卓越研究生英语（理工篇）综合教程2 Unit 3 课件 B2U3 Elderly empowerment

UNIT3ElderlyempowermentAfterstudyingthisunit,youwillbeableto:discussdifferentapproachestoelderlycare;usetheCornellmethodfornote-takinginacademiclistening;readbetweenthelinesinacademicreading;contributetoapaneldiscussiononcreatinganage-friendlycommunity.Nowadays,rapidadvancementsinhealthcare,nutrition,andsanitationhaveledtoincreasedlifeexpectancy.Atthesametime,fertilityrateshavebeendeclining.Consequently,populationaginghasemergedasthedominantdemographictrendofthe21stcentury.Itmayaffectalmostallaspectsofsociety,includingthelaborforceandfinancialmarkets,thedemandforgoodsandservicessuchashousing,transportation,andsocialsecurity,aswellasfamilystructuresandintergenerationalrelationships.Manycountries,includingChina,aretryingtotacklethisissue,strivingtoenhancetheirseniorcitizens’well-beingandqualityoflife.Toeffectivelydealwiththisissue,itisworthaskingthequestions:Whatarethekeyfactorstoconsiderwhenwedevelopcomprehensivestrategiesforelderlycare?Howcanolderadults’dignity,independence,andgeneralwell-beingbesafeguarded?SettingLeadinginLeadinginThefollowingaresometypesofelderlycareservices.Whichoftheseservicesmightyouconsiderforyouraginglovedonesandyourself?Why?Workinpairsandshareyourchoices.EnablinghealthyaginginChinaAvideoaboutDenmark’sstrategiestoimproveelderlycareExploringViewingReadingViewingPre-viewingPopulationagingcanaffectmanyfacetsofsociety.Workinpairsanddiscussthechallengesitmightpresentandthepotentialsolutionstothosechallenges.Watchthevideoandcompletethefollowingexercises.ViewingAnalyticalviewingscriptViewingAnalyticalviewingViewingandunderstandingHowdoesDenmarkimproveitselderlycare?Whilelistening,completetheNotescolumnwithinformationfromthevideo.Afterlistening,completetheCuescolumn.YoucanrefertotheAcademiclisteningskill.The

situation

in

DenmarkOne

ofthe

main

challenges

is

the

demographic

challenge.The

government’s

strategies

to

improve

elderly

care

Elderly

care

sector

efficiency

improvement

New

assisted

living

technology

provides

1)

forthe

elderly

while

saving

2)

and

avoiding

heavy

lifts

for

the

nurses;

the

mobile

nursing

EHR

enables

efficient

home

care

visits.

Early

detection

ofnegative

changes

-

Early

detection

helps

reduce

3)

and

keep

elderly

citizens

healthy.empowermentandindependencenursingresourceshospitaladmittanceNotesViewingAnalyticalviewingViewingandunderstandingHowdoesDenmarkimproveitselderlycare?Whilelistening,completetheNotescolumnwithinformationfromthevideo.Afterlistening,completetheCuescolumn.YoucanrefertotheAcademiclisteningskill.-Innovativetechnologyisemployedtomonitor4)________________

forelderlycitizens,enablingswiftresponsestochanges.FocusingondementiaDenmarkaimstobecomeadementia-friendlycountrytohelpdementiapatientslive5)____________________.Public-privatecooperationThecooperationbringsinnovationsfaster6)______________________.safelyandwithdignitytheriskandstatusfromresearchtodailyuseNotesViewingAnalyticalviewingViewingandunderstandingHowdoesDenmarkimproveitselderlycare?Whilelistening,completetheNotescolumnwithinformationfromthevideo.Afterlistening,completetheCuescolumn.YoucanrefertotheAcademiclisteningskill.WhatisoneofthemainchallengesDenmarkfaces?Howcanefficiencybeimproved?Whyisearlydetectionimportant?7)_____________________________8)_______________________________________9)__________________________________________Howisearlydetectionachieved?WhatisDenmark’sgoalrelatedtodementia?Whatistheimpactofpublic-privatecooperation?Denmarkaddressespopulationagingbyenhancingelderlycaresectorefficiency,implementingearlydetectionofnegativechanges,becomingadementia-friendlynation,andencouragingpublic-privatecooperation.CuesSummaryTheCornellmethodfornote-takingisastructuredapproachthatcanbeusedtoenhanceacademiclisteningcomprehensionandinformationretention.Itentailsdividingyournotepaperintothreesections,eachservingaspecificpurpose.Themainsection,“Notes”,isontheright-handsideandisdedicatedtotakingdowninformationduringlistening.Youshouldrecordkeypointsandmeaningfulinformationinsteadofsimplywritingeverydetaildown.UsingtheCornellmethodfornote-takingViewingAnalyticalviewingAfterlistening,intheleft-handcolumnlabeled“Cues”,youshouldformulatequestionsorpromptsbasedonyournotes.Thispracticehelpsclarifymeaning,revealrelationships,andstrengthenmemory.Italsocreatesavaluableresourceforself-testing.Tocheckyourunderstanding,youcancoverthe“Notes”section,leavingthecuesexposed.Thenyoushouldtrytorecallthecoveredmaterialasmuchaspossible.Afterwardyoucanuncoverthenotesandchecktheaccuracyofyourrecall.ViewingAnalyticalviewingUsingtheCornellmethodfornote-takingThebottomsection,“Summary”,isforsummarizingyournotes,facilitatingaconcisereviewofthemostcriticalaspects.TheCornellmethodisgoodfortaking,organizing,andreviewingnotes.Itfacilitatesacomprehensivelearningprocess,fosteringadeeperunderstandingofthesubjectmatter.ViewingAnalyticalviewingUsingtheCornellmethodfornote-taking1WhatpercentageoftheDanishpopulationisexpectedtobe65yearsorolderbytheyear2040?Bytheyear2040,___percentoftheDanishpopulationwillbeaged65orover.2WhatarethefeaturesoftheNursingHomeoftheFutureinAalborg?IntheNursingHomeoftheFuture,residentshavetheirownassistedlivingtechnology-integratedapartmentwiththeirown______________________.3Howdovirtualrehabilitationsolutionshelpelderlypeoplerecover?Thesesolutionsallowresidentstoperformexercises____________,withthesystemusingsensorsto__________________________.AnalyticalviewingViewingViewingandunderstanding★Watchthevideoagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblankswithinformationfromthevideo.25furnitureanddecorationsindependentlymonitorandregisterexercises4Howdolivinglabsinfluencethedecision-makingprocessforlarge-scaleimplementationofinnovations?Livinglabs,whereboth__________________________evaluatenewsolutions,providethe________________andusabilityassessmentsofnewinnovations,guidingdecisionsontheirlarge-scaledeployment.5Whyisusingassistivelivingtechnologyawin-winsituation?Fortheelderly,itmakesthemmore____________.Forthecaregivers,itfreesuptimeandimprovesthe___________________,allowingthemtofocusmoreontheelderlythemselvesthanonpracticaltasks.AnalyticalviewingViewingViewingandunderstanding★Watchthevideoagainandanswerthequestionsbyfillingintheblankswithinformationfromthevideo.professionalsandelderlyusersnecessaryevidenceindependentworkingenvironmentThevideomentionsthreegovernmentstrategiesforaddressingthedemographicchallenge.

Workinpairs.Discusswhichoneyoudeemthemostsignificantandexplainyourreasons.ViewingAnalyticalviewingThinkingbeyondReplacetheunderlinedpartswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesbelow.ViewingLanguagefocusWordsandphrases1 Thechangingpopulationtrendsinourcityindicateasignificantincreaseintheproportionofelderlycitizensandhighlighttheneedforimprovedresourcesandsupportsystemstocatertotheiruniqueneeds.2 Aftersuccessfulsurgery,thepatientisnowintheprocessofrecovery.3 Thisretirementhomewilloccupyasubstantialportionoflandontheoutskirtsofthetownand,therefore,haveampleroomforthenecessaryfacilities.4 Thestate-of-the-artretirementhomeimplementedaliftingsystemtoassistcaregiversinsafelytransferringelderlyresidentsfromtheirbedstowheelchairs.5 Thewearabledevicesusedbytheelderlyshowanoticeablereductioninthenumberofdailysteps,clearlysignalinganeedformorephysicalactivity.rehabilitationdemographictakeupdemographictakeupindicatehoistrehabilitationhoistindicatingReadingPre-readingCurrently,inresponsetotheissueofpopulationaging,theChinesegovernmentisincreasinglyprioritizing“healthyaging”.Workinpairsandshareyourunderstandingof“healthyaging”.ReadingPre-readingDemographictransitionisamodelthatdescribeschangesinapopulation’sstructureovertime,typicallymovingthroughfourstages:highbirthanddeathrates,highbirthratesanddecliningdeathrates,decliningbirthratesandcontinuinglowdeathrates,andlowbirthanddeathrates.1DemographictransitionBackgroundinformationReadingPre-readingTheUnitedNationsDecadeofHealthyAging(2021-2030)isaglobalcollaborationledbytheWorldHealthOrganization,aimedatimprovingthelivesofolderpeople,theirfamilies,andthecommunitiesinwhichtheylive.Itfocusesonfouractionareas:combatingagism,creatingage-friendlyenvironments,providingintegratedcare,andensuringaccesstolong-termcare.2DecadeofHealthyAgingBackgroundinformationReadingPre-readingInstrumentalcarereferstoprovidingassistancewithobtainingnecessaryoressentialproductsand/orservices,suchashousekeeping,mealpreparation,transportation,medicationmanagement,financialmanagement,andshopping.Thissupporthelpsmaintainthequalityoflifeandindependenceofindividuals,especiallythosewithage-related,disability-related,orillness-relatedlimitations.3InstrumentalcareBackgroundinformationReadingPre-reading1InDecember2020,theUNGeneralAssemblydeclared2021-2030tobetheDecadeofHealthyAging,underscoringtheimportanceforpolicymakersacrosstheworldtoadheretothegoalofimprovingthelivesofolderpeople,bothtodayandinthefuture.(Para.1)Meaning:InDecember2020,theUNGeneralAssemblydesignated2021-2030astheDecadeofHealthyAging,emphasizingthatglobalpolicymakersshouldfocusonbetteringthelivesofelderlypeoplebothnowandinthefuture.underscore

vt.(esp.AmE)

1)emphasizethefactthatsth.isimportantortrue强调Thisincidentunderscoresthecriticalneedforbettersecuritymeasuresinpublicplacestoensureeveryone’ssafety.2)drawalineunderawordorphrasetoshowthatitisimportant在（单词或短语）底下画线（以示强调）Tomaketheinstructionsclear,themanagerunderscoredthestepsthatrequiredspecialattentionfromtheteammembers.ReadingLanguagepoints1InDecember2020,theUNGeneralAssemblydeclared2021-2030tobetheDecadeofHealthyAging,underscoringtheimportanceforpolicymakersacrosstheworldtoadheretothegoalofimprovingthelivesofolderpeople,bothtodayandinthefuture.(Para.1)adhere

vi.(fml.)

1)(~tosth.)continuetobehaveaccordingtoaparticularrule,agreement,orbelief坚持，信守（特定的规则、协议或信仰）Toensurefairness,allparticipantsmuststrictlyadheretothecompetitionruleswithoutanydeviations.2)stickfirmlytosth.黏附；附着Propersurfacepreparationensuresthatthepaintwilladherefirmlytothewallswithoutpeeling.ReadingLanguagepoints2Asinmanyotherpartsoftheworld,dwindlingfertilityratesandrisinglifeexpectancyprecipitatepopulationaginginChina.(Para.3)Meaning:Likemanyotherplacesintheworld,Chinaisfacingpopulationagingdrivenbydecliningfertilityratesandincreasinglifeexpectancy.dwindling

a.(onlybeforenoun)graduallybecomingsmallerinsizeoramount,orfewerinnumber缩减的；逐渐减少的Thedwindlingresourcesintheregionhavepromptedurgentcallsforsustainabledevelopmentandconservationefforts.LanguagepointsReadingLanguagepoints2Asinmanyotherpartsoftheworld,dwindlingfertilityratesandrisinglifeexpectancyprecipitatepopulationaginginChina.(Para.3)precipitate

vt.(fml.)makesth.serioushappensuddenlyormorequicklythanwasexpected促成；加速Thesevereweatherconditionsprecipitatedtheclosureofallairportsintheregion,disruptingtravelplansforthousandsofpassengers.LanguagepointsReadingLanguagepoints3Whentheretirementagestaysalmostfixed,thenumberandproportionoftheworking-agepopulationwilldecline,whichdrainstheeconomyoftheproductiveworkforce.(Para.3)Meaning:Iftheretirementagedoesn’tchange,therewillbefewerworking-agepeople,weakeningtheeconomybyreducingthenumberofproductiveworkforce.drain

vt.makesb./sth.weaker,poorer,etc.byusinguptheir/itsstrength,money,etc.使（精力、金钱等）耗尽Theintensetrainingsessionsdrainedtheathletesoftheirstrength,requiringthemtorestandrecoveradequately.ReadingLanguagepoints4However,eveniffertilityratescanreboundtosomeextent,theinertiaofpopulationagingwillprovechallengingtocease,ascontinuedadvancesinlifeexpectancywilldrivefutureaging.(Para.4)Meaning:Nevertheless,eveniffertilityratescanincreasetosomeextent,itwillbedifficulttostopthepopulationfromagingbecauselongerlifespanswillcontinuetopropeltheagingprocess.inertia

n.[U]

atendencyforasituationtostayunchangedforalongtime长期维持现状的趋势；惰性Theeconomicinertiaintheregionhaspreventednewbusinessesfromthrivingandexpandingtheiroperations.ReadingLanguagepoints5Thekeytohealthyagingismaintainingfunctionalabilitydespitehavingchronicconditions.(Para.6)Meaning:Theessentialaspectofhealthyagingispreservingfunctionalabilityevenwhensufferingfromlong-termillnesses.functional

a.havingaspecialpurpose;makingitpossibleforsb.todosth.orforsth.tohappen作用的；功能的；机能的；职能的Functionaldisordersinthedigestivesystemcancausesignificantdiscomfortandrequiremedicalattention.ReadingLanguagepoints6However,duetoinexorableincreasesinlifeexpectancy,decreasedfertilityrates,andahistoricmovementofthepopulationfromruraltourbanareas,China’straditionalfamilysupportforolderpeopleisoverstretched.(Para.8)Meaning:However,becausepeoplearelivinglonger,fertilityratesarefalling,andmanypeoplehavemovedfromthecountrysidetocities,thetraditionalfamilycaresystemfortheelderlyinChinaisstruggling.inexorable

a.(fml.)

(ofaprocess)thatcannotbestoppedorchanged（过程）不可阻挡的，无法改变的Historyhasshownthattheinexorablepursuitofjusticeeventuallyprevails,eveninthefaceofgreatadversity.ReadingLanguagepoints7Thepinchisfeltdisproportionatelybyolderpeople.(Para.9)Meaning:Olderpeopleareexperiencingmorepressureordifficultiesfromtheinadequatesupplyofhealth-careservicesthanothers.ReadingLanguagepointsNotesfeelthepinch是一个短语，意为“经历困难（尤指手头拮据）”，在这个句子中用来表示老年人比其他人群更明显地感受到医疗服务供应不足带来的压力或困难。8Healthyagingwillnotonlyenableolderpeopletoenjoytheirlateryearstothefullest,butalsohasthepotentialtoenhancetheintellectualandvocationalcapacitiesofsocietyasawhole.(Para.10)Meaning:Healthyagingwillallowolderpeopletofullyenjoytheirlateryearsandcanalsounlockthepotentialoftheirintellectualabilitiesandprofessionalskillsforthebenefitofsocietyasawhole.tothefullest(alsotothefull)tothegreatestpossibledegree达到最大程度；充分Themotivationalspeakerencouragedeveryonetoembracetheirpassionsandpursuetheirdreamstothefullest.ReadingLanguagepoints9AsChina’ssecondwaveofbabyboomersreachesretirementage,itisimperativetotakethewindowofopportunityaffordedbythecountry’seconomicgrowthtomakecoordinatedeffortswhichtranscendtraditionaldelineationsofsectorstocounteractthechallengesofanagingnation.(Para.10)Meaning:WithChina’ssecondwaveofbabyboomersapproachingretirement,itiscrucialtoleveragethecountry’seconomicgrowthtofostercoordinated,cross-sectoreffortstotacklethechallengesposedbyanagingpopulation.windowofopportunity

afavorableopportunityfordoingsth.thatmustbeseizedimmediatelyifitisnottobemissed有利时机；最佳时机Thecoachemphasizedthattheteammustcapitalizeoneverywindowofopportunityduringthechampionshipgame.ReadingLanguagepoints9AsChina’ssecondwaveofbabyboomersreachesretirementage,itisimperativetotakethewindowofopportunityaffordedbythecountry’seconomicgrowthtomakecoordinatedeffortswhichtranscendtraditionaldelineationsofsectorstocounteractthechallengesofanagingnation.(Para.10)counteract

vt.

reduceorremovetheeffectofsth.unwantedbyproducinganoppositeeffect抵消；对抗；减少Regularphysicalactivitycancounteractthenegativeimpactofahigh-fatdiet,promotingbetteroverallhealthandfitness.ReadingLanguagepointsNotes本句使用了itis+adj.+todo的结构。在该结构中，用it作为形式主语，放在句首，真正的主语（动词不定式）放到句尾，使句子结构更加平衡。WhatisthesituationofpopulationaginginChinaandwhatdoweneedtodotoaddressit?Readthetextandcompletetheoutline.ReadingReadingandunderstandingReadingAnalyticalreading

The

global

context

Worldwide,aging

populations

posechallenges,

promptingthe

UN’sdeclaration

of

2021-2030as

1)

.

The

current

situation

in

ChinaChina

isexperiencing

rapidandcontinuous

populationaging.Population

aging

will

drain

the

economy

of

2)

and

the

demand

for

more

long-term

care

impacts3)

finances

and

instrumental

care.theproductiveworkforcetheDecadeofHealthyAgingprivateandpublicReadingReadingandunderstandingReadingAnalyticalreading

The

healthy

aging

strategy

in

ChinaDefinitions

of

healthy

aging

-Under

an

ideal

setting,

healthy

agingentails4)

______________________________.

-Healthy

aging

is

more

than

freedom

fromdisease.

Itscrucial

aspect

isthe

preservation

of

5)_______________even

inthe

presenceofchronic

conditions,

and

itvaluessubjective

appraisals

of6)_________

.Chinese

government’s

policies

-TheChinesegovernment

proactively

promotes

healthyagingthrough

policies

supportingthe

healthandwell-beingof

older

people.

-Recognizingthe

importanceofsocial

care,

the

government

isfocusingonexpanding

7)_____________________

system

through

a

90-7-3model.

-Toaddressthe

rapidlygrowing

demandfor

health-careservices,China

has

prioritized

yi-yangjiehe,or

the

integration

of

8)____________________________,

onthe

aged-care

policyagenda.functionalabilitywell-beingthelong-termcare/LTCmedicalandelderlycareservicesthecompressionofseriousillnessesWhatisthesituationofpopulationaginginChinaandwhatdoweneedtodotoaddressit?Readthetextandcompletetheoutline.ReadingReadingandunderstandingReadingAnalyticalreadingFuture

directionsPromoting

healthyaging

letsolder

peoplefullyenjoytheir

livesand

enhance

9)

.

It

is

important

to

consider

the

needs

of

the

elderly

and

create

a(n)

10)

environment.thecapacitiesofsocietyage-friendlyReadingbetweenthelinesreferstoderivingmeaningbeyondthetext.Itinvolvesusingcontextualclues,backgroundknowledge,andcriticalthinkingskillstoinfertheauthor’sintentionsanddrawlogicalconclusions.Herearesomestrategiesforreadingbetweenthelines:UnderstandthecontextFamiliarizeyourselfwiththetopic,purpose,andscopeofthetext.Consideringthetext’sbroadercontext,suchasthedisciplineorfieldofthestudy,helpssetthestagefordeepercomprehensionanduncoverhiddenmessages.ReadingbetweenthelinesAnalyticalreadingReadingPayattentiontocontextualcluesPayattentiontosubtlehintsinthetext,likethetone,wordchoices,andfigurativelanguage.Theycansuggestattitudes,emotions,orunderlyingthemesnotexplicitlystated.Observerecurrentideasorphrases.Theyoftenunderscorecentralthemesorsuggestconnectionsnotimmediatelyapparent.Bealerttopartswherethetextleapsorleavesquestionsunanswered.Thesecanbedeliberate,invitingthereadertofillintheblanks.ReadingbetweenthelinesAnalyticalreadingReadingApplybackgroundknowledgeandcommonsenseApplyyourknowledgeandexperiencestomakeconnections.Considerhowtheinformationmatchesorchallengeswhatyoualreadyknow.ReadingbetweenthelinesAnalyticalreadingReading1ThepercentageofChina’spopulationaged65yearsandolderhasincreasedfrom7%to14%inabouttwodecades.2Todecreasemortalityandimprovethehealthoftheelderly,Chinawillcontinuefocusingprimarilyonacuteinfectiousdiseases.3China’sNationalHealthCommissiondefineshealthyaginginthreedimensions:freefrommajorchronicdiseases,withoutcognitiveimpairment,andmaintainingahealthylifestyle.4TheChinesegovernment’s90-7-3modelforlong-termcareisdesignedtoprovidetherequiredcarefor90%oftheelderlypeopleinnursinghomes.5Oneofthepurposesofyi-yangjieheistomakeiteasierforolderpeopletoaccessneededmedicalhelpclosetowheretheylive.AnalyticalreadingReadingReadingandunderstanding★Decidewhetherthestatementsaretrue(T)orfalse(F)accordingtothetext.TFFFTChinaisfacingarapidlyagingpopulation,whichpresentschallengesforitshealth-caresystemandsocietyatlarge.Healthyagingisthekeytoaddressingthechallenges.Besidesthosementionedinthetext,whatotherstrategiescanweadopttopromotehealthyaging?AnalyticalreadingReadingThinkingbeyondStep1WorkingroupsandlistpossiblestrategiesthatcouldcontributetohealthyaginginChina.Strategy1:______________________________Strategy2:______________________________Strategy3:______________________________...Chinaisfacingarapidlyagingpopulation,whichpresentschallengesforitshealth-caresystemandsocietyatlarge.Healthyagingisthekeytoaddressingthechallenges.Besidesthosementionedinthetext,whatotherstrategiescanweadopttopromotehealthyaging?AnalyticalreadingReadingThinkingbeyondStep2DiscussthechallengesofimplementingthestrategiesyoulistedinStep1.Thenproposepotentialsolutionstothesechallenges.ChallengeSolutionChinaisfacingarapidlyagingpopulation,whichpresentschallengesforitshealth-caresystemandsocietyatlarge.Healthyagingisthekeytoaddressingthechallenges.Besidesthosementionedinthetext,whatotherstrategiescanweadopttopromotehealthyaging?AnalyticalreadingReadingThinkingbeyondShareyourideaswiththeclassandinvitetheclasstoprovidemoresolutions.Step31Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesbelow.LanguagefocusReadingWordsandphrasessupplementcounteractinertiaentailreassurancemortalityterminatetakeaccountof1

Populationaginghasa(n)

______

thatisdifficult

tostopas

advancesinhealth

careandimprovementsinlivingconditionscontributetoahighlifeexpectancy.2

Thegovernmentdecidedto

_________

the

outdatedelderlycareprogramandreplaceitwithamorecomprehensiveandmodernsupportsystem.3

Thestudyfoundthatchronicdiseases,suchasheartdisease,diabetes,andcancer,

arealeadingcauseof________

intheelderlypopulation.4 Implementingrobustsocialsupportsystemsandaccessiblehealth-careservicescaneffectively__________

theisolationandhealthissuesoftenfacedbytheelderly.inertiaterminatemortalitycounteract1Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformofthewordsandphrasesbelow.LanguagefocusReadingWordsandphrasessupplementcounteractinertiaentailreassurancemortalityterminatetakeaccountof5 ____________programs,suchaseducationalworkshopsandrecreationalactivities,complementtraditionalservicesfortheelderlybyprovidingolderpeoplewithmentalstimulationandsocialinteraction.6 Regularcommunicationandaccessiblesupportsystems_______theelderly,fosteringasenseofsecurityandenhancingtheiroverallqualityoflife.7 Offeringqualitycarefortheelderly_______notonlycomprehensivemedicalcarebutalsoemotionalsupportandpersonalizedassistancewithdailytasks.8 Whendesigningelderlycareandservices,itiscrucialto_____________thediverseneedsandpreferencesoftheagingpopulation.Supplementaryreassureentailstakeaccountof2Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.LanguagefocusReadingBankedclozeAstheglobalpopulationcontinuestoageatanunprecedentedrate,addressingthisissuebecomesincreasinglycritical.1)___________,althoughasolutioninsomecountries,playsaminimalroleinaddressingthechallengeforacountrythesizeofChina.Instead,anapproachthatfocuseson2)________solutionsisnecessary.Immigrationreassuranceimmigrationentailsadhereinfirmexposuredecisiveinertiacognitiveattaincounteractinternalimperativecriterionretaininternal2Fillintheblanksbyselectingsuitablewordsfromthewordbank.Youmaynotuseanyofthewordsmorethanonce.LanguagefocusReadingBankedclozeTheterminationoftheone-childpolicyinChinahighlightsanefforttodealwithpopulationaging.However,giventhe3)______ofpopulationaging,fasterandmoreeffectivewaysto4)__________theeffectofpopulationagingareneeded.Thekeyliesinel