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高三期末适应性练习
英语
时间:120分钟总分:120分
第I卷(共三部分,满分85分))
第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最
佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来何答有关小题
和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Whycouldn'tthemangetthroughtothewoman?
A.Herphonewasoutoforder
C.Shekeptthelinebusy.
2.Howdoesthewomansound?
A.Excited
B.Satisfied.
C.Experienced.
3.Whywillthemeetingbeputoff?
A.Mrs.Smithwillbeabsenttoday,
B.Somethingunusualhashappened.
C.Thewomanhasgotanotherinvitation
4.Wheredoestheconversationmostprobablytakeplace?
A.Outsideabank.
B.Intheschoolcafe.
C.Nearapostoffice,
5.Whatisthemangoingtodo?
A.Applyforanewjob.
B.Haveajobinterview.
C.Workforanewboss,
第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个
选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个
小题,每小题5秒钟:听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍.
听下面一段材料,回答第6至8题。
6.Whendoestheconversationtakeplace?
A.Inthemorning
B.Intheafternoon
C.Intheevening.
7.Whydoesthewomankeepherselfbusy?
B.Sheisafraidofbeingblamed.
C.Shehopestoworkmoreefficiently.
8.Whatistheman'sidea?
A.Thewomanshouldgiveupthejob.
C.Sarahistoohardonthewoman.
听下面一段材料,回答第9至11题。
9.WhatdoweknowaboutMrs.Hamilton?
A.Shelivestogetherwithherfamily.
B.Shedislikeslivinginamodemflat.
C.Shehasagreatloveforherbirthplace
10.Whatdoesthemanthin.kofMrsHamilton?
A.Sheisstubborn
B.Sheissensitive
C.Sheisconsiderate.
11.WhatwillbecomeofMrsHamilton?
A.Shewillbeallowedtoremaininthehouse
B.Shewillbepersuadedtomoveoutofthehouse
CShewlllbeforcedtomoveoutoftjlehouse.
听下面段材料,回答第12至14题。
12.Whyisthemanannoyed?
A.Thewomantreatshimcoldly.
B.Hisreservationwasoverlooked
C.Helotsabusinesspartner
13.Whoistoblameforthetrouble?
A.Thewoman
B.Thereceptionist.
C.Themanhimself
14.Howistheproblemsolved?
A.Themanexplainstheproblemstohisguests.
B.Themanmanagestofindanotherrestaurant.
C,Thewomanmanagesregetthemanatable。
听下面一段材料,回答第15至17题。
IS.Howdidthewomanfeelwhenshesawtheman?
A.Worried
B.Relieved.
C.Astonished,
16.Whatwerethestudentsdoingwhenthemanarrived?
A.Givingpresentations
B.Havingadiscussion
C.Listeningtoalecture.
17.Howfaristheman'sapartmentfromtheschool?
A.A10-minutebusride
C.A60-minatebusride.
听下面一段材料,同答第18至20题。
18.Whichcatbeusedduringpartoftheflight?.
A.Electronictoys.
B.Mobilephones.
C.Laptopcomputers.
19.Whenisthespeechmade?
A.Beforetheflight
B.Duringtheflight.
C.Aftertheflight.
20.Whomightsufferduringtheflight?
A.Children
B.Smokers.
C.Crewmembers.
第二部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂
黑。
21.Whileincomeworryisrathercommonproblemoftheaged,lonelinessisanother
problemthatagedparentsmayface
A.a;不填B.the;不填C.a:theD.the,:the
22.ThecontrolandpreventionofH1NIisabigtoChinaaswellasthewholeworld.
A,surpriseB.challengeC.reactionD.threat
23.Althoughmanyheroes*familymemberswerekilledin”5.12”WenChuanearthquake,they
chokedbacktheirsobstorescueothersurvivorstheirpersonalsafety.
A.insteadofB.becauseof
C.regardlessofD.incaseof
24.Thestudents,ifwell,willpasstheexamwithoutmuchdifficulty.
A.preparedB.preparingC.toprepareD.ready
25.—Excuseme,canyoushowmethewaytotheWaterCube?
—Sorry,IamnotanativeofBeijing,youcanaskthevolunteeroverthere
A.NoproblemB.Itdoesn*tmatter
C.ThanksanywayD.Goodidea
26.Gradually,youwillrealizethatthethingsthatmatterarethatcan,tbeboughtwith
money.
A.theseB.thoseC.onesD.some
27.WhywastheChineseactressZhangZiyichosenastheleadingactressinthefilmForever
Enthralled?
-Becausethepartrequiredintelligenceandbeauty,shehas.
A.bothofwhomB.bothofwhich
C.allofwhichDeveryoneofwhich
28.—Iexpectedhimtobenervousbeforehisinterview,buthewasasccolasacucumber
——Heitseriously.
A.shouldhavepreparedBmighthaveprepared
CmusthavepreparedD.can'thaveprepared
29.Ofthetwo,Iwouldprefercamera,whichisveryeasyformetocarry
A.asmallB.asmallerC.thesmallD.thesmaller
30.Somanyplacesofinterestthatmostvisitorssimplyrunoutoftimebeforeseeingthe
all.
A.offersWuxiB.Wuxioffers
C.doesWuxiofferD.Wuxidoesoffer
31.—Whatakindperson!Butforyourtimelyhelp,Iintogreattrouble.
A.wouldhavegotB.wouldget
C.musthavegotD.can*thavegot
32.Thankstotheapplicationofnewfarmingmethods,outputisnowsixtimesitwas
before.
A.thatB.whatC.whichDhow
33.Profitsinhiscompanywentupby25%lastyear,andsofarthisyearthoughthe
financialsituationisbad.
A.haven*tdecreasedB.didn'tdecrease
C.haven'tbeendecreasedD.werenJtdecreased
34.You'dbettercutyourhairshort.Ourschooldoesnotlonghair.
A.approveofstudentsworeB.approvestudentstowear
C.approveofstudentstowearD.approveofstudentswearing
35.—Tom,I'msorrycosaytha:can1tgotowatchtonightJsmatchwithyou,forIhaveto
prepareforthecomingexam.
-.Havesomefun!
A.Don'thavetoomany,inthefire.
B.Don,tbeawetblanket.
C.Don'tputthecartbeforethehorse
D.Don,tpullmyleg
第二节:完形填空(共20小题:每小题1分,满分20分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
MyparentsoperatedasmallrestaurantinSeattle.Itwasopentwenty-fourhoursaday,six
dayaweek,,Andmyfirstrealjob,whenIwas.sixyearsold,was36thediners,shoes.My
fatherhaddoneitwhenhewasyoung,sohetaughtme37todoitefficiently,tellingmeto
38tore-shinetheshoesifthecustomerwash't39.
WorkingIntherestaurantwasacauseofgreat40becauseIwasalsoworkingforthe
goodofthefamilyButmyfather41thatIhadtomeetcertainstandardstobepartofthe
team.I42tobepunctual(守时的),hard.working,andpolitetome43.
Iwas44paidfortheworkIdidattherestaurant.OnedayImadethemistakeof
advisingDadthathe45giveme$10aweek.Hesaid,"OK.Howaboutyoupayingmefor
threemealsadayyouhavehere?And46thetimesyoubringinyourfriendsforfreesoft
drinks?”He47Iowedhimabout$40aweek.
IrememberreturningtoSeattleafterbeing48intheUSArmyforabouttwoyears.Ihad
justbeenpromotedtoCaptainatthattime.Andfullofpride,Iwakedintomyparents?
restaurant,
butthe49thingDadsaidwas,“Howaboutyour50uptonight?wIcouldn't51my
ears!IamanofficerintheArmy!Butitdidnrt52.AsfarasDadwasconcerned,Iwasjust
53memberoftheteam.Ireachedforthemop(拖寸巴).WorkingforDadhastaughtmothe
devotiontoa54isaboveall.Ithasnothingtodowith55thatteamisinvolvedins
familyrestaurantortheUSArmy.
36.A.cleaningB.chningC.removingD.keeping
37.A.whyB.whatC.whenD.how
38.A.offerB.refuseC.loveD.learn
39.A.interestedB.annoyedC.relaxedD.satisfied
40.A.funB.prideC.troubleD.effort
41.A.gotitrightB.keptitarule
42.A.hadB.tendedC.hatedD.managed
43.A.familyB.workersC.customersD.friends
44.A.neverB.alwaysC.seldomD.ever
45.A.mustB.shouldC.might,D.good
46,A.atB.beforeC..aroundD.for
47.AworkedoutB.foundoutC.putoutD.thoughtout
48.A.aloneB.awayC.outsideD.off
49.A.usualB.lastC.nextD.first
50.A.washingB.takingC.cleaningD.moving
51.A.ignoreB.followC、believeD.understand
52.A.happenB.careC.goD.matter
53.A.noB.otherC.someD.another
54.A.teamB.familyC.leaderD.restaurant
55.A.whyB.whetherC.whenD.How
第三部分阅读理解(共15小题:每小题2分,满分30分)
请认真阅读下列短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whatdisgustinghabitsrumyourstomachwhenyonwalkthestreetsofthecapital?Beijing
residentssayspittingiswhattheyhatemostaboutlivinginthecity.
Whatcomesafterspittingaredogownerswhofailtoclearuptheirpets*excrement.Third
onthelistofbadpracticesisnotproperlydisposingofrubbish.Theresultwasreleasedbythe
BeijingSocialPsychologyInstituteaftertheyrecentlyconductedasurveyof770randomly
selectedpeople
Thethreephenomenathattoppedthelistofuncivilizedbehaviorremainedalmostthesame
whentheyarecomparedwiththesurveyofoneyearago.Nearly63percentofthosesurveyed
thismonthsaidtheyoftenseepeoplespittinginpublic.However,nearly27percentofthe
residentssaidthatspittinghasreducedoverthepastyean
Theresearchersbelievethatpunishmentcouldhelpreducesomeofbadbehavior;
Theresidentsbeingsurveyedsaidthatpublicityandpunishmentforspittingshouldbe
strengthenedtomakethosewiththebadhabitchange.Butitstillneedsmoreeffortfromthe
wholeofsocietyandeveryresidentinordertoachievethegoal.Theyfindthatfewpeoplewill
spitintheirownneighborhoodOl"theirworkplace.Spittingathomegoeswithoutsaying.Buton
streetsandinotherpublicplacessuchasbusesandrailwaystations,spittingismorecommon.
Peoplebelievethathomeandtheirneighborhoodaretheirownplaces.Inworkplaces,
peoplecareaboutwhatotherpeoplethinkofthemaseverybodyelsev/illknowthem.Butin
publicplaces,duetoalackofsupervision,somepeoplebelievetheenvironmenthasnothingto
dowiththem.Besidesspitting,withtheincreaseindogsraisedaspetsinBeijing,many
complaintshavebeenreceivedbecausesomedogownersdonotclearuptheirpets'excrement.
Morethanhalfofthepeoplesurveyedsaidtheyoftensawthishappen.Theyalwayssaw
dogexcrementonthepassbythesidesofstreetsThedogshavenoideawheretheyshould
relievethemselves,butwhydotheirownersknownothingaboutwhattodOwithwhatthey
leavebehind?Itisreportedthattherearemorethan1millionpetdogsinBeijing.
Otherhabitsthatreallygetonthenervesofthecityresidentsareillegaladverts,outof
controlpassengersonbusesorthesubwaysandloverswhoshowaffectioninpublic.
However;44percentofthepeoplebelievethatthemoralstandardsofBeijingpeoplearestill
highdespitetheproblems.Only7percentofthepeoplesaidthatthemoralstandardsofBeijing
peoplewerelow.
Manypeoplebeingsurveyedbelievethatlocalpeoplearemorecivilizedthanayear
ago.ManylocalresidentssaidalthoughthemoralstandardsofBeijingpeoplearehigh
comparedwiththoseofthepeopleinothercities,thereisstillagapbetweenthecapitalcityand
somelargeforeigncities
56.InLineItheexpression“turnyourstomach,mostprobablymean.
A.tomakeyourstomachachingB.tomakeyousick
C.tomakeyouhungryD.tomakeyoufull
57.Theuncivilizedbehaviorcamefirstonthelistofbadhabitswere.
A.nearlythesameastheresult.ofthesurveyoneyearago
B.quitedifferentfromtheresultofthesurveyoneyearago
C.almostcontrarytotheresultofthesurveyoneyearago
D.justremainingexactlythesameastheresultofthesurveyoneyearago
58.WhichofthefollowingisNOTthereasonwhyspittinginpubliciscommon?
A.Peopledon,tcareaboutotherTsopinionastheydon*tknoweachother
B.Theyregardpublicplacesastheirownhomeorneighborhood
C.Somepeoplethinktheyhavenothingtodowiththeenvironment.
D.Thereisnosupervisiontocontrolpeople
59.Whichofthefollowingwouldtethebesttitleforthepassage?
A.GapsbetweenBeringandSomeBigForeignCities
B.BadHabit:Spitting
C.UncivilizedgettingResidents
D.BadHabitsDisgustBeijingResidents
B
Gland,Switzerland-Riversoneverycontinentaredryingout,threateningseverewater
shortages,accordingtoanewWWFreport.
Thereport,World'sTopRiversatRisk,releasedaheadofWorldWaterDay(22March),lists
thetoptenriversthatarefastdyingasaresultofclimatechange,pollutionanddams.
“Alltherivetsinthereportsymbolizethecurrentfreshwatercrisis,whichwehavebeen
signalingforyears,MsaysWWFGlobalFreshwaterProgrammeDirectorJamiePittock.
“Poorplanningandinadequateprotectionofnaturalareasmeanwecartnolongerassume
thatwaterwillflowforever.Liketheclimatechangecrisis,whichnowhastheattentionof
businessandgovernment,wewantleaderstotakenoticeoftheemergencyfacingfreshwater
nownotlater.-
Fiveofthetenriverslistedinthereporta.reinAsiaalone.TheyaretheYangtze,Mekong,
Salween,GangesandIndus.Europe*sDanube,theAmericas*LaPlataandRioGrande/Rio
Bravo.Africa'sNile-LakeVictoriaandAustralia'sMurray-Darlingalsomakethelist.
DamsalongtheDanubeRiver—oneofthelongestflowingriversinEurope—havealready
destroyed80percentoftheriverbasin'wetlandsandfloodplains.Evenwithoutwarmer
temperaturesthreateningtomeltHimalayanglaciers,theIndusRiverfacesscarcityduetoover
extractionforagriculture.Fishpopulations,themainsourceofproteinandoveralllifesupport
systemshundredsofthousandsofcommunitiesworldwide,arealsobeingthreatened.
Thereportcallsongovernmentstobetterprotectriverflowsandwaterallocationsinorder
tosafeguardhabitatsandpeople'slivelihoods.
^Conservationofriversandwetlandsmustbeseenaspartandparcelofnationalsecurity,
healthandeconomicproductsthatdonotusemorewaterthannecessary”
Inaddition,cooperativeagreementsformanagingsharedresources,suchastheUN
WatercoursesConvention,mustberatifiedandgiventheresourcestomakethemwork,says
WWF.
“Thefreshwatercrisisisbiggerthanthetenriverslistedinthisreportbutitmirrorsthe
extenttowhichunabateddevelopmentisieopardizinwnature'sabilitytomeetourgrowing
demands/saysPittock.Z/Wemustchangeourmindsetnoworpaythepriceinthenotsodistant
future//
60.JudgingfromwhatJamiePittocksays,hewantsto.
A.makereadersawareoftheserioussituationofwatershortage.
B.warnpeoplenottowasterwateranylonger
C.callonleaderstopayattentiontotheproblempromptly
D.analyzethecausesoftheseverewatershortage
61.Wecaneasilylearnfromthepassagethat.
A.thefreshwatercrisiswillbeoutofcontrolsoon
B.Asiaisfacingthemostseverchallengeofwatershortage
C.tobetterprotectriverflowsandwaterallocationsistheonlysolution
D.fishpopulationsareofvitalimportancetonationaleconomicsuccess
62.Theunderlineword“jeopardizing“inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.
A.destroyingB.improvinglosingD.stimulating
C
Seventeen-year-oldRandyWaldron,Jr.wasshockedwhenheappliedforhisfirstcreditcard
andwasdenied.Hewasevenmoreshockedbythereason.:Hefailedtorepaythousandsof
dollarsindebt.
Waldron'sidentityhadbeenstolenbyhisfather,wholeftwhenRandywaslearningtowalk.
Form1982to1999,RandyWaldron,Sr,usedhisson'sSocialSecuritynumbertoobtaincredit
fromvariousmerchantsandlenders,thenrackeduptensofthousandsofdollarsindebts.He
declaredbankruptcyinhisson'sname,whichresultedindefaultjudgmentsagainsttheyounger
Waldron.IthastakenRandyJr.nowa24-year-oldflightattended,yearstountanglethemess.
Waldronisn'talone.Identitytheftisthiscountry'sfastest-growingcrime-and,increasingly,
IDthievesaretargetingchildren.Theircleancreditandabsenceofcriminalhistoriesmakethem
idealvictims.
Linda.Foley,co-executivedirectoroftheIdentityTheftResourceCenterinSanDiego
estimatesthatatleast400,000childrenhadtheiridentitiesstolenin.morethandoublethe
numberin.Waldron'scaseistypical:Theresourcecenterestimatesthattwo-thirdsofchildID
theftsarecommittedbyfamilymembers.
Somedishonestpersonsusechildren'snamesandSocialSecuritynumberstoringup
massivedebts:othersusechildren,sidentitiesinplaceoftheirownwhencaughtcommitting
othercrimes:stillotherssellidentificationinformationontheblackmarkettoillegalimmigrants,
fellowcriminalsoreventerroristsThetheftbringsitsvictimsenormousfinancialandemotional
trauma
(创伤),inpartbecausetheidentityabuseoftengoesundetectedforyears
Dealingwithchildidentitytheftafterithappensisextremelydifficult.Lawsinmanystates
areinsufficienttohandlethecrime'scomplexity,andfinancialinstitutionsareoftenlessthan
helpfulRandyWaldron,Jr.,hasworkedtirelesslyforeightyears.tostraightenouthiscredit
record,andhecontinuestodealwiththefallout.wIt'sbeenaverylongandarduousbattle,
“hesays.
“Recoveringmyidentitywasreallytheabsolutehardestpart.Ithinkalotofvictimsassume
theproblemwillgoaway.”
63.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthepassage?
A.ChildIdentityTheft
B.HowtoAvoidIdentityThef:
C.RecoverMyIdentity
D.LookokitforFamilyMembers
64Whydochildreneasilybecomethetargetsofidentitytheft?
A.Becausetheycannotreadorwriteatayoun.gage.
B.Becausetheyhaveemptycreditandcriminalrecords
C.Becausetheyaretooyoung:oprotectthemselves
D.Becauseidentitytheftcan'tbefoundintime
65.Withthehelpofthechild'sidentity,thecriminalscandOthefollowingexcept
A.obtaincreditsfromvariousmerchantsandlenders
B.substitutefortheirownidentitieswhencaughtcommittingcrimes
C.straightenouttheirowncreditrecord
D.sellidentificationinformationontheblackmarket
66.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.
A.Newlawsshouldbemade:ohelptheidentitytheftvictims
B.Childrenshouldnevertrusttheirfamilymembers
C.Financialinstitutionsshouldberesponsiblefortheidentitytheft
D.Identitytheftisthefastest-growingcrimeinthecountry
Hehadanalmostblackface,thoughredandsmooth.Hismoustachewasblackwithcurled
points,thoughhecouldnotbemorethantwenty,threeor—four.Therewasanunusualforcein
hisface,andinhisdaringrollingeyes.
Well,mybeauty,whatcanIdoforyou?*saidhe,comingforward.Andseeingthatshewas
quitemaloss:'Nevermindme.IamMr.d'Urberville,.Haveyoucometoseemeormymother?,
Thisdifferedgreatlyfromv/hatTesshadexpected.Shehaddreamedofanagedand
dignifiedface.Shetriedtokeepcalmandanswered——Icametoseeyourmother;sir.
Iamafraidyoucannotseeher-sheisillinbed,repliedtherepresentativeofthehouse;
forthiswasMr.Alee,theonlysonofthenoblefamily.,Whatisthebusinessyouwishtoseeher
about?,
“Itisn'tbusiness—itis—Icanhardlysaywhat!"
"Pleasure?"
“Ohno.Why,siriftellyou,itwillseem—"
Tess'ssenseofacertainridiculewasnowsostrongthat,despitehergeneraldiscomfortat
beinghere,herrosylipscurved(弯曲)towardsasmile,muchtotheattractionoftheyoungman.
"Itissofoolish,shestammered(急急巴巴地说):"Ifear1can'ttelyouV
“Nevermind;Ilikefoolishthings.Tryagain,mydear,saidhekindly.
“Motheraskedmetocome,'Tesscontinued;and,indeed,Iwasinthemindtodoso
myself.ButIdidnotthinkitwouldbelikethis.Icame,sir,totellyouthatweareofthesame
familyasyou”
“Ho!Poorrelations?'
“Yes.〃
“Stokes?"
"No;d'Urbervilles."
“Ay,ay;Imeand'Urbervilles."
“OurnamesarewornawaytoDurbeyfield;butwehaveseveralproofsthatweare
d'Urbervilles.Thelocalscholarsholdtheviewthatweare,—and—andwehaveanoldseal(
章)andasilverspoonmarkedwiththesamecastleasyours.Somothersaidweoughttomake
ourselvesknowntoyou,aswe'velostourhorsebyabadaccident;wecanhardlymakealiving?
“Verykindofyourmother;I'msure,“AleclookedatTessashespoke,inawaythatmadeher
uneasy."Andso,myprettygirl,you'vecomeonafriendlyvisittous,asrelations?"
"\supposeIhave/lookinglessconfidentanduncomfortableagain.
"Well-there'snoharminit.Wheredoyoulive?Whatareyou?
—Tessofthed'UrbervillesByThomasHardy
67,HowdoesTessfeelinthewholecourseofthemeetingwithAlec?
A.Excitedandhopeful.B.Nervousanduncomfortable.
C.Surprisedbutcomfortable.D.Pleasedbutembarrassed
68.IntheeyesofTess»Alecis_________.
A.forcefulanddaringB.unfriendlyandtalkative
C.agentleandreliablemanD.olderthanshehadexpected
69.WhydoesTesspaythevisittothed'Urbervilles?
A.ToseeAlechimself.
B.ToseeAlec'smother.
C.Toconfirmthatareofthesamefamily.
D.Tomakeknowntheirrelationshipandseekhelp.
70.AlecappearsquitefriendlytoTessmainlybecause.
A.TessishisdistantrelationB.Tesslookspolitetohim
C,TessisaprettygirlD.Tesslooksridiculous
第II卷(共两节,满分35分)
第四部分:写作(共一两节;满分35分)
第一节:任务型阅读(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
请认真阅读下列短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。
注意:每个空格只填1个单词。
SorghumisanimportantgrainforAfrica.MillionsofAfricanshavemoretoeatbecauseof
GebisaEjeta.TheEthiopianscientistdevelopedsorghumseedsthatcanresistlongdryperiods.
TheseedscanalsoresisttheStrigaweed,abigcauseofcropfailuresinArica.
Nowhisworkhasearnedhimthisyear'sWorldFoodPrizefromtheWorldFoodPrize
Foundation.Hereceived250,000dollarsfortheaward.HeisonlythesecondAfricantowinthe
prizesinceitwassetupin1986.montyJones,aricespecialistfromSierraLeone,wasthewinner
in.
GebisaEjetaisaprofessoratPurdueUniversityinIndiana.Overtheyears,hewasworked
withfarmersandseedcompaniesanddevelopedmorethaneightyseedtypesforAfrica.
Intheearly1980s,ProfessorEetadevelopedthefirstsorghumhybridseeds.Theseresisted
droughtandledtoamajorincreaseinproduction.
Droughtisnottheonlyenemy.StrigaisaparasiticweedthatAfricanscommonlycallwitch
weed.Theplantattackssorghumandothercropsandstealswaterandnutrientsfromtheroots.
Inthe1990s,GebisaEjetaandanotherresearcher;LarryButler,identifiedthecomplex
relationshipsbetweenStrigaandsorghumplants.Thatfindingledtothedevelopmentofseeds
whichcanresistbothStrigaanddrought.
GebisaEjetawasbroughtupinaoneroomhutinaruralvillageinwestcentralEthiopia.His
motherwantedhimtogetandeducation.Hewalkedtwentykilometerstoschoolina
neighboringtown.HelefthomeonSundaynightsandreturnedonFriday.ProfessorEjetahas
neverforgottenhisAfricanroots.TodayheencouragesotherscientiststoturntoAfrica'sneeds.
Ethiopianscientist71WorldFoodPrize
ThemeGebisaEjeta,cscientistfromEthiopia,wonWorldFoodPrizein.
*WorldFoodPrizewas72in1986.
*Thewinnerreceivers250,000dollarsfortheaward,
WorldFoodPrize
*GebisaEjeta,wasthesecondAfricanwinnerafterMontyJones,arice
73fromSierraLeone,whowasthewinnerin.
GebisaEjetawas75inaruralvillageinwest-cen:ralEthiopiaandhadto
walk20kmsto76school
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