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第一部分

教材知识精讲练八年级(下)Modules

3-4一阶

立足教材过考点考点1

辨析yet,already与still

I

haven’t

started

yet

because

I’m

not

sure

how

to

make

it.

我还没有开始,因为我不知道该怎么做。(Module

3

P18)辨析含义及用法yet意为“还,尚(用于表示某事在某一时间尚未发生,但未来也许会发生)”,多用于用现在完成时的否定句或疑问句句末也可与not连用,

“Not

yet.”意为“还没”辨析含义及用法already意为“已经;早已”,常与现在完成时连用,通常用在肯定句中still意为“仍然,依旧”,表示“某事尚在进行中”。常用于肯定句中,也可用在疑问句和否定句中,在否定句中必须放在否定词not前续表1.—Have

you

finished

writing

your

report

____?—Yes.

I

have

________

sent

it

to

the

editor.A.

already;

already

B.

yet;

already

C.

yet;

yetB2.—When

shall

we

have

lunch,

Mum?

I’m

___

hungry.—Oh,

we’ll

have

it

in

a

moment.CA.

still

B.

yet

C.

already3.Although

I

left

early

to

avoid

rush

hours

this

morning,

there

was

___

lots

of

traffic

on

the

road.CA.

already

B.

yet

C.

still

Astronauts

have

already

been

to

the

moon.宇航员已经去过月球了。(Module

3

P18)考点2

辨析have

been

to,have

gone

to与have

been

in

当have

been

to,

have

gone

to和have

been

in后跟地点副词(如here,

there或home等)时,介词要省略。4.I’m

still

not

used

to

using

forks

or

knives

though

I

___

here

for

a

year.BA.

have

gone

B.

have

been

C.

have

been

in5.have

been

to

have

gone

to

have

been

in

Amy

____________

the

zoo

with

her

sister.

She

____________

the

zoo

many

times

before.

She

likes

to

stay

there

because

she

loves

animals

there.

Some

animals

_____________

the

zoo

for

ten

years.

She

really

enjoys

spending

time

with

them.has

gone

tohas

been

tohave

been

in考点3

sure的用法

I

haven’t

started

yet

because

I’m

not

sure

how

to

make

it.

我还没有开始,因为我不知道该怎么做。(Module

3

P18)pass

about

for6.If

you

are

not

sure

_______

the

meaning

of

the

new

word,

you

can

look

it

up

in

the

dictionary.7.I

believe

Jim

is

sure

to_____the

exam

with

high

scores

because

he

works

harder

than

before.8.Learning

practical

skills

plays

a

very

important

role

in

shaping

a

person’s

character____sure.aboutpassfor

I’ve

got

a

stomach

ache

and

my

head

hurts.

我胃疼,而且头疼。(Module

4

P26)考点4

讨论健康问题和事故的句型

得知某人生病或住院后,常用回应语:I’m

sorry

to

hear

that./Sorry

to

hear

that.

I

hope

you

will

get

better

soon.9.—You

look

weak.

___?—I

have

a

headache.

I

want

to

see

a

doctor

this

afternoon.CA.

What

about

youB.

Why

notC.

What’s

the

matter10.—I

saw

a

basketball

hit

Tom.

Is

there

anything

wrong

___

his

leg?—Nothing

serious.BA.

to

B.

with

C.

about11.—My

mother

cut

her

hand

when

she

was

cooking.—___.BA.

You

are

welcomeB.

I’m

sorry

to

hear

thatC.

Yes,

that’s

right考点5

辨析sleepy,asleep,sleeping与sleep

When

I

got

to

work,

I

always

felt

very

sleepy

and

I

was

not

happy.

当我开始工作的时候,我总是感到很瞌睡,而且不开心。(Module

4

P28)辨析含义及用法sleepy(adj.)意为“困的;想睡的”,可作表语或前置定语。如:feel

sleepy犯困;昏昏欲睡asleep(adj.)意为“睡着的”,可作表语、宾语补足语,指状态。如:fall

asleep入睡;睡着sleeping(adj.)意为“睡着的”,作前置定语。如:sleeping

bag睡袋sleep(n.&

v.)意为“睡觉”,作谓语、主语或宾语。如:go

to

sleep入睡sleepy

asleep

sleeping

sleep12.When

I

go

camping,

I

usually

bring

a

_________

bag

and

a

map.13.Betty

felt

so

tired

last

night

that

she

fell_______in

bed

after

lying

down.14.Paul

stayed

up

late

to

watch

a

soccer

game

last

night,

so

he

feels

very_______now.15.Now

schools

cut

down

some

of

the

homework

so

that

students

can

get

enough______.sleepingasleepsleepysleep二阶

情境好题练词汇一、单项选择1.There

are

many

ways

to

protect

the

________,

such

as

driving

less

and

saving

water.(

)

CA.

health

B.

market

C.

environment2.I

always

________

with

my

friends

on

WeChat.

It’s

convenient.(

)

AA.

communicate

B.

compete

C.

change3.The

football

match

was

put

off

as

a

result

of

the

________

weather.(

)

CA.

wonderful

B.

exciting

C.

awful4.—When

will

we

visit

the

museum?—________

tomorrow,

but

I’m

not

sure.(

)

CA.

Instead

B.

However

C.

Perhaps5.—How

is

your

grandfather,

Jack?—He

is

in

good

________

now

because

he

often

takes

a

walk

in

the

community.(

)

CA.

attention

B.

tradition

C.

condition6.You

won’t

have

a

better

view

of

the

village

unless

you

________

the

top

of

the

hill.(

)

CA.

touch

B.

meet

C.

reach7.Tom

has

ridden

his

bike

to

school

every

day

________

he

was

in

Grade

6.

(

)

AA.

since

B.

if

C.

unless8.The

most

important

thing

in

a

competition

is

not

to

win,

but

to

________.(

)

AA.

take

part

B.

take

away

C.

take

out9.I’m

afraid

you

have

a

________.

Your

head

is

so

hot.(

)

AA.

fever

B.

cough

C.

toothache二、选词填空基础题sleepy

that

member

toothache

weak

cough

take

health1.I

have

a

bad

__________.

I

must

go

to

see

a

dentist.2.Last

night,

I

watched

a

movie.

The

movie

was

so

boring

that

it

made

me

feel_______.3.Betty

is

always

in

good_______because

she

develops

a

good

eating

habit.toothachesleepyhealth4.The

lifestyle

of

the

young

at

present

is

much

healthier

than

_____

in

the

past,

because

young

people

care

more

about

their

health.that5.You

don’t

look

well.

I

think

you

should

have

your

temperature

______

first.6.We

won!

The

honor

belongs

to

all

the__________of

our

football

team.takenmemberssleepy

that

member

toothache

weak

cough

take

health7.Tom

_________

a

lot.

The

doctor

advised

him

not

to

smoke

any

more.8.You

look

so

tired

and______now.

Why

not

stop

to

have

a

rest?coughedweaksleepy

that

member

toothache

weak

cough

take

health三、教材语篇改编练[外研八(下)M4

U2

P28]start

healthy

exercise

his

yearunhappy

gift

first

also

and

How

do

you

keep

healthy

in

your

daily

life?

Here

are

some

different

ways

several

people

use

to

stay

healthy.

Anna

was

not

feeling

very

well

so

the

doctor

checked

her

heart

and

said

she

should

1.________

more.

She

has

never

been

very

active,

2._____

she

does

not

like

sports.

She

has

always

wanted

a

pet,

so

her

parents

gave

her

a

dog

as

a

birthday

3._____.

Now

she

gets

exercise

by

taking

him

for

a

walk

every

day.

She

have

had

him

for

three

months

now

and

she

feels

much

4._________

than

before.exerciseandgifthealthierstart

healthy

exercise

his

yearunhappy

gift

first

also

and

Wang

Wei’s

teacher

5.________

a

girls’

football

team.

And

she

was

the

6._____

to

join

it.

They

have

played

football

for

two

7.______

now

and

they

all

feel

very

fit.

Their

teacher

is

the

coach,

and

she

also

takes

part

in

the

training

with

them.

She

is

8._____

in

excellent

condition.startedfirstyearsalsostart

healthy

exercise

his

yearunhappy

gift

first

also

and

For

the

last

few

years,

Thomas

went

to

work

on

the

underground.

When

he

got

to

work,

he

always

felt

very

sleepy

and

he

was

9._________.

He

bought

a

bike

in

January.

Since

then,

it

has

become

part

of

10.____

life.

Now

he

rides

to

work

every

day.

It

is

his

daily

exercise.

He

arrives

at

work

with

a

smile

on

his

face.unhappyhisstart

healthy

exercise

his

yearunhappy

gift

first

also

and三阶

原创阅读讲文化文体:说明文

词数:约300词难度:★★★★☆

建议用时:8

mins

①Yellow

Emperor’s

Inner

Canon

(《黄帝内经》)

is

the

earliest

text

of

traditional

Chinese

medicine

(TCM).

The

book

wrote

that

one

single

day

can

be

divided

into

four

time

periods.

And

the

function

of

human

organs(器官)

can

match

with

shichen.

The

24-hour

day

is

divided

into

12

shichen.

TCM

doctors

believe

that

zi,

mao,

wu

and

you

are

the

four

most

important

periods

in

a

day.

②Zi

refers

to

the

period

between

11

p.m.

and

1

a.m.

It

is

the

time

of

the

gall

bladder(胆囊),

from

which

11

other

major

organs

receive

their

directions.

This

means

that

one

should

go

to

bed

early

or

at

least

before

11

p.m.

A

later

bedtime

can

result

in

tiredness

and

a

feeling

of

unhappiness

the

next

day.

③During

the

mao

period,

between

5

a.m.

and

7

a.m.,

the

large

intestine(大肠)

is

“on

duty”.

That

is

to

say,

it’s

the

right

time

to

empty

the

waste

material

from

your

body.

It’s

also

a

good

time

to

comb

the

hair.

This

may

help

blood

move

in

the

head

and

prevent

headaches.

④The

period

of

wu

falls

between

11

a.m.

and

1

p.m.

It

is

the

time

of

the

heart.

After

a

whole

morning’s

activity,

midday

is

the

time

to

have

lunch

and

take

a

break.

This

not

only

reduces

oxygen

consumption(氧气消耗)

and

lowers

blood

pressure,

but

also

helps

improve

body

health.

⑤The

you

period—5

p.m.

to

7

p.m.—shows

the

falling

of

the

night.

It

is

the

time

for

the

kidneys(肾脏)

to

clean

the

blood.

Dinner

is

also

best

during

this

period,

but

you

should

stop

eating

before

you

are

full.

And

walking

after

dinner

can

help

your

blood

move.

Better

exercise

helps

the

kidneys

clean

more

blood.1.According

to

TCM,

a

day

is

divided

into

________

shichen.(

)

CA.

two

B.

four

C.

twelve【解析】根据第一段倒数

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