九年级上学期英语冀教版期末模拟测试卷A卷(含解析)

九年级上学期英语冀教版期末模拟测试卷A卷学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________

一、单选题1．______you'vecleanedup，you'dbettergoto

bedrightnow.A.Sothat

B.Becauseof

C.Nowthat

D.So2．_____shecomesback，shealwaysbringssomegifts.A.Whatever

B.However

C.Whenever

D.Whether3．Lisa______togotothecinemawithus，

althoughshewasfreelastnight.A.promised

B.refused

C.agreed

D.decided4．Thelittlegirl______stayaloneathomeat

night.A.isdarednot

B.doesn'tdareto

C.darenotto

D.isdared.5．—Isthisyourdictionary，

Jean？—No，it'snotmine.It's______.A.she

B.her

C.hers

D.herself6．Ourheadmasterasksustowatchthenewsevery

day______wecanfindoutwhat'sgoingon

aroundtheworld.A.sothat

B.eventhough

C.inorderto

D.insteadof7．Idon'tlikethestyleofthisT-shirt.Pleaseshowme_____one.A.either

B.neither

C.another

D.other8．_____usefultheinformationyou'veprovidedis！A.Whata

B.What

C.Whatan

D.How9．Totheteacher'sjoy，thestudentmadegreat______thisterm.A.result

B.Preparation

C.suggestion

D.progress10．Tom，togetherwithhisfriends，often______totheoldpeople'shometocheertheoldup.A.go

B.going

C.goes

D.aregoing11．Hesucceededin______theproblem.A.solving

B.tosolve

C.answering

D.toanswer12．—Jack，

will

yourfamilymovetoShanghai？—Yes.Myparentshasmadethe______.A.problem

B.challenge

C.decision

D.Progress13．LuXunisoneof________writersofmodernChina.A.great

B.greater

C.greatest

D.thegreatest14．Bettyhasabeautiful_____.Shewantstobeasingerinthefuture.A.voice

B.look

C.noise

D.sound15．—WhereisMike？—Isawhim_____withMr.Smithinthehallwaysjustnow.A.totalk

B.talking

C.talked

D.talks二、阅读理解

CaraccidentshappeneverywhereeverydayandarethemaincauseofinjuryintheUnitedStates.Inordertocontroltheincreasingaccidents，manystateshavepassedtoughlaws.Also，carmanufacturers（生产商）havebeentryingtomakesafercarstosavelives.

However，astherearemoreandmorecarsanddriversontheroad，thesesafetymeasuresarenotenoughtostoptheincreasingcaraccidents.TheNationalHighwayTrafficSafetyAdministration（美国高速公路安全管理局）reportsthatacaraccidenthappensevery10secondsintheUnitedStates.

Caraccidentsmaybecausedbydifferentreasons.Someaccidentsarecausedbythedriver'stirednessorillnessordrink-driving.Somemaybecausedbyspeedingorrunningaredlight.Whenthishappens,bythetimethedriverrealizeswhathashappened,itis

usuallytoolate.Asforages,youngdriversusuallyhaveshorterdrivingyearsanddon'thaveenoughexperiencewhileelderly

driversreactslowly.Mechanicaldefects(机械缺陷)suchasabrokenbrake(刹车)areanothercauseofcaraccidents.Poorroadandweatherconditionscanalsobecauses.

Talkingaboutdifferentcausesofcaraccidentscanhelpusknowwhatprecautions（预防措施）totakebeforehand.Weshouldtellourfriendsorfamilymembersnottodriveinpoorhealthorafterdrinkingwine.Weshouldtellyoungdriverstobecarefulwithroadandweatherconditionsandletelderlyfriendsunderstandtheirdrivinglimitation.Besides，weshouldhaveourcarscheckedregularly.Themostimportantthingforustoremember，however，isthatweshouldalwaysfollowthetrafficrules.16．Whathasthegovernmentdonetotrytocontroltheincreasingcaraccidents？A.Thegovernmenttrytomakesafercars.B.Thegovernmenttrytobuildmoreroads.C.Thegovernmenthavepassedtoughtrafficlaws.D.Thegovernmentmakedrivershavetheircarsexaminedeverymonth.17．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"elderly"possiblymean？A.Middle-aged.B.Young.C.Old.D.Teenage.18．Whichofthefollowingcausesisdifferentfromtheotherthree？A.Tiredness.B.Illness.C.Drunkdriving.D.Abrokenbrake.19．Whichhasnothingtodowithadriver'sage？A.Thedrivingyear.B.Notknowingthetrafficrules.C.Reactingslowly.D.Drivingexperience.20．Inordertoavoidaccidentscausedbymechanicaldefects，weshould______.A.notrunaredlightB.drivethecarwhenweareingoodhealthC.notdrivewhenwearetoooldD.haveourcarsexaminedregularly

MartinStrelisaswimmer.

Heisknownforswimmingacrosstheworld'sbigrivers.

Hewasbornin1954.Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassixandbecameaprofessional（职业的）swimmerin1978.MartinholdstheGuinnessWorldRecordforswimmingacrosstheDanubeRiver，theMississippiRiver，theYangtzeRiverandtheAmazonRiver.

Ofallhisachievements，thegreatestoneisthatheswamacrosstheAmazonRiver.TheAmazonisknownasoneofthelargestandmostdangerousriversintheworld.Severalswimmershadtriedtoswimacrossit，butallfailed.Martindecidedtoswimacrossitandmakearecord.

Hewantedtoshowtheworldthatpeoplecouldachievetheirdreamswithhardworkandperseverance（坚持不懈）.

OnApril7th，2007，MartinStrelcompletedhisAmazonRiverallthewayfromAtalaya，

PerutotheAtlanticOceanatBelem，

Brazil.

Hestruggled（奋战）withtheriverfor66daysandswam3274milesintotal.Hebecameaworldwidehero.

Manypeoplestillcannotbelievewhathehasdonesofar，sothatiswhytheysometimesdescribehimas"Fishman""HumanFish"oreven"theCraziestManintheWorld".

In2009,Americanfilmmakersproducedadocumentary（纪录片）calledBigRiverMan.

Andthebook,

TheManWhoSwamtheAmazon,

hasbeensoldinmanycountries.

Ittellsusaninspirational

storyofperseveranceandhardwork,whichhasencouragedmanypeople.

Martindoesn'tswimformoney.Instead，heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.

Martinhasalwaysbeenattemptingtochallengetheimpossible.

Whatishisnext？21．HowdidMartinlearntoswimwhenhewaslittle？A.Bywatchinghispartners.B.Bylearningfromacoach.C.Byteachinghimself.D.Bylearningfromhisparents.22．WhatisMartin'sgreatestachievementsofar？A.SwimmingacrosstheYangtzeRiver.B.SwimmingacrosstheAmazonRiver.C.SwimmingacrosstheMississippiRiver.D.SwimmingacrosstheYellowRiver.23．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"inspirational"

meaninParagraph4？A.鼓舞人心的B.心灰意冷的C.栩栩如生的D.激动人心的24．Accordingtothetext，

whichisthepurposeofMartinswimmingacrossthebigrivers？A.Tomakealotofmoneyforagoodliving.B.Toteachpeopletheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean.C.Toproduceexcitingdocumentariesandbest-sellingbooks.D.Toshowhowtoswim.25．Whatcanbethebesttitleofthetext？A.SwimforFunB.ChallengetheImpossibleC.FightforJobsD.FightforIllness三、七选五26．A:Hi,Greg.Youwerenotatschoolyesterday①

FORMTEXTB:Oh,IhadaterribletoothacheandIhadtoaskforsickleave.A:Sorrytohearthat.②

FORMTEXTB:Yes,mymothertookmetothehospital.Thedentistlookedmeoverandhefixedoneofmyteeth.A:③

FORMTEXTB:Yes,alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandhavearest.A:④

FORMTEXTB:Yes,muchbetter.A:⑤FORMTEXTB:OK.Thanksalot.A.Wasitserious?B.Don'teattoomuchsugarandoftenbrushyourteeth.C.Howdoyoufeel?D.Didyougotothedentist?E.Whatwasthematter?F.Takemoreexerciseandkeephealthy.G.Areyoufeelingbetternow?四、完形填空

ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer.Heisnot

1

whenfacingataller,stronger,andolderplayer.Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd,showinggreat

2

fortheyoungrisingplayer.

Theyoungboy

3

hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold.

4

year(s)later,basketballbecamehisstrongwish,

whichledhimtomakeaneffortto

5

thegame,

regardlessofhisphysicalcondition.

Encouragedbyhisownmotto"Learnwellandplaywell",he

6

withthebalancebetweenstudyingandplayingbasketball.

Hisbeing

7

onsocialmedia（媒体）hasgivenhimevenmorecouragetoworkhardertowardshisgreatgoal：

8

aprofessionalbasketballplayer.

Afteronlyayearof

9

,ZhangJiachenghasimprovedhisskillsdramatically.

Throughpatience,confidenceandresolution,

theyoungbasketballplayercontinuestoget

10

tohislifegoal.27．A.scaredB.excitedC.tiredD.interested28．A.playB.supportC.dreamD.game29．A.hidB.raisedC.wavedD.lost30．A.ThirteenB.SevenC.TwentyD.One31．A.teachB.knowC.masterD.watch32．A.worksB.fightsC.dealsD.agrees33．A.braveB.famousC.differentD.proud34．A.becomingB.callingC.findingD.beating35．A.trainingB.studyingC.growingD.thinking36．A.moreB.lessC.closerD.farther五、写作题37．

安全对于每个人来说都很重要。作为中学生，我们可能遇到哪些安全问题？该怎样处理呢？校团委决定组织一次安全教育主题班会，请根据以下要点提示，以HowtoKeepSafe为题写一篇英文发言稿。中学生安全问题及对策一、交通安全:遵守交通规则。二、食品安全:注意饮食安全。三、活动安全:上下楼梯靠右行;体育锻炼要小心;不允许私自下河游泳。四、交友安全:注意网络交友安全。遇险建议遇到危险要保持冷静，保证自身安全，然后及时报警或向家长、老师求助。写作要求:

1.结构完整，要点齐全，可适当发挥;

2.表达通顺，语言规范，书写清晰;

3.词数80左右。文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。HowtoKeepSafe

Hello，everyone.Safetyisveryimportantforus.Weshouldlearntoprotectourselves.Herearesomesuggestionsabouthowtokeepsafe.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Inaword，asstudents，wemustalwayskeepsafetyinmindandvalueourlives.六、句型转换38．Ican'tmakethemistakeanymore.（改为同义句）Ican

makethemistake.39．ShetoldmethatIshoulddrinkplentyofwater.（改为简单句）Shetoldme

plentyofwater.40．Whenhewasfifteen，hecouldgetachancetogotoAmerica.（改为同义句）HecouldgetachancetogotoAmerica

fifteen.41．Acarhita14-year-oldgirlyesterday.（改为被动语态）A14-year-oldgirl

byacaryesterday.42．Jimhurriedtoschoolwithouthavingbreakfast.（改为同义句）Jimwenttoschool

withouthavingbreakfast.七、句子填空43．Thebook

（mention）manykindsof

protectedanimals.44．Thedriverwarnsthe

passengersnot

（smoke）onthebus.45．Westudentsmust

followthe

（rule）ofourschool.46．Mycomputer

（sudden）wentwrong.WhatshouldIdo？47．Doctorsandnursesoften

workveryhardwithoutrestingortakingcareof

（they）.

参考答案1．答案：C解析：sothat意为"以便;为了"，可引导目的状语从句;becauseof意为"因为;由于"，后跟名词、代词或动名词;nowthat意为"既然;由于"，引导原因状语从句，主从句因果关系不强，且有时间先后关系;so意为"所以"。根据语境，故选C项。2．答案：C解析：句意为:不管她什么时候回来，她总是带一些礼物。whatever意为"无论什么";however意为"无论怎样";whenever意为"无论何时";whether意为"是否"。根据语境可知应选C项。

3．答案：B解析：由althoughshewasfreelastnight可知，此处表示"丽莎拒绝了和我们一起去看电影"。4．答案：B解析：句意为:这个小女孩晚上不敢独自待在家里。dare作实义动词时，有人称和数的变化，dare（to）dosth意为"敢做某事";dare作情态动词时，后跟动词原形。故选B项。5．答案：C解析：设空后无名词，故此处应用名词性物主代词hers，表示"她的（词典）"。故选C项。6．答案：A解析：sothat意为"为了"，后接从句;eventhough意为"即使";inorderto意为"为了"，后接动词原形;insteadof意为"代替"。根据语境可知，此处应用sothat引导目的状语从句。7．答案：C解析：考查代词辨析。句意:我不喜欢这件T恤的样式。请给我拿另一件。用another表示"另一;再一"，表示三者或三者以上的另一个。故选C。8．答案：D解析：考查感叹句。感叹句结构为①Whata/an+adj.+n.（可数名词单数）+主语+谓语！/What+adj.+n.（不可数名词或可数名词复数）+主语+谓语！②How+adj./adv.+主语+谓语！分析该句结构可知，答案选D。9．答案：D解析：句意为:使老师高兴的是，这个学生这学期取得了很大进步。makeprogress意为"取得进步"，符合语境。故选D项。10．答案：C解析：当主语后面有togetherwith短语时，谓语动词的单复数形式与该短语前面的主语的单复数保持一致。故选C项。11．答案：A解析：succeedindoingsth意为"成功做某事"，solvetheproblem意为"解决问题"，均为固定搭配。故选A项。12．答案：C解析：句意为:—杰克，你们一家要搬到上海吗？—是的。我父母已经做了决定。problem意为"问题";challenge意为"挑战";decision意为"决定";progress意为"进步"。根据语境，故选C项。13．答案：D解析：句意"鲁迅是当代中国最伟大的作家之一"。根据oneofthe+形容词最高级+名词复数"最……之一"可知，空处用形容词最高级，且形容词最高级前要加the，故选D。14．答案：A解析：voice意为"嗓音";look意为"表情";noise意为"噪声";sound意为"声音"。根据语境，故选A项。15．答案：B解析：句意为:——麦克在哪里？——我刚才看见他正在走廊里和史密斯先生谈话。seesb.doingsth.意为"看见某人正做某事"，强调动作正在进行。故选B项。16．答案：C解析：细节理解题。根据"Inordertocontroltheincreasingaccidents，manystateshavepassedtoughlaws."可知应选C项。17．答案：C解析：词义猜测题。根据画线词前的while及语境可知，此处应表示两种情况的对比，前面说的是年轻的司机，所以elderly应表示"年老的"。故选C项。18．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，疲劳、疾病和酒驾都是司机本身的问题导致的交通事故，但是刹车坏掉是汽车自身的问题。19．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据文章内容可知，司机的驾驶年限、反应速度和驾驶经验都与司机的年纪有关，是否了解交通规则与司机的年纪无关。故选B项。20．答案：D解析：细节理解题。根据weshouldhaveourcarscheckedregularly并结合常识可知，为了避免由汽车的机械缺陷导致的交通事故，应该定期检查汽车。故选D项。21．答案：C解析：细节理解题。由第一段中的"Hetaughthimselftoswimwhenhewassix..."可知，他是自学游泳的。故选C项。22．答案：B解析：细节理解题。由第二段中的"Ofallhisachievements，thegreatestoneisthatheswamacrosstheAmazonRiver."可知，他目前最大的成就就是横渡亚马孙河。故选B项。23．答案：A解析：词义猜测题。根据whichhasencouragedmanypeople可推断inspirational意为"鼓舞人心的"。故选A项。24．答案：B解析：细节理解题。根据第五段中的"Instead，heswimstoteachpeopleabouttheimportanceofkeepingwaterclean."可知，他游泳是为了告诉人们保持水干净的重要性。故选B项。25．答案：B解析：主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的"Martinhasalwaysbeenattemptingtochallengetheimpossible."可知，他一直在尝试挑战不可能的事。故选B项。26．答案：E;D;A;G;B解析：①根据答语"Oh，IhadaterribletoothacheandIhadtoaskforsickleave."可知，这里是在询问对方怎么了，出什么事了，"Whatwasthematter？"符合语境，用于询问具体情况，所以选E选项。②由答语"Yes，mymothertookmetothehospital.Thedentistlookedmeoverandhefixedoneofmyteeth."可知，此处是在问是否去看牙医了，用一般过去时的一般疑问句"Didyougotothedentist？"符合语境，所以选D选项。③根据答语"Yes，alittle.Thedoctortoldmetotakethemedicinethreetimesadayandhavearest."可知，这里是在问病情是否严重，"Wasitserious？"符合逻辑，所以选A选项。④从答语"Yes，muchbetter."可以推断出，问句是在问现在感觉是否好些了，"Areyoufeelingbetternow？"符合语境，所以选G选项。⑤结合前面的对话内容以及日常健康建议的语境，此处应该是给出一些保护牙齿的建议，"Don'teattoomuchsugarandoftenbrushyourteeth."符合要求，所以选B选项。27．答案：A解析：根据下文中的Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd可知，他在面对比他更高、更强壮、更年长的球员时并不害怕。故选A项。28．答案：B解析：根据上文中的Oftenhisskillfulplaysarefollowedbyloudcheersfromthecrowd可知，他巧妙的打法常常伴随着观众的欢呼声，由此可见观众很支持他。故选B项。29．答案：D解析：根据上文"ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer."可知，这个男孩只有一条手臂，故此处说的是他5岁时在一次事故中失去了一条胳膊。故选D项。30．答案：B解析：根据"ZhangJiachengisa13-year-oldandone-armedbasketballplayer."和"Theyoungboy_____hisarminanaccidentwhenhewas5yearsold."可知，13岁的张家成在5岁时失去了一条手臂，结合选项可知此处说的是7年后。故选B项。31．答案：C解析：根据上下文可知，尽管身