．Bemindfulofyoursurroundingsandsensitiveinwhatyousaytoothers.本文属于说明文，介绍如何变更人们对你的坏印象的方法。1．F解析：依据下句：然而，你可以实行一些行动来变更人们对你的坏印象。由此可知上句的意思是：很难从一个人的脑海中抹去一个糟糕的第一印象。故选F。2．A解析：依据下文：否则，你不停地提起过去，它会使别人感到不舒适。可知，当心不要做得过火。故选A。3．E解析：依据上句：记住只把幽默指向自己。可知，这样你就可以避开任何不舒适的感觉。故选E。4．D解析：依据上句：你制造了一个坏影响之后，可以很简单地认为每个人都认为你是最坏的。再依据空格下句：不要假设别人对你的看法，向他说明你对自己的行为感到羞愧并且问问他你的行为如何影响了他。可知此空的意思是：然而，事情并不像看上去那么糟糕。故选D。5．B解析：此空是一个小标题，应当用祈使句，所以只能在A/B/G中选，A项已被选走，解除。再依据空格下句：为了克服坏的第一印象，你今后的言语和行动必需始终如一。由此可知，要重视将来的言谈举止。故选B。Ⅱ.语法填空AsIwritethis,I'msittingonabusbacktoSantiagoinChilewhereIamworking__1__awriter.I'vejustspenttheweekendinacitycalledLaSerenanorthofSantiago.Iwasluckyenoughtoseethefloweringdesert,anaturalphenomenonthat__2__(occur)aroundeveryfiveyearshereintheAtacamaDesert.__3__(follow)aparticularlylargeamountofrainfallearlier,a(n)__4__(vary)offlowerscomeintoblossom.Brightpurpleflowerscreate__5__unbelievablybeautifulsceneatthebaseofthesurroundingmountains.__6__(have)alookatthiswonderfultreasureofnature,wetookabusfromLaSerenatoanearbytownandthenrentedacartogotothedesert.__7__wesawdidnotdisappointus,andasexpecteditwasevenmorefascinatingthanthepictureswehadseenonline.Thebloomwasparticularly__8__(impress)thisyearduetothestrongpresenceofElNino(abandofwarmwaterinthePacificOceanthatchangesthetemperaturesandincreasestherainfallincertainareas).Thevastcarpetofcolor__9__spreadintothedistancetowardsthecontrastinggreenhillswas__10__(simple)breathtakinganddeservedalargeamountofphotos!Arealreminderofthebeautyourplanetcanprovide.本文属于记叙文。作者坐在一辆公共汽车上记录自己所看到的开花的沙漠这一壮美的自然景象，这给了作者深刻的印象。1．as解析：考查介词。句意：我作为一位作家在那里工作。介词as表示“作为”。故填as。2．occurs解析：考查谓语动词。句意：我幸运地看到了开花的沙漠，这是阿塔卡马沙漠每五年出现一次的自然现象。anaturalphenomenonthatoccurs是定语从句，先行词是anaturalphenomenon，在从句中作主语，单数，所以谓语动