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过运用过考点过教材要点速览第七课时八年级(上)Units3~4第1部分教材梳理要点速览单元话题考点语法八上Unit3个性特征1.both/all/neither/none2.win/beat3.reach/getto/arrive4.常见询问意见的表达方式及答语1.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级(见P160)2.构词法(见P195)八上Unit4你的城镇过教材核心词汇1.
mirror(n.)____________2.kid(n.)______________(v.)开玩笑;欺骗3.____________(n.)成绩等级;评分等级;年级4.hand(n.)____________(v.)交;递;给givesb.ahand帮助某人byhand手工handin提交handout分发镜子小孩;年轻人grade手5.fact(n.)现实;事实_______________________确切地说;事实上;实际上6.____________(n.)信息;消息apieceofinformation一条消息7.______________(n.)戏院;剧场8.____________(n.)座位;坐处(如椅子等)★(v.)向……提供座位;(使)就座;能容纳……人9.____________(n.)银幕;屏幕10.____________(n.)票;入场券infact/asamatteroffactinformationtheater/theatreseatscreenticket11.____________(n.)菜单12.role(n.)作用;职能;角色____________发挥作用;有影响13.prize(n.)_______________14.example(n.)实例;范例____________例如15.laugh(v.)____________★(n.)笑声;引人发笑的事;笑料laughat嘲笑menuplayarole奖;奖品;奖金forexample笑;发笑16.reach(v.)____________________★(n.)手臂展开的长度;波及范围;影响范围reachanagreement达成一致outofone’sreach超出某人的能力范围;对某人来说遥不可及17.____________(v.)分享;共享;共用;分摊18.____________(adj.)爱交际的;友好的;外向的
19.____________(adj.&pron.)两个;两个都20._____________(adj.)工作努力的;辛勤的
21.fantastic(adj.)__________________伸手;到达;抵达shareoutgoingbothhard-working极好的;了不起的22.____________(adj.)必需的;必要的23.____________(adj.)新鲜的;清新的;新的;精力充沛的24.poor(adj.)贫穷的;清贫的;可怜的;不擅长的;缺乏______________贫乏;在……方面差25.____________(adv.)不过;可是;然而(conj.)虽然;尽管;不过★26.____________(adv.)相当;十分;很(adj.)漂亮的
necessaryfreshbepoorinthoughpretty名词1.talent(n.)天资;天赋→____________(adj.)有才能的;有才干的
2.magic(n.)魔法;魔术;戏法(adj.)有魔力的;神奇的;美好的;棒极了词汇拓展talentedmagicalmagician动词3.compete(v.)竞争;对抗4.win(v.)获胜;赢;赢得
competitioncompetitorwonwinner5.care(v.)__________________(n.)照料;保护;小心careabout关心;在意carefor照顾;非常喜欢在意;担忧;关心carefulcarefullycarelesscaring6.____________(v.)感动;触摸(n.)触觉;触摸7.break(v.)______________________(n.)间歇;休息;短期休假takebreaks/abreak休息breakup打碎breakdown发生故障;分解touchtouchingtouched(使)破;裂;碎;损坏brokebroken8.comfort(v.)安慰;使(痛苦等)缓和(n.)安慰;舒适
9.choose(v.)选择;挑选havenochoicebuttodosth.除了做某事外别无选择comfortableuncomfortablecomfortablychosechosenchoice10.report(v.&n.)报道;公布→____________(n.)记者11.serve(v.)接待;服务;提供12.create(v.)创造;创建reporterserviceservantcreativecreativity13.give(v.)提供;给giveout分发;散发giveup放弃giveaway赠送;捐赠(更多give短语见《早读材料》河南中考必备短语)gavegiven形容词14.loud(adj.)响亮的;大声的15.clear(adj.)清楚易懂的;晴朗的;明显的(v.)清理;清除
→____________(adv.)清楚地;清晰地;明白地16.serious(adj.)严肃的;稳重的;严重的;庄重的
→____________(adv.)严重地;严肃地;认真地_______________认真对待……loudlyaloudclearlyseriouslytake…seriously17.similar(adj.)相像的;类似的→____________(n.)相似点;相像性besimilarto与……相像的、类似的18.close(adj.)(在空间、时间上)接近;亲密的
(v.)____________→____________(adj.)关着的;不开放的closeto几乎;接近19.crowded(adj.)人多的;拥挤的;挤满的similarity关;关闭closedcrowduncrowded1.只要;既然___________________________________2.和……相同;与……一致_______________________3.到目前为止;迄今为止_________________________4.有相同特征;(想法、兴趣等方面)相同__________________5.各种类型的;各种各样的____________________________6.是……的职责;由……决定__________________________7.编造(故事、谎言等)______________________重点短语aslongasthesameassofarhave…incommonallkindsofbeuptomakeup1.Mymother____________________agoodfriend__________amirror.我母亲告诉过我,一个好朋友就像一面镜子。2.____________________IlikereadingbooksandI____________________inclass.这便是我喜欢读书并且在班上学习更加努力的原因。3.However,Larryoftenhelpsto_________________________________________.但是,拉里总是(能够)帮我激发出自己的潜能。重点句型toldmeislikeThat’swhystudyharderbringoutthebestinme4.Iknowshecaresaboutmebecause____________________________________________.我知道她关心我,因为她随时都能够听我倾诉。5.Talentshows_____________________________________________________.才艺节目正变得越来越流行。6.Andonegreatthingaboutthemisthattheygivepeopleawayto__________________________________________.并且很棒的一点就是它们给人们提供了一条实现梦想的道路。
she’salwaystheretolistenaregettingmoreandmorepopularmaketheirdreamscometrue(一)介绍个人特质A:Tina,1.________________________________________________(你觉得你和你妹妹塔拉不同吗)?B:Oh,sure.Welooksimilarbutwe’reverydifferent.A:Really?2.______________________________________(你们在哪些方面不同)?B:Well,I’mmoreoutgoingthanTara.I’mfriendlierandfunnier,too.AndIlovesports.情景交际doyouthinkyouaredifferentfromyoursisterTaraInwhatwaysareyoudifferent3.A:______________________________________(在学校里谁更勤奋)?B:Tinathinkssheworksharderthanme.4.A:_____________________________________(汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗)?B:No,heisn’t.SamissmarterthanTom.5.A:Areyouasfriendlyasyoursister?B:__________________.I’mfriendlier.Who’smorehardworkingatschoolIsTomsmarterthanSamNo,I’mnot(二)介绍周边环境设施A:Hi,Julie.6.____________________________________(你想去看电影吗)?B:Sure.A:Isthereagoodmovietheaternearhere?B:Yes,ScreenCity.7.__________________________________________________________________(它是这附近最受欢迎的一家并且拥有最好的音响).DoyouwanttowatchamovieIt’sthemostpopularonenearhereandithasthebestsoundA:Soundsgood.Let’sgo!8.A:_______________________________________(去哪家电影院最好)?B:TownCinema.It’stheclosesttohome.Andyoucanbuyticketsthemostquicklythere.What’sthebestmovietheatertogoto过考点考点
BothSamandTomcanplaythedrums,butSamplaysthembetterthanTom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓,但是萨姆比汤姆打得好。
(Unit3P17)【妙辨异同】both/all/neither/none
指代范围表示肯定表示否定两者both(两个都)neither(两者都不)三者或三者以上all(全体)none(没有一个)1.Don’tloseyourhope,John.Ifyoudon’tbelieveinyourself,__________ofotherswill.2.Lifeisfullofdifferentkindsofdifficulties,soweneedtolearntoface__________ofthem.3.(2024连云港改编)Don’tburnthecandleat__________ends.Otherwise,you’llbetiredout.4.MaryandJanewon’tbefreenextweek,so__________ofthemcanvolunteerinthecommunity.noneallbothneither考点
YoucantellthatLisareallywantedtowin,though.不过,你可以看出莉萨真的很想赢。(Unit3P18)【妙辨异同】win/beat
5.Ourbasketballteam__________alltheotherteamsand__________firstprizelastweekend.辨析意义及用法win意为“赢得;获胜”,后接比赛/奖/荣誉/战争。反义词为lose。beat意为“击败;打败”,后接队名或人。beatwon考点
Atruefriendreachesforyourhandandtouchesyourheart.一个真正的朋友是在需要时给你帮助,使你感动。(Unit3P21)reach在此作动词,意为“伸手”,可作及物动词和不及物动词。reach还可表示“到达;抵达”,作此义时,reach多用作及物动词,后接表示地点的名词作宾语。【妙辨异同】reach/getto/arrive【注意】get和arrive后接here,there,home等地点副词时,不加介词。6.Wearrived__________abeautifulcityonasnowymorning.7.It’snormaltowaitforyourguests.Youcan’texpecteveryoneto__________ontime.8.You’llmissthebeginningofthemovie,unlessyoucan__________thecinemabefore8pm.inarrivereach考点
What
do
you
think
of
970AM?你觉得AM970台怎么样?(Unit4P27)“Whatdoyouthinkof…?”表示“你觉得……怎么样?”,后接名词、代词或动名词。常见询问意见的表达方式有:常见答语:“主语+love(s)/like(s)/don’t(doesn’t)like/can’tstand+宾语.”或者“Prettygood./It’sfantastic.”9.—__________________________________________________________________?—IthinkthemovieissoscarythatIwasafraidtogohomealoneafterseeingit.10.A:Hey,LiLei.Whatareyoulisteningto?B:I’mlisteningtomyfavoriterockmusic.Howdoyoulikerockmusic?A:Well,________________________.
Iprefercountrymusic.It’smorerelaxing.Whatdoyouthinkof/Howdoyoulike/HowdoyoufeelaboutthemovieIdon’tlikerockmusic/it过运用一、盲填或根据汉语提示填空。每空限填一词。1.Different__________herbrotherJack,Lilyisquiteanoutgoinggirl.2.Friendsshould__________(分享)theirhappinessandsadnesswitheachother.3.Passengershad__________(落座)themselvesbeforetheplanetookoff.fromshareseated4.Whenwemeetdifficulties,wecansmileatourselvesinfrontofthe__________(镜子)tocheerusup.5.(2024滨州改编)—Ithinkit’svery__________(必要的)forustotakelaborclasses.—Ican’tagreemore.Itcanhelptoimproveourindependence.mirrornecessary二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。1.Asa__________,Ihavetotravelallthetimesothatthelatestnewscanbe__________.(report)2.MycousininRussiaalwayskeepsin__________withme.Lastweek,hislettermademe__________alot.(touch)3.The___________neverdreamedofhavingachancetowinfirstprizeintheEnglishspeech____________.(compete)reporterreportedtouchtouchedcompetitorcompetition4.—Mum,Idon’tknowwhichhighschoolto__________.—Whateveryour__________is,yourfatherandIarebehindyoualltheway.(choose)5.—Therehavebeenmany__________wildfiresinsomecountriesinrecentyears.Airis__________polluted.—Yeah,weshouldprotecttheenvironment.(serious)choosechoiceseriousseriously三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文,从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词,每词限用一次。shop
meal
big
for
theatercheap
I
when
go
deliciousEliza,Iamwritingtoinviteyoutomyhometown,Zhongshan.1.__________youcomehere,Iwillshowyouaroundabigandfunplaza(广场)calledLihePlaza.It'sapopularshoppingcenterinourcity.WhenMyfriendandIoften2.__________thereonweekends.Weliketogotheretobuyeverythingweneed,haveagreat3.__________orgotothemovies.Therearesomegoodstoresandrestaurants.4.__________example,Minisoisintheplaza.Manypeoplechooseto5.__________inthestore.Becauseithasallkindsofthingsandmanyofthemsell6.__________.AndmyfavoriterestaurantisGreenTea.gomealForshopcheaplyOfalltherestaurantsthere,ithasthebestserviceandthemost7.__________ZhejiangdishessuchasFriedShrimpswithLongjingTea(龙井虾仁),DongpoBraisedPork(东坡肉)andsoon.Besides,anotherplaceyoucan’tmissisJinghuaMovieTheater.Itsfilmscreeningroomswithdifferentthemesarereallyinteresting.Itsticketsaremoreexpensivethanthoseofother8.__________.Butthereyoucanenjoythe9.__________screensandthemostcomfortableseats.Pleasecomeandjoin10.__________foravisit.Yours,LiModelicioustheatersbiggestme第二节阅读短文,根据语篇要求填空,使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。(2024盐城改编)Doyouhaveafriendwithaninterestingbackground?Today,I’dlike11.__________tellyouaboutafriendofminewithit.Ididn'tusetodosports.However,acouple12.__________yearsago,Ijoinedafitnessclub.ImetLindaintheclub.Aftertheexercise,wehadcoffeetogetherandbecamegoodfriendssoon.13.__________arealotincommonbetweenus—webothliketokeepfitandlovetryingdifferentfood.toofThereLindawasborninLondon,buthaslivedinChinafortenyears.SoshecanspeakbothChinese14.__________English.That’ssomethingdifferentaboutus.Anotherdifferenceisherbackground—Lindahasexperienceandknowledgeof
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