Module 10 The weather模块练习题模块综合能力提升

Module10

Theweather模块综合能力提升01基础知识巩固02课标主题阅读素养提升一、短语默写。(英汉互译)1.去公园

_2.在湖上

_3.在……和……之间(两者)

_4.下雪非常多

_5.和某人一起来

_6.也

_7.快点

_

comeon

aswell

comewithsb.

snowquitealot

between…and…

onthelake

gotothepark8.最好走吧

_9.变暖

_10.晴朗的天气

_11.下雨的天气

_12.做某事的最佳时间

_13.从……到……

_14.travelaround…

_15.getcooler

_16.turngold

_变成金黄色

变得更凉爽

四处游览……

from…to…

thebesttimetodosth.

rainyweather

sunnyweather

getwarm

bettergetgoing

17.takephotosof…

_18.onthePacificcoast

_19.allyearround

_20.godoingsth.

_21.rainalot

_22.hadbetter(not)dosth.

_23.bringsth.withsb.

_24.comparedto/with…

_25.fromtimetotime

_时不时；偶尔

与……比起来

随身带着某物

最好(不)做某事

经常下雨

去做某事

终年；一年到头

在太平洋海岸上

拍……的照片

(

)1.A.fire

B.rain

C.wind

D.airAgreensnowinPervouralsk，Russia，wascausedbysomechemical(化学的)thingsthatranoutfromalocalfactory.Itpollutedthe

1

badlyanditwasveryharmfultopeopleandanimals.

D

二、完形填空。(★★★，建议用时：5分钟)范畴：人与自然

主题群：环境保护

子主题：异常天气及原因，环保意识和行为(

)2.A.children

B.managers

C.parents

D.teachers(

)3.A.got

B.learnt

C.turned

D.grew(

)4.A.terrible

B.great

C.good

D.boring(

)5.A.factory

B.school

C.hospital

D.park

A

A

C

Some

2

saidthattheirchildrenwereillafterthegreensnow.Theyhadacoughandtheirskin

3

red.Therewasarash(皮疹)ontheirfaces.Itwas

4

！Butthemanagerofthe

5

said，“Thechemicalthingsdidn’thaveanyrisk.”

C

(

)6.A.clean

B.dirty

C.deep

D.fresh(

)7.A.showed

B.left

C.flew

D.walked(

)8.A.protect

B.prepare

C.place

D.keep

A

C

Infact，thiswasnotthefirsttime.In2017，some

6

waterrantothestreetandcausedthesameproblem.

PeopleinRussiawerealsoagainstaSiberiancoal(煤)factorybecauseofthesmog.It

7

inthesky.TherehasbeenblacksnoweverywhereintheSouthernUralssinceNovember2018.Peoplebeganto

8

theirhometownthroughlaws.

B

Theearthisourhome，andthereis

9

oneearth.It’shightimethatwe

10

howtoprotectit.Ithinkaslongaseveryonemakesanefforttodoit，ourearthwillbemoreandmorebeautifulinthefuture.

(

)9.A.already

B.only

C.still

D.also(

)10.A.worryabout

B.thinkabout

C.workout

D.findout

B

B

Haveyoueverexperienced“huinantian”，orongoinghumidweather？“Huinantian”isaspecialkindofweatherinSouthChinainspring，whenitbecomeswarmerandwarmer.Beforeitcomes，thereusuallyhavebeenafewcoldday，withatemperaturebelow12℃.Afterthecoldairgoesaway，warmerairquicklycomesandgetscooler，creatingalotofwatervapor(水蒸气).Soyoucanseesmallwaterdropsonwindowsandwalls.三、阅读理解。(★★★，建议用时：6分钟)范畴：人与自然

主题群：自然生态

子主题：天气与日常生活Ongoinghumidweathermakesiteasyformicrobes(微生物)togrow.Foodgoesbadeasily，clothesstaywet，andsofascangetmoldy(发霉的).TVsorcomputersmaybreakdownwhentheygetwetinside.It’sdangerousbecauseyoumaygetanelectricshock(电击)whenturningthemon.Wetweatheralsomakespeoplefeeltiredandevensick.Havingacoldiscommonduringthistime，asthetemperaturechangesquickly.Althoughtheweathertroublespeoplealot，fornature，itcanbehelpful.Thankstoongoinghumidweather，plantscangrowbetterwithenoughwaterandwarmerair.(

)1. Howdoesthewriterbeginthepassage？A.Bytellingastory. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bygivinganexample. D.Bycomparingsomefacts.(

)2.Whichofthefollowingcancause“huinantian”？A.Warmdaysandheavyrain. B.Colddaysandstrongwind.C.Warmweatherfollowingsomecolddays. D.Coldweatherfollowingwarmandwindydays.

C

B

(

)3. Whatmayhappenduring“huinantian”？①Foodgoesbadeasily. ②Clothesstaydry.③Sofascangetmoldy. ④ItmaybedangeroustouseTVsandcomputers.A.①③④ B.①②③ C.②③④ D.①②④

A

(

)4. WhatisParagraph3mainlyabout？A.Why“huinantian”oftenhappensinspring. B.Howpeoplecangetreadyfor“huinantian”.C.Whatproblemsandhelp“huinantian”canbring. D.Whyitishumidduring“huinantian”.(

)5.Whatdoweknowfromthepassage？A.WetweatherhappensinNorthChina. B.Peoplewon’tgetsickeasilyduring“huinantian”.C.“Huinantian”isbadforbothpeopleandplants. D.Watervaporintheairhelpsplantsgrow.

D

C

LastSundayIsawtheworststorminyears.Itcamesuddenlyandwentonformorethanthree1.

.

go

sound

though

paper

a

out

hour

when

happen

window

down

hard

hours

四、短文填空。(★★，建议用时：4分钟)范畴：人与自然

主题群：灾害防范

子主题：自然灾害与人身安全Afterlunch，Iwentintomyroomtohave2.

rest.Theairwashot，andallwasquiet.Thestrongwindstartedblowing(吹)intomyroom.Piecesof3.

onmydeskflewhighintotheairandsomeflew4.

oftheopenwindow.5.