Unit 2 Travelling Around-【我爱记单词】高中英语教材同步词汇速记课件（人教版2019）

TRAVELLINGAROUNDUNIT2ListeningandSpeakingcastle[ˈkɑːsl]apply[əˈplaɪ]applyforvisa[ˈviːzə]rent[rent]pack[pæk]amazing[əˈmeɪzɪŋ]amazed[əˈmeɪzd]arrangement[əˈreɪndʒmənt]extremely[ɪkˈstriːmli]castle[ˈkɑːsl]联想法cast（抛）+l（数字1）+e（鹅）善良的公主从城堡中抛出1只鹅。n.城堡;

堡垒apply[əˈplaɪ]联想法ap（阿婆）+ply（评论员）阿婆申请成为评论员。Vi.&Vt.申请；请求Vt.应用；涂（油漆、乳漆）词性转化application[ˌæplɪˈkeɪʃn]n.申请(书)；应用applicant[ˈæplɪkənt]n.申请人apply[əˈplaɪ]语境运用I’mapplyingforapart-timejobduringthesummervacation.applyfor申请Hehasappliedtothecompanyforajob.applytosb.forsth.向某人申请某物Weplantoapplywhatwewouldlearninclasstoourfuturejobs.apply…to…把……应用于……Applyyourselftostudying,andyouwillperformwellintheexam.applyoneselftodoing…致力于做……写作积累得知下个月将举办一场中国画展览，我写信申请成为一名志愿者。KnowingaChinesepaintingexhibitionwillbeheldnextmonth,I’mwritingtoapplytobecomeavolunteer.visa[ˈviːzə]联想法vi（VI罗马数字6）+s（美女）+a（一）6个美女共同去办签证。n.签证语境运用Manycountrieshavedifferenttypesofvisafortourism,workandresidence.rent[rent]联想法ren（人）+t（踢）没交租金，人就要被踢出去。Vt.租金；出租Vi.租用；租金为n.租金pack[pæk]联想法pa（爬）+ck（车库）爬进车库去拿包。n.（商品的）纸包；纸袋；大包Vi.&Vt.收拾（行李）Vt.包装词块packup把……打包；收拾(行李)bepackedwith挤满apackof一包/一群考点对接Thebookispacked_______usefulinformation.Heusedtosmokeapack_______cigarettesaday.withofamaze[əˈmeɪz]联想法ama（阿妈）+z（2）+e（鹅）邻居阿妈一次吃了两只鹅，真让我吃惊。v.使惊奇/惊愕词性转化amazingadj.令人惊奇/惊喜的amazedadj.惊奇的/惊喜的amazementn.惊奇；惊愕；惊诧词块toone’samazement令人惊讶的是Tomyamazement,thelittlegirlwasabletorecitethewholepoemfrommemory.Fromhis_________look,IknewJohncouldn’tunderstandyour____________opinionaboutthematter.(amaze)

amazedamazingarrangement[əˈreɪndʒmənt]联想法a(老大)+rrang(嚷嚷)+e(鹅)+ment(n.后缀)老大天天嚷嚷着安排大家去吃鹅。n.安排；筹备词性转化arrange[əˈreɪndʒ]V.安排；筹备语境运用Theyaresobusythattheyhavenottimetomakeanarrangementfor

theactivity.makeanarrangementfor为……作安排Iwillarrangeforsomeonetotakeyouaround.arrangeforsb.todosth.安排某人做某事extremely[ɪkˈstriːmli]联想法extre（extra超出）+me（我）+ly(adv.)超出了我的极限了，就是极端。adv.极其;非常词性转化extreme[ɪkˈstriːm]adj.极其的;极端的;偏激的;尽头的语境运用Jiuzhaigouisanextremelybeautifulplace.adv.极其;非常Theextremesportssuchasbungeejumpingandskydiving,meetsomeyoungpeople’sneed.极限运动Somestudentsliketogototheextremetodotheirhomeworkonthelastdayofthevacation.n.极端ReadingandThinkingsource[sɔːs]narrow[ˈnærəʊ]flat[flæt]powerful[ˈpaʊəfl]empire[ˈempaɪə(r)]emperor[ˈempərə(r)]site[saɪt]takecontrolofofficial[əˈfɪʃl]recognise['rekəgnaɪz]type[taɪp]flight[flaɪt]accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]unique[juˈniːk]ReadingandThinkingpath[pɑːθ]destination[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]otherthanadmire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt]brochure[ˈbrəʊʃə(r)]package[ˈpækɪdʒ]packagetourcontact[ˈkɒntækt]civilisation[ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]makeupsoldier[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]transport[ˈtrænspɔːt]hike[haɪk]source[sɔːs]联想法sour（酸的）+ce（死）酸死的根源在于醋放多了。n.来源；出处词块renewablesources可再生能源thesourceofNile尼罗河的发源地narrow[ˈnærəʊ]谐音法腊肉腊肉都是切成一条一条挂起来的，所以是狭窄的adj.狭窄的词块anarrowstreet狭窄的街道anarrowmind心胸狭窄anarrowescape九死一生anarrowvictory险胜flat[flæt]联想法fat（胖）+l（形状像管子）给胖子插上管子，抽走身体里的脂肪，就扁了。adj.平坦的；扁平的n.公寓；单元房（单元楼里的一套房子）apartment(AE)powerful[ˈpaʊəfl]词根法power（力量）+ful（adj.后缀，“充满……的”）充满力量的adj.强有力的，有权势的;有影响力的;词性转化powern.权力；能力；影响力；能量；电力供应powerlessadj.无能力的；无权的;无影响力的;语境运用Thelanguageofbrochureispowerfulandexpressive.富有表现力的empire[ˈempaɪə(r)]词根法empir(emper)(command命令；统治)+e(不发音)n.帝国词性转化emperor[ˈempərə(r)]emper+or（指人）发出命令之人n.皇帝site[saɪt]联想法sit(坐)+e(鹅)在这个地点/位置坐了一只鹅。n.地点；位置；现场扩展web+site=website网站takecontrolof语境运用Facedwithdifficulty,weshouldtakecontrolofthesituationinsteadoffeelingpowerless.控制；接管词块losecontrol发脾气outofcontrol失去控制undercontrol受控制考点对接Sheusedtotakeexercisetobringherweight_______control.Everyonewasverynervousbecausethefirewas_____ofcontrol.underoutofficial[əˈfɪʃl]词根法office(办公室)+去e+ial(adj.属于…的；具有…的)在办公室工作的是官员，要员（n.）；由官员发布的信息，即“官方的；正式的；公务的”(adj.)；词块officiallanguage官方语言recognise['rekəgnaɪz]词根法re(再)+cogn(=know)+ise(ize)(动词后缀)想象我们很久没见面的老同学，在街上被我们辨认出来了，是不是再次知道的意思呢？Vt.辨别出；承认；认可词块berecognisedas被承认为……recognisesb.tobe/as…承认某人是……词性转化recognition[ˌrekəɡˈnɪʃn]n.认识；认出beyondrecognition无法辨认recognise['rekəgnaɪz]句型Itisrecognisedthat…人们公认考点对接ZhongNanshanisrecognised___oneofthemostgreatestscientistsinthefieldofmedicineinChina.asWerecognisehim_______(be)ahard-workingperson.tobeTenyearshaspassedandmyhometownhaschangedbeyondmy____________(recognise).recognition写作积累人们公认，环境污染已变得越来越严重了。Itisrecognisedthattheenvironmentpollutionhasbecomemoreandmoreserious.type[taɪp]词根法typ=type“模式，形状”打印机能打(字)出不同类型的文字。n.类型；种类词性转化typical[ˈtɪpɪkl]adj.典型的；一贯的typically[ˈtɪpɪkli]adv.典型地;代表性地;通常Vi.&Vt.打字成模式的，即典型的type[taɪp]语境运用ThispoemistypicaloftheRomanticperiod.adj.典型的TheweatheratthemomentisnottypicalforNovember.adj.常有的Atypicallypricedmealisaround10yuaninourschool.adv.通常Typically,Ican’tfindmykeys.adv.果然Thefactorytypicallyproduces500chairsaweek.adv.通常(often)flight[flaɪt]联想法f(fly飞)+light(光)飞行速度像光一样快的航班。n.空中航行；航班；航程accommodation[əˌkɒməˈdeɪʃn]词性转化accommodate[əˈkɒmədeɪt]ac(空调)+com(come)+mo(摸)+date(约会；日期)V.容纳；为……提供住宿联想法这家空调厂不仅为新来的员工提供住宿，还摸清楚了他们约会的日期。n.住宿;停留处；膳宿真理再现Thevillagecanaccommodatenearly10,000peopleperdayatthetouristseasonofspring.V.容纳；为……提供住宿unique[juˈniːk]联想法uni(单一)+que(拼音“缺”)单一的，还很缺的东西，肯定是“唯一的；独特的”adj.唯一的；独特的；特有的对比eunuch[ˈju:nək]n.太监beuniqueto对……来说是独特的词块Pandas,amongtherarestanimalsintheworld,areuniquetoChina.path[pɑːθ]谐音法怕死怕死的话就走小路。n.小路；路线；道路destination[ˌdestɪˈneɪʃn]词根法de(向下)+stin(词源同stand)一个人一直向下走，走到一个地方就站住了，是不是就到达目的地或者终点了呢？n.目的地；终点otherthan语境运用Ihavenoambitionsotherthantohaveahappylifeandbefree.除……之外扩展morethan超过；非常；不仅仅ratherthan不愿；而不是IthinkitisTomratherthanyouthat_____responsiblefortheterribleaccident.isadmire[ədˈmaɪə(r)]谐音法我的妈呀！“我的妈呀，我好崇拜你哟！”这句话就是对对方的的钦佩；赞赏。Vt.钦佩；赞赏词性转化admiration[ˌædməˈreɪʃn]n.钦佩，赞赏admirable[ˈædmərəbl]adj.令人钦佩的;值得赞赏的语境运用Hercontributiontoherworkwasadmirable.Duringthemid-autumnfestival,familymembersoftengathertogethertoshareameal,admirethemoonandenjoymooncakes.（写作句型）architect[ˈɑːkɪtekt]词根法arch(拱)+i(中缀)+tect(盖子)用拱形覆盖房子的人。n.建筑设计师词性转化architecture[ˈɑːkɪtektʃə(r)]培养建筑师的学问，就是建筑学。n.建筑设计；建筑学语境运用Everymanishisowndestinyarchitect.每个人都是自己命运的建筑师。brochure[ˈbrəʊʃə(r)]词根法broch(刺，缝)+ure(名词后缀，表行为结果)把一叠纸用针线缝在一起，就成了手册。n.资料（或广告）手册package[ˈpækɪdʒ]词根法pack(包裹)+age(v.后缀)打包的行为。V.将……包装好n.包裹；包装盒词块packagetour包价旅游（跟团旅游）Somepeoplelikeplanningtheirholidayindependently,whileothersprefertopackagetour.contact[ˈkɒntækt]词根法con(共同)+tact(接触)接触到一起vt.联络；联系n.联系；接触词块beincontactwithkeepincontactwith与……有联系beoutofcontactwithlosecontactwith与……失去联系语境运用Tomyregret,Ilosecontactwithmanyfriendsaftergraduation.Ihavebeenoutofcontactwithherforthreeyears.civilisation[ˌsɪvɪlaɪˈzeɪʃən]词根法civil[ˈsɪvl]civ-城市的adj.公民的；文明的城市中的都是公民。词性转化civilize[ˈsɪvəlaɪz]v.教化；使有教养扩展real(adj.)realize(v.)实现global(adj.)globalize(v.)全球化makeup语境运用Womenofficermakeup13percentofthepoliceforce.占比例IknowhowbusyyoumustbeandnaturallyIwouldn’twanttotakeuptoomuchofyourtime.占（时间/空间）Ithinkit’sunkindofyoutomakeupstoriesabouthim.编造Shespenttoomuchtimemakingherselfupbeforedating.化妆Shemadeanapologytohimandtheymadeup.和解soldier[ˈsəʊldʒə(r)]联想法s(是)+old(老)+i(人)+er(儿子)这个士兵是老人的儿子。n.士兵；军人transport[ˈtrænspɔːt]词根法trans(转变；变换)+port(港口)从一个港口到另一个港口。n./v.运输transportation[ˌtrænspɔːˈteɪʃn]n./v.运输(AE)词根扩展trans+planttransplant移植trans+late(搬运)translate翻译trans+formtransform使改变形态hike[haɪk]谐音法hi(嗨)+ke(渴)嗨！你这样徒步旅行渴不渴啊？Vi.徒步旅行Vt.去……远足n.远足；徒步旅行economy[ɪˈkɒnəmi]economic[ˌiːkəˈnɒmɪk]credit[ˈkredɪt]creditcarddetail[ˈdiːteɪl]checkincheckoutview[vjuː]sight[saɪt]statue[ˈstætʃuː]BCEtomb[tuːm]unearth[ʌnˈɜːθ]comment[ˈkɒment]request[rɪˈkwest]Therestpartseconomy[ɪˈkɒnəmi]谐音法依靠农民国家经济的发展要依靠农民。n.经济；节约词性转化economicadj.经济上的；经济学的词缀扩展-ic是adj.后缀，“……学”；“做……的人”;“……的”sciencescientificadj.科学的energyenergeticadj.精力充沛的economically(adv.)scientifically(adv.)energetically(adv.)credit[ˈkredɪt]词根法cred(believe/trust)+itn.借款；信用;称赞；学分词块creditcard信用卡toone’scredit值得称赞的词性转化credibleadj.可信的；可靠的incredibleadj.难以置信的unbelievabledetail[ˈdiːteɪl]词根法de(向下)+tail(剪；切；割)不断往下切分。n.细节；详情；细微之处词块indetailadv.详细地词性转化detailedadj.详细的语境运用Hetoldthemindetailofhisexperiment.Hegavemeadetailedinstructiononhowtogetthere.checkin/check

out语境运用Passengerswithhandluggagecangostraighttothedeparturegatetocheckinthere.办理登机手续（在旅馆/机场等）登记Canyoupaythebillwhenyoucheckoutofthehotel.结账离开（旅馆等）request[rɪˈkwest]词根法re(一再)+quest(寻求；获得)一再想要得到。n./vt.(正式或礼貌的)要求；请求考点对接Theteacherrequestedthatwe___________(go)overourlessonsafterschool.(should)goHemadeanofficialrequestthatthemeeting____________(put)off.(s