内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷含解析_第1页
内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷含解析_第2页
内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷含解析_第3页
内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷含解析_第4页
内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷含解析_第5页
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内蒙古乌兰察布市集宁区集宁一中2025届高考英语四模试卷注意事项1.考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2.试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上,在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B铅笔作答;第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3.考试结束后,考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上,待监考员收回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Allwehaveis24precioushoursadayandthereforeweshallwaste______A.nothingB.noneC.neitherD.noone2.Haveyoueverbeeninasituation______youknowtheotherpersonisrightyetyoucannotagreewithhim?A.where B.which C.that D.as3.Uponenteringa“newera”,whatwenowfaceisthe_______betweenunbalancedandinadequatedevelopmentandthepeople’sever-growingneedsforabetterlife.A.administrationB.violationC.contradictionD.presentation4.—HowIwishIhadworkedharderwhenIwasinthatcompany.—Ifyouhad,you_________adepartmentmanagernow.A.are B.wouldbeC.wouldhavebeen D.were5.Thedocumentfilm______nextweekaimsatintroducinglocalculturestotheworld.A.released B.beingreleasedC.tobereleased D.havingbeenreleased6.Wherehaveyoubeen?—I_______intheheavytraffic.OtherwiseI_______hereearlier.A.havegotstuck;wouldhavecome B.gotstuck;wasC.gotstuck;wouldhavecome D.hadstuck;wouldcome7.Eventually,shehasrecognized____,whateverhappensandhoweverbad____seemstoday,lifestillgoesonandeverythingwillbebettertomorrow.A.that;it B.it;that C.it;what D.that;what8.---Areyousatisfiedwithhisschoolreport?---Notatall.Itcouldn’thavebeen______.A.worseB.sobadC.betterD.theworst9.Aproposalwasputforwardatthemeeting__________thenewcementplantshouldn’tbebuiltneartheschool.A.whenB.whereC.thatD.which10.Thesplitbetweenhumansandlivingapesisthoughtbysomescholars____15to20millionyearsago.A.tooccur B.occurring C.tohaveoccurred D.havingoccurred11.Althoughvaluesmaybe____,it’shelpfultosharethemwithyourpartnerforadditionalsupport.A.terminalB.personalC.crucialD.practical12.---How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?---It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must13.—Mum,IbrokeDad’ssunglassesthismorning.—Youneedtomakeanapologyforyourfault,________youwillregret.A.andB.orC.butD.for14.Emphasisonquantityofgrowthoverlookedgapsinthequality,_____manyaspectsofthesocialservicesneglected.A.havingleft B.tobeleaving C.tohaveleft D.leaving15.Bydoingso,youcan________moreinformationanddetailsaboutthetopic,andbetterunderstandit.A.keepupwith B.doawaywithC.haveaccessto D.getdownto16.Anyinformationoftheoraltestpaperareregardedasstrictly______beforeitisopen.A.conventional B.analyticalC.controversial D.confidential17.Interestisas________tolearningastheabilitytounderstand,evenmoreso.A.vital B.availableC.specific D.similar18.Don’tbesodiscouraged.Ifyou________suchfeelings,youwilldobetternexttime.A.carryonB.getbackC.breakdownD.putaway19.Someexpertsthink,________genes,intelligencealsodependsonanadequatediet,agoodeducationandanicehomeenvironment.A.insteadof B.exceptforC.apartfrom D.farfrom20.Manyuniversitiesthroughouttheworldprovidescholarshipsforstudents________financialaid.A.infavourof B.inneedofC.infaceof D.inhonourof第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Idema,aDutchSinologist(汉学家),hasservedasthedirectoroftheChineseLanguagesandCulturesDepartmentatLeidenUniversityoftheNetherlandsandwasalsodirectorofHarvard'sFairbankCenterforEastAsianResearch.HehasstudiedancientChineseplays,novelsandliterature,andhasauthoredortranslatedanumberofinfluentialbookspublishedinEnglishandotherlanguages.The70-year-oldDutchSinologistrecalledhishalf-century-longromancewithChinesecultureduringarecentvisittoBeijing.Asachild,thevividdescriptionsofChinainNobelandPulitzerPrize-winnerPearlS.Buck’sbookssparkedIdema'sinterestinthecountry.HelaterreadclassicChineseliteratureandspentwholedayspouringthroughworksattheNationalLibraryofChina.WhilemanyotherexpertsonChinafocusedonthecountry'seconomictransformation,IdemacontinuedtostudytraditionalChineseliterature."Therewerescholarsstudyinglaw,religionandsociety,butnottraditionalChineseliterature,whichwasmypersonalinterest,"Idemaexplains.Findingreferencebooksforhisresearch,especiallyregionalpublications,usedtobeahugechallenge,andIdemausedtospendalotoftimecollectingbooksandothermaterialsduringvisitstoChina.NowitismuchmoreconvenientwiththeInternet.Idemausuallychoosesless-knownsubjectsforhisresearchandtriestogetfirsthandmaterials.Inrecentyears,hehasdevotedhimselftotranslatingChinesefolktalesandwritingaboutChinesefolksocietyandfolkculture."TraditionalChinesecultureisapassion.Ihavebeenstudyingitfor50yearsandwillcontinuetodoso,"saystheretiredprofessor.1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword"sparked"inParagraph2mean?A.Increased.B.Broke.C.Performed.D.Aroused.2、IdemaconcentratedontraditionalChineseliteraturebecause.A.hewantedtoshowhewasdifferentfromothersB.hewasinterestedintraditionalChineseliteratureC.traditionalChineseliteratureiseasiertostudythanotherfieldsD.hecouldbenefittedalotfromthetraditionalChineseliterature3、Whatmaybethebesttitleforthetext?A.APassionforChineseCultureB.TheLifeofIdemaC.Idema'sVisittoChinaD.ThePersonalHobby22.(8分)PoliceForcepresentsCommunityRoadshow2019Wanttofindoutmoreaboutpolicework?ComeandvisitusatthevariouslocationsacrossSingapore.EnjoytheperformancesbythefriendlydogsfromthePoliceK9UnitandthePoliceBand.Comewithyourfamilyandtakepartinthefunactivities.DetailsofRoadshowDate:16-17June2019Time:10am-7pmVenues:PunggolArcadeSerangoonCentreTampinesHubShuttlebusserviceswillbeavailabletoandfromthenearestMRTstations.Eachcanbepromisedafunpackwhichconsistsof:·miniaturepolicecar·keychain·notepad·penPerformances·K9Showat11amand3pm·PoliceBandat6pmActivities·RockClimbing·BouncyCastle(forchildrenbelowtheageof12years)·ArtCompetitionTotakepartintheArtCompetition,participantsmustregisteronlineatby12June2019.Thiseventissponsoredby:·ArtforUs·DallyMinlMart·RockClimbCompanyLuckyDrawTimings:1pmand5pm(daily)1stprize:$300voucher(购物券)2ndprize:$150voucher3rdprize:$100voucher10consolationprizesof$20eachWinnerswhoarenotpresentduringthedrawwillbenotifiedviaemailby19June2019.OrganizedbytheSingaporePoliceForce1、WhatshalleachparticipantgetinCommunityRoadshow2019?A.Afunpack. B.Someprize.C.SomeVoucher. D.BouncyCastle.2、HowshouldapersonsignupforArtCompetition?A.Onsite. B.Byemail.C.Byphone. D.ThroughtheInternet.3、Whichofthefollowingorganizedtheactivity?A.SerangoonCentre. B.RockClimbCompany.C.SingaporePoliceForce. D.PoliceortCompany.23.(8分)AboyshiversintheharshOslowinter,wrappinghisarmsaroundhimselfonabusstopbench.Heisn’twearingacoatandtemperaturesintheNorwegiancapitalregularlyplungeto-10℃duringwinter.Aheartbreakingscene,buttheactionsoftheordinarypeoplewhowitnessedthedilemmaof11yearoldJohannesLonnestadFlaatenarebothjoyousandinspiring.Ayoungblondewomanwhosatnexttotheboyandnoticedhimrubbinghisarms.Sheimmediatelyaskedhim:“Don'tyouhaveajacket?”“No,someonestoleit”,hereplied.Shequestionedhimanddiscoveredhewasonaschooltripandwastoldtomeethisteacheratthebusstop.Sheaskedhimthenameofhisschoolandwherehewasfromassheselflesslydraped(挂上)herowncoataroundhisshoulders.Later,anotherolderwomanatfirstgavehimherscarf,thenwrappedhiminherlargepaddedjacket.Throughouttheday,moreandmorepeopleofferedJohannestheirglovesandeventhecoatsofftheirbacksastheywaitedfortheirbus.Johanne'sdilemmawasahiddencameraexperimentbyNorwegiancharitySOSChildren'sVillageaspartoftheirwintercampaigntogatherdonationstosendmuch-neededcoatsandblanketstohelpSyrianchildrengetthroughthewinter.Manyoftherefugees(难民)havelefttheirhomeswithoutwinterclothing."PeopleshouldcareasmuchaboutchildreninSyriaastheycareaboutthisboy,"SynneRonning,theinformationheadofSOSChildren`sVillagesNorway,toldTheLocal.Shealsonotedthatthechildwasavolunteerwhowasneverinanydangerduringthefilming.1、Accordingtothetext,howcanwedescribetheexperiment?A.Practical.B.Dangerous.C.Inspiring.D.Voluntary.2、Whatdoweknowabouttheyoungblondewoman?A.Shethoughttheboywaslyingatfirst.B.Shewasnotsureofwhattheboysaid.C.Shegavetheboyahandintheend.D.Shecaredverylittleaboutothers.3、WhatcanwelearnfromSynneRonning'swordsinParagragh5?A.PeoplehavedonemuchtohelpchildreninSyria.B.Theboywasonlywellprotectedinthefilming.C.Thereshouldbemorevolunteersinvolved.D.ChildreninSyriadeservetobecaredfor.24.(8分)Morestudentsthaneverbeforearetakingagapyear(间隔年)beforegoingtouniversity.Itusedtobecalledthe“yearoff”betweenschoolanduniversity.Thegap-yearphenomenonoriginated(起源)withthemonthsleftovertoOxbridgeapplicantsbetweenentranceexamsinNovemberandthestartofthenextacademicyear.Thisyear,25,310studentswhohaveacceptedplacesinhighereducationinstitutionshaveputofftheirentryuntilnextyear,accordingtostatisticsonuniversityentranceprovidedbytheUniversityandCollegeAdmissionsService(UCAS).Thatisarecord14.7%increaseinthenumberofstudentstakingagapyear.TonyHigginsfromUCASsaidthatthestatisticsaregoodnewsforeveryoneinhighereducation.“Studentswhotakeawell-plannedyearoutaremorelikelytobesatisfiedwith,andcomplete,theirchosencourse.Studentswhotakeagapyearareoftenmorematureandresponsible.”hesaid.Butnoteveryoneishappy.OwainJames,thepresidentoftheNationalUnionofStudents(NUS),arguedthattheincreaseisevidenceofstudenthardship—youngpeoplearebeingforcedintoearningmoneybeforefinishingtheireducation.“Newstudentsarenowawarethattheyarelikelytoleaveuniversityupto£15,000indebt.Itisnotsurprisingthatmoreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyeartoearnmoneytosupporttheirstudyforthedegree.NUSstatisticsshowthatover40%ofstudentsareforcedtoworkduringtermtimeandthefigureincreasesto90%duringvacationperiods,”hesaid.1、Whatdowelearnaboutthegapyearfromthetext?A.Itisflexibleinlength. B.Itisatimeforrelaxation.C.Itisincreasinglypopular. D.Itisrequiredbyuniversities.2、AccordingtoTonyHiggins,studentstakingagapyear.A.arebetterpreparedforcollegestudiesB.knowalotmoreabouttheirfuturejobsC.aremorelikelytoleaveuniversityindebtD.haveabetterchancetoentertopuniversities3、HowdoesOwainJamesfeelaboutthegap-yearphenomenon?A.He’spuzzled. B.He’sworried.C.He’ssurprised. D.He’sannoyed.4、WhatwouldmoststudentsdoontheirvacationaccordingtoNUSstatistics?A.Attendadditionalcourses. B.Makeplansforthenewterm.C.Earnmoneyfortheireducation. D.Preparefortheirgraduatestudies.25.(10分)YouprobablyknowabouttheTitanic,butitwasactuallyjustoneofthreestate-of-theart(最先进的)oceanshipsbackintheday.TheOlympicclassshipswerebuiltbytheHarland&WolffshipmakersinNorthernIrelandfortheWhiteStarLinecompany.TheOlympicclassincludedtheOlympic,theBritannicandtheTitanic.WhatyoumaynotknowisthattheTitanicwasn’teventheflagshipofthisclass.Allinall,theOlympicclassshipsweremarvelsofseaengineering,buttheyseemedcursedtosufferdisastrousfates.TheOlympiclaunchedfirstin1910,followedbytheTitanicin1911,andlastlytheBritannicin1914.Theshipshadninedecks,andWhiteStarLinedecidedtofocusonmarkingthemthemostluxuriousshipsonthewater.Stretching269.13meters,theOlympicclassshipwerewondersofnavaltechnology,andeveryonethoughtthattheywouldcontinuetobesoforquitesometime.However,allsufferedterribleaccidentsontheopenseas.TheOlympicgotwreckedbeforetheTitanicdid,butitwastheonlyonesurviveandmaintainasuccessfulcareerof24years.TheTitanicwasthefirsttosinkafterfamouslyhittingahugeicebergin1912.Followingthisdisaster,theBritannichitanavalminein1916andsubsequentlysankaswell.Eachshipwascoal-poweredbyseveralboilersconstantlykeptrunningbyexhaustedcrewsbelowdeck.Mostrecognizableoftheshipdesignsaretheship’ssmokestacks,butthefourthstackwasactuallyjustartisticinnatureandservednofunctionalpurpose.Whiletwooftheseshipssank,theywerealldesignedwithdoublehulls(船体)believedtomakethem“unsinkable”,perhapsamistakenideathatledtotheTitanic’sandtheBritannic’stragicend.TheOlympicsufferedtwocrasheswithothershipsandwentontoserveasahospitalshipandtrooptransportinWorldWarI.Eventually,shewastakenoutofservicein1935,endingtheeraoftheluxuriousOlympicclassoceanliners.1、WhichofthefollowingstatementsisTRUEaboutthethreeOlympicclassships?A.Theyperformedmarvelouslyonthesea.B.Theycouldallbreaktheiceintheirway.C.Theyallexperiencedterriblemisfortunes.D.Theyweremodelsofmodernengineering.2、WhatdidWhiteStarlinehaveinmindwhenitpurchasedthethreeships?A.Theircapacityofsailingacrossallwaters.B.Theutmostcomfortpassengerscouldenjoy.C.Theirabilitytosurvivedisastersofanykind.D.Thelongvoyagestheywereabletoundertake.3、mighthaveledtothetragicendoftheTitanicandtheBritannic?A.TheirunscientificdesignsB.Theircaptains’misjudgmentC.TheassumptionthattheywerebuiltwiththelatesttechnologyD.Thebeliefthattheycouldneversinkwithadouble-layerbody4、IntheendtheshipOlympic.A.wasusedtocarrytroopsB.wassunkinWorldWarIC.wasconvertedintoahospitalshipD.wasretiredafterhernavalservice第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)ChristinGilmerwasonceanexcellentstudentinthesixth-gradeclassroomofJudithToensing.Attheendoftheyear,ToensingincludedanextraordinarymessageonGilmer'sreportcard1,"Ithasbeenajoytohaveyouinclass.Keepupthegoodwork,andinvitemetoyourHarvard2."“Shejusthadthepassion(激情)togo3andmakeadifference.AndIjustwantedtosetthe4andsetthebarhigh,"saidToensing.Gilmer5thatmessageforthenexttwentyyears.Afterreceivingherundergraddegree,Gilmer6madeherwaytoHarvard.“Ihadalwayshada(n)7ofitandcarrieditwithme"Gilmersaidaboutthe8."AnytimeIwashavinganxietyo9withsomecruelinjusticesintheworld,orevenjustkindofdoubtingmyself,ithelpsmetorememberher10"Afterovercomingsomanydifficulties,andfinally11ittograduation,Gilmerknewwhosheneededto12.GilmerrecentlytraveledbacktoherhometownofYuma,Arizonatopaya(n)13visittoherfavoriteteacheranddelivertheinvitationinperson.“Iwouldhavebeenthere,withnodifficulty,"saidToensing."Iwouldhavegrownfeatherstogetthere."Thatwouldn'tbe14,becausetheHarvardT.H.ChanSchoolofPublicHealthpaidforherairfaretoBoston.WhenitwastimeforGilmertograduate,herteacherfromovertwodecadesagowatchedherwalkacrossthe15andacceptherdoctorateinpublichealth.HarvardDeanMichelleWilliamsevenoffereda16thankyoutoToensinginherspeech."Ican'tthinkofabetterwaytopayrespectorshow17toJudithToensing.She18mesomuch,"saidGilmer."Asateacher,it'stheperfectexampleofeverythingwetryto19intheclassroom,"saidToensing.whocouldn'tbeprouderofher20student.1、A.explaining B.reading C.announcing D.praising2、A.graduation B.wedding C.anniversary D.celebration3、A.down B.off C.around D.forward4、A.pace B.date C.scene D.goal5、A.addedto B.leftbehind C.heldonto D.sneezedat6、A.eventually B.suddenly C.unwillingly D.mysteriously7、A.imagination B.understanding C.model D.picture8、A.book B.note C.exercise D.warning9、A.competing B.starting C.struggling D.comparing10、A.lessons B.words C.comments D.suggestions11、A.making B.sending C.taking D.accompanying12、A.respect B.congratulate C.invite D.comfort13、A.surprise B.business C.angel D.return14、A.possible B.Necessary C.Easy D.important15、A.classroom B.playground C.laboratory D.stage16、A.quick B.Serious C.Personal D.ridiculous17、A.thanks B.emotions C.courage D.compromise18、A.missed B.pleased C.influenced D.Interested19、A.prepare B.Accomplish C.Discourage D.avoid20、A.warm-hearted B.easy-going C.famous D.former第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)InthepastblackpeopleinSouthAfrica1.(live)amiserablelife.Theycouldnotvotetochoosetheir2.(leader).Theycouldnotgetjobstheywanted.Thepartsoftowninwhichtheyhadtolive3.(decide)bywhitepeople.Theylivedinthe4.(poor)areasinthecountryandcouldnotgetjobstheywanted.NelsonMandela,amodernhero,calledblackpeople5.fightagainstwhitepeopletomakeblackandwhitepeopleequal.Hesaid“Wewereputinaposition6.wehadeithertoacceptwewerelessimportant,7.fighttheGovernment.Wechosetoattackthelaw.Wefirstbrokethelaw8.awaywhichwas9.(peace);whenthiswasnotallowed…onlythen10.wedecidetoanswerviolencewithviolence.”第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之问交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。Manystudentsinmyschoolfeelannoyingthattheyareundergreatpressure.IthasbecomeacommonprobleminmosthighschoolinChina.Asitisknowntoall,Chinahaslargepopulation.Almost10millionstudentsgraduatefromhighschooleveryyear,expectedtobeadmittedbyuniversitiesorcollege.Instead,thecompetition

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