广东省金山中学2025届高考考前模拟英语试题含解析_第1页
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广东省金山中学2025届高考考前模拟英语试题注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型(B)填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.Nomatterhowcarefullyyouplanyourfinances,noonecan_______whentheunexpectedwillhappen.A.prove B.implyC.demand D.predict2.Ican________Diana’sthoughtsfromthechangesinherfacialexpressions.A.readB.noticeC.countD.watch3.I’mnotquitesurehowtogetthere,----------I’dbetter_____amap.A.watch B.lookup C.consult D.read4.Inmanycountriesintheworld,breakfastisasnack______ameal,butthetraditionalEnglishbreakfastisafullmeal.A.lessthan B.morethanC.otherthan D.ratherthan5.Despitetheknowledgehehasaccumulated,HeJiangcontinuestobetroubledbythequestionoftheunequal_______ofscientificknowledgethroughouttheworld.A.advocateB.distributionC.allocationD.division6.Wearetoholdthesportsmeetingnextweekend,________theairqualitybecomesbetter.A.which B.whenC.where D.while7.—DidyoutakesideswhenMomandDadwerearguingagain?—No.I’velearnedthatit’sbest_______untilitblowsover.A.tocallitadayB.topulltheirlegsC.tositonthefenceD.towashmyhandsoff8.Itissodifficultaquestion_______noneofthekidscouldworkitout.A.as B.that C.which D.X9.“Drive-ins”havelargeparkinglots________customersareservedintheircarsbywaitresses.A.who B.when C.which D.where10.---Howoftendoyouworkout?---_________,butusuallyonceaweek.A.Havenoidea. B.Itdepends. C.Asusual. D.Generallyspeaking.11._______theschool,thevillagehasaclinic,whichwasalsobuiltwithgovernmentsupport.A.Inreplyto B.InadditiontoC.Inchargeof D.Inplaceof12.Theimportantthinginlifeistohaveagreataim,andthe________toachieveit.A.acquisitionB.comprehensionC.determinationD.satisfaction13.Someonecalledmeupatmidnight,buthehadhungupIcouldanswerthephone.A.asB.sinceC.untilD.before14.Paulawaiteduntilalltheluggagewascleared,__________hersneverappeared.A.or B.so C.as D.but15._______naturallybytheskinwhenexposedtosunlight,VitaminDisneededforhealthybones,teethandmuscles.A.Making B.TomakeC.Made D.Make16.Facetheproblembravelyandyou______anewwaytosuccess.A.findB.foundC.willfindD.havefound17.Itisimmediatelyclear______thefinancialcrisiswillsoonbeover.A.since B.whatC.when D.whether18.Withpeoplepayingattentiontofitness,self-servicemini-gyms,eachcoveringabout5squaremeters,________inChina’smajorcitiestheseyears.A.havesprungup B.sprangupC.hadsprungup D.springup19.Mysister______thebabywhileI’matyoga.A.arrangesB.mindsC.assesses20.______farinthecontest,wearesodisappointed.A.Notgetting B.NottogetC.Nothavinggot D.Notgot第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)Fewpeople,thesedayswoulddisagreewiththetheorythatit'svitaltotaketimeforyourself.Creatingsomespaceforenjoymentandrestorationeachdayoratleasteveryweek,isawin-winproposal:it’llmakeyoubothhappierandmoreeffectiveinfulfillingyourresponsibilitiesatworkandhome.Inpractice,itrarelyhappens,though.Forsome,that'sbecausedeepdowntheyfeettheydon'tdeserveit.Forothers,it'ssimplythatbusylifemakesitseemimpossibletopresspause.Eitherway,makingsureyouactuallygeta.momenttoyourselfrequiresashiftinperspective.Don'twaituntilitfeelsright.It'sunpleasanttohaveunfinishedtasksbotheringatyourmind,soit'stemptingtotellyourselfyou'llonlyrelaxonceeverythingisundercontrol.Butsincebothworkandfamilylifegenerateaninfinitenumberofto-dos,thatstrategyisdoomedtofailure.Astime-managementwriterLauraVanderkarnpointsout,it'sfarmoreusefultolearntotoleratethediscomfortofknowingyouremailinboxisfillingup,orthatthelivingroomisstillapigsty.Choosetrueenjoyment.It'salltooeasytofill`metime'withthingsyouthinkyoushouldenjoy,aboveallexercise.Ifyougenuinelylovesuchactivities,they'reperfect.Butifthetruthisthatyoudon't,you'llonlygetresentful:werebelagainstbeingtoldwhattodo,evenwhenthepersondoingthetellingisourselves.Makesureatleastasmallpartofyourweekisspentdoingsomethingyoucanhonestlysayyouenjoyforitself.Payattentiontogoodfeelings.Onceyoudogetsomerestorativetime,borrowaBuddhisttechniqueformakingitcount:whenyourealizeyou'reenjoyingyourself,spendhalfaminuteconsciouslypayingattentiontothefeelingsofpleasure.Foronething,you'lloftenfindthatthosefeelingsincreaseasaresult.Foranother,you'llencodethememoryoftheexperienceinmoredetailso,lookingback,it'llfeellikeyouhadevenmoretimetoyourself.1、Whyisithardforsomepeopletofindtimeforthemselvespractically?A.Theythinktheyaren'tworthit B.Theyhavealotofpressure.C.Theyareinfinancialtrouble. D.Theycan'tspareanytime2、WhichofthefollowingisacceptableaccordingtoParagraphtwo?A.Neverputoffwhatyoushoulddo. B.Takearestwhenit'stimetoC.Relaxyourselfwithallworkdone. D.Putupwithothers'shortcomings.3、Whichistheclosestto"resentful"inparagraphthree?A.pleased. B.relaxed. C.relieved. D.annoyed.4、Whatisbesttitleofthepassage?A.LearntoManageTime B.FindTimeforYourselfC.SqueezeTimetoExercise D.StrengthenTimeConsciousness22.(8分)fcarshadwings,theycouldflyandthatjustmighthappen,beginningin2011.ThecompanyTerrafugia,basedinWoburn,Massachusetts,saysitplanstodeliveritscar-plane,theTransition,tocustomersbytheendof2011.“It’sthenext‘wow’vehicle,”saidTerrafugiavicepresidentRichardGersh.“AnybodycanbuyaFerrari,butaswesay,Ferrarisdon’tfly.”Thecarplanehaswingsthatunfoldforflying—aprocessthecompanysaystakesoneminute—andfoldbackupfordriving.Arunwayisstillrequiredtotakeoffandland.TheTransitionisbeingmarketedmoreasaplanethatdrivesthanacarthatflies,althoughitisboth.ThecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAAtomeetaircraftregulations,andwiththeNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministrationtomeetvehiclesafetyregulations.ThecompanyisaimingtoselltheTransitiontoprivatepilotsasamoreconvenientandcheaperwaytofly.Theysayitsavesyouthetroublefromtryingtofindanothermodeoftransportationtogettoandfromairports:Youdrivethecartotheairportandthenyou’regoodtogo.Whenyouland,youfoldupthewingsandhittheroad.Therearenoexpensiveparkingfeesbecauseyoudon’thavetostoreitatanairport—youparkitinthegarageathome.Thecar-planeisdesignedtoflyprimarilyunder10,000feet.Ithasamaximumtakeoffweightof1,430pounds,includingfuelandpassengers.TerrafugiasaystheTransitionreducesthepotentialforanaccidentbyallowingpilotstodriveunderbadweatherinsteadofflyingintomarginal(临界)conditions.TheTransition’spricetag:$194,000,Buttheremaybeadditionalchargesforoptionslikearadio,transponderorGPS.Anotheroptionisafull-planeparachute.“Ifyougetintoaveryawfulsituation,itisthenecessarysafetyoption,”Gershsaid.Sofar,thecompanyhasmorethan70orderswithdeposits.“We’reworkingverycloselywiththem,buttherearestillsomeremainingsteps,”Brownsaid.1、Wecanlearnfromthefirstparagraphthat.A.car-planeswillbepopularin2011B.peoplemightdriveacar-planein2011C.bothTransitionandFerraricantakeoffandlandD.RichardGershisthevicepresidentofMassachusetts2、lttakesthecar-planeoneminuteto.A.foldandunfolditswingsB.unfoldwingsforflyingC.landintheairportD.meetflyingsafetyregulations3、.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Thecar-planeneedsarunwaytotakeoffandland.B.Tomcetaircraftregulations,thecompanyhasbeenworkingwithFAA.C.Thecar-planemayflyashighasnormalplanes.D.Peoplecanparkthecar-planeinthegarageattheirhome.4、.Theunderlinedword“it”inthelastbutoneparagraphrefersto.A.theradioB.thetransponderC.theGPSD.thefull-planeparachute5、What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.CarsWithWingsMayBeJustAroundTheCorner.B.WhichtoChoose:AFerrarisoraCarPlane?C.AmoreConvenientandCheaperWaytoFly.D.CarsWithWingsCanFlyasFastasPlanes.23.(8分)AleksandraNaranowiczhasgonefromcleaningfloorstotakingtothecatwalkafteraninternationalagencysignedherupontherecommendation.AleksandraNaranowicz,27,struggledtofindworkaftermovingtoEnglandfromPolanddespiteanimpressiveresumeandamaster’sdegree.Shemadeendsmeetwithamodest£250-a-weekjobwhenshedidherpreviouswork,butherluckchangedwhenoneofherclientsreferredhertoaLondonmodelingagent.TheytoldAleksandrashehadthefigureandlooksofamodel.Shehasalreadystarredinastringofadvertsandcatwalkshowsandisearningupto£2,000ashoot.Aleksandrasaid,“PeoplesaidIhadaprettyfaceandthatI’dbegoodasamodel.ThisgavemetheconfidencetomeetmodelingagenciesinLondon.”AleksandraleftPolandwithaMaster’sdegreeinPedagogy—thescienceandartofeducationandmovedtoBristol.ShetookajobwithlocalcleaningfirmMoppandoneofherclients,retiredmediamogul(显要人物),toldher“withbonestructurelikethatyoushouldbeonacatwalknotcleaningmykitchenfloor”.ShespentthenextfewmonthscleaningfloorstosavethemoneytogotocastingsinLondonandwassignedupbyPRM,whichisaleadingmodelmanagementcompany.Shenowworksasafull-timemodelandhasdonecountlessshoots,specializinginhairmagazinesandadverts.MoppfounderPeteDowdssaid,“We’redelightedtohavebeenapartofhelpingAleksandrawithhercareer.ShewasabrilliantadditiontoMopp’sBristolcleaningteamsowe’resorrytoloseherbutnodoubtshe’ll‘cleanup’inthefashionworldinnotime.”1、WhatdidAleksandraNaranowiczdobeforeshebecameamodel?A.Ateacher.B.Acleaner.C.Aboss.D.Areporter.2、WhydidAleksandraNaranowiczquitherpreviousjob?A.Shehatedherpreviousjob.B.Shepossessedamaster’sdegree.C.Shedreamedofbecomingamodel.D.Shewasencouragedbyherclients.3、Fromthetext,weknowMoppis.A.amodelmanagementfirmB.acleaningfirminBristolC.aleadingmediacompanyD.amodeltrainingcentre4、Theunderlinedwords“cleanup”inthelastparagraphcanbereplacedby.A.takeoffB.endupC.pickupD.turnup24.(8分)IdecidedtoskitotheNorthPole.ItwasafterIsawanadvertisementinanewspaperlookingforpeopletojoinateamtoski350milestotheNorthPole.Backin1996,therehadneverbeenawomanfromtheU.K.whohadaccomplishedthischallenge.Iwonderedwhatitwouldbeliketosurviveintemperaturescoldenoughtofreezeyourfleshinseconds,soIsentofffortheapplicationform.Theapplicationformfullofpicturesofmaleexplorersarrived.Thewords“Areyoumanenoughfortheultimate(极端的)challenge?”mademeangryandevenmoredeterminedtogetontheteam.Over500individualsappliedforaplaceintheteam,andtheselectionprocessincludedphysicalandpsychologicaltestsdesignedtopickthebestgroup.Inonetest,therewasahugeropeladderwehadtoclimb,andIfrozeatthetopbecauseIhaveafearofheights.Ithoughtmyhopeswerefadingasmostotherapplicantssailedpast,leavingmebehind.Buttwoothershelpedmeover,andlaterIfoundoutthattheorganizerswerenotlookingforamazingindividuals,butgreatteamplayers,andthismomenthadshownthemwhowouldtakecareofothersintheteam.Ihadrevealed(展示)myweakness,andinaplaceliketheArctic,youhavetobeyourself,asthereisnowheretohide.Thesepersonalitiesofaskingforhelpandshowingweaknessarenecessaryforwomentomaster.Irealizedthatbybeingmyself,Icouldsucceed.Iwasselectedfortheteam.IrealizedthatIcouldachievemorethanIeverimagined---moreimportantly,bysharingmystorywithothers,Icouldinspirethemtotakeastepintothenewworldandrevealmoreoftheirabilities.1、Howdidtheauthorreactonseeingtheadvertisement?A.Shegotcross. B.Shewasdetermined.C.Shegotfrightened. D.Shewashesitating.2、Whatdidtheorganizersviewasthemostimportantintheselection?A.Personalquality. B.Individualability.C.Spiritofteamwork. D.Couragetochallenge.3、Whatdoestheauthorthinkofwomen’sshowingweakness?A.Beneficial. B.Shameful.C.Merciful. D.Disturbing.4、What’stheintentionoftheauthorinwritingthispassage?A.Toinspireustoprepareforourfuturegoal.B.Toadvisewomenhowtoturntoothers.C.Tomakesuggestionstoherteammembers.D.Toencouragepeopletoexploretheunknown.25.(10分)Feelingsoftenrunhighwhereinsectsareconcerned,withmanypeopleevensickwhenseeingthem,letalonetouchorswallowthem.Andyetinsectspresentahugenutritionalopportunityasanincreasingglobalpopulationseeksmoresourcesoffoodandfeed.Insectshavegenerallyhighlevelsofanimalproteinandkeymicronutrientswithlowerenvironmentalfootprintsthantraditionalalternatives,andtheycanberaisedonleftovers.Butcultural,socialandeconomicproblemsremain,reportsanarticlepublishedtodayinNutritionBulletin.“Insectspresentanutritionalopportunity,butitisunclearhowtheirnutritionalqualityisinfluencedbywhattheyarefed,”saysDarjaDobermann,aresearcherattheUniversityofNottingham.“Inidealconditions,insectshaveasmallerenvironmentalimpactthanmosttraditionalwesternformsofanimalprotein;lessknownishowtoraiseinsectproductionwhilemaintainingtheseenvironmentalbenefits.”“Studiesoverallshowthatinsectscouldmakevaluableeconomicandnutritionalcontributionstothefoodorfeedsystems,buttherearenoclearregulationsinplacetobringinsectsintosuchsupplysystemswithoutthemturningintoamoreexpensiveversionofpoultry(家禽)forfood,”saysDobermann.Thearticlehighlightshowinsectshavebeenasourceoffoodforhundredsofyearsinmorethan100countrieswithover2,000speciesthatcanbeeaten;incentralAfrica,upto50%ofdietaryproteinhascomefrominsects,withtheirmarketvaluehigherthanmanyalternativesourcesofanimalprotein.Insectsneedtobelargeenoughtomaketheeffortofcatchingthemworthwhileandeasytolocate,preferablyinpredictablylargequantities.Theyareconsumedatvariouslifestages,asraw,fried,boiled,roastedorgroundfood.1、Whichofthefollowingistheadvantageofraisinginsectsforfood?A.Itwillofferpeopleworkopportunities.B.Itisenvironmentallyfriendly.C.Itwillreplacetraditionalfood.D.Itwillresultinlessleftovers2、WhatcanbeinferredfromDobermann’swords?A.Raisinginsectsforfoodhasbecomepopular.B.Raisinginsectscan’tsolvefoodproblems.C.Moreshouldbedonetoraiseinsectsforfood.D.Moremoneycanbemadebyraisinginsects.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinparagraph4standfor?A.Insects. B.Regulations.C.Feedsystems. D.Supplysystems.4、Whichisthepossibletitleofthispassage?A.HowtoRaiseInsects B.RaisingInsectsforMoneyC.InsectsSeemNoLongerUgly D.ANewSourceofFood第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Whatabusyday!Thethreeboyswerefed,bathedandchangedintotheirnightclothes.Maryhad1themastoryandfinallytheywereasleep.“Babysitting(照看)thethreeboysagedeight,sixandfourisextremely2,”shethought.“Sleep,”sheconsidered,“ifonlyIcould!”Butshehaddifficulthomeworktocomplete.Leaningback,she3herfeetontothesofatogetcomfortable.Whoeversaidbabysittingwasa(n)4waytomakemoneyobviouslyhadn'tmetthethreeboys,shethought.Thetelevisionwason,theroomwaswarm,andthelightsweredim.Mary's5feltheavierandheavier.Imustn'tsleep,shethought—whichwas6whatshedid,ofcourse.Strangelyenough,shesoon7thatshewasaworld-famouschef(主厨).Shemadea8andworediamondsanddesignerclothes.Mostdayssherelaxedbythepool,meetingtherichandfamousor9—herfavoritehobby.She10tooktheleadingroleinherownTVshow.Thatis,untilshebecametoo11“Iamdefinitelythebestintheworld,”shethought,asshepreparedatastychickendish.But12seemedtogoright.Shespilttheflour,shedroppedaneggandshecutherfinger.Despiteallthetroubles,she13togetthechickenintothestove.Soon,smokeblanketedtheroom.Thechickenwasonfire.14setin,butMarycouldnotrun—shewas___________tothespot.Shetriedhardtomove,butcouldnot,____________asharpsoundawokeher.Shegotshockedandconfused—15waspouringfromthekitchen.Rushingtoinvestigate,shewasmetbythree16littlefacesandsomeveryburntbread.“Sorry,wewerehungryandyouwere17,sowetriedtomakesomebread,”explainedaboy.Relieved,Marymadethemasnackandsentthembacktobed.She18themnevertofallasleeponthejobagain!1、A.written B.told C.taught D.given2、A.helpful B.tiring C.surprising D.successful3、A.put B.bent C.kept D.shook4、A.boring B.important C.easy D.difficult5、A.mind B.heart C.legs D.eyes6、A.curiously B.carelessly C.exactly D.nicely7、A.reminded B.learnt C.dreamt D.realized8、A.fortune B.business C.plan D.decision9、A.reading B.running C.babysitting D.cooking10、A.ever B.even C.only D.just11、A.proud B.stubborn C.sensitive D.selfish12、A.something B.anything C.nothing D.everything13、A.arranged B.managed C.prepared D.tried14、A.Pain B.Noise C.Panic D.Stress15、A.dragged B.pushed C.brought D.frozen16、A.until B.as C.unless D.because17、A.light B.water C.fire D.smoke18、A.strange B.guilty C.confident D.cheerful19、A.hungry B.worried C.asleep D.busy20、A.allowed B.expected C.persuaded D.promised第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)AFairCompetitionSwifter,HigherandStrongerstands1.thespiritoftheOlympics.Butfairnessisthebasisofthismotto.Only2.youwinfairlywillyouandyourhomelanddeservethegreatglory.3.nowadays,unliketheancienthonestslavecompetitors,somehopelessathletes4.can’tbearthepainoftrainingcheatwhentakingpartingames.Medalsseemtohavemagicalpower5.(cause)themtocheat,andtheprizemoneyhasreplacedthemottoastheironlygoal.So,inthegymnasticsevent6.(hold)inourcitynextmonth,oneofthehost’s7.(responsible)istokeepcompetitionsfair.Theyadvertisedonpostersoutsidethestadiumtopromisethateverycompetitoristohavearegularphysicalexaminationinagymnasium8.afteranother.Noonecanbargainonthis.Thevolunteersinchargewillbeverystrict.9.isfoolishtocheatbecausetheywill10.(notadmit)tocompeteandwillevenbefinedaswell.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(/划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线(______),并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。DearJeremyandAlice,Althoughwe'vebeendelightedtohaveyouasneighbors,we'rehopingtosettlesomethingthatbotherstous、Inaword,yourdog—Cleo、We'vecalledseveraltimeaboutCleo'searlymorningbarking、Itisdifficulttounderstandingwhyshebarkseveryminuteshe'soutside、Theearlymorningbarkinghavebeendisturbingusasweareoftenupallnightwiththebaby、Beside,Cleotendstobarkaaverageofsixhoursaday、Thismorningshestartsbarkingevenbefore5o'clock、Thatistoomuchforus,consideringhowcloselythehousesare、Weappreciateourapologiesandgoodwill,butwehopethatyoucanfigureagoodwayofsettlingthematter、Sincerely,JackandRose第二节书面表达(满分25分)29.(25分)目前,教育部提要把足球纳入学校体育课程

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