中考英语-教材知识研究-七下-Units-7-9

第一部分教材知识研究七年级（下）Units7-9第1页考点一问询天气句型考点二辨析problem与question考点三acrossfrom使用方法考点四辨析infrontof与inthefrontof考点五辨析spend,pay,take与cost考点六enjoy使用方法考点七Whatdoessb.looklike句型考点八辨析alittle,little,afew与few第2页

一练讲重难点问询天气句型How’stheweatherinShanghai上海天气怎么样？（Unit7P37）考点一第3页1.—________istheweatherliketoday—It’ssunny.Doyouhaveanyplans2.—HowistheweatherinCanadathesedays—It’s________(snow).AndI’llgoskiingthisweekend.3.—Howwastheweatheryesterday—Itwas________(有雾).snowyfoggyWhat考点抢测第4页◆How’stheweather意为“天气怎么样？”。其中，How为疑问副词，weather为不可数名词。答语常为：It’s+表示天气形容词。常见表示天气形容词有：满分点拨第5页◆How’stheweather意为“天气怎么样？”，其中How为疑问副词，weather为不可数名词。答语常为It’s+表示天气形容词。惯用表示天气形容词有：◆How’stheweather=What’stheweatherlikeWhat为疑问代词，后接介词like。belike意为“像……一样”。如：第6页Howwastheweatheryesterday=Whatwastheweatherlikeyesterday昨天天气怎么样？Howwilltheweatherbetomorrow=Whatwilltheweatherbeliketomorrow明天天气怎么样（注意系动词be在各种时态中改变。）◆在句末可加上“介词+地点/时间”等短语。如：HowistheweatherinKunming=WhatistheweatherlikeinKunming昆明天气怎么样？第7页辨析problem与questionSure,noproblem.当然能够，没问题。（Unit7P38）考点二第8页4.Hesolvedthemaths____________easilylastnight.5.Theheadteacherrepliedtoour______________.questionsproblem考点抢测problemquestion第9页辨析使用方法problem指说话人认为难以处理问题。常作thinkabout,solve,workon,workout等宾语。noproblem意为“没问题”。question指说话人需要寻找答案问题，惯用ask,answer宾语。表示“问题答案”用theanswertothequestion。满分点拨第10页acrossfrom使用方法Thepayphoneisacrossfromthelibrary.投币式公用电话在图书馆对面。（Unit8P44）考点三第11页①TomandJerrysawafoxwhentheywerewalking________theforest.②Thestrongmanisplanningtoswim___________

theEnglishChannel.③Thebridgewasbuilt___________theriverhundredsofyearsago.Itneedsrepairingnow.through6.acrossover考点抢测acrossthroughover第12页7.Thereisabigmarket_____________(在……对面)thepostoffice.acrossfrom第13页◆across作介词，表示“（从物体表面）经过……；越过……”。如：Hewalkedacrosstheroadcarefully.他小心地穿过马路。Thebridgeisacrosstheriver.那座桥横跨这条河。◆acrossfrom为介词短语，意为“在……对面”。如Thecouplerentahouseacrossfromtheirworkplace.这对夫妻在他们工作地点对面租了一个房子。满分点拨第14页辨析across,through与over展拓across,through与over三者均为介词，都有“穿过”之意，详细区分以下：词汇使用方法图示across“横越，穿过”，指从表面走过或从一边到另一边第15页through意为“穿过；从……中经过”,着重指从物体内部经过over有“越过”之意,含有从某一物体表面之上或空间范围之上“经过；越过”意思第16页辨析infrontof与inthefrontofThepayphoneisinfrontofthelibrary.投币式公用电话在图书馆前面。（Unit8P44）考点四第17页8.Childrenmustn’tsit__________________(在……前面)acar.It’stoodangerous.9.Monadoesn’tlikemakingspeeches.Shefeelsnervouswhilespeaking_______________(在……前面)herclassmates.infrontofinthefrontof考点抢测第18页短语含义使用方法infrontof在……前面强调在另一物体外部前面inthefrontof在……前面强调在另一物体内部前面满分点拨第19页示图第20页辨析spend,pay,take与cost（丽水：.61,.35;湖州：.66,.74;台州：.60）Iliketospendtimethereonweekends.我喜欢周末在那里消遣时间。（Unit8P47）考点五第21页10.It_______________me12poundstogotoLondonbyship.11.Tomusedto________muchtimeplayingcomputergames.12.It________menearlytwohourstosolvethismathproblemyesterday.13.CouldI________forthehotelwithmycreditcardIdidn’tbringcashwithme.spendcosts/costtookpay考点抢测spendcosttakepay

第22页这四个词都有“花费”之意,但详细使用方法不一样,以下：满分点拨第23页enjoy使用方法（湖州：.74,.59）ItisveryquietandIenjoyreadingthere.那里非常平静，我很享受在那里阅读。（Unit8P47）考点六第24页14.Peterenjoyed_________(he)athisbirthdaypartylastnight.15.MyoldneighborCharlesenjoys_________(take)photos.Healwaysgoesoutwithhiscamera.16.Ihadfun_________(play)soccerwithmyfriendsyesterday.Ihopetoplaywiththemmoreoften.himselftakingplaying考点抢测第25页◆enjoydoingsth.表示“享受做某事，喜欢做某事”(湖州59)。如：Theretiredcoupleenjoyplantingflowers.Theyalwaysgooutwiththeircameras.这对退休夫妇喜欢种花。满分点拨第26页◆enjoyoneself表示“过得愉快，玩得高兴”，相当于haveagood/wonderful/nicetime(湖州74)。如：Weenjoyedourselvesduringtheholiday.=Wehadagoodtimeduringtheholiday.我们在假期玩得很愉快。第27页Whatdoessb.looklike句型—Whatdoesyourfriendlooklike你朋友长什么样子？—She’sofmediumheight,andshehaslongstraighthair.她中等身高，而且头发又长又直。（Unit9P49）考点七第28页17.—___________doesyourbrotherlooklike—Heisofmediumbuildandhasstraighthair.18.Tickisalovelyboywho__________（看起来像）acartooncharacterandwealllikehimverymuch.Whatlookslike考点抢测第29页◆What+does+sb.+looklike句型只用来提问人外表。答语普通是形容人外貌词，如：tall,short,thin,slim等。如：—WhatdoesMarylooklike玛丽长什么样？—Sheisofmediumbuild.她中等身材。满分点拨第30页◆“What+be+主语+like”句型主语既能够是人也能够是物，若是人则是提问人性格或内在品质。答语普通是形容人性格或人品词，如：active,honest,friendly,outgoing等。如：—WhatisyournewEnglishteacherlike你新来英语老师怎么样？—Sheisfriendly.她很友好。第31页

一辨析alittle,little,afew与fewYeah,butImaybealittlelate.是，不过，我可能有点迟。（Unit9P50）考点八第32页19.Iamnewhere.SoIhave__________friendshere.20.Thereis__________waterinthebottle.Let’sgoandgetsome.21.I’malittlehungrynow.Ihadonlydrunk__________milkbeforeIcametoschool.22.Soccerisplayedbys