期末测试卷02-2022-2023学年九年级英语全一册单元重难点易错题精练（人教版）

班级姓名学号分数2022-2023学年上学期人教版九年级英语期末测试卷01（时间：100分钟，满分：100分）第一部分选择题一、单项选择(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)1．Jasonis________humorouspersonandhecangetalongwitheveryone.A．an B．a C．the D．/2．Dogsareverysmartbecausetheycantellthefeelingsbywatchingpeople’s________.A．materials B．postcardsC．expressions D．customers3．—HowdoChinesepeoplecelebratetheDragonBoatFestival?—Someeatzongzi,and________watchthedragonboatraces.A．others B．other C．theothers D．theother4．Workharder,oryouwon’tendup________aprofessionaldancer.A．by B．with C．in D．as5．Shystudentsshould________tobebraveenoughtospeakinpublic.A．beencouraged B．areencouraged C．encouraged D．encourage6．________wegrowolder,wecantakebettercareofourselves.A．Although B．When C．So D．Unless7．It’sbelievedthat________youpractice,________yourspokenEnglishwillbe.A．themore,better B．themore,thebetterC．more,morebetter D．themore,morebetter8．They________excitedlyaboutwhathappenedyesterdaywhenthedoorbellrang.A．talk B．talked C．weretalking D．havetalked9．Myfamilyhasmovedtoanothercity,butIwill________forgetthedaysIspentwithmyoldfriends.A．always B．often C．already D．never10．—Mr.Wang,couldyoupleasetellus________?Wecan’twinthegamewithoutyourhelp.—Certainly!I’llbebackin3days.A．howsoonwillyoucomebackB．wherewillyoucomebackC．howsoonyouwillcomebackD．whereyouwillcomeback二、完型填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)WhenIwasyoung,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme.Ididn’tdowellinit,____11____heencouragedmeallthetime.Healwaystoldme“keepyoureyesontheball”asIcouldnot____12____theeasiestofthrows.AsIgotolder,wedidn’tplaycatchasmuch.IfIhadaproblem,Iwouldgotomyfathertoaskforhis____13____.Hewouldtrytojokewithmeandsay“keepyoureyesontheball”.Wewould____14____laughbecauseusuallythatadvicedidnothelpwiththeproblem,buthewouldtrytomakemehappy.Myfatherbecameillin1995whenIwas23.Ashedevelopedastroke(中风),hecouldnotspeak.Thereweren’tanymore____15____.Wecouldonlycommunicatebymouthsigns,whichweresometimeshardto____16____.Afterawhile,Iseemedtobeprettygoodatreadinghislips(嘴唇),evenbetterthanthenurseswhowere____17____him.Duringourlastconversation,Iwastellinghimabouta____18____Iwashavingwithmyboyfriend.Onceagain,Icouldreadhislips:“Keepyoureyesonthewall.”Webothsmiled.ThatwasthelasttimeIsawmyfather____19____hepassedaway.Sincethen,whenIgotintoa____20____situation,Ijusttellmyself“Keepyoureyesontheball.”11．A．therefore B．but C．or D．since12．A．catch B．pass C．hold D．hit13．A．comfort B．money C．advice D．information14．A．either B．neither C．all D．both15．A．games B．conversation C．problems D．smiles16．A．remember B．record C．understand D．trust17．A．lookingafter B．lookinglike C．lookingfor D．lookingat18．A．story B．problem C．party D．pet19．A．since B．after C．as D．before20．A．stressful B．surprising C．wonderful D．scary三、阅读单选(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分)ASportsplayaveryimportantroleinourlives.Playingsportscanmakeusstrongerandhealthier.Fourstudentstalkaboutthesportstheylikebest.Istartedrunningaboutayearago.Atfirst,Ijustranoneortwokilometers,butnowIdoabout10.I’vejoinedarunningclubinthetowncentre.Ididn’tknowanyofthemembersbefore,butnowIhavemadealotoffriends.WeruntogethereverySundayafternoon.TwoofmyclassmatessuggestedIshouldstartrockclimbing,sonowthethreeofusdoittogether.Themotherofoneofustakesustotherock-climbingclubeveryWednesdayevening.Ireallyloveit.Idon’tthinkI’llevergetboredofclimbing.IgoskateboardingmostFridayeveningsinthepark.Theparkisonlytenminutes’walkfrommyhome,andIstaythereforhalfanhourorso.Mycousinistheretoo.He’sabeginner,andI’mteachinghimafewmoves.He’sstartingtogetreallygood!IstartedplayingtenniswhenIwasfive.IreallywanttoplayitwellandIhavetennislessonsoutsideschoolonMondayafternoon.IwonseveraltenniscompetitionsatschoolandmysportsteachertoldmethatIwasanexcellenttennisplayer.________startedrunningoneyearago.A．Arno B．David C．Tina D．Melissa22．WhodoesDavidgoskateboardingwith?A．Hiscousin. B．Hisfriends. C．Hisclassmates. D．Histeacher.23．WhendoesTinahavetennislessons?A．OnSundayafternoon. B．OnWednesdayevening.C．OnFridayevening. D．OnMondayafternoon.BAmazingChina(《厉害了，我的国》)isa90­minutedocumentary.Itrecordsthecountry’sgreatdevelopmentsoverthepastfiveyears.ThefilmhitChina’sbigscreenonMarch2,2018anditsoonbecamethecountry’smostpopulardocumentary.AmazingChinaintroducessomeofthemostimportantdevelopmentsthatChinahasmadesince2012.Inthedocumentary,wecanseetheworld’slargestradiotelescopeFAST.IttookChinafiveyears,from2011to2016,tobuildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.Peoplecalledit“Tianyan”,whichmeans“theeyeofheaven”inChinese.Thedocumentaryalsoshowsustheworld’slargestmaritimedrillingrigBlueWhale2,andthedevelopmentof5Gmobiletechnology.AmazingChinaalsorecordsthestoriesofnormalpeople,suchasengineerswhodobuildingwork,grassrootsofficialswhohelppoorpeoplebecomerich,andworkerswhotrytomakeuseofnewtechnologyintheirfactories.“ThisdocumentarynotonlyshowswhatChinahasachieved,butalsotellsusaboutthehardworkingpeoplewhomadetheseachievements,”saidLiJianwen,amoviegoerinQingdao,ShandongProvince.24．WhatisAmazingChinamainlyabout?A．Thechangeofpeople’slife. B．TheChina’sgreatdevelopments.C．Thedevelopmentofdocumentaries. D．AnewfilmofChina.25．Whatis“Tianyan”?A．Aradiotelescope. B．Amaritimedrillingrig. C．A5Gmobile. D．Aspaceship.26．Whohelppoorpeoplebecomerich?A．Engineers. B．Workersinfactory. C．Grassrootsofficials. D．Scientists.27．Wecaninfer(推断)________accordingtothepassage.A．AmazingChinawasthemostpopulardocumentaryinChinain2018B．BlueWhale2isinGuizhouProvinceC．thepeopleinthefilmarehard­workingD．LiJianwenisproudofourcountry’sachievementsCEveryculturearoundtheworldhasdifferentcustomsandwaysofcommunicating.Whenyoulearnalanguage,youlearnmorethanwords.InChina,peopleareusedtosaying“sorry”toshowthattheyregretdoingsomethingwrong.Butit’sveryproudforAmericanpeopletohavepolitemannerstowardsoneanotherinpublic.Theyoftenusetheword“sorry”—evenwhentheydon’treallymeanit!Usually,iftheywanttoaskastrangerforthetime,theywillstartbysaying“Sorrytotroubleyou.”Ifthey’refiveminuteslatefortheappointment,theywillgreetthepersonbysaying“Sorry,I’mlate!”It’squitedifferentinChina.Theyusetheword“sorry”insomanydifferentsituationsthatthemeaningofthewordhaschangedalittleovertime.Thetwomaindictionarydefinitions（定义）of“sorry”are:1）feelingsadforsomeoneelsebecauseoftheirproblemsorbadluck;2）feelingregretbecauseyou’vedonesomethingwrong.Sowhatdoes“sorry”reallymean?Andwhydowesternpeopleuseitsomuch?Well,inwesternculture,saying“sorry”isawaytobepolite.It’salsoaverycleverwaytogetwhattheywant.Ifyouwanttoborrowsomethingfromothers,you’dbettersay“sorry”tothemaboutsomething.Orit’shardforyoutogetwhatyouwant.Somaybesaying“sorry”isnotonlyjustbeingpolite,butalsoagoodmethodtogetwhatyouwant!28．WhendopeopleinChinasay“sorry”accordingtothetext?A．Whentheyregretdoingsomethingwrong. B．Whentheyaskstrangersforhelp.C．Whentheygreetpeopleforthefirsttime. D．Whentheyarriveataplaceearly.29．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“appointment”inthesecondparagraphmean?A．约会 B．协议 C．想法 D．安全30．Inwhichcountrydopeoplesay“sorry”togetwhattheywant?A．Japan. B．Korea. C．Germany. D．China.31．What’sthebesttitleforthetext?A．HowtoSay“Sorry”Correctly B．TheDifferentMeaningsof“Sorry”C．WhyWesternPeopleSay“Sorry” D．WhyChinesePeopleSay“Sorry”DSeveralmonthsago,anoldmaninDalianfailedtotravelbyunderground.Atthestation,hewasaskedtoshowhishealthQRcode(健康二维码)onthesmartphone,“WhatisQRcode?”theoldmanasked.“Ihavemoneytobuyaticket.WhydoIneedasmartphone?”Intheend,hehadtoleavethestation.Over10yearsago,peoplestillhadtoleavetheirhousetobuyatrainticketorpaytheirbills.Nowallthesecanbedonewithasmartphone,andinsomecases,onlywithasmartphone.Ontheonehand,thefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyismakingourlifeeasier.Butontheotherhand,itiscreatingproblemsforoldpeople.Manyoldpeoplehavedevoted(奉献)theirwholelifetoworkingforthesociety,butnowitseemsthesocietyhasleftthembehind.Whatcanbedonetomakeadifference.Somevolunteersaretryingtohelp.Theyteachtheelderlytousesmartphones.However,itonlyhelpstosolvepartoftheproblem.Manyoldpeoplehavephysicalproblems,pooreyesightmakesreadingonsmallscreensdifficult.Andtheirlesssensitive(灵敏的)fingersmakeithardforthemtousetouchscreens.Perhapstheseareproblemsthatsmartphonemakersshouldtrytodealwith.Moreover,ifyouhavegrandparentsorknowsomeelderlypeople,lendahelpinghandtothemwhentheyneedit.Andremembertobepatient.Technologiesthatyouthinkareeasytolearnmaybeahugeproblemforthem.32．TheoldmaninDalianleftthestationbecause________.A．hehadnomoneytobuyaticket B．hedidn’thaveahealthQRcodeC．herefusedtoshowhissmartphone D．hedidn’twanttotravelbyunderground33．TheexampleoftheoldmaninDalianistoshow________.A．technologyisimprovingpeople’slife B．oldpeoplecan’tgetusedtothesocietyC．technologyhascausedproblemsforoldpeople D．oldpeopleshouldlearntousethesmartphone34．Theunderlinedword“it”refersto(指代)________.A．workinghardforthesociety B．makingoldpeople’slifeeasierC．oldpeoplebeingleftbehindbythesociety D．teachingoldpeopletousesmartphones35．FromParagraph4,weknowthatsmartphonemakerscan_________tomeettheneedoftheelderly.A．improvetheeyesightoftheelderly B．improvethescreenofthesmartphoneC．makethewordsonthescreenfewer D．makethefingersoftheelderlymoresensitive第二部分非选择题四、单词拼写(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)36．Wearegoingto_________recyclingstationsinourtowntocollectoldclothes.(建立,创建)37．Qingdaoisnowan________city.(国际的)38．Carswerecominginall________(方向).39．Toimproveyour________(发音),youshouldpractisealot.40．ZhangGuimeiisakind-heartedheadmaster.Shetreatsallherstudentswith________(温暖).41．Whatexactlyisthe________(影响)ofcomputergamesonchildren?42．Thefallen________(树叶)inautumnmakeourschoolmorebeautiful.43．Thefridgeinthisshophas________(低)pricethaninthatone.44．Jackisheavyand________（很少，几乎不）playssports.45．CathyisgoodatEnglish,butshe________(更喜欢)drawingtolearningEnglishthreeyearsago.五、用所给单词的正确形式填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)46．ThedevelopmentofITindustryhelpto________(creation)morejobsforyoungpeople.47．Mybrothersaidgoodbyetomeand________inthedarkness.(appear)48．WewalkedondowntotheBund,theoldpartofthecitywithlotsof________stylebuildings.(Europe)49．Thedrunkdriverwasfully________forthetrafficaccidentlastnight.(responsibility)50．SteveJobshasbeen________sinceafewyearsago.(die)51．Thenoiseintheroommademe_________(fright).52．Iwillrememberthismeetingwith________.(please)53．AngLee,thefamous________wonOscaragainearlythisyear.(direct)54．Theyareplanningtostudyoverseasafterthey________fromhighschool.(graduation)55．Road________hasbeenpaidmuchattentiontosincelastyear.(safe)六、完成句子(本大题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分)56．巴西因为亚马逊热带雨林和足球而闻名。Brazilis________________theAmazonrainforestandsoccer.57．我打算当面向Smith先生致谢。IwanttothankMr.Smith________________.58．我小的时候，经常在睡觉前把衣服摆放好。WhenIwasyoung,Ioften________________theclothesbeforegoingtobed.59．无论她做什么，她从不放弃。________________whatshedoes,shenevergiveup!60．这个男孩总是努力学习，所以他的老师为他感到自豪。Theboyalwaysworkshard,sohisteachersare__________________him.七、语法填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分)阅读下面短文。在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式(每空一词)。Doyouoftenthrowawaythingsyoudon’tneedanymore?Haveyoueverthoughtabouthowthesethingscan___61___(actual)beputtogooduse?Nothingisawaste___62___youhaveacreativemind.AmyHayesisan___63___(usual)woman.ShelivesinahouseintheUKthatshebuilt___64___(she)outofrubbish.Thewindowsanddoorscome___65___oldbuildingsthatwerepulleddownaroundhertown.Thetopofthehouseis___66___oldboatturnedupsidedown.Andthegateinfrontofherhouseis___67___(make)ofrocksandoldglassbottles.Amyisn’ttheonlyone___68___isgoodatrecycling.JessicaWongfromHongKong,Chinausesoldclothesthatpeopledon’twearanymoretomakebags.Shehasbeendoingthisforafew___69___(year).Sheopenedasmallshopwhereshesellsherbags,andshehasalsosetupawebsitetosellthemonline.Sheespeciallylikestouseoldjeanstomakehandbags.Herbagsarecuteand____70____(use).Let’slearnfromthem,learntorecycleandreuse,andnotwasteresourcesaroundus.八、材料作文(本大题共20分)71．人生中有很多的变化会给我们留下深刻的记忆。学校英语俱乐部正在开展以“ChangesinMyLife”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李军，请根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你在生活中的改变和感受。字数在80词左右。注意事项：1.开头已给出，不计入总词数。必须包含所有提示信息，并要适当发挥。2.意思清楚，表达通顺，行文连贯，书写规范。3.请勿在文中使用真实的姓名，校名及地名。ChangesinMyLifeGreatChangeshavetakenplaceinmylifeinthepastfewyears.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________参考答案：1．B【详解】句意：杰森是一个幽默的人，他能与每个人相处。考查冠词的用法。根据“Jasonis...humorousperson”可知，此处泛指“一个”幽默的人，且“humorous”是以辅音音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。故选B。2．C【详解】句意：狗非常聪明，因为它们可以通过观察人们的表情来辨别感受。考查名词辨析。materials材料；postcards明信片；expressions表达，表情；customers客户。根据“Dogsareverysmartbecausetheycantellthefeelingsbywatchingpeople’s”可知，狗是无法与人沟通和交流的，只能通过观察人的表情来辨别人的感受。故选C。3．A【详解】句意：——中国人怎么庆祝端午节？——一些人吃粽子，另一些人看龙舟比赛。考查不定代词辨析。others其他的人；other泛指其他的；theothers特指一定范围内其他的人；theother特指一定范围内其他的。some...others表示“一些……另一些……”。故选A。4．D【详解】句意：努力工作，否则你最终不会成为一名专业的舞者。考查介词辨析。by通过；with和……一起，用；in在……里面；as作为。根据空前动词短语endup“结束”以及空后名词短语aprofessionaldancer“一名专业的舞者”可知，此处考查短语endupas“以……结束，最终成为”，后接身份。故选D。5．A【详解】句意：应该鼓励害羞的学生勇敢地在公共场合发言。考查被动语态。结合语境和句子结构可知“Shystudents”与“encourage”之间是动宾关系，应用被动语态；空前有“should”，本句用含有情态动词的被动语态，即shouldbedone。故选A。6．B【详解】句意：当我们长大后，我们可以更好地照顾自己。考查连词辨析。although尽管；when当……时；so因此；unless除非。根据“wegrowolder,wecantakebettercareofourselves”可知，当长大后可以更好地照顾自己，故选B。7．B【详解】句意：人们认为你练习得越多，你的英语口语就会越好。考查比较级用法。“the+比较级，the+比较级”意为“越……，越……”，结合选项知此句是说练习越多，口语会越好，故选B。8．C【详解】句意：当门铃响了的时候他们正兴奋地谈论着昨天发生的事情。考查时态。根据“They…excitedlyaboutwhathappenedyesterdaywhenthedoorbellrang.”可知，句子是含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句，“whenthedoorbellrang”是一般过去时，故主句应用过去进行时，was/weredoing。故选C。9．D【详解】句意：我的家搬到了另外的城市，但是我将永远不会忘记我和我的老朋友度过的日子。考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；already已经；never决不。根据“butIwill…forgetthedaysIspentwithmyoldfriends”可知。but表示转折，虽然搬到了其他城市，但是永远不会忘记过去和朋友度过的日子，故选D。10．C【详解】句意：——王先生，你能否告诉我们你会在多久后回来？没有你的帮助我们赢不了比赛。——当然，我会在3天后回来。考查宾语从句。根据“Mr.Wang,couldyoupleasetellus...?”可知，该句是含有宾语从句的复合句，宾语从句用陈述句语序，排除AB选项；再根据“I’llbebackin3days.”可知，与将来时间相关，不用where，排除D选项。故选C。11．B

12．A

13．C

14．D

15．B

16．C

17．A

18．B

19．D

20．A【导语】本文主要讲述作者小的时候父亲喜欢和他玩接球游戏。作者玩得不好，但是还是会跟父亲一起玩。父亲经常说：“眼睛要盯着球”。作者长大了，有麻烦事时，总是找父亲求助，父亲开玩笑地说：“眼睛要盯着球”。父亲生病去世后，作者依然会时常想起那句话“眼睛要盯着球”。11．句意：我没有做得很好，但他一直鼓励我。therefore因此；but但是；or或者；since自从。“Ididn’tdowellinit”与“heencouragedmeallthetime”前后两句表达的是转折关系，故选B。12．句意：当我连最简单的球都抓不到时，他总是告诉我“眼睛要盯着球”。catch接住；pass传递；hold举起；hit击打。根据前文“WhenIwasyoung,myfatherlovedtoplaycatchwithme”可知，此处表达的是“接球”，故选A。13．句意：如果我有什么问题，我会去找我父亲征求他的建议。comfort安慰；money钱；advice建议；information信息。根据“advicedidnothelpwiththeproblem”可知，有问题向父亲征求意见，故选C。14．句意：我们俩都会笑，因为通常这种建议对解决问题没有帮助，但他会努力让我高兴。either两者之一；neither两者都不；all（三者或三者以上）全都；both两者都。根据语境可知，此处指的是爸爸和我两个人，所以用“两者都”，故选D。15．句意：再也不能交谈了。games游戏；conversations谈话；problems问题；smiles微笑。根据“Hecouldnotspeak.”可知，再也不能和父亲对话了，故选B。16．句意：我们只能用手语交流，有时很难理解。remember记住；record记录；understand理解；trust相信；根据“Wecouldonlycommunicatebymouthsigns”可知，突然间用手语交流很难明白对方的意思，故选C。17．句意：过了一段时间，我似乎很擅长读懂他的唇语，甚至比照顾他的护士还要好。lookingafter照顾；lookinglike看起来像；lookingfor寻找；lookingat看。根据“Ashedevelopedastroke”可知，父亲中风了，护士要照顾他，故选A。18．句意：在我们最后一次谈话中，我告诉了他我和我男朋友之间的一个问题。story故事；problem问题；party派对；pet宠物。根据“Iwastellinghimabouta…Iwashavingwithmyboyfriend”可知，作者告诉父亲自己和男朋友中的问题，故选B。19．句意：那是我父亲去世前我最后一次见到他。since自从；after在……之后；as当……时；before在……之前。根据“ThatwasthelasttimeIsawmyfather…hepassedaway.”可知，在去世之前见的最后一面，故选D。20．句意：从那时起，当我陷入压力中时，我只是告诉自己“盯紧球”。stressful有压力的；surprising惊奇的；wonderful精彩的；scary害怕的。根据“IfIhadaproblem…keepyoureyesontheball”可知，每当作者遇到困难，感觉有压力时，就会想起父亲曾经说的话，故选A。21．D

22．A

23．D【导语】本文主要是四个学生谈论他们最喜欢的运动。21．细节理解题。根据“Melissa...Istartedrunningaboutayearago.”可知，梅丽莎一年前开始跑步,故选D。22．细节理解题。根据“David...Mycousinistheretoo.He’sabeginner,andI’mteachinghimafewmoves.”可知，大卫和他的表哥一起去滑板。故选A。23．细节理解题。根据“Tina...IhavetennislessonsoutsideschoolonMondayafternoon.”可知，蒂娜周一下午上网球课。故选D。24．B

25．A

26．C

27．D【导语】本文主要介绍了纪录片《厉害了，我的国》。24．细节理解题。根据“Itrecordsthecountry’sgreatdevelopmentsoverthepastfiveyears”可知这部纪录片记录了中国过去五年的巨大发展。故选B。25．细节理解题。根据“buildthetelescopeinthemountainsofGuizhouProvince.Peoplecalledit‘Tianyan’”可知天眼是一个望远镜。故选A。26．细节理解题。根据“grassrootsofficialswhohelppoorpeoplebecomerich”可知基层官员帮助穷人致富。故选C。27．推理判断题。根据“ThisdocumentarynotonlyshowswhatChinahasachieved,butalsotellsusaboutthehardworkingpeoplewhomadetheseachievements”可知这部纪录片不仅展示了中国取得的成就，也向我们介绍了取得这些成就的努力的人们，可见他对中国所取得的成就感到骄傲。故选D。28．A

29．A

30．C

31．B【导语】本文主要讲述了不同国家”抱歉”的不同含义。28．细节理解题。根据“InChina,peopleareusedtosaying‘sorry’toshowthattheyregretdoingsomethingwrong.”可知在中国，人们后悔做了错事时习惯于说”对不起”。故选A。29．词义猜测题。根据“Ifthey’refiveminuteslatefortheappointment,theywillgreetthepersonbysaying“Sorry,I’mlate!””可推测出，应该是约会迟到会说对不起，故选A。30．推理判断题。根据“Well,inwesternculture,saying‘sorry’isawaytobepolite.It’salsoaverycleverwaytogetwhattheywant.”可知在西方文化中，说”对不起”是一种礼貌的方式。这也是获得他们想要的东西的一种非常聪明的方式。选项中只有德国是西方国家，选C。31．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲述了不同国家”抱歉”的不同含义，故选B。32．B

33．C

34．D

35．B【导语】本文以老人不能使用智能机扫描二维码为引子，以老年人为主角，开展了对智能手机、新科技使用的探讨。32．细节理解题。根据“Severalmonthsago,anoldmaninDalianfailedtotravelbyunderground.Atthestation,hewasaskedtoshowhishealthQRcode(健康维码)onthesmartphone...Intheend,hehadtoleavethestation.”可知，大连的这位老人离开了车站，因为他没有健康码。故选B。33．细节理解题。根据“Ontheonehand,thefastdevelopmentofscienceandtechnologyismakingourlifeeasier.Butontheotherhand,itiscreatingproblemsforoldpeople.”可知，大连那位老人的例子表明，技术已经给老年人带来了问题。故选C。34．词义猜测题。根据上文“Somevolunteersaretryingtohelp.Theyteachtheelderlytousesmartphones.”一些志愿者正在努力提供帮助。他们教老年人使用智能手机。结合“However,itonlyhelpstosolvepartoftheproblem.”然而，这只能帮助解决部分问题。可知画线单词“it”指的是教老年人使用智能手机。故选D。35．推理判断题。根据“Manyoldpeoplehavephysicalproblems,pooreyesightmakesreadingonsmallscreensdifficult.Andtheirlesssensitive(灵敏的)fingersmakeithardforthemtousetouchscreens.Perhapstheseareproblemsthatsmartphonemakersshouldtrytodealwith.”可知，智能手机制造商可以改善智能手机的屏幕，以满足老年人的需求。故选B。36．setup【详解】句意：我们打算在镇上建立回收站来收集旧衣服。结合句意可知，此处是创建具体的机构，应用setup“创建”，begoingto后接动词原形，故填setup。37．international【详解】句意：青岛现在是一个国际城市。此处修饰名词city用形容词international“国际的”。故填international。38．directions【详解】句意：汽车从各个方向行驶过来。根据中文提示及空前的“inall”可知，此处需填入表“方向”的名词，且需填入名词的复数形式。direction“方向”，其复数形式为directions。故填directions。39．pronunciation【详解】句意：为了提高你的发音，你应该大量练习。pronunciation“发音”，不可数名词作宾语，故填pronunciation。40．warmth【详解】句意：张桂梅是一位善良的校长。她用温暖对待她所有的学生。根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是warmth，不可数名词，意为“温暖”。故填warmth。41．influence【详解】句意：电脑游戏对孩子究竟有什么影响？根据汉语提示可知，对应的英文表达是influence，不可数名词，意为“影响”。故填influence。42．leaves【详解】句意：秋天的落叶使我们的学校更加美丽。leaf“树叶”，根据make可知，此空应填复数形式，故填leaves。43．lower【详解】句意：这家店的冰箱比那家的价格低。low“低的”，作定语修饰price，根据“than”可知，此处应用比较级，故填lower。44．seldom【详解】句意：Jack很重，几乎不运动。“很少，几乎不”应用频度副词seldom来表示。故填seldom。45．preferred【详解】句意：凯茜英语很好，但三年前她更喜欢画画而不是学英语。“更喜欢”为prefer；根据“threeyearsago”可知，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式preferred。故填preferred。46．create【详解】句意：IT工业的发展有助于为年轻人创造更多的就业机会。根据“helpto”可判断空处用动词原形，结合给出的单词提示,creation名词“创造”，它的动词形式为create“创造”。故填create。47．disappeared【详解】句意：我哥哥向我告别，消失在黑暗中。根据前半句谓语动词“said”和连词“and”可知，设空处需用动词的一般过去时作谓语；结合后面“在黑暗中”可知，此处需用appear“出现”的反义词disappear“消失”，表示向我告别后消失在了黑暗中；disappear的过去式为disappeared，故填disappeared。48．European【详解】句意：我们一直走到外滩，那是上海的老城区，有许多欧式建筑。根据设空处修饰后面的名词buildings，可知此处应用形容词填空。Europe“欧洲”，名词，与其所对应的形容词是European“欧洲的”，Europeanstyle“欧式风格”，故填European。49．responsible【详解】句意：昨晚的交通事故是酒驾司机的全部责任。responsibility“责任”，名词，beresponsibleforsth“对某事负责”，形容词作表语。故填responsible。50．dead【详解】句意：史蒂夫·乔布斯几年前就去世了。提示词die意为“死亡”，动词。分析句子可知，空前句中的“been”是系动词，此处属于系表结构，空处应填形容词dead“去世的、死的”作表语。故填dead。51．frightened【详解】句意：房间里的噪音使我害怕。根据“mademe”可知，此处是makesb.+形容词，表示“让某人……”，此处修饰人，用fright的形容词形式frightened，意为“受惊的，担忧的，害怕的”，在句中作宾语补足语。故填frightened。52．pleasure【详解】句意：我将愉快地记住这个会议。with和空处单词构成句子的状语，译为“愉快地”。结合所给单词提示，withpleasure“愉快地”，故填pleasure。53．director【详解】句意：今年年初著名的导演李安再一次赢得了奥斯卡奖。根据空前famous可知，形容词修饰名词，空处用名词；且李安是一个导演，因此direct需要变为director可数名词“导演”，此处介绍“李安一个导演”，因此用单数，故填director。54．graduate【详解】句意：他们正计划中学毕业后在海外学习。此处作谓语，用动词，主语they是复数，故谓语用复数形式，故填graduate。55．safety【详解】句意：自从去年，道路安全被更加关注。此处作主语，用名词safety“安全”