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信息匹配一、题型说明及解题技巧1.题型说明信息匹配共5个空,每空1.5分,总分为7.5分。题目共6个选项,要求考生快速阅读并处理信息。2.答题步骤(1)快速阅读五道题,画出重点词。(2)画出选项中重点词,对比题目中已画出的重点词,选出正确答案并划掉题号。(3)检查。3.提分策略寻找关键词极为关键,做题时需对关键词及已用答案做好标记。二、真题解析及题型演练1.真题解析
(2024·深圳中考)下面的材料A-F是六条建议,请根据Grace,
Tina,
Tim,
Tom,
Alice五个人的需求为他们推荐合适的建议。A.Use
a
note
or
a
watch
to
remind
yourself
to
be
punctual.
Write
down
how
late
you
usually
are,
10
or
15
minutes?
Then
do
things
10
or
15
minutes
ahead
of
time.B.No
one
can
do
two
things
well
at
the
same
time.
You’d
better
change
your
way
of
studying
and
try
to
focus
on
one
thing
at
a
time.C.Create
to-do
lists.
At
the
beginning
of
the
day,
make
a
list
of
the
tasks
you
must
do.
Write
down
the
most
important
task
at
the
top
of
the
list.D.By
balancing
study
and
rest,
you
can
do
more
with
less.
Take
a
break
after
finishing
a
task.
You
can
try
listening
to
music
or
doing
some
exercise
to
relax.E.When
you
start
doing
homework,
ask
your
family
to
turn
off
the
TV
and
let
your
family
know
that
you
need
a
quiet
environment
to
study.F.Joining
a
study
group
and
having
a
study
partner
are
good
ways
to
avoid
procrastination
(拖延)
.
In
study
groups,
students
can
remind
each
other
to
finish
their
homework
on
time.(
)1.
Grace
likes
filling
her
day
with
study
and
all
kinds
of
clubs,
so
her
schedule
is
so
full
that
she
doesn’t
have
enough
rest
time
and
often
feels
very
tired.D【解析】根据“Grace
likes
filling
her
day
with
study
and
all
kinds
of
clubs,
so
her
schedule
is
so
full
that
she
doesn’t
have
enough
rest
time
and
often
feels
very
tired.”可知格雷斯喜欢把一天的时间安排得满满的,以至于她没有足够的休息时间,经常感觉很疲惫。选项D“通过平衡学习和休息,你可以事半功倍。完成一项任务后休息一下。你可以试着听音乐或做一些运动来放松。”与之匹配。故选D。(
)2.
Tina
gets
used
to
finishing
tasks
in
the
last
second.
For
example,
she
knew
there
would
be
an
exam
in
a
month
but
she
didn’t
prepare
for
it
until
last
week.F【解析】根据“Tina
gets
used
to
finishing
tasks
in
the
last
second.”可知蒂娜习惯在最后一刻完成任务,由此可知,她有拖延症。选项F“加入学习小组并找一个学习伙伴是避免拖延的好方法。在学习小组中,学生可以互相提醒按时完成作业。”与之匹配。故选F。(
)3.
Tim
always
spends
much
time
on
unimportant
things
such
as
playing
games.
Therefore,
he
has
less
time
for
his
hobbies.C【解析】根据“Tim
always
spends
much
time
on
unimportant
things
such
as
playing
games.
Therefore,
he
has
less
time
for
his
hobbies.”可知蒂姆总是把很多时间花在不重要的事情上。选项C“创建待办事项清单。在一天开始时,列出你必须完成的任务。将最重要的任务写在清单顶部。”与之匹配。故选C。(
)4.
Tom
often
does
more
than
two
tasks
at
the
same
time,
because
he
thinks
it
can
save
time.
But
in
fact,
it
usually
takes
him
more
time
to
finish
his
homework.B【解析】根据“Tom
often
does
more
than
two
tasks
at
the
same
time,
because
he
thinks
it
can
save
time.”可知,汤姆经常同时做两项以上的工作,因为他觉得这样做可以节省时间。选项B“没有人可以同时做好两件事。你最好改变你的学习方式,试着一次专注于一件事。”与之匹配。故选B。(
)5.
Alice
is
always
unpunctual
(不守时的),
such
as
being
late
for
a
friend’s
birthday
party
or
an
important
event.
She
doesn’t
know
how
to
get
rid
of
this
bad
habit.A【解析】根据“Alice
is
always
unpunctual,
such
as
being
late
for
a
friend’s
birthday
party
or
an
important
event.”可知,艾丽丝总是不守时,比如,参加朋友的生日派对或做一件重要事情,她会迟到。选项A“用便条或手表提醒自己准时。写下你通常迟到多久,10
分钟还是
15
分钟?然后提前
10
分钟或
15
分钟做事。”与之匹配。故选A。2.题型演练(一)
下面的材料
A~F分别是六本杂志的内容简介。请根据五名同学的喜好选择合适的杂志。A.Go
do
it!—Do
you
have
big
ideas
of
protecting
the
planet?
Do
you
want
to
stop
climate
change?
It
is
a
perfect
thing
for
you.B.Human
touch—We
have
everything
from
knitting
and
sewing
patterns
to
our
letters
page.
Here
you
can
find
any
modern
pattern
for
the
clothes.C.Out
doors—A
great
new
magazine
for
everyone
who
likes
to
get
out
and
be
active,rain
or
shine.
There
are
lots
of
ideas
and
advice
on
camping
and
hillwalking.D.Planet
A—A
magazine
for
those
who
love
to
see
rain
and
clouds
in
nature.
This
magazine
gives
you
information
to
help
you
plan
your
adventures
in
the
wild.E.Top
act—A
magazine
for
young
fans
of
the
theatre.
We
let
you
know
what’s
on
near
you.
You
can
also
find
a
youth
theatre
club
near
you
on
your
local
contact
page.F.The
latest—Each
week,
we
have
a
different
focus
on
the
latest
technologies
in
the
world
from
science
to
music.
If
something
new
is
happening,
you’ll
know
about
it
first!(
)1.
Sue
enjoys
modern
fashion
and
makes
her
own
clothes
in
her
free
time.(
)2.
Peter
really
loves
finding
out
about
the
latest
technology,
fast
cars
and
music.(
)3.
Interested
in
the
environment,
Karen
wants
to
do
something
to
protect
the
earth.(
)4.
Hoping
to
join
a
theatre
group,
Jessica
wants
to
find
people
who
are
interested
in
the
same
thing.(
)5.
Sonia’s
favorite
way
to
spend
time
is
going
to
the
mountains
and
hillwalking
whatever
the
weather
is
like.BFAEC(二)
下面的材料A~F是六个8号线地铁站的介绍。请根据Mike,
Nancy,
Jane,
Kevin,
Alex五个人的需求,为他们推荐合适的地铁站。A.Yantianxu
Station
Near
Yantianxu
Station,
there
is
Yantian
Seafood
Street,
famous
for
its
seafood
and
steamed
rolls.
If
you
taste
this
delicious
local
seafood,
you’ll
never
forget
it.B.Haishan
Station
Haishan
Station
is
known
for
the
19.5-kilometer
Yantian
Coastal
Promenade,
where
you
can
enjoy
the
sea
view.
You
can
also
see
the
beautiful
Lighthouse
Library.C.Shatoujiao
Station
Shatoujiao
Station
is
a
great
place
for
photography,
with
its
250-meter-long
Zhongying
Street
and
a
library,
where
people
can
explore
history.D.Wutong
Mountain
South
Station
From
Wutong
Mountain
South
Station,
you
can
reach
the
foot
of
Lingyun
Trail,
which
leads
to
the
top
of
Little
Wutong
(692
m).
This
trail
offers
amazing
views
along
the
way.E.Dameisha
Station
At
Dameisha
Station,
travelers
can
quickly
reach
the
beach,
as
well
as
the
Dameisha
Outlets
shopping
mall,
the
Intercontinental
Shenzhen
Dameisha
Resort,
and
the
OCT
East
theme
park.F.Shenwai
Senior
Campus
Station
Shenwai
Senior
Campus
Station
leads
to
the
Xiutong
Trail,
a
path
that
not
only
guides
hikers
to
the
top
of
Big
Wutong
(943.7
m),
but
also
offers
beautiful
scenery
of
the
surrounding
area.(
)1.
Mike
is
a
hiking
lover.
He
plans
to
climb
to
the
top
of
Big
Wutong
this
weekend.(
)2.
Nancy
is
a
food
lover
and
she
likes
trying
local
delicious
food
wherever
she
goes.(
)3.
Jane
is
crazy
about
shopping.
She
hopes
to
find
a
shopping
mall
close
to
the
beach.(
)4.
Kevin
enjoys
walking
along
the
coast,
breathing
fresh
air
and
enjoying
the
sea
view.(
)5.
Alex
has
great
interest
in
photography,
especially
taking
photos
of
historic
buildings.FAEBC(三)
下面的材料A~F是六个AI工具网站的介绍。请根据Eric,Tom,Jack,Sally,Lily
五位同学的需求,为他们推荐合适的网站。A.https://yige.baidu.com
You
can
create
amazing
pictures
for
your
school
projects
or
make
your
own
cool
posters
with
this
AI.
It
will
turn
your
ideas
into
pictures.
It
is
also
great
for
art
class
or
decorating
your
room.B.https://tianyin.163.com
If
you
want
to
make
your
own
music
for
school
plays
or
just
for
fun,
try
this
tool.
It
will
let
you
choose
different
music
styles
to
fit
your
feelings.C.https://www.chatmind.tech
Stuck
on
a
project?
This
AI
may
help
you
organize
your
ideas
and
show
them
as
a
mind
map.
It’s
like
having
a
helper
for
planning
your
schoolwork.D.https://translate.
volcengine.com
This
is
a
translation
tool
that
can
help
you
read
and
enjoy
foreign
books
easily.
It
can
also
help
you
explore
books
in
different
languages
and
learn
about
new
cultures.E.https://aimwriting.mtutor.engkoo.com
Do
you
want
to
get
better
at
writing
articles?
This
AI
will
give
suggestions
for
your
English
writings
and
exam
preparations.F.https://ttsmaker.cn
This
is
a
useful
tool
which
can
turn
text
into
sound.
It
helps
make
your
school
speeches
more
interesting
or
listen
to
your
written
work
read
aloud.(
)1.
Eric
wants
to
practice
his
English
speech
and
hear
how
it
sounds.(
)2.
Tom
is
looking
for
music
that
matches
the
different
scenes
of
his
school
play.(
)3.
Jack
needs
to
organize
his
thoughts
for
a
group
project
and
wants
to
see
them
clearly.(
)4.
Sally
needs
some
writing
suggestions
for
her
English
article
on
“Environmental
Protection”.(
)5.
Lily
wants
to
make
special
posters
for
a
school
event
but
right
now
she
only
has
some
ideas.FBCEA(四)
下面的材料A~F分别介绍了六个著名的公园。根据Amy,
Caroline,
Jimmy,
Peter,
Zoe
五个人的需求,帮助推荐最适合他们周末出行的公园。A.Lianhuashan
Park
It
is
a
beautiful
park
located
in
the
city
center.
People
like
flying
kites
there.
People
can
climb
to
the
top
of
the
mountain
in
15
minutes
and
get
a
bird’s-eye
view
of
Futian
District(区).B.Wutong
Mountain
Park
It
is
located
in
the
Eastern
District
of
the
city.
People
can
climb
the
highest
mountain
of
Shenzhen.
At
the
top
of
the
mountain,
they
can
enjoy
the
sea
view
and
see
the
clouds!C.Fairy
Lake
Botanical
Gardens
It
is
located
in
the
north-west
of
Wutong
Mountain.
There
are
different
kinds
of
plants
and
flowers
and
some
are
very
valuable.
People
can
learn
knowledge
while
enjoying
different
plants.D.Shenzhen
Bay
Park
It
is
the
inner
bay
in
the
center
of
the
city.
It
is
a
great
place
for
bird
watching.
People
often
go
there
for
cycling
or
walking.
They
can
also
enjoy
the
beautiful
sunrise
and
sunset
there!E.Maluanshan
Natural
Park
It
is
located
in
the
east
of
the
city,
a
bit
far
from
the
city
center.
It
has
the
largest
waterfall
in
Shenzhen
and
its
water
is
very
clear.
People
can
go
hiking
there
and
enjoy
the
natural
beauty.F.Dameisha
Beach
Park
It
is
one
of
the
most
famous
seaside
parks
located
in
Yantian
District.
It
is
known
for
its
beautiful
sandy
beach
and
clear
blue
sea.
People
can
enjoy
the
sunrise
and
swim
there.(
)1.
Amy
wants
to
see
the
sunrise
and
her
child
expect
to
play
in
the
sand.(
)2.
Caroline
is
a
nature
lover.
She
especially
enjoys
learning
about
plants.(
)3.
Jimmy
likes
climbing
the
mountains
and
flying
kites.(
)4.
Peter
is
interested
in
hiking
and
wants
to
go
somewhere
far
away
from
the
city.(
)5.
Zoe
would
like
to
watch
birds.
She
also
wants
to
take
a
walk.FCAED(五)
下面的材料
A~F分别介绍了六首英文歌曲。请根据
Nancy,
Ben,
Tom,
Linda,
Mike
当前的心境或计划,帮助他们选出最适合他们的英文歌曲。A.Take
Me
Home,
Country
Road
brings
people
back
to
the
beauty
of
their
hometown,
family,
friends
as
well
as
the
happy
old
times,
whenever
it
is
sung.B.On
My
Way
is
a
song
centering
around
courage.
The
message
of
the
song
is
about
never
losing
hope
and
never
giving
up,
even
when
the
journey
seems
difficult.C.Wake
is
an
exciting
song.
It
encourages
people
to
work
hard
for
their
dreams.
Besides,
its
lively
and
rhythmic
melody(富有节奏的旋律)
makes
it
suitable
for
people
to
dance
to.D.The
Sound
of
Silence
is
a
1960s
folk
song
sung
by
Simon
&
Garfunkel.
The
melody
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