宜宾市2025届高三第一次诊断性测试（一诊）英语试卷

英语

（考试时间：120分钟全卷满分：150分）

第I卷（选择题部分）

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

回答听力部分时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转

涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题L5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完

每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:Howmuchistheshirt?

A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.

答案是C。

1.Wheredoestheconversationprobablytakeplace?

A.Athome.B.Atasupermarket.C.Atarestaurant.

2.Whydoesthewomantalktotheman?

A.Toaskabouthomework.B.Tomakeaplan.C.Toshareastory.

3Whatdidthemandotoday?

A.Heplayedfootball.B.Hewatchedbasketball.C.Hewentcycling.

4.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?

A.Whattobuy.B.IIowtotravel.C.Whentoleave.

5.Howmucharethesunglasses?

A.£12.50.B.£17.50.C.£30.50.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒

钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers?

A.ColleaguesB.Strangers.C.Classmates.

7.Whatdidthemandislikeaboutthemusical?

A.Themusic.B.Iheplot.C.Thespecialeffects.

一诊测试英语第1页共10页

听第7段材料.回答第8至10题。

8.Whoisthemanprobably?

A.Ahotelmanager.B.Ataxidriver.C.Atourguide.

9.WhendidthewomanfirstvisitCanada?

A.Atage6.B.Atage10.C.Atage16.

10.WhydoesthewomancometoCanada?

A.Forwork.B.Fortravel.C.Forcollege.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

11.Whataretheproductsmadefrom?

A.Oldtubes.B.Oldbelts.C.Oldbags.

12.Wheredohalfofthebusiness'sprofitsgo?

A.Toaschool.B.Toacharity.C.Toafirecompany.

13.Whatdoesthewomanplantodointhefuture?

A.Openafactory.B.Startonlinesales.C.Holdsomeexhibitions.

听第9段材料，回答第14至16题。

14.Howdoesthemansoundatthebeginningoftheconversation?

A.Worried.B.Excited.C.Shocked.

15.WhatdoesthewomansayaboutProfessorSimmons?

A.Heretiredlastyear.

B.Heworkspart-time.

C.He*screativeinteaching.

16.Whatwillthemandofirst?

A.Gotothelibrary.B.Talktoapublisher.C.Setupadesignteam.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17.Whatwasthespeakerinterestedinasachild?

A.Growingplants.B.Drawingwildflowers.C.Readingaboutscience.

18.WhatsurprisedthespeakeraboutCuckooParktwoyearsago.

A.Thediversewildlife.

B.Thenumberofvisitors.

C.Theenvironmentalactivities.

19.Whatisthespeakercurrentlyworkingon?

A.Maintainingbirds'population.B.Increasinggreenspaces.C.Protectingwaterareas.

20.Whatdoesthespeakerpaylessattentiontonow?

A.Herjob.B.Herfriends.C.Herstudies.

一诊测试英语第2页共10页

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂

黑。

A

FourhighlyrecommendedthemeparksinCaliforniaofferuniqueexperiences,makingCaliforniaatopdestin

ationfortouristsseekingfunandexcitement.

DisneyCaliforniaAdventurePark

DifferentfromDisneyland,itaimstoshowthecharacteristicsandcultureofCalifornia.Ithasfourthemeare

as,includingParadisePier,GoldenState,Hollywoodmovieback-lots,andBug'sLand.The"Soarin'OverCaliforni

a“projectthatcombinesIMAXandrollercoastersallowstouriststooverlookthebeautifulsceneryofCaliforniain

theair.

Opentime:7:00am、--10:00pm.

UniversalStudiosHollywood

Builtnexttoafilmstudio,touristscanvisitthestudiowheretheshootingscenesofmanyfamousmoviesc

anbeseensuchas“WaroftheWorlds”and“KingKong.Manythnlingamusementprojectsarehere,

suchas“TheSimpsonsRide","JurassicPark—TheRide”,and4tRevengeoftheMummy”,makingtouristsfeelasif

theyareinamoviescene.

Opentime:9:00am.----6:00pm.

DisneylandPark

Thisistheworld'sfirstDisneylandthemeparkfilledwithadreamyandfairytaleatmosphere.Touristscani

nteractwithDisneycartooncharacters,andwatchwonderfulparadeshows.Theamusementfacilitiesarerichand

diverse,suitableforthewholefamily.

Opentime:8:00am--11:00pm.

LegolandCalifornia

Itisbuiltwith60millionLegobricksandsuitableforthewholefamily.Thereist6LegolandMinilandUS

A”,whereyoucanseeminiatureversionsoffamousbuildingofromvariouscountries.Therearealsomultipleth

emeareassuchasDinoIsland,PirateShores,andImaginationZone,fulloffunandcreativity.

Opentime:10:00am.--5:00pm.

21.Whichparkopensearliest?

A.DisneylandPark.B.LegolandCalifornia.

C.UniversalStudiosHollywood.D.DisneylandCaliforniaAdventurePark.

22.WhatcanvisitorsdoinUniversalStudiosHollywood?

A.Theycanmakefilms.B.Theycanvisitthestudio.

C.Theycanwatchparadeshows.D.TheyoanoverlookCaliforniaintheair.

23.WhatdoDisneylandParkandLegolandCaliforniahaveincommon?

A.Theyopenatnight.B.Iheyhavethrillingrides.

C.Theyarefamily-friendly.D.TheyshowCaliforniaculture.

第3页共10页

B

BrightsZooinLimestone,Tennesseeiscelebratingthebirthofaveryunusualbabyreticulatedgiraffe（网纹

长颈鹿）.Bornperfectlyhealthy,itjustdoesn*thaveanyspots.Thezooisaskingforhelpfromthepublictonamet

heuniqueanimal.

Tall,long-neckedgiraffesarefamousfortheirspots.Thespotsarebelievedtohelptheanimalshidefrompr

edators.Justlikenotwohumanshavethesamefingerprints,eachgiraffehasitsownspecialpatternofspots.

DavidBright,whorunsthezoo,toldNewsweek,"'Thisisbeyondrare.Thelasttimethishappenedwas1972

inJapan.^^Currently,theyounggiraffeisbelievedtobetheonlyspotlessgiraffeintheworld.Agir

affe?spatternofspotsiscreatedwhentheanimalisstillgrowinginsideitsmother,whichmeansthatthisgiraffew

illneverhavespots.

Mr.Brightsaysthatthenewgiraffemightnothavesurvivedifshehadbeenborninthewild."Beingsolidc

olored,shemaynotbeabletohidequiteaswell,^^saidMr.Bright.Healsothoughtitwaslikelythatthegiraffew

ouldbea""keytargetforpoachers^^becauseshe'ssounusual.

Reticulatedgiraffesarealreadystruggling.In2018,theywereofficiallylistedas“threatened”.Thirty-fiveye

arsago,therewere36,000reticulatedgiraffes.Now,onlyabout16,000reticulatedgiraffesremain.BrightsZoois

hopingtousetheyoungspotlessgiraffetoraiseawarenessofgiraffeprotectionanddonatemoneyforgroupslike

SaveGiraffesNowandtheGiraffeConservationFoundation.

Sofar,hundredsofthousandsofnameshavecomeup.AllofthenamesareinSwahili,alanguagespoken

inpartsofAfrica.ThezoowillannouncethewinningnameonSeptember4.

24Whatcanwelearnfromthefirsttwoparagraphs?

A.Giraffesarefamousforlongnecks.

B.Giraffeshavethesamespotpatterns.

C.Thebabygiraffegetsaspecialname.

D.BrightsZoowelcomesaspecialbabygiraffe.

25.WhatdoesDavidBrightsavaboutthenew-borngiraffe?

AIt'seasytohideinthewild.

B.Itwillgeneratespotsinthefuture.

C.Itmayspenditswholelifeinthezoo.

D.It'sthefirstspotlessgiraffeintheworld.

26.Whydidthezoocallonthepublictonamethenew-borngiraffe?

A.Toprotectthespotlessgiraffe.

B.Tocallpublicattentiontothezoo.

C.Toshowthegiraffesaregoingextinct.

D.Toraisefundforthegiraffeprotectiongroups.

21Whatistheattitudeofthepublictotheacnamingactivity”

A.Skeptical.B.Favorable.C.Indifferent.D.Cautious.

一诊测试英语第4页共10页

c

Sugardoesfireupdopamine（多巴胺）andlightupyourbrain'spleasuresystems,buttoomuchdailycandyc

onsumptionmaybeasdangerousasadrugprobleminhumans.

Ourbodiesneedenergytofunction,soit'snaturalthatourbodieswoulddesireitinsugarform,saysVeraT

arman,MD.Nutritiousfruitsandvegetablescontainsugar,butthissmallamountistotallyhealthy.Theproblemi

s,processedfoodscontainconcentrated（浓缩的）amountsofthatnaturalsweetener.46You5relookingatsomethin

gthathasahighamountofasubstancethatwilloverpowerwhatwenormallyshouldeatJsaysDr.Tarman4tItbee

omesmorethanpleasurable-itbecomesaddictive."It'slikehowSouthAmericanscheweIcocaplantleavesfor

centuries,buttheplantwasn'taproblemuntilitsconcentratedversion,cocaine,hitthemarkot,shesays.

“Whenyoursweettoothgoesfromadesiretoanobsession,youmightbehookedonsugar.9,saysDr.larma

n.”Thesignsaresimilartoadrugaddiction,9,shesays,""thinkingaboutfoodmorethananythingelse,feelinguna

bletostopevenwhenyou*restuffed,orhidingfoodsono-oneknowsyouhaveit.”

Sugarcanalsobecomeaproblemwhenyou'rejusteatingitoutofhabit,saysregisterednutritionistSamasn

Melton.'"Peopledon*tfeellikethey'vefinishedeatinguntilthey*vehadadessert.99Allthatsugarcancausemajo

rhealthproblems,likeheartproblems,headaches,bloatingandevenenergycrashes.

Cuttingaddedsugarmightsoundimpossibleand,quitefrankly,miserable,butafterafewweeks,yourtaste

budswilladjust,andthesweetthingsyoulovenowwon'tbeastasty.4<Ifyoudon'thaveapplejuice,theappletast

esgreat,"Meltonsays."'Freedomtastesgreat-freedomfromobsession.^^

28WhydoesDr.Tarmanmentionatcocaplantleaves“inparagraph2?

A.TointroduceatraditioninSouthAmerica.

B.Toillustratetoomuchsugarisaproblem.

C.Toexplainwhatconcentratedsugaris.

D.Toprovenaturalfoodishealthier.

29.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase4tbehookedon“inparagraph3probablymean?

A.Beaddictedto.

B.Befocusedon.

C.Belackingin.

D.Befreefrom.

30.WhichofthefollowingwillMeltonagreewah?

A.Sweetenershouldbeforbidden.-

B.Sugar-freedietneedspromoting.

C.Sugaraddictioncanbecorrected.

D.Amealwithoutdessertisincomplete.

31.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.Sugar:ANewDrug.

B.Sugar:LightYouUp.

C.Sugar:LessIsBetter.

D.Sugar:AHealthKiller.

一诊测试英语第5页共10页

D

Anewly-dovolopcdAndroidphoneappisabletoremotelyestimatepressureinaperson's

arteries（动脉）asthereheartsqueezes,providingpotentiallylife-savingdetailsonindividualhealthwithoutthenee

dforspecializedequipment.

Ratherthanhavingtotakeatriptothedoctororuseadedicateddevice,individualsmightonedaybeableto

makeuseofthephoneintheirpocket,makingtheinnovationparticularlyimportantinunderservedpopulationswh

ereaccesstomedicalcareislimited.

DevelopedbyresearchersfromtheUniversityofPittsburgh,theappworksbytakingavarietyofreadingsfro

mtheaccelerometer,camera,andtouchsensorsbuilt-intomodernsmartphones.Whatmakestheappsmartisthew

ayitgetsuserstochangethepositionoftheirhandstochangebloodflow,andapplyanumberofinstructedtouche

stothephonescreentogettherightpulsepressurereadings.44Becauseofgravity,there'sapressurechangeinyourt

humbwhenyouraiseyourhandsupaboveyourheart,andusingthephone'saccelerometer,you'reabletoconvertt

hatintotherelativechangeinpressure/saysbiomedicalengineerVishaalDhamotharanfromtheUniversityofPitt

sburgh.

intestson24peopleandcross-referenceingwitfalargerdatabase,theappmethoddetectedpulsepressuretoa

reasonablyaccuratelevel,withinaround8mmHG.Asdevelopmentcontinues,theappaccuracylevelwillmostli

kelyimproveonthatevenfurther.

Thereseaclicisadmitthey'11needtoworkontuchangingthemindset^^aroundusingpulsepressureasablood

pressureindicator------butit'sthebestsolutionwe'veseenyetfortakingthiscrucialreadingusinganormalsm

artphone.uDevelopmentofaportablebloodpressurcmeasurementdevicethatdoesnotrequireanyexter

nalcalibration（外部校准）isunrealistic------suchadevicecurrentlydoesnotexist,9,saysbiomedicalengineerSanj

eevShroff,-fromtheUniversityofPittsburgh."Theresearchworkreportedinthispublicationisanimportantstep

intherightdirection.

32.Whyisthonewly-developedphoneappparticularlyimportant?

A.It*smucheasiertoaccess.B.It'smoney-saving.

C.It'saspecializedfacility.D.It*smoreaccurate.

33.Whatdoesparagraph3mainlytalkabouttheapp?

A.Thespecialfunctionofit.

B.Theworkingprincipleofit.

C.Thepurposeofdevelopingit.

D.Theinspirationfordevelopingit.

34.Whatcanweinferaboutthefutureoftheappinsmartphones?

A.Itwillhaveabrightprospect.

B.Itwillcomeintothemarketsoon.

C.Itwillbebuiltineverysmartphone.

D.Itwillreplacethetraditionalequipment.

35Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?

A.Totestanapp.

B.Toimproveanapp.

C.Toadvertiseanapp.

D.Tointroduceanapp.

一诊测试英语第6页共10页

第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

HowtoDeterminetheBestTimetoExercise

Anytimeofthedayyoucancommittoexercisingisagoodtimeforgettingactive.36Consideryou

rlifestyleandexercisegoalstohelpfindtherighttimeforyou.

ConsiderLifestyleFactors

3'Doyouwakeupenergizedandreadytogointhemorning?Areyoufullofpoweratnightandn:v

ergettobedbeforemidnight?Ifyouarenotamorningperson,donotscheduleanearlymorningworkout.Sacrif

icingsleeptoexercisecanresultinpoorerperformance.Anditalsomakesitdifficulttodevelopaconsistentrout

ine.

38

Whenareyouthebusiest?Whendoyoutendtoscheduleyourmostimportanttasks?Ifyoutendtohavea

lotofactivitiesafterwork,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorning.Ifyouhavetroublemakingitoutofthedoor

ontime,aneveningworkoutmaybebest.Anafternoonworkoutmaybegoodifyouhavetimeonyourlunchbr

eakanddonotwanttosacrificeyoureveningormorningtime.

Determineyourexercisegoals

Areyoutryingtoloseweight?39Ifyouaretryingtoloseweight,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorn

ingbeforeyouhaveeaten.Ifyouaretryingtodeveloparoutine,youmaywanttoexerciseinthemorningafterbr

eakfast.Peoplewhoexerciseinthemorningaremoreconsistent.

Choosethelocationofexerciseroutine

Yourhouseprovidesthemostflexibletimeoptionsifyouownfitnessequipment,butifyouhaveagymdo

wnthestreetoralongtheroutehomefromwork,thatwillmakeitmoreconvenienttosqueeze_inaworkout._4

0

A.Changeyoursleeppattern.

B.Consideryourdailyschedule.

C.Determinewhenyouhavethemostenergy.

D.Doyoufinditastruggletorealizeyourgoal?

E.Thebesttimeforexerciseisdifferentforeachperson.

F.Areyoutryingtodevelopaconsistentexerciseroutine?

G.Fitnesswebsitesareotherconvenientat-homeoptions.

一诊测试英语第7页共10页

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）

第一节完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，

并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

Beingayoungadult,Iwasconstantlystrugglingtofindmyplaceintheworld.Ihadjustgraduatedfromcoll

egeandwas41thetoughrealityofenteringtheworkforce.Thejobmarketwas42andIoftenfoundmyselfaf

raidofthedailyjobhunt.

Oneday,I43anadvertisementforapositioninacompany.Idecidedto44forit,eventhoughIwasno

tentirelysureifIwassuitablefortherole.Aftersubmittingmyapplication,Iwaited45foraresponse.

Finally,!receivedaninvitationforaninterview.Ispenthourspreparing,goingoverpossible46andtrying

toseekforthebestanswers.Nervousbutdetermined,Iconfidently47toquestionsfromtheinterviewers.After

that,Iwasleftinastateof48,checkingmyemailandphoneandhopingforapositivereply.Dayspassed,and

Ibeganto49myself.ButIwasabouttogiveuphopewhentheoffercame.Iwasoveijoyedandfeltasenseof_

_50_.

Afterworkinginthecompany,Iquicklyrealizedmanychallengesahead.Theworkwasdemanding,butIwa

s51tolearnandgrow.Ibondedwithmycolleaguesandtogetherweovercamemanydifficulties.Gradually,Ib

ecamemoreconfidentinmyabilitiesandstartedtosignificantly52thecompany'sgrowth.

Lookingback,Iamgratefulforthatopportunityasitwasa53inmycareer.Ittaughtmetheimportance

of54inthefaceofchallenges.Inowunderstandthateveryexperience,whethergoodorbad,isavaluableless

onthathelpsus55ourselves.

41.A.facingB.expectingC.doubtingD.choosing

42.A.complicatedB.easyC.competitiveD.instructive

43.A.cameacrossB.turnedtoC.putonD.toldof

44.A.waitB.searchc.begD.apply

45.A.confidentlyB.anxiouslyC.aimlesslyD.hopelessly

46.A.examsB.commentsC.textbooksD.questions

47.A.objectedB.respondedC.addedD.listened

48.A.uncertaintyB.unhappinessC.unbeliefD.unemployment

；9.A.persuadeB.doubtC.approveD.promote

50.A.agreementB.communityC.responsibilityD.achievement

51.A.discouragedB.warm-heartedC.motivatedD.well-informed

52.A.boostB.delayC.causeD.guarantee

53.A.honorB.stageC.milestoneD.duty

54.A.patienceB.perseveranceC.honestyD.generosity

56.A.acceptB.commitC.directD.improve

一诊测试英语第8页4「页

第二节语法填空(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

ThehutonghavelongbeenasymbolofcentralBeijing,promisingpeopleagreatexperiencewhentakinga

walkin56(calm),withtheirgraybrickwalls,upturnedeaves(屋檐)andpaths57(shade)byluxurianttreebr

anches.

Buttoday,thesehutonghavemore58(offer).Whilemostremainresidentialbuildings,somecourtyards

havebeenrenovated(翻新)intoareasforrich59(culture)experiences.

Visitors,60walkalongtheDoufuchiHutonginBeijin,maycomeacrossasmallandunnoticeabledoor,

butwhentheywalkin,theyfind61(they)inacourtyardofconsiderablesize.

Thecourtyard,calledtheGuan.62(know)asalocalculturemuseumnowalongtheBeijingCentralAxi

s,whichwas63(official)inscribedontheUNESCOWorldHeritageListthisJuly.

Renovatedfromaformertempleandopenedto64publicinJanuary,theGuan65(include)abookst