初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版

初二英语期末试卷及答案人教版八年级英语期末试卷一、根据所听到的对话内容，选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)5.Whenwilltheplanetakeoff?A.7:15.B.7:00.C.7:30.6.Whatkindofweatherdoesn’tthemanlike?A.Cloudydays.B.Hotdays.C.Rainydays.7.Whyistheboystillinthelibrary?A.Becausethebookisinteresting.B.Becauseheforgetsthetime.C.Becausethebadweatherpreventshimfromleaving.8.Howlonghasthewomanbeenhere?A.For5minutes.B.For20minutes.C.For15minutes.9.Howmuchmoremoneydoesthemanneedtobuythebook?A.15yuan.B.10yuan.C.5yuan.10.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefilm?A.Wonderful.B.Boring.C.Interesting.二、根据所听到的对话或短文内容，选择正确的选项。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)听第11段材料，回答第11-12小题。11.Howmanytimeshastheboyreadthenovel?A.Never.B.Twice.C.Threetimes.12.Whatwillthegirlprobablydo?A.She’llborrowthenovel.B.She’llgotobuythenovel.C.She’llworkinthebookshop.听第12段材料，回答第13-15小题。根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。JoeReedEducationbackground●studiedinschoolforfourteenyears●already13yearsoldwhenhefinishedschoolFather’sadvice●gototownandgetagoodjob●somecleverpeopleareneededtowork14Huntingforajob●amantookhiminto15●Joeansweredthequestionsquickly13.A.eighteenB.sixteenC.seventeen14.A.inacomputercompanyB.inthebankC.intheoffice15.A.asmallroomB.abigofficeC.asmallhotel听第13段材料，回答第16-20小题。16.WhywasFather’sDaystarted?A.BecausetherewasaMother’sDay.B.BecausefewcountrieshaveaFather’sDay.C.Becausepeoplelikedtheirfathersverymuch.17.WherewasFather’sDaystarted?A.InChina.B.InAustralia.C.InAmerica.18.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Father’sDayhasalonghistory.B.Father’sDayhasashorthistory.C.Mother’sDayhasashorterhistorythanFather’sDay.19.What’sthewriter’sidea?A.Father’sDayisgettingpopular.B.Father’sDayisapublicholidayinChina.C.Fathersworkharderthanmothers.20.WhatistherealmeaningofFather’sDay?A.Tobuypresentsforfathers.B.Totellchildrenwhattodo.C.Toshowloveforfathers.Ⅱ笔试部分(共80分)一、单项填空在A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共15分，每小题1分)21.IsIndia__________Europeancountry?A.theB.anC.aD.不填22.—Wemustactnowbecausetimeis__________.—Yes.Let’sstart.A.cuttingdownB.runningoutC.pushinginD.handingout23.Robinbrokehisleftleginthebasketballmatchlastweek,sincethenhe__________inbed.A.layB.haslainC.laidD.haslaid24.Manypeopledonotrealizetheimportanceofhealth__________theyhavefallenill.A.sinceB.untilC.whileD.after25.It’skind__________YaoBeinatodonatehercorneas(眼角膜)_________threepeopleinneed.A.of;toB.for;toC.of;forD.for;for26.Checkingyouranswersbeforehandinginyourpapercanhelpyou__________mistakes.A.makeB.provideC.avoidD.advise27.—WhydoEnglishpeopletalksooftenabouttheweatherwhentheystartaconversation?—Becausetheweatherisa__________subject.A.seriousB.goodC.closeD.safe28.Thelibrariantoldusthatwecouldborrowatmostthreebooks__________.A.atatimeB.allthetimeC.fromtimetotimeD.ontime29.—Mm,themeat__________welland__________good!—Ofcourse!Youknowmyfatherisagoodcook.A.cooks;smellsB.iscooked;issmeltC.iscooked;smellsD.cooks;issmelt30.Thedooris__________narrowfortheelephant__________.A.too;togoB.enough;togoC.so;togotoD.too;togothrough31.Alotofmoney__________atthecharityshow,butthecostofliving__________alot,sowestillneedtodomuchworktohelpthedisabledpeople.A.wasraised;hasrisenB.wasraised;wereraisedC.rose;hasrisenD.rose;wereraised32.Notonlythetwinsbutalsotheircousin__________Japanforhalfayear,but__________ofthemcanspeakJapanese.A.hasgoneto;eitherB.hasbeenin;eitherC.hasbeenin;noneD.havebeenin;none33.—Thesecretary’salreadyonthewaytothecompany,__________she?—__________.Shewasbadlyhurtintheaccidentandsenttothehospital.A.hasn’t;YesB.hasn’t;NoC.isn’t;YesD.isn’t;No34.—Mrs.Liu,canIpassthefinalexamifIstartworkinghardfromnowon?—Ofcourse.__________.A.BetterlatethanneverB.PracticemakesperfectC.ActionsspeaklouderthanwordsD.Manyhandsmakelightwork35.—Bill,canIgetyouanythingtodrink?—__________.A.YouarewelcomeB.NoproblemC.Itdoesn’tmatterD.Iwouldn’tmindacupofcoffee二、完形填空先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。(本大题共10分，每小题1分)Robbywas11yearsoldwhenhismothersenthimtohavehisfirstpianolesson.Ialwaysthinkthatagoodlearnershouldbeginathis36age,butRobbysaidthatithadalwaysbeenhismother’sdreamtohearhimplaythepiano.SoI37himasastudent.Robbydidn’thaveabasic38ofmusic,buthetriedveryhard.However,hecontinuedandattheendofeachweeklylessonhe’dalwayssay,“Mymomisgoingtohearmeplaysomeday.”Butitseemed39.Hedidn’thaveanaturalabilityformusic.OnedayRobbystoppedcomingtoourlessons.Hetoldmethathismomhadbeensickandunabletotakehimtopianolessons,buthewasstill40.Heaskedifhecouldtakepartinmyconcert(音乐会)andI41.Thenightoftheconcertcame.Theconcerthallwas42withparents,friendsandrelatives.Theconcertwasgoingwell.Then,Robbycameonstage(舞台).LoudlyandclearlyhesaidthathehadchosenMozart’sConcertoNo21inCMajor.IwasnotpreparedforwhatIheardnext.His43dancedonthekeys.Heplayedsowellthateveryonewasonhisfeet,clapping(鼓掌)excitedly.Intears(眼泪),Iranuponstage,“Oh,Robby!Howcouldyoudoit?”“Well,MissHondorf,rememberItoldyoumymomwassick?Well,thefactisthatshehadaseriousblooddiseaseandpassedawaythismorning.Andwell…shewasborn44,sotonightwasthefirsttimesheeverheardmeplay.Iwantedtomake45specialandshowherIcoulddoit!Mymother’sdreamcametrueatlast.”36.A.biggerB.largerC.laterD.earlier37.A.receivedB.protectedC.knewD.accepted38.A.educationB.senseC.informationD.knowledge39.A.harmlessB.helplessC.hopelessD.meaningless40.A.writingB.practisingC.singingD.talking41.A.agreedB.dislikedC.expectedD.decided42.A.coveredB.boredC.filledD.enjoyed43.A.fingersB.feetC.voiceD.legs44.A.blindB.deafC.strongD.tiny45.A.herB.meC.itD.us三、阅读理解阅读下面的.短文，然后根据短文内容，在每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。(本大题共20分，每小题2分)AAreaderwrotetosaythatshewasfeelingleftoutatbreakbecauseherbestfriendwasn’taround.Here’souradvicetoher—andtoallkidswhofeellonelysometimes.It’shardwhenabestfriendisn’taround—maybebecauseshemovedtoadifferentschooloradifferentclass.Youmayfeellonelyatbreakorlunchtime.Youwanttohavenewfriends,buthowdoyoumakethem?Maybeitseemsthateverybodyelsealreadyhastheirfriends.Butremember,there’salwaysroomformorefriends.Startbylookingaroundyourclassroom—thinkaboutwhichkidsyou’dliketoplaywithatbreak.Lookforchancestosayhitothem,smile,andbefriendly.Offertosharesomethingorexpressyourappreciation(欣赏)tothem.Invitesomeonetoplaywithyouorsay“Doyouwanttosithere?”inthelunchroom.Whenyou’reatbreak,walkovertokidsyouwanttoplaywithandsay“Hi,canIplay,too?”orjustjoinin.Ifyoufinditdifficulttodothisorifyou’refeelingshy,askyourteachertohelpyoumakenewfriends.Teachersareusuallyprettygoodatmatchingupfriends.Thebestwaytomakefriendsistobeafriend.Bekind,befriendly,share,saynicethings,offertohelp—andprettysoon,you’llhaveone,ortwo,orevenmorenewfriends.Youmightstillmissthatspecialbestfriend.Butwhenyouseeeachother,youcansharesomethingyoudidn’thavebeforesheleft:Youcanintroducehertoyournewfriends!46.Thistextiswrittenfor____________.A.teachersB.parentsC.studentsD.Visitors47.Theexpression“feelingleftout”means“____________”inChinese.A.受冷落B.被调侃C.挨批评D.遭攻击48.Somekidsneedhelpfromteacherstomakefriendsbecause____________.A.theymisstheiroldfriendsalotB.theyhavenotimetostaywithothersC.teachersknowwhowantsanewfriendD.theyareshyornotgoodatmakingfriendsBWeekdaymorningsareverybusyforUSmiddleschoolstudents.Whenyourschooldoesn’thaveabus,andyoulivetoofarawaytowalk,youneedacarpool(拼车).Acarpoolisagroupofpeoplesharingtheresponsibility(责任)ofdrivingtoschoolinthemorning.Thereareusuallyfourorfivekidsinacarpoolandtheirparentstaketurnstodrivethekidsintheircars.Someone’scarsmellslikewetdogs.Somekidsgettoeatdesserts(甜点)forbreakfastandsomeparentsshoutsomuchthatallyoutrytodoistostayquietandgounnoticed.Whenyourmomordaddrivesthecarpool,yourclassmatesgetaclose-uplookathowstrangeyourparentscanbe.Itmightbeyourfirstsociological(社会学)studyandyourfirsttimetoworkwithothers.Teamworkisreallyimportantinthecarpoolbecausenobodywantstomakeeveryoneelselate.It’sagreatlessoninresponsibility.Imagine(想象)sittinginthecaroutsideofaclassmate’shouse,watchingtheclockandcountingtheseconds.Thenyoustarttounderstandhowyourcarpoolfriendsmightfeelwhenyouarestillinsidethehouseat7:48.Youreallybegintolearnallyourreallifelessonsjustmomentsbeforethestartofschool—inthecarpool.49.Whatisacarpool?A.Parentstaketurnstodrivetheirkidstoschool.B.Parentsdrivekidstoschoolsontheirwaytowork.C.Kidsgotoschoolintheirparents’cars.D.Kidsdrivetheirowncarstoschool.50.Whatcanstudentslearnfromacarpool?A.Howtodriveacar.B.Howtogetalongwithothers.C.Whattodowithparents.D.Realteamwork.51.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Ifkidslivefarawayfromschool,theyarealwayslateforschool.B.USchildrenenjoycarpoolingbetterthantakingaschoolbus.C.Kidscanlearnreallifelessonsinacarpool.D.Kidsoftenhaveenoughtimetostudyinacarpool.CIhidthelongblackbaginthegarage(车库)twodaysago.Tonight,inthedark,Iwouldfinallytakeitaway.IfeverythingwentOK,itwouldbedonebymorning.ButIhadtobesurenoone,notevenmywife,sawme.ItwasmoredifficulttogetawayfromthepartythanIexpected.Isaidthatthechildrenweretiredandneededtogettobed.Itwaspartlytrue.ButthemainreasonforleavingwasthatIwantedtocompletemyplan.FirstIhadtogetthekidstosleep.Thatwasnevereasyatanytimeandtonightitwasevenmoredifficult.Theeldestonewantedtoknowwhyweleftthepartyearly.Itoldhim10:30pmwasnotearly.Asusual,Ireadthemabedtimestory,butIhadtostopmyselfreadingtooquicklyortheywouldlearnmysecret.Silencefinallycame,andfeelinglikeathief(小偷)inthenight,Iwentoutofthehouseandintothegarage.Takingoneend,Ipulledthebagoutfromitshidingplaceandtookitintothegarden.Iwasworriedthatmyneighboursmightseemeandcallthepolice.Itwasalreadyeleveno’clock.BythelightofthemoonIstartedworking,tryingtomakeaslittlenoiseaspossible.Andthatwasnoteasywithasaw(锯子)andahammer(锤子).Aftermuchhardwork,Ifinallycompletedmywork.Ilookeddownatmywatch.Itwasexactly4:00am.ThenIwentinsidetohaveashowerandgetafewhoursofsleep.Itwouldn’tbelongnowbeforethekidswouldrushintomyroomandwakemeuptotellmeaboutthenewtree-houseFatherChristmasbroughtthemthisyear.52.Whydidthemanfeelnervous?A.Heleftthepartytoolate.B.Hewasafraidofthedarkness.C.Hedidn’tknowwheretheblackbagwas.D.Heworriedthatotherswouldknowhissecret.53.Theunderlinedword“they”inParagraph3refersto_______.A.thievesB.parentsC.childrenD.neighbours54.Inwhatorderdidthemandothefollowing?a.Readthekidsastory.b.Hadashower.c.Workedinthemoonlight.d.Pulledthebagfromthegarage.e.Wenttoaparty.A.e-d-a-b-cB.e-a-d-c-bC.a-b-e-d-cD.a-e-d-c-b55.Howwouldthechildrenfeelwhentheysawtheman’swork?A.Interested.B.Excited.C.Tired.D.Angry.四、任务型阅读阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息，在答题卷上相应的横线上填写答案，每空限填一个单词。(本大题共5分，每小题1分)Everyday,itiseasytoseeadvertisementsinEnglishallaroundus.Lookatyourownbagsandclothes,andatthebagsandclothesofyourclassmates.HowmanydifferentadvertisementscanyouseewhichuseEnglishwords?Oftenbagsandclothesshowthenameofthecompanythatmadethem.Thisisapopularform.Sometimesdesignersuseaspecialpictureorsymbolcalledalogo.Logosappear(出现)onmanydifferentproducts(产品).Theyarepopularbecausewhenyouseealogo,itishardtoforgetthatproductorcompany.ItiscommontoseeadvertisementsonTVandhearthemontheradio.Mostadvertisementsareveryshort.Sometimestheadvertisersuseashortsentencewhichiseasyforpeopletoremember.Nike,forexample,hasasimpleEnglishsentenceallaroundtheworld:“Justdoit.”Advertisementsoftenusefunnysituationsaswell.Itissimpletorememberit.Alladvertisementsaredesignedtomakepeoplebuyaproduct.Anadvertisementforasoftdrink,forexample,mightshowagroupofyoungpeoplewhoarehavingfun.Theyoungpeopleareal1drinkingthesoftdrink.Advertisersaresayingtoyou,“Whydon’tyoubuythisdrinkandbelikethesepeople?Youcanbeyoungandmodern.”Youmightthinkthatadvertisementsarenotafteryou,butthenexttimeyoubuyasoftdrink，askyourselfthisquestion:WhyamIbuyingthisspecialproduct?Title:AdvertisementYoucanseeadvertisements1inEnglish.Onbagsandclothes●Logosappearonproducts.●Itishardtoforgetalogo.OnTVandtheradio●Advertisementsuseshortsentencestomakepeoplerememberthem2●Funnysituationsareoften3aswell.The4ofdesigningadvertisements●Makepeoplebuyaproduct.●Advertisementsarealways5you.五、词汇运用(本大题共8分，每小题1分)(A)根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。1.Shenzhenusedtobealittlefishvillage__________(在…对面)HongKong,butnowithasturnedintoamoderncity.2.Jimmyfelt__________(自豪)thananyoneelsebecausehewasrecommendedas“theMostHelpfulStudent”inourschool.3.IknowIcan__________(获得)successifIkeepontrying.4.Themistakeis__________(同样的)totheonethatyoumadeinyesterday’shomework.(B)根据句意，写出括号内所给单词的适当形式。5.Afterreadingthetouchingstory,IknowIshouldspendmymoney__________(wise).6.Theresultofthewritingcompetitionisstillunder__________(discuss).7.AChinese__________(medicine)teamwassenttoNepalsoonaftertheterribleearthquakehappened.8.Allthechildrenareoften__________(warn)nottoswimaloneintheriver.六、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.ManychildreninBritain__________(allow)tohavetheirownbankcardsthesedays.2.Dr.Ma__________(teach)hundredsoflocalnursesnewskillsabouteyeoperationssofar.3.Thelittleboy__________(punish)soonerorlaterifhedoesn’tbehavepolitely.4.Nodoctorsgaveup__________(operate)ontheoldman.5.Mr.Wu,togetherwithhiswife__________(prepare)fortheirson’sbirthdaypartyfrom2to4yesterdayafternoon.6.Theyaretalkingabouthow__________(translate)thesentenceintoEnglish.7.Myclassmatetellsmethebookonthedesk__________(cover)thecultureofFrance.8.Wewerehappybecauseourdream__________(come)trueatlast.七、完成句子按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题共9分，1-2小题每空一词，每空0.5分;其余每句1.5分)1.这款手机对我来说不够便宜，我买不起。Thiskindofmobilephoneisn’t⑴⑵formeto⑶.2.你在巴黎期间冒险去爬了埃菲尔铁塔吗?Didyou⑷⑸theEiffelTower⑹yourstayinParis?3.需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。Moremoneyourwork.4.这个工程还未对环境起很大作用，但我坚信它必定会。TheprojecttheenvironmentbutIbelieveitwill.5.游泳教练们对运动员解释这事有麻烦吗?Dotheswimmingtheathletes?6.电视机已开了几个小时了，你介意关掉吗?TheTVset.Doyoumindturningitoff?八、书面表达(本大题共5分)“五一”小长假，你们全家去锡惠公园游玩。请你根据以下要点提示，用英语写一篇短文参加以“HowtoBehavePolitely”为主题的征文比赛，并适当加以评论。要点提示：亲身经历1.我们玩得正开心，不文明的一幕发生了：一位女士满不在乎将垃圾扔在地上;2.我试图阻止，但她拒绝听我的;3.我将垃圾捡起来并扔进垃圾桶;我的观点4.人人都应该学习一些有关礼仪方面的知识;5.列举不同场合须有的文明行为;6.对我们来说，提升礼仪是必须的。注意：1.征文须包括所给内容要点，要求语句通顺、意思连贯;2.第5点须用2～3句话展开合理想象，做适当发挥;3.词数80个左右，短文标题和开头已在答题卷上给出，不计入总词数。八年级英语期末试卷答案Ⅰ听力部分(共20分)(本大题共20分，每小题1分)1—5ABBBA6—10CCBCB11—15CBACA16—20ACBACⅡ笔试部分(共80分)一、单项选择(本大题共15分，每小题1分)21—25CBBBA26—30CDACD31—35ACDAD二、完形填空(本大题共10分，每小题1分)36—40DDBCB41—45ACABC三、阅读理解(本大题共20分，每小题1分)46—48CAD49—51ADC52—55DCBB四、任务型阅读(本大题共5分，每格1分)1.everywhere2.easily3.used4.purpose5.after五、词汇运用(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.opposite2.prouder3.achieve4.similar5.wisely6.discussion7.medical8.warned六、动词填空(本大题共8分，每小题1分)1.areallowed2.hastaught3.willbepunished4.operating5.waspreparing6.totranslate7.covers8.came七、完成句子(本大题共9分，1-2题每格0.5分，其余每句1.5分)1.cheap,enough,afford2.risk,climbing,during3.isneededtocarryonwith4.hasn’tmademuchdifferenceto5.coacheshave(any)trouble/problemsexplainingit/thethingto6.hasbeenonforafew/severalhours八、书面表达(本大题共5分)DuringthisMayDayHoliday,allmyfamilyvisitedXihuiPark.Wewereenjoyingourselveswhensomethingimpolitehappened.Aladydroppedsomelittercarelesslyontheground.Itriedtostopherfromdoingthat,butsherefusedtolistentome.Ipickeditupandthrewitintothebin/dustbin.Ithinkeveryoneshouldlearnsomethingaboutmanners.Whenweareinthelibrary,weshouldkeepquiet.Whenwecrosstheroad,weshould