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2024—2025学年度(上学期)期末质量监测试题·八年级英语本试卷由5部分组成,满分90分,答题时间100分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩!OK,现在就开始答题吧。一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。1.Myauntis________universityteacher.Sheteacheshistory.A.a B.an C.The D./2.—________butterdoIneedwhenImakethesandwich,Mum?—Twoteaspoonsshouldbeenough.A.Howoften B.Howlong C.Howmany D.Howmuch3.Thestudentsareverybusyandtiredwiththeirhomework.Sometimestheyneedtodo________.A.somethingrelaxing B.relaxingsomethingC.anythingrelaxing D.relaxinganything4.—Youshouldn’thangout________tellingyourparents.—You’reright.Ishouldn’tletthemworryaboutme.A.by B.for C.with D.without5.—Theteachersarediscussingthevisittothepoormountainvillagesnextweek.—Yes.They________awaysomebookstothechildrenthere.A.give B.gave C.willgive D.giving6.Mygrandmalikescuttingredpaperintodifferent________,andputthemonthewindowsandwalls.A.colors B.sizes C.shapes D.tasks7.—Judy’spaintingsaresogreat!—Yes.Sheisvery________.Shealwayshasalotofgoodideasaboutherpictures.A.serious B.creative C.careful D.hard-working8.—Whatareyouwatchingthroughthewindow?—Therain.I’mgoingtotheschoollibrary________itstops.A.before B.because C.until D.if9.There________atabletennisgamebetweenChinaandJapannextmonth.A.aregoingtobe B.isgoingtobe C.isgoingtohave D.willhave10.—Couldyougoshoppingwithmethisweekend?—________,butImustpreparethemathtestthesedays.A.Sure B.I’dlovetoC.Idon’tcare D.Haveagoodtime二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容,运用所给的句子选项补全对话。选项中有一项是多余的。(5分)A:Hi,Ann!I’mcoming.B:Hi,HanMei.I’mgladyoucancomeforourThanksgivingdinner.A:Thanksforaskingme,Ann.____11____B:Becauseit’sabigdinner.Wecallitdinnerwhenwehavealottoeat.A:Isthatachicken?It’ssobig!B:No,it’saturkey.____12____A:HowdoyoumaketurkeyforaThanksgivingdinner?B:First,mixtogethersomebreadpieces,onions,saltandpepper.Next,filltheturkeywiththisbreadmix.____13____Whenitisready,placetheturkeyonaplateandcoveritwithgravy(肉汁).Finally,youcaneatitwithvegetables.A:Soundsinteresting.B:____14____A:Oh,that’sgreat.WhydoAmericansandCanadianscelebrateThanksgiving?B:It’slikeyourMid-AutumnFestival.____15____InAmericaandCanada,familiesgettogethertocelebratetheharvest(丰收).AWecanhaveatrythisnoon.B.InChina,familiesgettogetherandenjoylookingatthebright(明亮),roundmoon.C.Whydoyoucallitdinnerwhenweareeatingatnoon?D.Then,putitinanovenandcookitforafewhours.E.It’smuchbiggerthanachicken.F.Couldyoutellmethetruth?三、阅读理解(共45分)Ⅲ.完形填空(15分)“WhatwillIbelikeintenyears?”Iaskedmyself.Everyonehas___16___andIamnoexception(例外).Sometimes,Icannotstop___17___aboutwhatIwillbelike.IfIpracticethe___18___everyday,Iwillbecomeafamouspianist.IfIstudyhard,Imightbecomeafamousscientist.AsI___19___,IrealizedthatIwasjustacommongirl.Itwas___20___formetobecomefamousallovertheworld.Now,however,Ihaveadifferentideaaboutthe___21___.Intenyears,Imightbeaworkerinasmallcompany.ImaynotmakealotofmoneybutIenjoymylife.Iam___22___,butIstillhavetimetoworkonmyblog.Iamstillpracticingthepianoandthe___23___makesmyhomewarm.Yes,Iamnotworld-famous,butIamhappyeveryday.It’snicetohavebigdreams,but___24___aremoreimportantthanwords.Ifadreamistoofarto___25___,itismeaningless.Itishardto___26___whatthefuturewillbelikebecausetheworldischangingfastandmanythingsareoutofourcontrol(控制).___27___peoplewillbecomeworld-famous,butwecanstilldoalot.Fromthebottomtothetop,weshouldneverstop___28___forabrightfuture.Althoughsomepeoplehave___29___withtheirlives,theyworkhardtoovercome(克服)themandtrytobecomebetter.Theyarealsothe___30___oflife.Idon’texactlyknowwhatIwillbelikeintenyears.ButIamsureIwilldomybestandbethebest.16.A.hobbies B.stories C.dreams D.interests17.A.thinking B.learning C.hearing D.waiting18.A.violin B.piano C.guitar D.drums19.A.gotup B.wokeup C.lookedup D.grewup20.A.necessary B.important C.impossible D.unhappy21.A.health B.future C.world D.plan22.A.serious B.famous C.active D.busy23.A.work B.music C.blog D.money24.A.actions B.answers C.experiences D.minds25.A.believe B.improve C.reach D.expect26.A.face B.understand C.save D.predict27.A.All B.Many C.Few D.No28.A.fighting B.looking C.asking D.caring29.A.competitions B.differences C.problems D.resolutions30.A.performers B.winners C.planners D.servantsⅣ.阅读理解(30分)(A)ManyoldpeopleinChinaexerciseinparks,danceinsquares(广场)orspendtimewiththeirgrandchildren.But65-year-oldZhaoWenyingfromZhejiang,hasadifferentlife.SheisaRubik’sCube(魔方)player.“After30yearsofteaching,Ididn’tknowwhattodothen,”Zhaosays,“TheRubik’sCubegavemeanewstart.”Shelearnedaboutthegamefromher8-year-oldgranddaughter.Zhaowasveryinterested,soshestaredtolearnit.Atfirst,shelearneditveryslowly.Shewatchedthelessonsonlineandspentoverfouryearslearningitbyherself.WhenwatchingSuperBrain(最强大脑)onJiangsuTV,Zhaofellinlovewithblindfoldedcube-solving(蒙眼解魔方).However,it’sdifficultforpeopleintheirsixtiestolearnit.ZhaoaskedaRubik’sCubeteacherforhelp.Althoughsheranintoalotofdifficulties,shenevergaveup.Nowshekeepstheworld’sfastestrecord(记录)forblindfoldedcube-solvingforpeopleoverage60.ManypeoplethinkZhaowillstoptohavearest,butshewantstopassBIlevel(水平)first.“Youmusthavedreamsandkeeplearningtomakethemcometruethroughhardwork,”shesays.Atfirst,someofZhao’sfriendsaskedhertoliveaneasylifeandherfamilyalsoworriedaboutherhealth.Butnowtheyallsupport(支持)heraftertheyseethattheRubik’sCubebringshappinesstoherlife.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案31.ZhaoWenying________inhersixties.A.livedaneasylife B.begananewhobbyC.dancedinthepark D.lookedafterhergranddaughter32.WhatcanweknowaboutZhaoWenyingfromParagraph2?A.Shestoppedteachingbecauseshewasboredwithit.B.SheplayedtheRubik’sCubeverywellfromthebeginning.C.ShetaughtherselfonlinetoplaytheRubik’sCube.D.ShetaughthergranddaughtertoplayRubik’sCube.33.HowdidZhaolearnblindfoldedcube-solving?A.Byherself. B.Online.C.Fromateacher. D.Fromtheworld-recordkeeper.34.What’stherightorderofthefollowingthingsaccordingtothispassage?①ZhaobecameinterestedinRubik’sCube.②Zhaodidn’tgiveupeventhough(即使)shefacedalotofdifficultiesinstudy.③Zhaodidn’tknowwhattodowhensheretired(退休)fromschool.④ZhaolearnedplayingRubik’sCubeforoverfouryears.A.③④①② B.③①④② C.①③④② D.①③②④35.Whatdoesthearticlemainlytellus?A.Aslowbirdmakesanearlystart. B.Hewholaughslastlaughsbest.C.There’snosuchthingasafreelunch. D.Oneisnevertoooldtolearn.(B)Lotsofkidshateschool,anewstudyfound.Usuallythiskindoffeelingdoesn’tlastlong.Butwhathappensifyoufeelthiswaytoomuch?Schoolisafactoflifeandgettingagoodeducationcanhelpyoubuildthekindoffuturelifeyouwant.Solet’stalkaboutschoolandwhattodowhenyoudon’tlikeit.Ifyoudon’tlikeschool,thefirstthingisto▲.Youmightnotlikeschoolbecauseyoudon’thaveenoughfriendsormaybeyoudon’tgetalongwellwith(与……相处好)yourteacher.Sometimesit’sabigproblemwithyourschoolwork.Youmaybegettingfartherandfartherbehind,anditseemsthatyou’llnevercatchup.Whenyouknowwhyyoudon’tlikeschool,youcanstarttakingstepstomakethingsbetter.It’sagoodideatotalktosomeoneaboutyourproblemswithschool.Yourmom,dad,teacherorschoolcounselor(顾问)willbeabletohelpyou.Anothergoodideaistowritedownyourfeelingsaboutschoolinanotebook.It’sarealwaytoletoutemotions(情绪).Remember,youdon’thavetosharewhatyou’vewrittenwithothers.根据短文内容,选择最佳答案36.Accordingtoanewstudy,alotofkids________A.likeschoolverymuch B.don’tlikedoinghomeworkC.havethethoughtofhatingschool D.wantdifferentlifeatschool37.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin▲?A.findoutwhy B.talkaboutyourstudyinclassesC.leaveschoolforashorttime D.askyourteachersquestionsalot38.Whenyouhavesomeproblemsaboutschool,youcanask________forhelp.A.yourreaders B.yourstudents C.yourparents D.doctors39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“steps”mean?A.步子 B.措施 C.楼梯 D.脚印40.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Somereasonswhykidshateschoolandsomeadvice.B.Howkidscangetalongwellwithothersatschool.C.Differentthoughtsaboutschoollife.D.Howtowritedownyourfeelingsinthenotebook.(C)DuringtheJinDynasty(朝代),therewasachildnamedCheYin.Hewassmartandlovedtoread.Hegrewupinapoorfamilyandtherewasnolightforhimtostudyatnight.Onenight,hesawfireflies(萤火虫)outsidehishouseandcameupwithanidea.Hecaughtmanyfirefliesandputtheminabag.Withtheweaklight(光线)ofthefireflies,CheYincouldseethewordsonthebooks,andhespentallofhissummernightsreadinglikethis.Atthesametime,anotherchildnamedSunKangalsolovedreading.Onenightduringwinter,Sunusedupallofhislampoil(灯油)andcouldn’tstudyanylonger.Hewasworriedanddidn’tknowwhattodo.Suddenly,hefoundthatthesnowoutsidewasshiningunderthemoonlight.Hisfirstthoughtwas“Oh,Icanusethelightfromthesnowtoread!”Hetookouthisbooksandreadcarefully,eventhoughtheweatherwasreallycold.Bothofthetwokidsbecameverysuccessfulwhentheygrewup.Peoplethoughttheywerereallyhard-workingandtheChinesesaying“nangyingyingxue”evencamefromtheirstories,whichmeans“toreadbythelightofbaggedfirefliesorthemoonlightfromthesnow”.Inthepast,peoplehadahardertimestudyingthanwedonow.Thelightwasnottheonlydifficultyintheirway.Bookswereexpensiveanddifficulttoget,sotheyusuallyhadtocopybooksbyhand.Theyevenhadtotravelovermountainsandriversinordertofindagoodteacher.However,thesedifficultiesneverstoppedyoungpeoplefromgettingknowledge.阅读短文,判断下列句子正(T)、误(F)。41.CheYinthoughtitwasfuntocatchfireflies.42.SunKangusedthelightfromsnowtoreadoutside.43.BothCheYinandSunKangwerehard-workingandsuccessful.44.ThetwochildrenfoundoutaChinesesayinginthefourthparagraph.45.Therearethreedifficultiesinstudyinginthelastparagraph.(D)ReadingforpleasureistheeasiestwaytobecomeabetterreaderinEnglish.____46____.Somestudentssaytheydon’twanttoreadforpleasure.Theysaytheywanttousetheirtimetolearntherulesofthelanguageandnewwords.Theysaythatreadingforpleasureistooeasy.____47____DoctorStephenKrashen,afamousexpertonlearninglanguages,saysthatreadingforpleasurehelpsyoulearnmanyimportantthingsaboutEnglish.Studentslearnmoregrammarandmorewordswhentheyreadforpleasure.____48____DrKrashentellsusthatreadingforpleasurehelpseachstudentinadifferentway.Eachstudentneedstolearnsomethingdifferent.Pleasurereadingmakesitpossibleforeachstudenttolearnwhatheorsheneeds.Readingforpleasureisnotthesameasstudying.____49____Therearenotestsonyourpleasurereadingbooks.Pleasurereadingwillhelpyou:◆howEnglishspeakersuseEnglish;◆readfasterinEnglish;◆____50____;◆learnnewwords;◆learnabouttheculturesofEnglishspeakers.根据短文内容,将下面的句子还原到文中空白处,使短文完整。(每个选项只能用一次)A.TheyalsolearnmoreaboutgoodwritingB.ManyexpertssayreadingforpleasureisveryimportantforlearningEnglishC.ItisalsothemostimportantwayD.findexamplesofgoodwritinginEnglishE.Whenyoureadforpleasure,youchooseyourownbooks,andyoudon’thavetoremembereverything(E)IwenttovisitmygrandfatherinasmalltownnearLondon.Onacoldmorning,myfriendPeterinvitedmetoafamouscoffeeshop.Whenweenjoyedourcoffee,atallmanwithapairofglassescameinandsatdownnearus.Hecalledthewaiterandordered,“Twocupsofcoffee,andoneofthemthereonthewall.”Wesawthathedrankonecupofcoffeebuthepaidfortwo.Afterheleft,thewaiterquicklyputapieceofpaperonthewallsaying“Acupofcoffee”.Whilewewerestillthere,twootherwomenhadtwocupsofcoffeebutpaidforthree.Again,thewaiterdidthesamething.Itseemedthatthiswascommonatthisplace.However,itwassomethingstrangeforus.About30minuteslater,anoldmancamein.Thewaythismandresseddidn’tmatchthestyle(风格)ofthiscoffeeshop.Helookedthinandpoor.Whenhesatdown,helookedatthewallandsaid,“Onecupofcoffeefromthatwall.”Thewaiterservedcoffeetothisman,showinghimthesamerespect(尊重)astheothercustomers(顾客).Themanhadhiscoffeeandleftwithoutpaying.Thewaitertookoffapieceofpaperfromthewallandthrewitintothedustbin.Afterthat,Iknewanybodycouldtakeacupofcoffeefromthatwallifhewanted.Hedidn’thavetolosefacetoaskforafreecupofcoffee.Withoutaskingorknowingwhowasgivinghimthiscupofcoffee,heonlylookedatthewall,ordered,enjoyedcoffeeandleft.Itwasareallybeautifulthing—probablythemostbeautifulwallanywhereintheworld.根据短文内容回答问题。51.Whodidthewritergotoacoffeeshopwith?_____________________________________________________________52.Howmanycupsofcoffeedidthetwowomenpayfor?_____________________________________________________________53.Whatdoesapieceofpaperonthewallmean?_____________________________________________________________54.Howdidthewaiterservethepooroldman?_____________________________________________________________55.Whatdidthewriterthinkofbuyingacupofcoffeeforthepoor?_____________________________________________________________四、语言运用(10分)Ⅴ.短文填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。EveryyearduringGaokao,alotofparentswaitlonghoursoutsideschooltopickuptheirchildren.Theywillgivethemgifts___56___theywalkoutoftheexamhalls.Mrs.Renisaparent,too.Sheisaworker.ShehardlysawhersonbeforeGaokaobecausehelivedathisschoolandwasbusy___57___(study)fortheexams.___58___June8,theseconddayofGaokao,Renarrivedatherson’sexamhallafterfinishingaday’swork.Shestood___59___(quiet)inthecrowdedstreet.WhentheEnglishexamwas___60___,alotofstudentswalkedoutoftheexamhall,lookingfor___61___(they)parents.WhenRen’ssonsawhismother,hewasveryhappy.He___62___(run)toherhappilyandgaveherabighug.Renhandedabottleofwatertoherson.___63___ofthemcried(哭).Thesonasked,“Mom,whyareyoucrying?”Themothersaid,“Ifeeljusthappytoseeyou.”Theheartwarmingmomenttouchedmanypeople’s___64___(heart).Theysaidthemotherwasthe___65___(beautiful)parentinGaokao.Andtheyhopedthesoncouldgetgoodgradesandgotohisdreamschool.五、书面表达(共20分)Ⅵ.(A)66.假设你是英语俱乐部负责人Mary,在2025年即将来临,你校英语俱乐部将举办一场主题为“迎新年,说愿望”新年派对。内容:庆祝新年;分享新年决心;展示擅长才艺。时间:2024年12月29号下午3点地点:学校会议厅请根据上述要求写一份40词以上的邀请函,诚邀你们班全体同学参加此次新年派对。内容可适当添加。题目已给,不计入总词数。Invitation________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________(B)67.寒假在即,假如你是李华,假期将如何提高自己,好好休息放松?请以“MyWinterVacationPlan”为题,根据以下要求和提示,用英语写一篇短文。提示:关于学习;家务;和家人相处;旅游;运动;兴趣爱好等(内容至少涉及以上三方面)。要求:1.语言流畅,书写美观;2.注意时态;3.文中不得出现真实姓名和学校;4.不得抄袭本卷文章或课文原文;5.短文不少于80词,题目已给出,不计入总词数。MyWinterVacationPlan___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2024—2025学年度(上学期)期末质量监测试题·八年级英语本试卷由5部分组成,满分90分,答题时间100分钟。祝你们取得优异成绩!OK,现在就开始答题吧。一、基础知识(共10分)Ⅰ.单项选择(10分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。【1题答案】【答案】A【2题答案】【答案】D【3题答案】【答案】A【4题答案】【答案】D【5题答案】【答案】C【6题答案】【答案】C【7题答案】【答案】B【8题答案】【答案】D【9题答案】【答案】B【10题答案】【答案】B二、交际运用(共5分)Ⅱ.根据对话内容,运用所给的句
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