福建省漳州市兰水中学2024-2025学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题

兰水中学2024-2025学年（上）第二次月考高一英语考试时间：120分钟满分150分注意事项：1.答题前，考生务必用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将自己的姓名、考籍号和座号填写在答题卡和试卷规定的位置上。2.选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。答案写在试卷上无效。3.非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应的位置，不能写在试卷上;如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案;不能使用涂改液、胶带纸、修正带。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whenwillthefootballprogrambegin?A.At7:00. B.At8:25. C.At9:30.2.Whatdidthewomangetfromhermother?A.AnewCD. B.Anewbike. C.Abirthdaycard.3.Whatsubjectdoesthemanhavetroublewith?A.Math. B.Science. C.English.4.Whatdoesthemanusuallydoontheweekend?A.Gotothemovies. B.Meetupwithfriends. C.Readbooks.5.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Friends. B.Bossandsaleswoman. C.Salesmanandcustomer.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Chineseteaculture. B.FamousplacesinChina. C.Differentkindsofteaintheworld.7.Howdoesblackteatasteaccordingtothewoman?A.Sweet. B.Heavy. C.Light.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。8.Whereweretheman’sshoesmade?A.InFrance. B.InSpain. C.InGermany.9.Whatarethespeakersdoingnow?A.Havinglunch. B.Shoppingatamall. C.Watchingafashionshow.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10.Whatisthemanfamousfor?A.Collectingcoins. B.Startingacollege. C.Teachingmath.11.Whendidthemanbegintocollectcoins?A.Whenhewasthirteenyearsold.B.Whenhegotaspecialbookfromhisuncle.C.Whenhepickedsomerarecoinsontheroad.12.Wheredoesthemanusuallygetcoins?A.Fromhisfriends. B.Fromsmallshops. C.Fromothercollectors.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13.WhatdoesMikelooklike?A.Hehasabeard. B.He’stallandheavy. C.Hehasblueeyesandbrownhair.14.Whoisthepersonthemanisdescribing?A.Hismother. B.Thewoman’smother. C.Mike’smother.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofansweringtheman’sdescription?A.It’sdifficult. B.It’seasy. C.It’sboring.16.Whatisimportantinaguessgameaccordingtotheman?A.Aperson’sappearance. B.Aperson’scharacter. C.Aperson’sjob.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.Atwhatagedidthespeakerstarttakingmusiclessons?A.Two. B.Ten. C.Twenty.18.Howoftendidthespeakerpracticethepianoasachild?A.Twohoursaday. B.Threehoursaday. C.Fourhoursaday.19.Whydidthespeakerplayinconcerts?A.Totraveltoothercities. B.Togetintoagoodcollege. C.Tomakehisparentshappy.20.Whatisthespeaker’sattitudetowardmusicnow?A.Heonlydoesitforfun.B.Hewantstobethebest.C.Heneverplaysitanymore.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分，满分27.5分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AJindaleeStateSchoolEmail:info@.auPhone:(07)37255777Website:.au7thNovember2023ClassPlacementInformationDearParents,Wearenowprovidingyouwithinformationaboutyourchild’s2024classplacement.YourchildNajeraOchoaAvaisin1Win2024.TheteacherforthisclassisMrsShellyWanerinroomB11b.Studentsreturntoschoolon27thJanuary2024.Theofficewillcloseat3:30p.m.9thNovember2023andreopenon20thJanuary,2024.SNACKSHACK(零食铺)TheJindaleeSnackShackisnowclosedforcleaning—wewillnotbetakinganyordersthisweek.Wewillreopenonthefirstdayofschoolandwillcontinuetoacceptonlineordersonlyvia.au.Snackswillcontinuetobeavailableforpurchaseduringsecondbreak.THEUNIFORM(校服)SHOPTheUniformShopwillbetakingordersonlineduringDecemberbutitems(物品)willnotbeavailableforcollectionuntilJanuary.Theshopwillopenon20thJanuary.BYAPPOINTMENT(预约)ONLY—pleasecheckourP&CFacebookpageortheschoolnewsletterforabookinglink.Pleasedonotcometotheshopwithoutanappointment.Theshopwillcontinuetooperateonanappointmentsystemin2024andwillbeopenonthefirstdayofschool.Wewillthenresume(恢复)tradingonTuesdaysandThursdaysduringtheterm,forappointmentsandonlineorderprocessing,from28thJanuary.Acalendarofthe2024schoolyearcanbeviewedatthefollowingwebsite,.au.OnbehalfoftheJindaleeStateSchoolfamily,Iwishyouallahappyholiday.WelookforwardtoseeingyouintheNewYear.YourssincerelyMsPennyGrantPrincipal21.Whenwillthenewacademicyearbegin?A.7thNovember2023. B.9thNovember2023. C.20thJanuary2024. D.27thJanuary2024.22.WhatisespeciallystressedabouttheUniformShop?A.Studentsshouldchecktheschoolnewslettertoorderuniforms.B.Visitorsarenotwelcomewithoutanappointment.C.Itwillremainclosedafter3:30p.m.eachday.D.ItwillnottakeordersuntilJanuary2024.23.HowcanAva’sparentsgetthecalendarofthe2024schoolyear?A.Bycalling(07)37255777. B.BycontactingMrsShellyWaner.C.Byvisiting.au. D.Byemailinginfo@.au.BIwastaughtatayoungagetobeafraidratherthantoexperiencelife.Don’trideabikebecauseyoumightgethitbyacar.Don’tswimbecauseyoumightdrown.That’swhyIwasinitiallyafraidtoapproachothers.Theymightsayno-howcouldIlivewiththatrejection(拒绝)?Abookchangedme.Neartheendofthebook,thewritersuggestedtryingoutwhatIhadjustreadbuttopretenditwaslikethetraininggameinasport—whenthegamesdidn’tcount.Whenmyteamswouldloseformalgames,Icouldn’tbeartowatch.Butwhentheylostinthetraininggame.Ididn’tcare.Idon’tknowwhythesuggestionresonatedwithme.ButIknewthisnewwayofthinkingworkedforme.Itgavemepowertoknowtheresultsdidn’tmatterbecausethiswastheexhibitiongamewhenIwaspracticingwhatIhadlearnedbeforetherealgamesstarted.Idiscoveredtherewereotherwaystousethisnewtool.Itallowedmetohaveasuccessfulsalescareer,eventhoughIheardtheword“no”hundredsoftimes.Itwaspartofthebusiness,butIdidn’tletitgetmedown.IturnedanegativeintoapositivebyreasoningthateverytimeIheardtheword“no”,itmeantIwasonestepcloserto“yes”.It’samazinghowpowerfulyoufeelwhenyouremovethefearthatstopsyoufromgoingafterwhatyouwantinlife.Istilldomysalesjob,andwehavealotofhigh-schoolandcollegestudentsworkingatthecompany.IwillpassontheadvicethatIlearnedmanyyearsagoandencouragethemtousethatideaforwhatevertheywanttoachieve.24.Howwastheauthor’scharacterwhenhewasyoung?A.Helpful. B.Outgoing. C.Unsociable. D.Confident.25.Whichofthefollowingmaythebookwriteragreewith?A.Thetraininggamesarealsoimportant.B.Whateverthegameis,itdoesn’tcount.C.Don’tworryaboutlife’sgainsandlosses.D.Justhaveatryanddon’tcareabouttheresults.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“resonated”inparagraph3mean?A.Agree. B.Meet. C.Fight. D.Deal.27.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofrejectionsinhiswork?A.Positiveresults. B.Stepstosuccess.C.Excusestoescape. D.Unbeatablestrikes.CIt’sOKtorunwhenit’scoldoutside.ButisitOKtorunwhenyohaveacold?Manyrunnersfindtheactivityaddictive.Runningreleasesendorphins(内啡肽)intothebrain,whichareresponsibleformoodchanges.Theharderyourun,themoreendorphinsreleased,andthehappieryouare.Somestudiesshowthisendorphinrushallowspeopletocontinuerunningevenwheninjuredorsick.Andthatbringsustothepointofthisarticle--whypeoplecontinuetheirrunningevenwhenthey’resick.Mostofuscurlupinbedwithsomechickensoupandtheremotecontrolwhenwe’reundertheweather.Butrunnersoftenhittheroad.Aretheyhelpingorhurtingthemselvesbyjoggingwithacold?Thebestwaytodecidewhetheryoushouldexerciseistoemploywhatdoctorscallthe“neckcheck”.Feelfreetogorunningifyourcoldis“abovetheneck”.Doctorsadviseagainstproceedingwithyourexerciseifyoursymptoms(症状)are“belowtheneck”.Somepeoplethinkthatrunningincoldtemperatureswillactuallymakethemsick.Butthisisn’treallytrue.Youcan’tfreezeyourlungsorwindpipe(气管).Yourbodyheatstheairyoubreathe.Whentheairisparticularlycold,youmayfeelaburningsensationinyourchestasyoubreathe.Ifthat’sthecase,trycoveringyourmouthwithascarforwearingaskimask.That’llhelpheatuptheairbeforeyoubreatheitin.Keepinmind,ifyouhaveaninfection(感染)inyourchestorthroat,runningoutsidecanindeedmakethingsworse.Butifyouhaveasimpleheadcold,itwouldbefinetotakethatrun,evenifit’scoldoutside.28.Whydosomepeoplestillgorunningeveniftheyarenotingoodcondition?A.They’dliketokeeptheirfigures.B.Theydon’trealisetheharmitdoes.C.Theywanttofeelthepleasureitbrings.D.Theyenjoytheatmosphereofrunningwithothers.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“proceeding”inparagraph3mean?A.Stopping. B.Working. C.Changing. D.Continuing.30.Whatisthemisunderstandingofrunningincoldweather?A.Itwillmakepeopleill. B.Itwillworsenpeople’shealth.C.Itwillburnyourchest. D.Ithasnothingtodowithpeople’sillness.31.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Runningwhensufferingacoldcanbeharmful.B.Runningincoldweathermakespeoplehappier.C.Lyinginbediswhatwealldowhencatchingacold.D.Coveringyourmouthwhenrunningincoldweatherfreesyoufromacold.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Afloodcandevelopslowly,overtimeorrapidly,asinthecaseofflashfloodswhichcandevelopinjustafewminutesandwithoutsignsofrain.____32____Thisisthefirstthingthatapersonshoulddo.Itisunwisetojustdependonhistorytodecidewhetheryourareaisatriskofflooding.Createanevacuationplanincaseyouhavetoevacuateyourhome.Payattentiontothesafeareasyoucangoto.Preparefoodkitsfornaturaldisastersthatyoucaneasilytakewithyouifyouhavetoleaveyourhouse.____33____Ifthereisapossibilityofaflashflood,leaveyourhomeandmovetohighergroundatonce.Donotwaitforinstructionstomove.Evacuationmayalsocauseashortageinthefoodsupply.____34____Tosurvive,onemustdependonfoodstorage.Whileevacuating,avoidwalkingthroughmovingwater.Evensixinchesofmovingwatercanmakeyoufall.Ifyouhavetowalkinwater,walkwherethewaterisnotmoving.____35____Donotdriveintofloodedareas.Iffloodwatersrisearoundyourcar,abandon(舍弃)thecarandmovetohigherground,whenwaterisnotmovingornotmorethanafewinchesdeep.____36____Ifyourcaristrappedinrapidlymovingwater,stayinthecar.Ifthewaterisrisinginsidethecar,moveontotheroof(顶部).A.Theydon’tknowwheretolookforshelter.B.Youandthecarcanbesweptawayquickly.C.Useasticktocheckthegroundinfrontofyou.D.Beawareiftheareayou’reatisatriskofaflood.E.Thereisnotellingwhenanotherfloodmayhappen.F.Itwouldhelptostorefoodforemergencysituations.G.Duringtheseconditions,hungerbecomesaveryrealproblem.第三部分语言运用（共三节，满分45分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。ItwasMolly’sjobtohandherfatherhispaperlunchbageachmorningbeforehelefthometowork.Onemorning,besideshis37lunchbag,Mollyhandedhimasecondpaperbag,whichlookedabitold.“Whytwobags?”herfatherasked.“Theotherissomethingelse,”Mollyanswered.“What’sinit?”“Justsomething.Takeitwithyou.”Heput38paperbagsintohisbriefcase(公文包),kissedMollyandrushedoff.AtnoonheopenedMolly’sbagandtookoutallthethings:asmallTeddybear,2tinyseashells,5smallstones,and12coins…The39fathersmiled,finishedeating,andsweptthedeskcleanintothewastebasket,Molly’sthingsinthebagincluded,andthenputhimselfintotheafternoonwork.Thatevening,Mollyranuptohim40hewasreadingthenewspaper.“Where’smybag?”“What’sbag?”“TheoneIgaveyouthismorning.”“I41itattheoffice.Why?”“Iforgottoputthis42init,”shesaid.“And,besides,Daddy,thethingsinthebagarethethingsIreallylike—Ithoughtyoumightliketo43withthem.Youdidn’tlosethebag,didyou,Daddy?”“Oh,no.Ijustforgottobringithome.”he44.WhileMollyhuggedherfather’sneck,heopenedthenotethatread:“Iloveyou,Daddy.”Mollyhadgivenhimher45—allthata7-year-oldheld.Loveinapaperbag,andhe46it.Hehadeventhrownitinthewastebasket.Sobackhewenthurriedlytothe47.Justbeforethenightcleaner,hefoundallthethingsbackandcarriedthebaghome48.Afterdinner,heaskedMollytotellhimaboutthethingsinthebag.It49alongtimetotell.50hadastoryoramemory.Thelifejourneywiththepeopleweloveisallthatreallymatters.Itissuchasimple51butitissoeasilyforgotten.37.A.new B.usual C.spare D.warm38.A.all B.some C.both D.many39.A.angry B.careful C.strict D.busy40.A.as B.till C.since D.because41.A.forgot B.hid C.left D.kept42.A.letter B.note C.diary D.message43.A.deal B.joke C.talk D.play44.A.nodded B.promised C.lied D.agreed45.A.treasures B.stones C.shells D.coins46.A.cleaned B.dropped C.threw D.missed47.A.school B.shop C.office D.home48.A.worriedly B.actively C.luckily D.carefully49.A.took B.paid C.cost D.spent50.A.Anything B.Everything C.Nothing D.Something51.A.rule B.way C.idea D.truth第二节单句语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。52.Patienceand(determine)arewhatittakestoworkoutpilesofmathsproblems.53.Petersaidthekeytohissuccessinboxingisnevertobeafraidof(fail).54.Hefeltgreatly(honour)tomakeaspeechhereaboutthetraditionalcivilizationinChina.55.Whatexamplehesetforthestudents!56.He(pretend)nottoknowofthefund-raisingevent.57.Hecutthearticleandstuckitonthenarrowareaofhisnotebook.58.Thetypistlooksmuch(slim)thaneverbefore.59.Arescueworkerriskedhislifesavingtwotourists(trap)inthemountainsfortwodays.60.Theonlythingshecoulddowastogotothepoliceforhelp.61.Insummary,the(affect)ofyourlectureisthemostpowerful.第三节词组填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面句子，选择一个适当的词组并用适当的形式填入空白处。onhandkeepcalmfirstaidunderstressdodamagetoinruinsnowandthenmakeadifferencefallapartworkout62.Theathletehadtogetsomerestorshewasgoingto.63.Doyouhaveafirstaidkit?64.Thoughtheheavysnowthefruittrees,thefarmerdidn’tloseheart.65.Thingscaneasilygowrongwhenpeopleare.66.Theshockingnewsmadeitimpossibleforherto?67.Abalanceddietinourphysicalandmentalhealth.68.Aftertheearthquake,theytookthevictimstosheltersandsuppliedthemwith.69.Thespecialistsaretryingtoawaytospeedupeconomicdevelopment.70.Formyfitness,Iexerciseregularly,andsweat.71.Ever