四川省宜宾市2024-2025学年高二上学期12月月考联考英语试题 (无答案)

宜宾2023级高二（上）12月考试英语试卷英语试卷分为第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共10页，满分150分。注意事项：1、答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、班级、考号填写在答题卡上相应位置。2、选择题答案使用2B铅笔填图在答题卡对应题目号的位置上，填涂在试卷上无效。3、非选择题答案请使用黑色签字笔填写在答题卡对应题目号的位置上，填写在试卷上无效。第Ⅰ卷选择题部分（满分95分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.Whatisthewomandoing?A.Rentingahouse. B.Buyingahouse. C.Sellingasummerhome.2.Whatisthewomandoingeachday?A.Takingaphoto. B.Goingforarun. C.Writingforsocialmedia.3.Whatdoesthewomansuggestthemando?A.Checkhislights. B.Waituntilitisdark. C.Goforaridethenextday.4.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Husbandandwife. B.Bossandsecretary. C.Danceteacherandstudent.5.Whattimeisitnow?A.1:00p.m. B.3:00p.m. C.4:00p.m.第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6.Whattypeofanimaldidthewomanhaveasachild?A.Cat. B.Fish. C.Rabbit.7.Howdoesthemanfindthewoman'sidea?A.Complex. B.Perfect. C.Surprising.听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。8.Wherearethespeakersprobably?A.Inagym. B.Inalecturehall. C.Inalearningcenter.9.Whatlanguagedoesthemanwanttolearn?A.Spanish. B.French. C.English.10.Howwillthemanhelpotherslearn?A.Inperson. B.Overvideocalls. C.Overtelephonecalls.听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。11.Whoisthewomanprobably?A.Asalesperson. B.Theman'smother. C.Theman'sfriend.12.Whereisthemangoingtobuyhisshoes?A.Ioonlineshops. B.Ataspecialiststore. C.Attheshoppingmall.13.Howwillthemangoforhisshoes?A.Bycar. B.Onfoot. C.Bytrain.听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。14.WhatdoesthemanthinkaboutCanadians?A.Polite. B.Funny. C.Unfriendly.15.WhichsportispopularinAmericaaccordingtotheman?A.Skating. B.Basketball. C.Icehockey.16.Whatdotheymainlytalkaboutintheconversation?A.Healthpolicies.B.Transportinaholiday.C.ComparisonbetweenAmericaandCanada.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17.What'sthespeaker'ssuggestionoverthenextfewdays?A.Buysomewarmshoes. B.Preparemedicineforcold. C.Takeanumbrella.18.Whatwilltheweatherprobablybeduringthecomingmouth?A.Rainyconditions. B.Littlesunshine. C.Toomanycoldwinds.19.Howhighmaythetemperaturebetonight?A.About25degrees. B.About15degrees. C.About5degrees.20.Whowillmostlikelymakeareportnext?A.Anotherweatherman. B.Anewsreporter. C.Asportsreporter.第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AChinaisoneoftheworld'sancientcivilizationsandhastheearliestoutstandingbronzecastingtechnology.Herewe'vecreatedalistof4museumswhereyoucangainanin-depthunderstandingofChinesebronze.SanxingduiMuseumAddress:SanxingduiRuinSite,133XianRoad,Guanghan,Deyang,SichuanprovinceHours:ComprehensiveGallery(thefirstexhibitionhall):8:30-18:00;BronzeGallery(thesecondexhibitionhall):8:30-18:30.Lastticketssoldat17:00.ClosedonthemorningofChineseNewYear'sEveTicketbookingeneraladmission:Galleryticket80yuanNote:Childrenshorterthan1.2m(including1.2m)canvisitthegalleryfreeofcharge.Theticketmustbeusedonthedayitissoldandauthorizesonevisittoeachgallery.NationalMuseumofChinaAddress:EastsideofTian'anmenSquare,Dongchengdistrict,BeijingHours:8:30-17:00(noentryafter16:30)Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry).ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mail:webmaster@ShanghaiMuseumAddress:201RenminAvenue,Huangpudistrict,ShanghaiHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00).ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)E-mall:webmaster@Generaladmission:free(amaxof8,000admitteddaily)HunanMuseumAddress:50DongfengRoad,Changsha,HunanprovinceHours:9:00-17:00(noentryafter16:00).ClosedMondays(exceptfornationalholidays)andtheeveofChineseNewYearTel:(+86-731)8415833,84475933E-mail:web@Generaladmission:Free(passportrequiredforentry)21.WhichmuseumshouldyouchooseforyourfamilytovisitnextMonday?A.SanxingduiMuseum B.HunanMuseumC.ShanghaiMuseum D.NationalMuseumofChina22.Whatdothesemuseumsinthispassagehaveincommon?A.Theyareallfreeofchar,2. B.Theyallsetadeadlineforentry.C.TheyalllieinthesouthofChina. D.TheycanallbeavailablethroughE-mail.23.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoumostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Science B.Today'sNews C.Entertainment D.HistoryandCultureBDoyourememberthenameofyourkindergartenteacher?Ido,mine.HernamewasMrs.White.Idon'tremembermuchaboutwhatwelearnedinherclass,butmymotheroncetoldmethatweusedtowritealot.AndIwouldbringbackwhatIwroteandshewouldlookatitandseethereweresomanymistakes.Butnoredcorrections.Andalwaysastar.SometimesevenaGood!Thescrawl(潦草的笔迹)inthatworriedmymother,soonedaywhenshemetMrs.WhiteforoneofthoseParent—Teachermeetings,sheaskedherwhyshenevercorrectedmymistakes.Whysheneverred-pencilledintherightspellingsofwordsorpointedoutgrammaticalerrors.Mrs.Whitesaid,“Thechildrenarejustbeginningtogetexcitedaboutusingwords,aboutformingsentences.Idon'twanttodampenthatenthusiasmwithredink.Spellingandgrammarcanwait...”Whatmymothergavemewasthegistofwhatshecouldremember.ButIgrewuplearningtousewordswithlovingconfidencejustlikethat.AnditoccurstomethatifMrs.WhitehadusedherredpeamorepreciselyIprobablywouldn'tbetellingyouaboutthisnow.Ilookbacknowandthinkshemusthavebeenaratherextraordinaryteacher—torestrain(限制)herredpen.Toallowthejoy,wonderandexcitementofexpressionflower—howeverfaultily—likethat.Iusedtomisspell“beautiful”alot.Inevercodedquitrememberthatthe“e”wentbeforethe“a”.Itannoyedmyteacherinhighschoolendlessly.Eventfullythe“e”sand“s”sthatwerewrongplacedin“breadnut”settledintotheirrightplaces.IamgladIdidn'twaitonthemthough.“Pretty”iseasiertospellbutitdoesn'tholdasmuchasyoumeansometimes.AndthankstoMrs.WhiteIhadnoconcernsaboutwritingwhatImeant,evenifIcouldn'tquitespellitout.Becauselifeisn'tpretty.It'sbeautiful.24.Whatworriedhismotherwhentheauthorwasinkindergarten?A.Theauthor'sunwillingnesstogotoschool.B.Theteacher'sterribleattitudetotheauthor.C.Theteacher'signoranceoftheauthor'smistakes.D.Theauthor'sfailureinexamsandscrawlinhomework.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“dampen”inParagraph3mean?A.Reduce. B.Gain. C.Awaken. D.Inspire.26.Whatcanwelearnfromthefifthparagraph?A.Theauthorpreferredusingtheword“pretty”.B.Theteacherinhighschooldislikedtheauthor.C.Theauthorfinallysucceededinspelling“beautiful”correctly.D.TheauthorowedallhisownspellingproblemstoMrs.White.27.WhichofthefollowingcanbeusedtodescribeMrs.White?A.GenerousandKurt B.Enthusiasticandcareful.C.Honestandbrave. D.Far-signedandtolerant.CInrecentyears,Chinahaswitnessedthegrowthofluxury(奢侈品)brands.Inthismarket,ChineseconsumersarenowtheLargestspenders.It'sclearthatanewgenerationofyoung,materialisticpeopleisincreasinglyrelyingonluxurybrandstoimproveitsself-image.Iamafashionisttoo,atleastinspirit—Ilovetolookatclothesandshoes.ButIdon'tunderstandwhypeoplespendlotsofmoneyondesignerlabels.Whenayoungwomanbuysahandbagthatcoststwomonthsofhersalary,that'sascarything.What'sinterestingisthatscientistshavefoundthathavingluxurythingsdoesn'tleadtohappiness.Studyafterstudyhasshownthatalthoughwewantmaterialthings,whenwegetthemwedon'tsuddenlybecome“”happy”people.Infact,aseriesofstudiesbyLeafVanBovenattheUniversityofColorado,US,hasshownthatindividualswhospendmoneyontravelandsimilarexperiencesgetmorepleasurethanthosewhoinvestitinmaterialthings.That'sbecauseexperiencesaremoreeasilycombinedwithaperson'sidentity.IfItraveltoYunnan,thatadventureaffectshowIthinkinthefuture.Mymemoriesbecomeapartofme.Moreover,asVanBovenhasobserved,youngpeoplewhopursuehappinessthrough“things”arelikedlessbytheirpeers.Peoplepreferthosewhopursuehappinessthroughexperiences.It'snaturaltowanttoexpressyourselfthroughyourappearance.Somyadviceis;createalookthatisn'ttiedtoadesignerlabel.Conveyyourownmessage.TakesomelessonsfromthelateAppleco-founderSteveJobs.HowasalwaysinLevisjeansandablackturtleneck.MarkZuckerberg,founderofFacebook,routinelyappearsinhoodiesandsneakers.Thesepeople,successfulpeople,havestyle.Youdon'thavetobreakthebanktosendamessageaboutwhoyouare.Takeatrip.Gooutintotheworld.Thencomebackandconfidentlycreateyourownsignaturelook.28.Whatcanweinferfromthefirstparagraph?A.Theauthorenjoysbuyingfunnybrandsherself.B.Theauthoragreestooverspendmoneyonmaterialthings.CTheauthoriscriticalofyouthstyingtheirlookstodesignerlabels.D.Theauthorfindsitnaturallyfarfashioniststofollowfashiontrends.29.LeafVanBoven'sstudiesshowedthat________.A.peopledislikethosewholoseluxuriesB.travelingchangesaperson'sidentitygreatlyC.luxurieshaveanegativefeetonpeople'shappinessD.experiencescanbringpeoplemorehappinessthanluxuries30.Whatistheauthor'sadviceonexpressingoneself?A.Beselectiveaboutdesignerlabels. B.Createyourownpersonaluniquestyle.C.Choosesimpleandfashionablestyles. D.TrystyleslikeMarkZuckerberg's.31Themainpurposeofthearticleisto________.A.provebowluxuryleadstoanunpleasantlifeB.tellbowtoexpressyourselfthroughappearance.C.reportonaseriesofstudiesaboutluxuriesandhappinessD.persuadereaderstoinvestinexperiencesinsteadofluxuriesDPlantscannotrunorhide,sotheyneedotherstrategiestoavoidbeingeaten.Somecurluptheirleaves,othersproducechemicalstomakethemselvestastebadiftheysenseanimalsdroolingonthem,chewingthemuporlayingeggsonthem—allsignalsofanattack.Newresearchnowshowssomefloracanfeelaplant-eatinganimalwellbeforeitlaunchesanattack,lettingaplantprepareapreemptive(先发制人的)defensethatevenworksagainstotherpestspecies.WhenecologistJohnOrrockoftheUniversityofWisconsin-Madisonsprayedshirtslime—aliquidtheanimalsreleaseastheyslidealong—ontosoil,nearbytomatoplantsappearedtonotice.Theyincreasedtheirlevelsofanenzyme(酶),whichisknowntopreventplant-eatinganimals.“Noneoftheplantswereeveractuallyattacked.”Orrocksays.“Wejustgavethemcuesthatsuggestedanattackwascoming,andthatwasenoughtocausebigchangesintheirchemistry.“InitiallyOrrockfoundthisdefenseworkedagainstsnails;inthelateststudy,histeammeasuredtheslimywarning'simpactonanotherpotentialthreat.Theinvestigatorsfoundthathungrycaterpillars(毛虫),whichusuallyeattomatoleavesgreedily,hadnoappetiteforthemaftertheplantswereexposedtosnailslimeandactivatedtheirchemicalresistance.Thisnonspecificdefensemaybeastrategythatbenefitstheplantsbyfurtherimprovingtheiroverallpossibilitiesofsurvival,saysOrrock,whoreportedtheresultswithhiscolleaguesinMarchinOecologia.Thefindingthatasnail'sapproachcancauseaplantresponsethataffectsadifferentanimalmadeRichardKarbancurious,aplantcommunicationsexpert,whowasnotinvolvedinthestudy.“Itissignificantthattheplantsarerespondingbeforebeingdamagedandthatthesecuesarehavingsuchfar-rangingeffects,”Karbansays.Theresearchwascomprehensive,headds,buthewondershowthetomatoplantsfeltchemicalsmsnailslimethatneveractuallytouchedthem.“That'sthemillion-dollarquestion,”Orrocksays.Hehopesfutureresearchwillmakeoutthemechanismsthatenableplantstosensetheserelativelydistantcues.32.WhydidJohnOrrocksprayaliquidontosoilneartomatoplants?A.Becauseitgivesthemawarning.B.Becauseitmakesthemgrowbetter.C.Becauseitkeepsplant-eatinganimalsaway.D.Becauseitinformsplant-eatinganimalsofdanger.33.Whyistheexampleof“caterpillars”mentionedinParagraph3?A.Tointroduceanotheranimal.B.Toconfirmtheresultofthestudy.C.Toappealtopeopletoprotectanimals.D.Toanalyzedifferentresistancechemicals.34.WhatdoesRichardKarbanreallywanttoknow?A.Whatthefindingoftheresearchis.B.Whatthechemicalsinthesnailslimeare.C.Whethertheresearchisofpracticalvalued.D.Howtomatoplantsbecomeawareofdanger.35.Whatcanbeasuitabletitleforthetext?A.WatchfulPlants B.GreedyAnimalsC.ASnail'sApproach D.ADefenseAttack第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。HowtoStudyEffectivelyWithpressureandcompetitionrisingineducation,studentsnowadaysareeagertofindthebestmethodsortoolstoimprovetheiracademicscores.So,questionslike“Whatisthebeststudymethod?”or“HowcanIlearnknowledgefaster?”ariseintheirminds.36PlaytheroleofateacherAusefulwaytorememberlessonsistoexplainthemaloudtoyourself.Onceyoulearnastudymaterial,trytoexplainittoyourselforyourfriendsasyourteachersexplainittoyou.Thiswillhelpyoutoclearyourconfusionrelatedtothelesson37.Thuswillnotonlyhelpthedetailsstickinyourmindbuthelpyoutobewellpreparedforyourexams.38Manystudentsfaceachallengelike“Whycan'tIrememberwhatI'vestudied?”39.Atiredbrainisabarriertolearning.Exercisebeforestudyinghelpstoliftyourmood.Infact,physicalactivityhelpswakeyouupsoyoufeelreadywhenyousitdownwithyourbooks.Absorbinformationinsmallerchunks(块)40:Youdividethe11numbersintothreesmallergroups.It'seasiertogetthesethreechunkstostickinyourmindthanitistorememberthewholethingasasinglestringofinformation.Youcanusethisstrategywhenstudyingbybreakingalistdownintosmallerparts.Workonmemorizingeachpartasitsowngroup.Lastbutnottheleast,thesetipsonhowtostudyeffectivelycanonlyworkifthereisenoughmotivationandwillpowertodowell.Youhavetomotivateyourselftoreachthestudygoals.A.WorkoutbeforestudyingB.YoucancallyourparentsforhelpC.StartwithyourtoughestassignmentsD.IthasalottodowiththebraingettingtootiredE.ThinkabouthowyoumemorizeaphonenumberF.ThefollowingaresomeofthebesttipsonhowtostudyeffectivelyG.Also,youcanaskyourselfquestionsjustlikeyourteacherswouldaskyou第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Inthebackofmycloset,thereisasmallcardboardchestthathasfollowedmetoeveryoneofmynewaddresses.Untilnow,theonly41contentsinitarethreewrapped42markedinmymother'stidyhandwriting:“Engagement”,“Wedding”and“FirstBaby”.WhenIwasthree,mymotherlearnedthatshehadadvancedbreastcancer.WhenIwasseven,shehadbegun43agiftboxforme.Inside,shepackedpresentsandlettersforthe44ofmylifeshewasgoingtobemissing—driver'slicense,graduation,andeverybirthdayuntiltheageof30.Mymotherdiedtendaysbeforeour45birthday.Thatmorning,whenIturned12andshewouldhaveturned49,Iwokeupearlyandopenedthepackage46“12thBirthday”.Awhitecardcurlingaroundthepresent47:“Ialways48abirthstoneringwhenIwasalittlegirl.YourGrannyfinallyboughtmeoneandIloveditmorethanIcansay.Ihopeyoulikeit,too.”Iputontheringand49herwritingwithmyfingertip.Onthemorningofmyhighschoolgraduation,a50ofpearlsappearedasIopenedthewrappedpresent.Hernoteread:“Thereseemedtobea51inmyfamilythatwhengirlsgraduatedfromhighschool,theyreceivedpearls.”IworethepearlsthatafternoonasItookthestagetoacceptmydiploma.Yearafteryear,mymother52forwardintimetomeetme.WhenIwasachild,openingthenextpackagefeltlikeatreasure53.AsIgrewolder,hermessagemetmelikeguidepostsinadarkforest.Ifherwordscouldn'tpointtheway,atleasttheyofferedthe54ofknowingthatsomeonehadbeentherebeforeandthatIhavebeen55,wildlyloved.41.A.following B.remaining C.entire D.full42.A.plastics B.products C.pictures D.presents43.A.working B.preparing C.writing D.receiving44.A.milestones B.majors C.purposes D.centers45.A.individual B.usual C.shared D.national46.A.marked B.celebrated C.created D.made47.A.read B.sounded C.found D.signed48.A.calledfor B.stoodfor C.paidfor D.longedfor49.A.dealt B.traced C.received D.confirmed50.A.list B.string C.matter D.variety51.A.member B.problem C.impression D.tradition52.A.put B.looked C.traveled D.stepped53.Ahouse B.box C.map D.hunt54.A.property B.sorrow C.comfort D.value55.A.deeply B.temporarily C.unfortunately D.simply第Ⅱ卷非选择题部分（满分55分）第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Asthetemperaturecontinuestodrop,thegoldenautumnseemstobecomingtoanend,indicatingthe56(arrive)oftheColdDewperiod.ColdDew,knownas“Hanlu”inChinese,57fallonOctober8andendsonOctober23thisyear.DuringColdDew,temperaturesdrop58(significant)andthesuncannotreachthedeepwatersthoroughly.Therefore,fishswiminshallowwaters,59thewatertemperatureisrelativelyhigh,makingColdDewthebestseasontocastanetorthrowaline.Chrysanthemums(菊花)arethesymbolicflowerofColdDew.60(prevent)autumndryness,manyregionsinChinahavethecustomofdrinkingchrysanthemumwine.Inancienttimes,drinkingwinemadewithchrysanthemums61(think)toallowpeoplelong-lastingyouth.Othertraditionstomarktheseasonincludehikingandclimbing.Withmaple(枫树)leaves62(turn)ret,thesplendorofcolorwelcomesnaturelovers.OnthedayoftheDoubleNinthFestival,whichoftenisaroundColdDew,peopleoftenclimbhillswithcomels(茱萸),63kindofplant.Thiscustom,dating64theEasternHanDynasty(AD25-220),aimstodrivebadthingsaway.ColdDewallowsustosaygoodbyetogoldenautumnwithdelicatedesign,andalsogivesusachancetoknow64(much)abouttheculturebehindthesolarterms.第四部分书面表达（共两节，满分40分）第一节应用文（满分15分）假如你是李华，你校最近举行了冬季运动会，其中一些运动项目给你留下了深刻印象。你打算写信告诉你的笔友Mike，分享这次运动会体验和收获。1.运动会时间地点。2.选一个体育项目进行详细描写。3.你的收获和感受。注意：1.词数80左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。提示：100metrerace百米赛跑relay接力赛DearMike,____________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua第二节读后续写（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。Kareemsighedashecountedhismoneyagain.HewasstillshortoffiftydollarstobuythelatestSpeedsterXbike.Inordertosavehispocketmoneytoreplac