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译林版八年级下册英语期中试卷二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.(1分)Becky____wearredcoats,butnowshe______whiteclothes.()A.usedto;usedto B.usedto;isusedto C.isusedto;isusedto D.isusedto;usedto2.(1分)Mycousingotmarried__________.()A.fortwoyears B.sincetwoyearsago C.intwoyears D.twoyearsago3.(1分)﹣Wow!Youstilllookyoung!﹣Sodoyou,Jack.Time_____you.()A.doesn'tchange B.hasn'tchanged C.won'tchange D.isn'tchanging4.(1分)Chinahasbeenmoreandmoreimportant___theoutbreakofCOVID﹣19.()A.as B.when C.since D.until5.(1分)Haven'tyoudecided____________()A.whenwillyouleave B.howtocarryouttheplan C.howmuchmoneyyoutake D.todowhat6.(1分)Myparentsgotothetheatre_______.()A.atatime B.ontime C.intime D.fromtimetotime7.(1分)Howlonghaveyou__thislittledog,Peter?()A.received B.kept C.bought D.borrowed8.(1分)HiMomisthefirstfilmdirectedbyJiaLing._______,itisverysuccessful.()A.Anyway B.Exactly C.However D.Then9.(1分)Runningforhalfanhouronsunnymorningsisoneofmy__________.()A.pleasures B.habits C.experiences D.programmes10.(1分)﹣You'resonicetogivemearide,David.﹣______________.()A.It'smypleasure B.That'sright C.Ofcoursenot D.Withpleasure三、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)11.(12分)Blanketscankeepyouwarmoncoldnights.LucyBlaylockmakesblanketsfora(1)reason:tomakepeoplehappyduringdifficulttimes.Shewantsherblanketstofeellikeabig,warm(2).Lucylearnedtosew(缝制)threeyearsago,whenshewas8.Aftershemadea(3)asabirthdaypresentforafriend,shestartedtothinkaboutotherkids."Itmakesme(4)"whenIthinkofotherkidsgettingtheblanketinthemailandopeningit,"saidthe11﹣year﹣oldgirl."Ihopetheyknowthatsomeone(5)"them.ItfeelsgoodtoknowthatI'mhelpingallthesekidsfeel(6).''Since2017,Lucyhas(7)about500Lucy'sLoveBlanketstokidslivingin14countries.Shespendsabouttwohourssewingbymachineandthensewinghernameinsidea(8)byhand.DuringCOVID﹣19,shehasalso(9)facemasksforhealthcareworkers.Forkids(10)inhelpingpeople,shehopestheycanjustgoahead(往前),"Don'twait(11)youhaveeverythingready.Justdoitandkeepgoing,"shesays."Evenwhenyoufeellikeitmightnotmakeabig(12),helpingothersisalwaysimportant."(1)A.usualB.differentC.comfortableD.pretty(2)A.headB.mindC.hug(拥抱)D.kiss(3)A.blanketB.presentC.coatD.scarf(4)A.touchedB.fixedC.surprisedD.excited(5)A.looksforB.caresaboutC.putsinD.asksfor(6)A.lovedB.includedC.missedD.trapped(7)A.boughtB.carriedC.sentD.kept(8)A.bodyB.heartC.worldD.house(9)A.wantedB.putC.trainedD.made(10)A.interestedB.improvedC.presentedD.dressed(11)A.beforeB.whenC.untilD.as(12)A.differenceB.timeC.turnD.road四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)12.(6分)阅读下面短文,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。Over100pandafans(粉丝)sangHappyBirthdayastheycelebratedthe38thbirthdayofXinXingatChongqingZooonAugust16th,2020.XinXingenjoyedacakemadeoficecoveredbyherfavouritefoods,including(包括)bambooleavesandshoots(笋),apples,carrotsandwatermelon.Apanda'saverage(平均)ageinthewildis14﹣20years.XinXingistheworld'soldestgiantpanda.Apandaof38yearsoldislikeapersonofabout110to130yearsold.XinXingishopedtobreaktheGuinnessworldrecord.Goodgenes(基因)andspecialscientificcarearemaybethemainreasonsforXinXingtolivesolong,XinXing,borninSichuanProvincein1982,wassavedinthewildandsenttoChongqingZooin1983.ShevisitedCanadaduringthe1988WinterOlympics,wheresheattracted(吸引)over1millionvisitors.Sheisalsoaheromom,havinggivenbirthto10pandas.Nowsheisingoodphysicalconditionandsheis90to100kginweight.Sheeatssevenmealsaday,including30kgofbambooshoots,1kgofbambooleavesandsomefruit.Thezooalsopaysmuchattention(关注)toherhealth,includingdailybloodpressure(血压)checks."Wespendsomuchtimetogether,andsheislikeafamilymembertome,"saidZhangNaicheng,whohaslookedafterherfor28years.Inrecentyears,ZhanghasspentmostofhisnightsstayinginXinXing'spandahouseincasesheneedshim."It'shardwork,butIhavefunlookingafterthepanda,"hesaid.Sincesheistoooldtoeatthehardskinofthebambooshoots,thezookeeperschoosefreshbambooleavesthattheycancutintosmallpieces.(1)WhatdoweknowaboutXinXing's38thbirthday?.①Itwascelebratedinthezoo.②Itbroketheworldrecord.③Fanssangasongforher.④Sheenjoyedabirthdaycake.A.①②③B.①③④C.②③④D.①②④(2)FromParagraph3,wecanknowallofthefollowingexcept.A.XinXing'sabroadexperienceB.XinXing'sweightC.XinXing'sbirthplaceD.thenumberofXinXing'sbabies(3)Theunderlinedwords"incase"inthelastparagraphmaybemeans.A.以免B.假如C.甚至D.因为(4)WhatdoesZhangNaichengthinkofhisjob?.A.Easyandinteresting.B.Easybutboring.C.Hardandboring.D.Hardbutinteresting.(5)What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?.A.XinXing﹣theoldestgiantpandaB.XinXing﹣aheromomC.XinXing﹣a38﹣year﹣oldpandaD.XinXing﹣aChongqingpanda13.(6分)Doyouknowmukbang?ItisaSouthKorean(韩国的)wordandisabouttheeatingshowsinfrontofthecameraontheInternet.Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktotheirviewers.MukbangstartedinSouthKoreainaround2010andhasspread(传播)allovertheworld.Whydidmukbangfirstappearinthiscountry?AccordingtoJeffYang,anAsian﹣Americancultureexpert,eatingonone'sowncanbehardinacountrylikeSouthKoreabecauseithasthecultureofeatingtogether.Buteatingaloneisquitecommoninthecountry.Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.Itletspeopleconnect(链接)withotherseventhough(尽管)theyareathomealone.Thisisoneofthereasonswhymanypeoplearoundtheworldlikewatchingmukbang.However,mukbanghasitsdarksides.Thewaymukbangerseatfoodinsomeshowsisn'thealthy.Thisleadstobadhabitsandbringsserioushealthproblems.Todrawpeople'sattention,somemukbangerspreparealotoffoodinfrontofthecamera.Buttheythrowawaymuchfoodsecretlyduringtheshoworthrowupfoodaftertheshowtomakeviewersbelievetheyhaveeatenupeverything.Thesemukbangerswastealotoffood.Suchshowshavebeencriticized(批评)bymanypeople.Foodwasteisaseriousproblemaroundtheworld,andstoppingfoodwastehasspecialmeaningforourcountry.Thus,ourcountryhasdonealotofthingstosolvetheproblemandaskedshort﹣videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,toregulate(管理)theireatingshows.(1)What'stheChinesemeaningof"Mukbang"?A.博客.B.吃播.C.影播.D.视频秀.(2)MukbangfirstappearedinSouthKoreabecause.A.peopleliketoeataloneB.peopleliketoeattogetherC.peopleeatingalonewanttoeatwithothersD.theInternetisthemostpopular(3)Accordingtothepassage,Mukbang.A.shouldbestoppedB.isonlypopularinAsiaC.showsrealeatingconditionD.shouldbewellregulated14.(6分)Recently,alittlegirlnamedZhouZhaoyanorMiuMiufromNanjinghasbecomefamousonlineforhervideosofplayingtheguitar(吉他).She'sjust6yearsofage,butshehastouchedtheheartsofmanypeople.MiuMiulearnedtheguitaratage3fromherfather.Sincethen,herparentshavebeenpostinghervideosofpractisingtheguitaronlinetorecordhergrowth.InMarchthisyear,somefollowerssharedhervideosonYouTubeandtheysooncaughthugeattention(关注)inandoutofChina.MiuMiu'sparentsalsoopenedanaccount(账号)there,whichhasattracted(吸引)morethan157,000fans.AlthoughMiuMiudidn'tunderstanditherself,herbeautifulsingingvoicebroughtalotofwarmthandhappinesstopeoplewhohadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID﹣19.E﹣mailsindifferentlanguagesfilledupthemailboxofhermother,thankingthegirlforhealing(治愈)theirnervousnesswithhersongs."WhenIwatchyourvideo,listeningtoFlyMetotheMoonyouplayoverandoveragain,Iamfullofhopeandtheworldlooksbetter,"onewroteinthee﹣mail.Musiciansfromdifferentcountrieswerealsoencouraged(鼓励)bythevideos.Theypickedupmusicalinstruments(乐器)andplayedonlinewithMiuMiu.EachvideoonMiuMiu'sYouTubechannelcomeswiththewords:"Thankyouforyourencouragement.Iwillcontinuetostudyhardtoachievemydreamtobeanexcellentguitarist.Thesix﹣year﹣oldgirlwillcontinuetobrightenourdaysandputasmileonourfaces.(1)SomanypeoplelikeMiuMiubecause.A.sheisverybeautifulB.sheisfriendlyandencouragingC.shecansingverywellD.shecanplaymanymusicalinstruments(2)Inthewriter'seyes,MiuMiu.A.haslearnedguitarfor5yearsB.willbethemostfamoussingerC.canplaytheguitarandsingwellaswellD.doesn'tknowshehasbeenfamousonline(3)Fromthepassage,wecanknow.A.Miumiu'sdreamistobeagreatpianistB.ManyforeignmusiciansknewMiuMiuwhenshewas3C.Miumiu'sparentsseldomhastimetobewithherD.InternetisimportanttomakeMiumiubecomepopular(4)Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Miumiu'sFlyMetotheMoonhaswon157000views.B.Miumiu'sparentswerethefirsttoposthervideosonYoutube.C.WithoutCOVID﹣19,Miumiucan'tbefamousinandoutofChina.D.Miumiu'swarmthwillhelpmoreandmorepeopleinthefuture.五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)15.(5分)阅读下面短文,在表格内的空白处填入合适的答案(每格限填一词)。TheUnitedNations,aninternationalorganization(组织)thatleads(引领)allthecountriesoftheworldtomeetandworktogether,markedits75thyearonSeptember21st,2020.BecauseofCOVID﹣19,themeetingtookplacemainlyonline.TheUNwascreated(成立)aftertheendofWorldWarII.Fiftynationssigned(签署)anagreementcreatingtheUN,inthehopethatitwouldhelptheworldavoid(避免)morewars.TheUNwascreatedwiththesemaingoals(目标)inmind:tohelpkeepthepeace,toprotecthumanrights,tobringhelptopeoplewhoneedit,tohelpcountriesdevelop,andtomakesureinternationallawsarefollowed.Sinceitfirstbegan,theUNhasgrowngreatly.Nearlyeverycountryintheworldjoinsit.Thereare193membersinall.Whencountrieshaveproblemsordisagreements,theUNisalwaystheretohelp.TheUNisnowverylargewithmany,manyorganizations,whichareleadingimportantworkindifferentinternationalareas.Inrecentmonths,theUN'sWHOhasbeenakeyinternationalgrouphelpingmakesureoftheworld'ssafetybystudyingandreportingonCOVID﹣19.ButtheUNcanonlydothingsthatitsmembersagreetodo.Mostofthetime,itsmembersdisagreeaboutwhatshouldbedone.Althoughfacedwithmanydifficulties,theUNhasbeenworkingfor75yearswithitsgoals.Itshardworkhassavedthelivesofhundredsofthousandsofpeopleandmadeimprovementinthelivesofmillions.TheUnitedNationsCreatingtimeIn(1).Ithopedtoavoidmorewars!MembersinallTheUNhasgrowngreatlyandnowitis(2)upof193countries.(3)maingoalsToprotecthumanrights,tohelpcountriesdevelop,tohelpkeepthepeace,tobringhelptopeople,andtomakesureinternationallawsarefollowed.Development(发展)*TheUNhaslotsofinternationalorganizations,leadingworkininternationalareas.*TheUN'sWHOaimstokeeptheworld(4).RulesTheUNcanonlydothingsthatitsmembersagreetodo.Contribution(贡献)TheUNhassavedand(5)thelivesofmillions.六、词汇运用(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空16.(1分)Happily,thewater(pollute)inthisareahasreducedalot.17.(1分)Atpresent,moreandmore(Canada)cometoChinatolearnChinese.18.(1分)DuringtheSpringFestival,warm(south)weatherismorepopular.19.(1分)Morepeoplecrowdedintothehall,butRobinfelt(lonely)inhisheart.20.(1分)How(美妙的)itistohaveanicecreamonahotsummerafternoon!21.(1分)(知识)ispower.It'snevertoolatetolearn.22.(1分)Thereissomethingwrongwiththesechildren's(胃).Weneedtocall120atonce.23.(1分)LiMingdoesn'twanttoworkincitieswhenhegrowsup.Idon'twantto,(也).七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)24.(1分)Harryseldomdreamsof(travel)allovertheworldbyhimself.25.(1分)It'samazingthathiswords(open)upanewworldforthosechildreninpoorareas.26.(1分)ImetJennywhenshe(choose)bookinthelibrary.27.(1分)Theseyears,thevolunteergroup(do)alottohelpcleanthewater.28.(1分)Robert,youmust(hand)inyourreportbefore6o'clock.29.(1分)Thecommunicationwiththeoutsideworldoften(stop)inthepast.八、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)30.(1.5分)朱迪已经意识到了过马路时要小心的重要性。Judytheroads.31.(1.5分)某种程度上,他的关于学德语的建议对我们是有帮助的。tous.32.(1.5分)骑行10公里后,每个人都筋疲力尽了,除了汤姆。Everybody10kilometres.33.(1.5分)为了与欧洲商人们保持联系,他不得不一年拜访他们一次。businessmen,he.34.(1.5分)戴安娜一直等到我设法自我放松以后。Diana.35.(1.5分)你改善环境的计划由哪些内容组成?What?九、书面表达(满分12分)36.(12分)中国有句古话"读万卷书不如行万里路",你怎么看?请根据下表提示,结合自己的观点,合理发挥,写一篇短文,投稿给校报的英语角栏目。读书旅行看法1、认识世界;2、提高自己;3、……1、亲自体验世界:2、接触不同文化;3、…………要求:(1)包含所有图表信息,并适当发挥;(2)语句通顺,意思连贯,书写整洁;(3)词数不少于90字。开头已给,不计入总词数。"It'sbettertotraveltenthousandmilesthantoreadtenthousandbooks."ThisoldChinesesayingstillhasmuchmeaningforusinthe21thcentury.Everyoneknows_______.
参考答案与试题解析二、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.【分析】贝基过去常穿红色的外套,但现在她习惯穿白色的衣服。【解答】根据题干,可知第一空考查usedtodosth过去常常做某事;第二空考查beusedtosth习惯某事。故选:B。2.【分析】我表弟两年前结婚了。【解答】fortwoyears和sincetwoyearsago用于现在完成时;intwoyears用于一般将来时;twoyearsago用于一般过去时;根据Mycousingotmarried可知是一般过去时。故选:D。3.【分析】﹣哇!你看起来还年轻!﹣你也是,杰克。时间没有改变你。【解答】从Youstilllookyoung!及Sodoyou,Jack.判断后面说的是时间没有改变你,使用现在完成时,构成have/has+动词的过去分词。故选:B。4.【分析】自从新冠病毒爆发以来,中国变得越来越重要。【解答】A表示当……时候,随着,B表示当……时候,C表示自从、既然,D表示直到。根据题干可知自从新冠病毒爆发以来,中国变得越来越重要,则此处应用since,引导时间状语从句。故选:C。5.【分析】你还没有决定如何执行这个计划吗?【解答】题干是一个宾语从句,要求用陈述语序,A不对,D错误选项,C时态不对,故选:B。6.【分析】根据语境:我父母偶尔去看戏。【解答】A.依次,B.准时,C.及时,D.不时地;间或;偶尔,根据语境:我父母偶尔去看戏。故选:D。7.【分析】皮特,你养这条小狗多久了?【解答】A表示收到、接收,B表示保持、保有、留着、饲养等,C表示买,D表示借,注意ACD选项都是短暂性动词,只有B选项是延续性动词。题干中Howlong表示多久、多长时间,和延续性动词连用,且宾语是dog,则此处只能填写kept,表示养。故选:B。8.【分析】《你好,李焕英》是贾玲导演的第一部电影。然而,它非常成功。【解答】A.无论如何;B.确切地;C.然而;D.那么,然后。根据句意"《你好,李焕英》是贾玲导演的第一部电影。______,它非常成功。"可知,空处要表达的意思应为"然而"。故选:C。9.【分析】在阳光明媚的早晨跑步半小时是我的习惯之一。【解答】pleasures乐趣;habits习惯;experiences经历;programmes节目。根据Runningforhalfanhouronsunnymornings"在阳光明媚的早晨跑步半小时"可知,应该是"习惯"。故选:B。10.【分析】—你捎我一程,你真是太好了,大卫。—乐意效劳。【解答】It'smypleasure不用谢;That'sright没错;Ofcoursenot当然不;Withpleasure乐意效劳。根据前句句意"你捎我一程,你真是太好了,大卫"可知,要回答"乐意效劳",其它选项语意不通。故选:D。三、完形填空(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)11.【分析】LucyBlaylock做毯子有一个不同的原因:让人们感到快乐。文章主要是介绍了LucyBlaylock通常做毯子帮助人们的情况。【解答】(1)B形容词辨析。A寻常的,B不同的,C舒服的,D漂亮的,根据上句Blanketscankeepyouwarmoncoldnights.毛毯在寒冷的夜晚可以保暖。和下文,可知她有不同的理由,故答案是B。(2)C名词辨析。A头,B脑,想法,C拥抱,D吻,根据下文Ihopetheyknowthatsomeone(5)"them.我希望他们知道有人关心他们。可知想让毯子像个大的温暖的拥抱,故答案是C。(3)A名词辨析。A毯子,B礼物,C外套,D围脖,根据下文thinkofotherkidsgettingtheblanket可知是毯子,故答案是A。(4)D形容词辨析。A感动的,B混合的,C惊讶的,D兴奋的,根据文Ihopetheyknowthatsomeone(5)"them.我希望他们知道有人关心他们。可知一想到这个,让她很兴奋,故答案是D。(5)B词短语析。A寻找,B关心,C放在,D寻求,根据上文让毯子像个大的温暖的拥抱,可知我希望他们知道有人关心他们。故答案是B。(6)A动词辨析。A爱,B包括,C错过,D使落入险境;使陷入困境;卡住;根据上句我希望他们知道有人关心他们。可知让他们感受到爱,故答案是A。(7)C动词辨析。A买,B包括,C发送,D保持,根据Since2017,Lucyhas(7)about500Lucy'sLoveBlanketstokidslivingin14countries.应该是自2017年以来,露西已经为生活在14个国家的孩子们制作了约500张露西的爱毯,故答案是C。(8)B名词辨析。A身体,B心,C世界,D房子,根据上文自2017年以来,露西已经为生活在14个国家的孩子们制作了约500张露西的爱毯。应该是在心里写上名字,故答案是B。(9)D动词辨析。A想,B放,C训练,D使,制造,根据上文自2017年以来,露西已经为生活在14个国家的孩子们制作了约500张露西的爱毯。这里在新冠肺炎期间,她还为医护人员制作了口罩,故答案是D。(10)A动词辨析。A感兴趣,B提高,C提出,交给,D打扮,根据Forkids(10)inhelpingpeople,shehopestheycanjustgoahead(往前),和答案,应该是对于那些有兴趣帮助别人的孩子,她希望他们能继续下去,interestedin对...感兴趣,故答案是A。(11)B连词辨析。A在...之前,B当...时,C直到,D作为,根据语境:不要等到一切都准备好了,when引导的时间状语从句,故答案是B。(12)A名词辨析。A不同,B时间,C轮流,D路,根据上文故事可知,即使你觉得这可能没什么大不了的,帮助别人也总是很重要的。makeabigdifference意义重大;产生很大影响,故答案是A。四、阅读理解(共12小题;每小题1.5分,满分18分)12.【分析】文章介绍了世界上年龄最大的熊猫XinXing的相关信息。【解答】(1)B.细节理解题。根据Over100pandafans(粉丝)sangHappyBirthdayastheycelebratedthe38thbirthdayofXinXingatChongqingZooonAugust16th,2020.XinXingenjoyedacakemadeoficecoveredbyherfavouritefoods,including(包括)bambooleavesandshoots(笋),apples,carrotsandwatermelon.超过100名熊猫粉丝2020年8月16日在重庆动物园庆祝辛星38岁生日时唱起了《生日快乐》。辛星享受着用冰做的蛋糕,上面覆盖着她最喜欢的食物,包括竹叶和竹笋,苹果,胡萝卜和西瓜。可知①③④符合文意。故选B。(2)B.理解判断题。根据XinXing,borninSichuanProvincein1982,wassavedinthewildandsenttoChongqingZooin1983.ShevisitedCanadaduringthe1988WinterOlympics,wheresheattracted(吸引)over1millionvisitors.Sheisalsoaheromom,havinggivenbirthto10pandas.辛星,1982年出生于四川省,1983年被野外保存并送往重庆动物园。她在1988年冬奥会期间访问了加拿大,在那里她吸引了超过100万游客。她也是一个英雄妈妈,生了10只熊猫。可知没有提到她的体重。故选B。(3)A.词义猜测题。根据前文ZhanghasspentmostofhisnightsstayinginXinXing'spandahouse,张的大部分夜晚都是在熊猫馆度过的,可知此处意为以免熊猫需要帮助的时候他不在。故选A。(4)D.细节理解题。根据It'shardwork,butIhavefunlookingafterthepanda,这是一项艰苦的工作,但我很喜欢照顾熊猫,可知工作很累但是他觉得很有趣,故选D。(5)C.最佳标题题。根据Over100pandafans(粉丝)sangHappyBirthdayastheycelebratedthe38thbirthdayofXinXingatChongqingZooonAugust16th,2020.XinXingenjoyedacakemadeoficecoveredbyherfavouritefoods,including(包括)bambooleavesandshoots(笋),apples,carrotsandwatermelon.超过100名熊猫粉丝2020年8月16日在重庆动物园庆祝辛星38岁生日时唱起了《生日快乐》。辛星享受着用冰做的蛋糕,上面覆盖着她最喜欢的食物,包括竹叶和竹笋,苹果,胡萝卜和西瓜。及全文可知文章介绍了世界上年龄最大的熊猫XinXing的相关信息,故选C。13.【分析】本文主要介绍了吃货直播的来源以及它的好处和坏处。【解答】(1)B.词义猜测题。根据第一段Intheshows,mukbangerseatfoodandsometimestalktotheirviewers.在节目中,mukbangers吃食物而且有时对他们的观看者谈话,据此猜测mukbangers的含义为吃播。故选B。(2)C.细节理解题。根据第二段Watchingmukbangcanbeawaytohavesomeonetoeatwith.看吃播也是一种找人一起吃饭的方式,可知吃播起源于韩国是因为单独吃饭的人想找人一起吃,故选C。(3)D.推理判断题。根据第四段Thus,ourcountryhasdonealotofthingstosolvetheproblemandaskedshort﹣videoplatforms,suchasTikTokandKuaishou,toregulate(管理)theireatingshows.因此,我国已经做了很多事情来解决这个问题,并要求短视频平台,如抖音和快手,规范他们的饮食节目。据此推断吃播应该被很好地规范,故选D。14.【分析】本文主要讲述了Miumiu在网上发布自己的吉他弹奏视频受到很多人关注的故事。【解答】(1)C.细节理解题。根据AlthoughMiuMiudidn'tunderstanditherself,herbeautifulsingingvoicebroughtalotofwarmthandhappinesstopeoplewhohadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID﹣19.可知虽然MiuMiu自己不懂,但她美丽的歌声给那些因为新冠肺炎而不得不呆在家里的人们带来了很多温暖和快乐。因此可知很多人喜欢MiuMiu是因为她唱得很好听。故选C。(2)C.细节理解题。根据MiuMiulearnedtheguitaratage3fromherfather.MiuMiu在3岁时从父亲那里学会了吉他。以及AlthoughMiuMiudidn'tunderstanditherself,herbeautifulsingingvoicebroughtalotofwarmthandhappinesstopeoplewhohadtostayathomebecauseofCOVID﹣19.虽然MiuMiu自己不懂,但她美丽的歌声给那些因为新冠肺炎而不得不呆在家里的人们带来了很多温暖和快乐。可知在作者眼中,MiuMiu会弹吉他,也会唱歌。故选C。(3)D.细节理解题。根据InMarchthisyear,somefollowerssharedhervideosonYouTubeandtheysooncaughthugeattention(关注)inandoutofChina.MiuMiu'sparentsalsoopenedanaccount(账号)there,whichhasattracted(吸引)morethan157,000fans.可知今年3月,一些追随者在YouTube上分享了她的视频,他们很快引起了巨大关注。MiuMiu的父母也在那里开了一个账户,这吸引了超过157000名粉丝。因此可知互联网对于Miumiu的流行很重要。故选D。(4)D.推理判断题。根据EachvideoonMiuMiu'sYouTubechannelcomeswiththewords:"Thankyouforyourencouragement.Iwillcontinuetostudyhardtoachievemydreamtobeanexcellentguitarist.Thesix﹣year﹣oldgirlwillcontinuetobrightenourdaysandputasmileonourfaces.可知MiuMiu的YouTube频道上的每一段视频都有这样一句话:"谢谢你的鼓励。我将继续努力学习,实现成为一名优秀吉他手的梦想。"这个六岁的女孩将继续照亮我们的生活,让我们面带微笑。因此可知Miumiu的温暖将在未来帮助越来越多的人。故选D。五、任务型阅读(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)15.【分析】本文主要介绍了联合国的历史以及目标。【解答】(1)1945.考查基数词。根据TheUnitedNations...markedits75thyearonSeptember21st,2020.联合国......2020年9月21日是其成立75周年。可知,联合国是在1945年成立的。故填1945。(2)made.考查动词。根据Sinceitfirstbegan,theUNhasgrowngreatly.Nearlyeverycountryintheworldjoinsit.Thereare193membersinall.自从联合国成立以来,它已经有了很大的发展。世界上几乎每个国家都加入了它。共有193个成员国。可知,联合国发展迅速,现在由193个国家组成。bemadeupof"由......组成"。故填made。(3)5.考查基数词。根据TheUNwascreatedwiththesemaingoals(目标)inmind:tohelpkeepthepeace,toprotecthumanrights,tobringhelptopeoplewhoneedit,tohelpcountriesdevelop,andtomakesureinternationallawsarefollowed.创立联合国的主要目标是:帮助维护和平,保护人权,为需要帮助的人提供帮助,帮助各国发展,确保国际法得到遵守。可知,创立联合国的主要目标有5个。故填5。(4)safe.考查形容词。根据theUN'sWHO...helpingmakesureoftheworld'ssafety...联合国世界卫生组织......帮助确保世界的安全......可知,联合国的世界卫生组织旨在维护世界的安全。keep后接形容词表示持续某种状态,所以要用safety的形容词形式safe"安全的",故填safe。(5)improved.考查动词。根据Itshardworkhassavedthelivesofhundredsofthousandsofpeopleandmadeimprovementinthelivesofmillions.它的辛勤工作挽救了数十万人的生命,改善了数百万人的生活。可知,联合国拯救并改善了数百万人的生活。分析句子可判断此处缺动词的过去分词与and前的havesaved一起作句子的并列谓语,所以要用improvement的动词的过去分词improved。故填improved。六、词汇运用(共8小题:每小题1分,满分8分)(A)根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空16.【分析】令人高兴的是,这个地区的水污染已经大大减少了。【解答】pollute污染,动词。waterpollution"水污染"名词短语,填不可数名词pollution。故答案为:pollution。17.【分析】现在,越来越多的加拿大人来中国学习汉语。【解答】Canada加拿大,名词。根据moreandmore"越来越多"可知,填名词Canadian的复数Canadians"加拿大人"。故答案为:Canadians。18.【分析】春节期间,温暖的南方天气更受欢迎。【解答】south南方,名词。这里修饰名词weather用形容词southern"南方的"。故答案为:southern。19.【分析】越来越多的人挤进了大厅,但罗宾却感到心里更加孤独。【解答】根据but,可知是指:大厅里挤进了更多的人,但罗宾心里感到更加孤独。lonely孤独的,形容词。此处是比较级。故填lonelier。20.【分析】在炎热的夏日午后吃冰淇淋是多么美妙啊!【解答】根据提示"美妙的"可知,填形容词wonderful。故答案为:wonderful。21.【分析】知识就是力量。学习永远不嫌晚。【解答】根据提示"知识"可知,填不可数名词Knowledge。故答案为:Knowledge。22.【分析】这些孩子的胃有毛病。我们需要马上打120。【解答】根据提示"胃"可知,thesechildren's"这些孩子的"修饰名词stomach的复数stomachs。故答案为:stomachs。23.【分析】李明长大后不想在城市工作。我也不想。【解答】根据提示"也"可知,否定句句尾用either。故答案为:either。七、请用所给动词的适当形式填空(共6小题;每小题1分,满分6分)24.【分析】哈里很少梦想独自环游世界。【解答】dreamofdoingsth"梦想做某事"固定搭配,填travel的动名词travelling"旅行"。故答案为:travelling。25.【分析】他的话为贫困地区的孩子们开辟了一个新的世界,这真是令人惊讶。【解答】表示从过去某一时间开始一直延续到现在并还可能继续延续下去的动作用现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语words复数,用have。open的过去分词是opened"打开"。故答案为:haveopened。26.【分析】珍妮在图书馆选书时,我遇到了她。【解答】根据ImetJenny"我遇到了珍妮"可知,应该是"正在选书的时候",用过去进行时态,结构是was/were+动词的现在分词。主语she第三人称单数,用was。choose的现在分词是choosing。故答案为:waschoosing。27.【分析】这些年来,志愿者组织为帮助清洁水做了很多工作。【解答】根据Theseyears"这些年"可知,现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词。主语group单数,用has。do的过去分词是done。故答案为:hasdone。28.【分析】罗伯特,你必须在6点之前交报告。【解答】情态动词must后跟动词原形。故答案是hand。29.【分析】在过去,与外界的交流经常停止。【解答】根据inthepast可知用一般过去时,stop的过去式是stopped。故答案是stopped八、句子翻译(共6小题;每小题1.5分,满分9分)30.【分析】Judyhasrealizedtheimportanceofbeingcarefulwhencrossingtheroads.【解答】根据题干,可知考查:rea
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