2025版中考英语复习课件 第10课时 八年级(上) Units 9～10

过运用过考点过教材要点速览第十课时八年级(上)Units9～10第1部分教材梳理要点速览单元话题考点语法八上Unit9邀请1.prepare的用法2.accept/receive3.hearfrom/hearof/about

4.answer/reply5.advice的用法

1.情态动词(见P144)2.if条件句(见P208)八上Unit10制订计划过教材核心词汇1.____________(n.)胶水(v.)粘贴2.____________(n.)音乐会；演奏会

3.____________(n.)大事；公开活动；比赛项目4.____________(n.)客人；宾客5.calendar(n.)____________6.____________(n.)录像带；录像

7.____________(n.)巧克力8.____________(n.)专家glueconcerteventguest日历；日程表videochocolateexpert9.____________(n.)钱包10.step(n.)____________；迈步；台阶；脚步；一步(的距离)(v.)踩；踏；走；跨步；步入stepbystep逐步地stepintoanewstage步入新阶段11.____________(n.)经验(不可数)；经历(可数)(v.)经历；体验12.____________(v.)接受13.refuse(v.)____________refusetodosth.拒绝做某事wallet步；步骤experienceaccept拒绝14.reply(v.&n．)____________★15.forward(v.)____________(adv.)向前；前进；进展lookforwardtodoingsth.盼望/期待做某事16.____________(v.)删除17.print(v.)____________18.solve(v.)____________★19.____________(v.&n．)相信；信任20.____________(adj.)高兴；愿意★回答；答复转寄；发送delete打印；印刷解决；解答trustglad21.____________(adj.)难过；失望；沮丧

22.____________(adv.)别的；其他的；另外的

upsetelse

名词1.advice(n.)劝告；建议→____________(v.)劝告；建议★2.mistake(n.)____________(v.)误会；看错★makemistakes犯错误bymistake错误地；无意中词汇拓展advise错误；失误mistookmistaken动词3.prepare(v.)使做好准备；把……准备好→____________(n.)准备；准备工作4.hang(v.)悬挂；垂下→____________(过去式/过去分词)hangout闲逛；常去某处hangup挂断电话hangon坚持；别挂电话；等一下；紧紧抓住preparationhung5.catch(v.)及时赶上；接住；抓住★→____________(过去式/过去分词)catchupwith赶上；追上

6.invite(v.)邀请→____________(n.)邀请；请柬invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事7.open(v.)开；打开(adj.)张开的；敞口的；直率；开放的→____________(n.)开幕式；落成典礼caughtinvitationopening8.organize(＝organise)(v.)组织；筹备→____________(n.)组织；机构；体制；团体9.understand(v.)理解；领会★organizationunderstoodunderstanding形容词10.sad(adj.)(令人)悲哀的；(令人)难过的11.normal(adj.)正常的；一般的→____________(adv.)通常；正常情况下12.certain(adj.)某种；某事；某人；确信→____________(adv.)无疑；肯定；当然；行sadlysadnessnormallycertainly13.angry(adj.)发怒的；生气的beangrywithsb.生某人的气angerangrily

1.其他时间；别的时间__________________2.前天________________________3.后天________________________4.去旅行__________________5.(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题__________________重点短语anothertimethedaybeforeyesterdaythedayaftertomorrowtakeatriphelpout

1._______________________________we’regoingtomissher,let’shaveasurprisepartyforhernextFridaythe28th！为了展示我们将会多么想念她，我们在(本月)28号下周五为她举办一场惊喜派对吧！2.__________wetalktosomeone,we’llcertainly________________.除非我们找人聊一聊，不然我们肯定会感觉更糟。重点句型ToshowhowmuchUnlessfeelworse3._______________________________________________ourproblems.Weshouldalwaystrytosolvethem.最好不要逃避我们的问题。我们应该总是尽力去解决它们。

4.InEnglish,wesaythatsharingaproblemislike___________________________.Soyou’rehalfwaytosolvingaproblemjustby___________________________aboutit!在英语中，我们说与人分担一个烦恼就像把麻烦分成两半。因此，你只要跟人聊聊这个问题，你就已经解决了问题的一半！

Itisbestnottorunawayfromcuttingitinhalftalkingtosomeone

(一)发出邀请A:Hello,Mary!1.____________________________________(周六你能来参加我的聚会吗)?B:I’dloveto.2.______________________________________(我需要带什么东西吗)?A:No,I’llbuyallthefoodanddrinks.

情景交际CanyoucometomypartyonSaturdayDoIneedtobringanything(二)询问计划A:Hi,John.3.___________________________________?B:IthinkI'llwearjeanstotheparty.A:That’snotagoodidea.4.___________________________________(如果你这么做，老师们不会让你进的).WhatwillyouweartothepartyIfyoudo,theteacherswon’tletyouin过考点考点Ihavetoprepareforanexam.我得准备考试。

(Unit9P65)prepare作动词，意为“使做好准备；把……准备好”，用法如下：搭配举例prepareforsth.＝makepreparationsforsth.为某事做准备Hopeforthebestandpreparefortheworst.抱最好的希望，做最坏的打算。Itisachallengetomakepreparationsforaspeechcontest.为演讲比赛做准备是一个挑战。preparetodosth.准备做某事Heispreparingtoreturntohishometown.他正准备返回他的故乡。preparesth.forsb.为某人准备某物TodayisFather’sDay.Mymotherispreparingaspecialdinnerformygrandpanow.今天是父亲节。现在我的妈妈正在为我的外祖父准备一顿特别的晚餐。1.Finally,Mikerefusedourinvitationtothepartybecausehehadtoprepare__________animportantinterview.2.Thegovernmentssendmessagestoadvisepeopletoprepare__________(move)awayfromdangerousplaceswhenearthquakeshappen.fortomove考点

Accepting

接受(Unit9P67)【妙辨异同】accept/receive辨析意义及用法图解助记accept意为“接受”，指主观上愿意接受，如idea,praise等。receive意为“收到；接收”，指客观上收到，如gift,letter等，但主观上不一定接受。常与介词from连用。【注意】receive还可表示“接见；接待”。Iwaswarmlyreceivedathishomeyesterday.昨天我在他家受到了热情的接待。Yesterday,I3.__________Linda’sWeChatmessagessayingthatshe’dliketogocampingwithmethisSunday.However,Ididnt4.__________it,becauseIplannedtovisitmygrandparentsthen.receivedaccept考点Ilookforwardtohearing

fromyouall.我期盼着你们的答复。(Unit9P69)【妙辨异同】hearfrom/hearof/about辨析意义及用法hearfrom表示“收到某人来信/消息”，后接人，常接人称代词宾格。相当于receive/getaletter/messagefromsb.。hearof/about表示“听说；得知(某人或某事)”，后接人或物。5.—Haveyouheard__________thefamouswriterfromHenan?

—Ofcourse.Believeitornot,heisagoodfriendofmyfather.6.Iheard__________anAmericanfriendyesterdayandwrotebacktohimatonce.of/aboutfrom考点PleasereplyinwritingtothisinvitationbyFriday,December20th.请于12月20日星期五前以书面方式回复此邀请。(Unit9P71)【妙辨异同】answer/reply辨析意义及用法词性及常见搭配answer(2017.67)意为“回答”，多用于一般性的应答。

作动词：answerthetelephone接电话；answerthedoor/doorbell(应声)去开门；answersb.回答某人作名词：theanswerto...……的回答/答案reply(2016.41)意为“回答；答复”，较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。作动词：replytoaletter回信；replytothisquestion回答这个问题；replytosb.答复某人作名词：thereplyto...对……的答复7.Icouldn’tworkoutthe__________tothemathquestion.SoIsentamessagetomyfriendforhelp,butshehasn’t__________tomeyet.answerreplied考点Canyougivemesomeadvice

please?能请你给我一些建议吗？(Unit10P75)【注意】advice是不可数名词，不能直接和数词连用；而suggestion是可数名词。Hegivesmeapieceofadviceonstudy.＝Hegivesmeasuggestiononstudy.他给我一条学习方面的建议。8.Myteacheradvisesus_____________(show)anythingprivateonlinebecauseitmaycausetrouble.nottoshow9.Whatauseful__________youhavegiventoher!Sheisoutoftroublenow.10.Thereissome__________onhowtohelpthepoorchildrentogetgoodeducation.suggestionadvice过运用一、盲填或根据汉语提示填空。每空限填一词。1.MrGreeniskindandalwayskeepshispromise.Youcan__________(信任)him.2.Ihavetogetupearlyinthemorningto__________(及时赶上)thebusincaseofbeinglateforschool.3.The__________(专家)sayteenagersshouldn’tstayuptoolate,ortheywillprobablyfallasleepinclassnextday.trustcatchexperts4.—Thankyouforinvitingmetodinner.—Don’tmentionit.We’resohappytohaveyouasour_________(客人).5.(2024日照改编)Whengivensomethingyoudon’twanttoeat,just__________(拒绝)politely.

guestrefuse二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。每空限填一词。1.Iwas__________tohaveatriptoBaligouScenicArealastweek.ButIturneddownthe__________.(invite)2.It’s__________thatweplaybetter,especiallyingamepoint.Wewill__________winthismatch.(certain)3.Theseteenagerstakepartinavolunteer_____________andtheyaregoingto______________acharityshowthisSunday.(organize)invitedinvitationcertaincertainlyorganizationorganize4.Idon’twatchdramasordocumentarieswhenI’m__________ortired.DramaslikeTitanicmakemefeeleven__________.(sad)5.Whenyouare__________withsomething,you’dbetternotmakeadecisionatonce.Ifyoudealwithtrouble__________,theresultswillbeworse.(angry)sadsadderangryangrily三、语篇填空第一节阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。because

on

get

exact

otheradvice

minute

close

know

gladWeteenagershavesomanythingstodoeverydaythatwecaneasilybecomestressedout.1．__________helpisoftenagoodidea,butaskingforhelpcanbedifficult.Somemaythinkpeoplemayrefusetheirrequests,while2._________arejusttooshytoopentheirmouths.However,it’sanimportantlifeskill.Welivelongenoughtolearnhowtodoeverything3.__________ourown.Soit’stimetolearnanewskillwhichishowtoaskforhelp.Hereissome4.__________thatcanhelpyou.othersonadviceGettingIfyouwanttobesuccessfulindoingsomething,askforhelpbeforeyoufail.Ifyouwanttodothingsbyyourself,itmaybehardforyouto5.__________whatyou’llneedhelpwith.Takeafew6.__________tothinkitover.Leavebehindfeelingsofshame.Askingforhelpdoesn’tmeanyou’reafailure.Infact,itmeansthatyouareclever,7.__________itwillsavetime.knowminutesbecauseTalktosomeoneyou’re8.________to,likeafriendorafamilymember,ifyou’refeelingnotcomfortabletoasksomeoneelseforhelp.Sayclearlywhatotherpeoplecandotohelpyou.Peopleusuallywanttohelp,andtheyjustneedtoknow9.__________whattheycando.Remembertosay“Thankyou”.Alwaysbethankfulwhensomeonehasdonesomethingtohelpyou.Thatway,ifyouneedtoaskforhelpagain,theywillbe10.__________togiveyouahand.closeexactlyglad第二节阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。FromLiHuaToMrGaoSubjectInvitationDearMrGao，Ourclassisplanningtohaveapartytoshowtheskillswehavelearnedaboutourtraditionalculture.Iamwriting11.__________inviteyoutojoinus.Thepartywillstartinourclassroomat7:00pmonNovember5th.Wehavepreparedmanyprograms12.__________theparty.

toforSomestudentswillshowtheirskillsinpapercutting.SomeplantomakeChineseknots(中国结).OthersdecidetopainttraditionalChinesepaintingsandgiveatalentshow.13.__________mostexcitingpartofthepartyisaperformanceofBeijingopera.Studentswillwearcostumes14.__________canmakethemperformlikerealactors.I’dlikeyoutocometoourpartyandenjoyitwithus.We15.__________lookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours，LiHua

Thewhich/thatare倾诉烦恼＋提出建议A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksad1._______________________________________________________________________?B:YesterdayIhadafightwithmybestfriendTom.WhatshouldIdo?A:2._______________________________________________.B:No,Idon’twanttotalkaboutitonthephone.A:3.___________________________________________?B:Goingtohishouse?No,Idon’twanttosurprisehim.thematter/What'swrong(withyou)/...Whathappened(toyou)/What'sIthinkyoucancallhimandsay