江苏省江阴市石庄中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月检测英语试题(无答案)_第1页
江苏省江阴市石庄中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月检测英语试题(无答案)_第2页
江苏省江阴市石庄中学2024-2025学年八年级上学期12月检测英语试题(无答案)_第3页
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2024-2025学年第一学期12月份初二英语限时练习第Ⅰ卷(客观题共54分)一、单项选择(本大题共15分,每小题1分)1.Itissaidthatwewillhave____one-dayholidaytomorrow,it’s_____goodnewsformostofthestudents.A.an;a B.an;a C.a;/ D.a;the2.Thebirdwatchersdecidedtobegintostudythechanges______theirnumbers______asnowymorning.A.in;on B.in;in C.to;on D.to;by3.Lookatthepicture.Canyouseesomeboys__________basketball?A.plays B.play C.played D.playing4.Youcancallme

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D.on,on5.Westudentscan_______foodandoldclothestothehomelesspeople,andtheteacherscan________learningskillsforthepoorchildren.A.provide;giveB.provide;offerC.offer;give D.give;provide6.Pleasehavearestwithyoureyes______.It’snotgoodtokeepyoureyes______allthetime.A.close;openB.closed;openC.close;opened D.closed;opened7.Thispairofbinoculars________old.Pleasebuyme________,Mum.A.is;anotheroneB.are;anotherpairC.is;anotherpair D.are;anotherone8.---_____________lateforschoolagain,Tim!---Sorry,I_____________.A.Don’t;won’tB.Don’tbe;won’tC.Don’tbe;don’tD.Don’t;will9.Wehavetworooms________,butIcan’tdecide________.A.tolivein;tochoosewhichone B.lived;tochoosewhichoneC.tolivein;whichonetochoose D.living;whichonetochoose10.—CouldyoupleasetellmesomethingaboutHongKongDisneyland,please?—Withpleasure.It________anareaof129hectare,________fourdifferentparks.A.is;includes B.covers;includes C.covers;including D.is;including11.There_____alargenumberofstudentsinourschool.Thenumberofthestudents_____overthreethousand.A.is;is B.is;are C.are;are D.are;is12.______thecomingexam,allthestudentshavetogetreadyforit_____nextweek.A.Because;inB.Becauseof;不填C.Becauseof;inD.Because;不填13.Todaytheforestsaredisappearing.Wemust_______downtoomanytrees.A.preventpeopletocutB.preventpeoplefromcuttingC.preventpeopleforcuttingD.preventpeopleatcutting14.—Wildanimalsareindanger.Theyneedmorepeople’shelp.—Yes.Peopleworkinginthereservesaredoingeverythingtheycan________them.A.protect B.protecting C.toprotect D.toprotecting15.—Guesswhat!ThefamousactortookaphotowiththeJapaneseflagon.—

________.Howcouldhedosuchathing?A.Whatapity! B.Whatashame! C.Whatasurprise! D.Whatawaste!二、完形填空(本大题共10分,每小题1分)Threesmallfishlivedinthesea.Whentheywereveryyoung,theirparentsdied.Theyhadto___16___eachotherdayafterday.Finally,theygrewupand__17____toswimdeeperandfurther.Onemorning,thethreefishwere___18__toashallow(浅)waterbyabigwave(浪).Asmallboatwastakentheretoo.Itwashardforthefishtogobacktotheseabecausetheboatwasrightinfrontofthem.Thelargestfishrealizedthattheywere19andsaidtheyhadtofindawaytoleavethereasfastaspossible.Thesecondlargestfish__20___withhiselderbrother,buttheyoungestonedidnot.Hesaidthattherewasmuch___21___fortheiractivities,sohewouldnotworryatallandstillswamaround___22___.Atlast,thelargestfishreturnedtothe__23___byjumpingoverthelowestpartoftheboat.Thesecondlargestfishalsosucceededin__24___hiselderbrotherintheothersideofwater.Buttheyoungestonedidn'tfollowthemandstillswamjoyfully,Twohourslater,whenthe___25_____roseup,thewaterinthesmallshallowcornerdriedup.Thefishwhodidnottrytoreturntotheseadiedoflacking(缺乏)ofwater.16.A.listento B.lookafterC.talkwith D.worryabout17.A.dared B.hatedC.refused D.stopped18.A.allowed B.givenC.invited D.taken19.A.insafety B.indoubtC.indanger D.inpeace20.A.agreed B.talkedC.compared D.discussed21.A.time B.foodC.water D.air22.A.slowly B.sadlyC.luckily D.happily23.A.sea B.riverC.lake D.pond24.A.catching B.joiningC.taking D.telling25.A.storm B.starsC.moon D.sun三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。(本大题共24分,每小题2分)AVisitQinlingZoo!ComeandseetheIndianelephantsandthenewtigersfromAmerica.Thebearsarewaitingtomeetyou,andthemonkeysfromChinaarewaitingtothrowthingsatyou.ThelovelydogsfromAustraliaarewaitingtolaughatyou,andthegiraffesfromZambiaarewaitingtolookdownonyou.Tickets

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10:00a.m.—3:00p.m.Keepthezooclean!Donottouch,givefoodorgoneartheanimals.26.Howmanykindsofanimalsaretalkedaboutinthepassage?A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.27.Mr.Smithisinthezoowithhistwosons,oneaged14andtheother10,theyneedpay____.A.$4.00 B.$3.00 C.$2.00 D.$1.00BDoyoulovesunflowers?Thisarticlewillwalkyouthroughhowtoplantyoursunflowerseedsandcareforthem.Startitwiththebesttemperatures:18~33℃.Part1Germinating(使发芽)SunflowerSeeds1.Chooseonekindyoulike.2.Puttheseedsinaplasticbag.Covertheseedswithwetpapertowels.Puttheminplasticbags.Oncetheseedsgerminate,plantthem.Part2▲1.Chooseasunnyplace.Sunflowersgrowbestwithsixtoeighthoursofsunlightaday.2.Planttheseedsinholes.Plantseeds2.5cmdeepand15cmapart.Covertheseedswithsoilafterplanting.Part3CaringforSunflowerPlants1.Waterplantsweekly.Waterplantsonceaweek.2.Harvesttheseeds.Sunflowersusuallytake80to120daystomature(成熟)andproducenewseeds.Tips:◆Protecttheyoungplantsfrompests(害虫).Coverthegroundwithnets.◆Supportplantsover90cmwithsticks.28.Whichofthefollowingcanyouputin“____▲____”?A.PlantingSunflowerSeeds B.ChoosingGoodSeedsC.WateringSunflowerPlants D.CheckingtheTemperature29.IfyouplantyourseedsinApril,youmayharvestin________.A.January B.May C.July D.November30.Whereisthearticleprobablyfrom?A.Anoticeboard.B.Atravelguide.C.Aplantingdiary.D.Agardeningmagazine.COnthewayhomefromschool,SallywalkedwithherfriendJun.JunmovedfromSouthKoreatotheUnitedStatestwoyearsearlier.SallytaughthimsomeEnglishphrasesandshowedhimwheretogetthebesthamburgers.Hehelpedherwithhermathhomeworkandtaughtherhowtousechopsticks.“Ireallywanttowinthespellingbee,”SallytoldJun.“ButIdon’tthinkIcandoit.Igetnervousincompetitions,andI’mnotthebestspeller!Ms.Charltoncircledthreeorfourspellingmistakesinmylaststory.”“Allyouneedtodoispractice,”Junsaid.“WhenIfirstcametotheUnitedStates,Ididn’tknowanyEnglishatall.ButImadeflashcardsandstudiedeverynight.Nowlistentome!Ispeakprettywell,right?”“That’strue,”saidSally.“Wehaveoneweekuntilthecompetition.Youhaveachance(机会),”Junsaid,“butyou’llhavetoworkhard.”Sallythoughtaboutit.Shehadhopedtospendtheweekendplayingwithherfriends,butatrophy(奖杯)wouldbefantastic.Hermomwouldbesoproud(骄傲的).“OK,”shesaid,“I’llgiveitatry.”SallywokeupearlyonSaturdaymorning.Shepackedasandwichandputhernotebookandapencilinherbag.Shefoundawordbookandwalkedtothepark.Sheputablanketunderanoldtree.Shetookabiteofhersandwich,dranksomeapplejuice,andstartedstudying.“Bagel,”Sallypracticed.“B-A-G-E-L.Raisin,R-A-I-S-I-N.Dandelion,D-A-N-D…”Shefrowned(皱眉)andcheckedherwordbook.“Whatacatastrophe!”shethought.“C-A-T-A-S…”Thiswashardwork!31.WhydidSallyteachJunEnglishphrases?A.BecauseJunaskedherto.B.BecauseJunneededhelpwithhishomework.C.BecauseSallylikedtoshowherlanguageskills.D.BecauseSallywantedtohelpJunwithhisnewlife.32.HowdidJungetSallytotakepartinthespellingbee?A.Bytellinghershewasagreatspeller.B.Byshowingherspellingmistakes.C.BysharinghowhelearnedEnglish.D.Byagreeingtohelpherpractice.33.WhydidSallydecidetogivethespellingbeeatry?A.Becauseshewantedtoamazeherfriends.B.Becauseshewantedtomakehermomhappy.C.Becauseshewassureshehadachancetowin.D.Becauseshewasboredandhadnothingelsetodo.DWhenthedoctorarrivedlaterthatmorning,hewasverysurprised.Colinwassittingonthesofalookingatoneofhisbooks.HewastalkingtoMary.“So,youwereilllastnight,Colin”,hesaid.“I’mbetternow—muchbetter,”ColinansweredinhisyoungRajahvoice.“I’mgoingoutinmywheelchairsoonifitisfine.Iwantsomefreshair.”Thedoctorleftwithoutsayinganythingelse.ThatnightColinsleptwell.Hedreamtaboutthegardenagain,andDickonanditsanimals.Earlythenextmorning,Maryranintohisroom,“Dickonisherewiththefoxcubandthecrowandtwosquirrelsandanew-bornlamb!”shecried.“Listen!Didyouhearthatcaw-cawsound!”JustthenMarthaopenedthedoor.“Dickonandhisanimalsarehere,sir,”shesaid,Colinlookedveryexcited.Dickoncamein.Thenew-bornlambwasinhisarmsandthelittleredfoxwalkednexttohim.Sootsatonhisleftshoulderandasquirrelsatontheother.Anothersquirrelwaslookingoutofhiscoatpocket.ColinstaredasDickongavehimthenew-bornlamb.“Whatisitdoing?”criedColin.“Whatdoesitwant?”“Itwantsitsmother,”saidDickon,smiling.Hetookababy’sbottlefromhispocket.Hepushedthebottleintothelamb’smouth.Thelambdrankthemilk,thenitfellasleep.ColinandMaryaskedDickonquestionsaboutthenamesofflowers.Heknewexactlywhichoneswerealreadygrowinginthesecretgarden.“I’mgoingtoseethem,”criedColin.“Ican’tbelieveit!”Thenextday,DickonpushedColin’wheelchairslowlyandcarefully.Marywalkednexttoit.Theywentacrossthelawntothelongpathnearthewall.ThenDickonstoppedpushingthechair.“Andlook!”Marymovedtheivybranch.“Hereisthedoor.Dickonpusheshimin—pushhiminquickly!”Whentheywereinsidethegarden,Colinlookedroundandround.Hesawthewallsandtheearthandthetreeswiththeirnewgreenleaves.Inthegrassunderthetreestherewereflowers-goldandpurpleandwhite.Thetreeswerecoveredinpinkandwhiteflowers.Thesunwaswarmonhisface.MaryandDickonstaredathim.Helookeddifferent.Hisfacewaspink,notwhite.“Mary!Dickon!I’mgoingtogetwell!”hecried.“AndI’mgoingtoliveforeverandever!”—AdaptedfromtheSecretGarden34.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“Soot”referto?A.Asquirrel. B.Anew-bornlamb. C.Acrow. D.Afoxcub.35.WhichofthefollowingsentencesisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.ColinfeltexcitedwhenhesawDickonandhisanimals.B.MarypushedColin’swheelchairtothesecretgarden.C.Colinwalkedacrossthelawntothelongpathbyhimself.D.Dickonknewlittleaboutthenamesofflowersinthesecretgarden.36.Whatmightbethecorrectorderofwhathappenedinthestory?a.Colinfeltbetternowafterhesawthesightsofthegarden.b.Colinwasilllastnight.c.Dickon,aswellasMary,pushedColininhiswheelchairtothesecretgarden.d.Colinsleptwellanddreamtofthesecretgardenagain.e.DickonandhisanimalsvisitedColin.A.b-d-e-c-a. B.b-e-d-c-a. C.b-a-d-e-c. D.a-b-c-d-c.37.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthepassage?A.It’sdifficultforColintosleepwell.B.Colindidn’tliketolivewithMary.C.Dickonisveryfriendlytoanimals.D.Thesecretgardenisfullofflowersandtrees.四、信息还原(共5小题,每道题1分,满分5分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有两项是多余选项。It’stimetoenjoythespecialwarmporridge(粥)ofwinter!InChina,the12thmonthofthelunarcalendariscalledLaYue.38Afterthefestival,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear.TheLabaFestival2023fallsonSunday,January18th.39Tomaketheporridgenice,peopleoftencookitwitheightdifferentthings.SotheporridgeisalsocalledEightTreasurePorridge.Traditionally,thereisrice,reddates,variousbeans,driedlotusseeds(干莲子),anddifferentkindsofdriedfruitsinit.40Atmidnight,peoplebegintocooktheporridge.Afterhoursofboiling,wecanhaveitthenextmorning.41EatingLabaporridgeonLabaFestivalisstillanimportantcustomnow.Mostpeoplelikehavingtheporridgebecauseitisnotonlygoodforhealth,butalsoablessing(祝福)forthecomingoftheSpringFestival.42Ifnot,prepareforitnow!Sharingtheporridgewithyourfamilyisthehappiestthingintheworld!A.Onthisday,peopleusuallyeattheLabaporridge.B.LabaFestivalhasahistoryofmorethan1,200years.C.Isyourfamilyreadyformakingtheporridgethisyear?D.Butyoucanputotherthingsyoulikeintheporridge,too.E.Therearenowoveronehundreddifferentcookingmethods.F.Itismuchmoredeliciousbecausewespendalotoftimemakingit.G.ChinesepeoplecelebrateLabaFestivalontheeighthdayofthemonth第Ⅱ卷(主观题共46分)五、词汇运用(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1.Wehopeyoucan___________(接受)ourinvitationandjoinus.2.NowtheChinese____________(政府)hasmadelawstopreventallthesethingsinZhalong.3.Thereporter_________(描写)whatshesawduringherstayinthewetlandlastyear.4.Hemadealltheworkersprintapplicationformsforthis_________(协会)yesterday.5.Ioftengoclimbingtoenjoy_________(nature)beauty.6.Thelittledoggrewuphealthilyunderdifferentmother__________(wolf)protection.7.Ican’tworkouttheproblem__________(easy)withoutyourhelp.8.Becarefulwiththeknives,children,oryoumayhurt___________(you).六、动词填空(本大题共8分,每小题1分)1._________(make)thelittlebabystopcrying,hetriedallthewayshecouldthinkof.2.---What’sthenoise?---Oh,thestudents___________(plan)theirautumntripexcitedly.3.Theradiosaysthetemperature___________(drop)alotlatertoday.4.TheSmiths_____(fly)backtoNewYorkthreedaysagoandtheywillcomebackintwodays.5.Igotupearlyinorder__________(notbe)lateforschool.6.Manypeoplecutdowntrees__________(make)moremoney.7.MrWutoldusthatlight__________(travel)muchfasterthansound.8.Ican’tunderstandwhysuchastorymadehim__________(laugh)sohappily.七、完成句子(本大题共5分,每小题1分)1.众所周知,勤奋工作导致了他的成功。Itisknowntoallthatworkinghard________________hissuccess.2.现在,越来越多的人对网上购物感兴趣。Now,moreandmorepeople_____________________shoppingonline.3我叔叔每年在家作短暂的逗留。Myunclestaysathome___________________everyyear.4.为什么采取行动保护处境危险的大熊猫呢?Whynot_____________________________?5.秋天是在外面踢足球的极佳时节。Autumnisthe_________________________________.八、阅读表达(1-4题回答字数不超过6个单词,5题字数不限。每小题2分)—Cats!—Dogs!Thesecanbefightingwords,dependingon(取决于)whoyou’retalkingto.Clearly,therearedogpeopleandtherearecatpeople.Dogpeoplelikedogsbetterandthinktheyareman’s“bestfriend”,whilecatpeoplelikecatsbecauseoftheirelegance(优雅)andindependence(独立).Sometimesthetwogroupevenarguewitheachother,tryingtoprovethattheirsideisthebest.Dogsseemtobewinningthebattle.AnAssociatedPresspoll(民意调查)in2018showedthatpeopleintheUSlikedogsmorethancats.Asmuchas74percentsaidtheylikeddogs“alot”butonly41percentsaidthesamethingaboutcats.The2018WhitePaperonChina’sPetIndustryalsoshowedthattherearearound11millionmoredogownersthancatownersinChinesecities.However,catsseemtogetmorenoticeonline.Thereareevensomenewslangtermstorefertothem.Catsaredescribedas“masters”(喵主子)online,whilethedogownersareservantswhocleantheirmasters’feces(铲屎官).Eventhosewhodon’thavepetcatsaredoingsomethingcalled“cloudcatpetting”(云吸猫),whichreferstoviewi

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