Unit+5+Music-【我爱记单词】高中英语教材同步词汇速记课件（人教版2019）

UNIT5MUSICMusicistheuniversallanguageofmankind.VocabularyListeningandSpeakingclassical[ˈklæsɪkl]hip-hop['hɪph'ɒp]techno[ˈteknəʊ]energy[ˈenədʒi]soul[səʊl]bagpipes[ˈbæɡpaɪps]stringed[strɪŋd]stringedinstrumentclassical[ˈklæsɪkl]词根法class(等级)+ic(adj.)+al(adj.)classic指等级或级别高的人或东西。adj.一流的；典型的classical指在某一个类别中年代最长、最古老的那一级东西的特点。adj.古典的；经典的词组classicalmusic古典音乐classicalmusichip-hop['hɪph'ɒp]n.嘻哈音乐;嘻哈文化techno[ˈteknəʊ]n.泰克诺音乐（一种节奏快、通常无歌声相伴的音乐）energy[ˈenədʒi]谐音法安乃剂吃了安乃剂，就有了能量；精力n.能源;能量;精力词性转化energetic[ˌenəˈdʒetɪk]adj.精力充沛的；充满活力的；积极的语境运用Heissuchamanfullofenergy,forwhichIadmirehimverymuch.精力充沛IworksohardthatIdonothavetheenergytoexercise.有精力做某事soul[səʊl]谐音法飕灵魂飕地一声就出体了n.灵魂；心灵语境运用Adancermustthrowherselfheartandsoulintoeveryperformance.全心全意bagpipes[ˈbæɡpaɪps]n.[pl.]风笛stringed[strɪŋd]词根法string(弦)+ed(adj.)adj.有弦的词组stringedinstrumentadj.弦乐器ReadingandThinkingvirtual[ˈvɜːtʃuəl]virtualchoircomposition[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]opportunity[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]perform[pəˈfɔːm]performer[pəˈfɔːmə(r)]onto[ˈɒntə]studio[ˈstjuːdiəʊ]ordinary[ˈɔːdnri]performance[pəˈfɔːməns]enable[ɪˈneɪbl]prove[pruːv]ReadingandThinkingaward[əˈwɔːd]composer[kəmˈpəʊzə(r)]conductor[kənˈdʌktə(r)]fallinlovewithoriginal[əˈrɪdʒənl]phenomenon[fəˈnɒmɪnən]stage[steɪdʒ]altogether[ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)]thus[ðʌs]band[bænd]rap[ræp]nowadays[ˈnaʊədeɪz]virtual[ˈvɜːtʃuəl]谐音法物丑照片都是虚拟的，实物其实很丑virtualchoir[ˈkwaɪə(r)]虚拟合唱团composition[ˌkɒmpəˈzɪʃn]词根法com(共同)+posit(放置)+ion(n.)把文字、音符等放在一起。n.成分；（音乐、艺术、诗歌的）作品;作文词组musicalcomposition乐曲词性转化composev.构成;创作;撰写composern.作曲家；作曲者opportunity[ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]词根法op(相反)+port(港口)+uni(统一)+ty(n.)古代船只在入港时，只能靠风把船吹到港口里去，每只想入港的船都要等待一个机会：风对着港口吹，并且与港口方向一致时才能入港。n.机会；时机语境运用Ifwearewillingtolearn,theopportunitiesareeverywhere.IhadanopportunitytogotoNewYorkandstudy.perform[pəˈfɔːm]词根法per(每个)+form(形状)让每一个部分都成形让每一个命令成形vi.&vt.执行让每一个工作成形vi.&vt.完成让每一场演出成形vi.&vt.表演词性转化performance[pəˈfɔːməns]n.表演;演技；表现performer[pəˈfɔːmə(r)]n.表演者；演员onto[ˈɒntə,ˈɒntu]词块prep.（朝）向uploadontotheInternet上传到网上语境运用Theyoungsterimmediatelyjumpsontohismother’sbackandtheytravelofftogether.Ourhousebacksontotheriver.Shesteppedgracefullyontothestage.studio[ˈstjuːdiəʊ]词根法stud(study)+io(radio)学习广播录音的地方n.演播室；（音乐的）录音棚；工作室语境运用Fiveyearsago,hewasfinallygivenanopportunitytorecordhissongatastudio.ordinary[ˈɔːdnri]词根法ordin(order秩序)+ary(adj.)凡事循规蹈矩，遵循秩序的人，就叫ordinarypeopleadj.普通的；平凡的词根扩展extra(额外的)+ordinary(平凡的)超越平凡的人adj.非凡的enable[ɪˈneɪbl]词根法en(v.)+able(adj.)使能够vt.使能够;使可能词性转化ableadj.有能力的disabledadj.有残疾的语境运用Listeningtoclassicalmusicenablesmetorelaxandforgetaboutmyproblems.prove[pruːv]联想法pro(飘柔)+ve(维生素E)事实证明飘柔中含有很多的维生素E。语境运用Theconcertprovedtobeverysuccessfulintheend.provetobe+adj./n.证明是；结果是Thetrainingclassprovestobeameaningfulexperience.ItisprovedthatourEnglishCornerisofgreathelpandiswelcomedbystudents,teachersandparents.Itisprovedthat事实证明词性转化proofvt.证明；展现n.证明；证据award[əˈwɔːd]联想法a(一个)+ward(物的)一个物质的奖励vt.授予n.奖品考点对接Hewonanaward_____hisbravedeedandhefeltgreatlydelighted.for因……而赢得奖品一句多译因挽救那位女士的生命，男孩得到了授予的奖品，他感到很自豪。Theboywonanawardforhissavingthewoman’slifeandfeltveryproud.Theboywasawardedforhissavingthewoman’slifeandfeltveryproud.Awardedforhissavingthewoman’slife,theboyfeltveryproud.conductor[kənˈdʌktə(r)]温顾知新con(共同)+duct(lead引导；带来)带领大家共同去做vt.实施；执行；引导；指挥表演conduct(指挥)+or(指人)n.（乐队、合唱团等的）指挥，（公共汽车的）售票员fallinlovewith语境运用IfellinlovewithrapmusicwhenIwasateenager.爱上考点对接Hefellinlovewithheratfirstsight,andtheyhavebeeninlovewitheachotherforthreeyears.fallinlovewith表动作beinlovewith表状态original[əˈrɪdʒənl]词根法origin(起源)+al(adj./n.)adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作语境运用Theydecidedtostickwiththeiroriginalplan.Aninspiringstorysenttothemagazineshouldberealandoriginal.adj.原来的adj.原创的Contrastthecopywiththeoriginal.n.原件phenomenon[fəˈnɒmɪnən]联想法p(屁)+he+no+me+no+n(你)屁是他放的？不是。是我放的？也不是。是你放的？别害羞嘛，放屁是一种正常的现象。n.现象复数phenomena[fɪ'nɒmɪnə]语境运用Ithinkthisisaphenomenonwhichcallsforourgreatconcern.Generallyspeaking,thereareseveralreasonsaccountingforthisphenomenon.stage[steɪdʒ]联想法st(street)+age(老年人)街上请来的老年人在舞台上表演n.（发展或进展的）时期，阶段；（多指剧场中的）舞台词块atanearlystage处于早期阶段考点对接Don’tworryaboutthebabynotwantingtoleaveyou---it’sastage________mostbabiesgothrough.Collegeprovidesmewithastage_______Icanshowmyselfandbemyself.that/whichwherealtogether[ˌɔːltəˈɡeðə(r)]词根法al(all)+together(一起)全部一起adv.（用以强调）全部；总共语境运用Altogethertherearesometenthousandofthesevolcanoesonearth.全部；总共AtlastIhittheballwithmyfistanditstoppedaltogether.完全thus[ðʌs]拆分法th(the)+us这就是我们的生活，所以没什么大不了的adv.如此；因此语境运用ThusIhavebeenallowedtohaveaccesstotheirlivingsurroundings.考点对接Wallsmadeofadobetakeintheheatfromthesunonhotdaysandgiveoutthatheatslowlyduringcoolnights,thus_________(warm)thehouse.warmingband[bænd]谐音法绑的几个人绑在一起，组成了乐队n.乐队词块formaband组成乐队rap[ræp]n.快速敲击；说唱音乐vi.&vt.敲击；

（说唱歌中的）念白nowadays[ˈnaʊədeɪz]联想法now(现在)+a(一)+days(天)现在的一些天adv.现在；目前语境运用NowadaysmillionsofmusicalperformancesareuploadedontotheInterneteverydaybydifferentindividualswhomayormaynotbeprofessionalmusiciansorsingers.TheRestPartsgradual[ˈɡrædʒuəl]capable[ˈkeɪpəbl]relief[rɪˈliːf]cure[kjʊə(r)]beabsorbedinsth/sbunemployed[ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd]romantic[rəʊˈmæntɪk]album[ˈælbəm]impact[ˈɪmpækt]previous[ˈpriːviəs]aim[eɪm]setsthupTheRestPartsequipment[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]tryouttalent[ˈtælənt]piano[piˈænəʊ]assume[əˈsjuːm]disease[dɪˈziːz]ache[eɪk]treatment[ˈtriːtmənt]from(then)onaddition[əˈdɪʃn]lean[liːn]leant/leaned,leant/leanedinaddition(tosb/sth)TheRestPartsgetthroughmoreover[mɔːrˈəʊvə(r)]satisfaction[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]being[ˈbiːɪŋ]various[ˈveəriəs]rhetorical[rɪˈtɒrɪkl]metaphor[ˈmetəfə(r)]personification[pəˌsɒnɪfɪˈkeɪʃn]repetition[ˌrepəˈtɪʃn]somehow[ˈsʌmhaʊ]simile[ˈsɪməli]outline[ˈaʊtlaɪn]reaction[riˈækʃn]gradual[ˈɡrædʒuəl]词根法grad(grade)+al(adj.)一个等级一个等级的adj.逐渐的；渐进的语境运用John’sgradualimprovementinhisviolinskillsofferedhimtheopportunitytojointhelocalclassicalorchestra.词性转化gradually(adv.)Foodinsmallpiecescouldbeeatenwithtwigswhich_________(gradual)turnedintochopsticks.考点对接graduallycapable[ˈkeɪpəbl]联想法cap(帽子)+able(能够)古代能戴帽子的，就是有能力的，当官的adj.有能力的；有才能的语境运用Heisamanagercapableofleadership.Thisfootballteamhasalwaysbeencapableofgaininganadvantageoveritsopponents.relief[rɪˈliːf]词根法re(重新)+lie(躺下)+f(放松)做完了一天的工作，重新躺在床上，感到很放松n.（焦虑、痛苦的）减轻或消除；（不快过后的）宽慰、轻松或解脱考点对接Seeingthefiercewolfrunningaway,allofuswere_____relief.in词性转化relievevt.救出；解脱；使脱离relievedadj.感到宽慰的；放心的Knowingthatyouareconcernedaboutmypresentstate,I’mmorethangratefuland___________(relieve).relievedTomy___________(relieve),Ihavemadesomeprogressthroughmyhardpractice.relief如释重负toone’srelief令某人欣慰的是cure[kjʊə(r)]联想法cu(醋)+re(热)醋加热之后有治疗的功效。vt.治愈，治好（疾病）;解决（问题）n.药物，治疗;（解决问题、改善糟糕情况的）措施考点对接Toourrelief,ourresearchershavesucceededinfindingacure___thisdisease.for……的治疗方法；解决问题的措施Themedicinecuredher_____hertoothache.ofcuresbofsth治愈某人的某疾病absorbed[əbˈzɔːbd]词根法ab(awayfrom远离)+sorb(吸)把什么东西吸走了vt.吸收；理解；吸引absorbedadj.被……吸引住；专心致志；全神贯注词块beabsorbedin…/absorboneselfin考点对接_________(absorb)inplayingthepiano,hedidn’tnoticehisbrothercomingin._________(absorb)himselfinplayingthepiano,hedidn’tnoticehisbrothercomingin.全神贯注于……AbsorbedAbsorbingprevious[ˈpriːviəs]词根法pre(之前)+vi(路)+ous(adj.)之前走过的路adj.先前的；以往的语境运用InsteadofgettingdowntoanewtaskasIhadexpected,heexaminedthepreviousworkagain.Manystylesofmusicstartasareactiontopreviousonebychangingitsomehowinonewayoranother.unemployed[ˌʌnɪmˈplɔɪd]词根法em(in进入)+ploy(编织；卷入)让某人卷入，成为一分子vt.雇佣；采用un(否定)+employ(雇佣)+ed(adj.)adj.失业的;待业的词性转化employern.雇主employeen.雇员romantic[rəʊˈmæntɪk]联想法ro(rose女人)+man(男人)+tic(adj.)女人和男人之间的浪漫故事。adj.浪漫的n.浪漫的人语境运用Thisfilmisverypopularwithyoungpeople,whichtellsareallyromanticstory.MusicintheRomanticPeriodisusuallyconsideredtobemoreexpressiveandemotional.album[ˈælbəm]词根法alb(空白的)+um(n.)空白待填充的东西。n.相册；集邮簿；音乐专辑词块aphotoalbum相册theband'slatestalbum专辑stampalbum集邮簿impact[ˈɪmpækt]联想法im(I’m)+p(怕)+act(行动)我是怕行动受到影响。n.巨大影响；强大作用；冲击力词块haveanimpacton/upon对……产生影响effect/influence一句多译不可否认，阅读有关传统文化的书籍会对儿童有良好的影响。There’snodenyingthatreadingbooksoftraditionalculturecanhaveagoodimpactonthechildren.effect/influenceaim[eɪm]谐音法爱慕目标就是要追到爱慕的女神。n.目的；目标vi.&vt.力求达到；力争做到；瞄准vt.目的是；旨在词块withtheaimof以期……,意在……achieveone’saim达到某人的目的旨在做某事aimatdoingsth.aimtodosth.beaimedatdoingsth.词性转化aimlessadj.无目的的aimlesslyadv.无目的地aim[eɪm]考点对接TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,withtheaim____enrichingourschoollife.TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,_____(aim)atenrichingourschoollife.TherewillbeaChineseFolkMusicConcertinourschool,_____(aim)toenrichourschoollife.ofaimedbeaimedatdoingsth.aimingaimtodosth.setsth.up语境运用CanyouhelpmesetupthenewTVwejustbought?Let’ssetupthetentandcampoutforthenight.安装好（设备或机械）Weneedvolunteerstosetupequipmentforus.set相关短语考点对接Sheset___aneducationalfundinmemoryofhermother.Manyboysset___fireworksinthestreetonNewYear’sEveeveryyear.Hetriestoset____atleasthalfanhoureverydayforjogging.Atfiveinthemorning,heset____todohiswork.Atfiveinthemorning,heset____doinghiswork.up建立；设立off燃放aside抽出；腾出outabout开始做某事equipment[ɪˈkwɪpmənt]词根法equip(装备;配备)+ment(n.)un.设备;装备词块apieceofequipment一件设备词性转化equipvt.装备;配备词块equip…with…有……来装备beequippedwith配有句式升级BecauseIamequippedwithgoodcommunicationskills,IamcapableofcommunicatingwithdifferentpeopleEquipped过去分词作状语tryout语境运用Tonyistryingoutforabandthatislookingforaguitarplayer.参加……选拔Thefilmstudiowantstotryoutseveralofthenewsingersforthepart.试演Weshouldtryoutalltheequipmentbeforesettinguptheexperiment.试验;测试Ifwearen'tfeelingourbest,wecanalwaystryoutsomeclothesofdifferentcolors.试穿talent[ˈtælənt]词根法tal(tall)+ent(n.指人)高人就是有天赋的人。n.天才；天资；天赋词性转化talentedadj.有才能的；有才干的考点对接Hehadatalent____musicwhenhewasjust6yearsold,soweallconsiderhimtobea______(gift)musician.forgifted词块haveatalent/giftfor有……的天赋betalented/giftedin在……方面有才能piano[piˈænəʊ]谐音法pian(骗)+o(我)骗我买钢琴。词块playthepiano弹钢琴n.钢琴assume[əˈsjuːm]词根法as(to去)+sume(take拿)去拿起一些东西。脑子拿起一些想法vt.以为；假设肩膀拿起一些责任vt.承担语境运用Itisgenerallyassumedthatmusicenablesustoexplorethenewthingsaroundus.据认为Assumingyouareinterestedinit,pleasesendanemailto123456@.conj.假设词性转化assumption[əˈsʌmpʃn]n.假定；假设addition[əˈdɪʃn]词根法add(增加)+ition(n.)n.添加;加法;增加物词块inaddition(to)除……以外（还）语境运用Inaddition,thegovernmentisprovidingfinancialassistancetosmallbusinessesaffectedbythepandemic.Inadditiontohisacademicachievements,hehasalsoreceivednumerousawardsforhisvolunteeringefforts.Additionally/Besides/What’smore/Furthermore/Moreoverdisease[dɪˈziːz]词根法dis(不)+ease(舒适)感到不舒适，就是有疾病。n.（疾）病ache[eɪk]联想法a(一)+che(车)一辆车撞了我，好痛vi.&n.疼痛同根词headache[ˈhedeɪk]头痛stomachache['stʌməkeɪk]胃痛treatment[ˈtriːtmənt]词根法treat(v.治疗；对待；款待)+ment(n.)n.治疗；对待；处理语境运用Toourgreatrelief,thepatientsareundergoodtreatmentinthecentralhospital.undertreatment正在接受治疗Itwasverykindofyoutotreatustogoodmealsandshowusaround.treatsb.to用某物款待某人IfyoutreattheCollegeEntranceExaminationasoneofyournormalexaminations,there’snoneedtoworrytoomuchaboutit.treat…as…把……当作……看待from(then)on从（那）时起语境运用ThesongmademefeelsomuchbetterthatfromthenonIbegantolistentomusicallthetime.Fromnowon,weshouldpaymoreattentiontoprotectingtheenvironment.从现在起Iwas13whenwefirstmet,andfromthatdayonourfriendshipgrew.从那天起lean[liːn]联想法le(快乐)+an(安逸)倚靠在沙发上让我感到快乐和安逸。vt.依靠；倾斜lean---leant/leaned---leant/leaned不规则变化语境运用Bythis,thechildrenlieandleaninthetreewheretheycanrelaxandreadabook.getthrough语境运用Iassumethatwecangetthroughthetaskwithin2weeks.完成Icouldn’tgetthroughtohimbecausehistelephonewasoutoforder.打通电话Luckily,hegotthroughtheexamandhiseffortspaidoff.通过Thelittleboygotthroughallthismoneyandhadtoaskhismomforsomemore.用完Asmilecanhelpusgetthroughdifficultsituationandfindfriendsinaworldofstrangers.渡过难关moreover[mɔːrˈəʊvə(r)]词根法more(更多)+over(在……之上)在……之上还有更多adv.而且；此外同义词inaddition/additionally/besides/what’smore/furthermore/moreoversatisfaction[ˌsætɪsˈfækʃn]词根法satisf(satisfy)+action(n.)n.满足;满意;欣慰语境运用IfeelreallyproudwheneverIseemypatientsleavethehospitalwithsatisfaction.满足地;满意地Tomysa