2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语押题卷（答案不全）

2025年广东省普通高中学业水平合格性考试英语押题卷本卷满分150分，考试时间90分钟。注意事项：1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。I、情景交际（共5小题；每小题3分，满分15分）阅读下列简短对话，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，将对话补全。1.--HowdoyoufindthetraditionalfoodinGuangzhouAncientCultureStreet?--A.It'suptoyouB.Can'tbebetterC.ItwaseasytofindD.Yougotit2.--Youseemsohappytoday,Jack.--?Iwonthefirstprizeinthesingingcompetitionyesterday.A.SowhatB.HowcomeC.GuesswhatD.Whynot3.--Shallwegoforadrinkdownstairs?--Willtwoo'clockbeOK?Sorry,I'mnotavailablenowB.Sure,noproblemC.Sorry,Ican'tmakeittodayD.Sure,it'suptoyou4.-Thefinalexaminationisaroundthecorner.Icouldn'tgooutandplayfootballwithyou.-Comeon..AllworkandnoplaymakesJackadullboy.A.BeallearsB.It'sapieceofcakeC.Don'tbeawetblanketD.Don'tpullmyleg5.--I'msorryIdidn'tmakeittoyourbirthdaypartylastnight.--.Iknowyouarebusyrecently.A.Whynot?B.Don'tmentionit.C.Noway.D.That'sallright.II、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。AJessBhamraisthe18-year-olddaughterofanIndianfamilyinLondon.JulesPaxtonisthesameageandthedaughterofanEnglishfamily.Jessiscrazyaboutfootball,butbecauseshe'sagirl,sheisn'tallowedtoplay.Sometimessheplaysintheparkwithsomeboysandoneday,Jules,whoalsoplaysfootball,seesJessplaying.TheygetonreallywellandJulesinvitesJesstotryoutforthelocalwomen'sfootballteamcoachedbyJoe.WhenheseeshowgoodJessis,Joeputsherintheteam.WhenJess'sparentsfindoutthatshe'sbeenplayingfootballwithouttheirknowing,theymakeherstop.Theteamgetstoanimportantfinal.Unfortunately,thefinalisonthesamedayasJess'ssister'swedding.JoeasksMrBhamratoletJessplay,butherefuses.However,herfathernoticeshowsadJessis.Sohalfwaythroughthewedding,heletsJessgoandsherushestothegame!Whensheshowsup,thereareonlythirtyminutesleftandherteamarelosing1-0.Soon,thescoreis1-1,andwhenthere'safreekick,Jesshastobendtheballaroundtheotherteam'splayerstoscore.Shemakesit,andtheteamwins!AuniversityinCaliforniaofferssoccerscholarships(奖学金)toJessandJules.Jessfinallyconvincesherparentstolethergo.JessandJulessetoffforAmericaandbothofthembecometopplayersintheirteam.Theirparentsfeelproudbecausetheymaketheirdreamscometrue.6．WhatcanweknowaboutJess?A．SheismuchyoungerthantheBritishgirlnamedJules.B．Herparentsaskhertotryoutforalocalfootballteam.C．Shereallyhasfunwhenplayingfootballwithothers.D．Julesisoneofherbestfriendsshehasmetatschool.7．WhatdoesJoedoafterseeingJess'sperformanceinfootball?A．HeasksJesstojoinhisteam.B．Headviseshertogiveupplaying.C．Heinviteshertoattendhiswedding.D．Heoffershersoccerscholarships.8．Whycouldn'tJessplaythefinal?A．Sheneedstoprepareforanimportanttest.B．ShegetsintoafightwithherbestfriendJules.C．Shecatchesaseriouscoldanddoesn'tfeelwell.D．Shehastogotohersister'sweddingceremony.9．WhichofthefollowingcanbestshowthefeelingsofJess'sparents?A．Happy→Doubtful→Angry. B．Angry→Supportive→Proud.C．Worried→Strict→Crazy. D．Serious→Excited→Indifferent.10．What'sthepurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Todescribetwogirlsinthesamefootballteam.B．Toshowtheimportanceofstickingtoone'sdream.C．Toaskpeopletotakepartinsportstostayhealthy.D．Todescribedifferentwaystogetonwithparents.BJulesVernewasbornon8February1828intheFrenchcityofNantes.Fromanearlyage,hehadafascinationwithexplorationanddiscovery.Whenhewassix,histeacher,MadameSambin,toldhimstoriesaboutherhusband,whodisappearedwhiletravellingtheworldonaship30yearsbefore.ShetoldherclassthathewaslikeRobinsonCrusoe,afictional(虚构的)castawaywholivedonadesertisland.Vernewouldlaterwritestoriesaboutsimilarcharacters.In1847,VernewassentbyhisfamilytostudylawatauniversityinParis,buthepreferredtowritenovels,poemsandplays.Aftergraduating,herealizedhewantedtowritescienceadventurestories.Thishadneverbeendonebefore,butVernewassurethatitwouldbeasuccess.Hisfirststory,FiveWeeksinaBalloon,waspublishedinSeptember1862.Hiscareerlastedformorethan40years,duringwhichtimehewrotemorethan60gripping(扣人心弦的)stories.Tobeginwith,Vernewrotepositiveandoptimisticbooks.Manyoftheseweretobehismostpopularcreations.Althoughsomeincludedfantasticalelements,theywereusuallybasedonscientificfacts,makingthembelievable.Thesehappystoriesweren’ttolast.Ashegotolder,Vernebecamelessconfidentintheideathatscienceandtechnologywerealwaysgoodfortheplanet.Hisbooksstartedtoincludemorescientistswhousedtechnologyfortheirown—sometimesevil—purposes.Vernediedon24March1905,butnewbookscontinuedtobepublisheduntil1919.ThesestorieswerebasedonideasVernehadwrittenaboutwhilehewasstillalive,butfeaturednewcharactersandplotscreatedbyhisson,Michel.Inthe20thcentury,hisbooksweretranslatedintomorethan140languagesandseveralsuccessfulfilmversionscameout.Hiscreationshavebeenrecognizedasaninspirationformanyscientistsandinventors.Manyofthefuturisticideasfromhismostpopularbookshavesincecometrue.11.Whatisthefunctionofparagraph1?A.TodescribeVerne’sdiscovery.B.Tointroducethecharactersofhisstories.C.TopresenttheadventureofSambin’shusband.D.Toshowtheteacher’simpactonVerne’swriting.12.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“This”refertoinparagraph2?A.Studyinglaw.B.Graduatingfromuniversity.C.Writingnovels,poemsandplays.D.Writingscienceadventurestories.13.WhatcanbelearnedaboutVerne’slaterworks?A.Theycoveredhappyelements.B.Theywereunbelievablestories.C.TheyrevealedVerne’sdoubtonscience.D.TheywerepartlywrittenbyVerne’sson.14.WhichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribeVerne?A.Talentedandproductive. B.Popularandcaring.C.Optimisticandgenerous. D.Friendlyandhonest.15.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage？A.Vernediedon24March1915B.Verne‘sbooksweretranslatedinto140languagesC.VernewasgoodatscienceD.VernewasthemostpopularwriterinFrenchCWhenyouwereatschool,wereyouevertoldtostopdaydreamingandconcentrate?Itwaseasyforyourmindtowanderifyouweren’tinterestedinwhatyouwerelearning.16,butunderstandinghowtodoitandknowingwhatisdistracting(使分心)youcanhelp.Scientistshavelookedatwhatmakesusdelayandfoundanumberofwaystohelpusstayinthezone.Oneofthemostobviousthingsisremovingnoise.17!Italsofoundturningoffnoticesonyourphone,orswitchingitoffaltogetherhelpsusfocusonthetaskathand.18.AttentionresearcherNilliLavieofUniversityCollegeLondonhasfoundthatmakingataskmorevisually(视觉上)demanding(要求高的)takesupmoreprocessingpowerandleavesthebrainnothinglefttoprocessdistractions.19.Therearemorepracticaltipstokeepingyourmindfocused.Theseincludemakingalistortimetableofthetasksyouhavetodo,findingaworkspacewhereyoucanfocusonwhatyouaredoing,orchewingsomegum(口香糖)!20.A．ResearchfoundsilenceisbestforconcentrationB．So,keepingyourmindbusymightbetheanswerC．StayingfocusedcanstillbeachallengeinadultlifeD．MaybethemovementinyourmouthcanpreventdistractionsinthebrainE．Anotherpossiblecureforashortattentionspan(注意力短暂)isbraintrainingIII、完形填空（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。ItwasthemonthofSeptemberandtheautumnbreakwasabouttobegininafewweeks’time.Ourfirsttermexamshadjustendedandwewerefreefromtheburden(负担)of21atleastforafewdays.Ourschoolplans22duringtheautumnbreak.Ialways23togoonsuchatripandhavefunwithmyfriends.Whilemyparentsallowedmetogoonlocalschooltrips,theyhadalwaysbeen24aboutsendingmeonfarawaytrips.TheythoughtIwastoo25andcareless.Itriedtopersuadethemeachyeartoletmegoontheseschooltripsbutthey26.However,afteralotofpersuading,mymotherpromisedthatshewouldsendmewhenIreachedgradeIXasIwouldbeolder.So,lastyearIremindedherofherpromise.Luckily,she27tosendmeonmyschooltrip.Myjoyknewnobounds(边界).Afewofmyclosefriendshadalsogotpermissionfromtheirparentsandweweresuper28aboutourtrip.Iwas29togetawindowseatonthetrainastherewasalottoseeoutside.Theviewofsmallsandhills,greenfieldsandlongroads30meandIwasgluedtothewindowformostofthejourney.Fortherestofthe31,weplayedcards,whichwassuperfun.Ijust32thejourneywouldneverend.33,beforeweevenrealizedit,wehadreachedthestation.I34thetrainjourneybacktomyhometownasIreallyenjoyedtrainjourneys.Trainjourneyshavealwaysinterestedme.Ihavegoneonquiteafewofthembutthisonewasmore35becauseIwastravelingwithmyfriends.Iamlookingforwardtomoresuchtrainjourneys.21．A．care B．diseases C．life D．studies22．A．trips B．meetings C．interviews D．tasks23．A．wanted B．forgot C．decided D．chose24．A．certain B．clear C．wrong D．worried25．A．brave B．young C．strong D．busy26．A．refused B．failed C．accepted D．tried27．A．pretended B．needed C．agreed D．continued28．A．nervous B．serious C．careful D．excited29．A．lucky B．afraid C．proud D．sorry30．A．attracted B．changed C．hurt D．saved31．A．autumn B．term C．journey D．break32．A．wished B．doubted C．explained D．guessed33．A．Also B．Instead C．Besides D．However34．A．searchedfor B．dreamtof C．shared D．preferred36．A．strange B．helpful C．difficult D．specialIV、语法填空（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。TheUnitedNationsEducational,ScientificandCulturalOrganization(UNESCO)36.(add)"SpringFestival,socialpracticesoftheChinesepeopleincelebrationofthetraditionalNewYear"totheRepresentativeListoftheIntangibleCultural2024HeritageofHumanity(ICHH)at3719thsessionofthe12.04IntergovernmentalCommitteefortheSafeguardingoftheIntangibleCulturalHeritage38.(hold)onDecember4,2024.Chinanowhas44itemsontheintangibleculturalheritagelistoftheUNESCO,39.(continue)tobethemostenlistedcount