中考英语语法之祈使句专项练习

中考英语语法之祈使句专项练习一、单项选择1.________thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.StoppingB.StopC.StopsD.Stopped2.Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn’tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn’teatsomuchmeatC.don’tplaysportsanymoreD.don’teatsomuchmeat3._____getoffthebusbeforeitstops.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Didn’t4.______outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpokeD.Speaking5.________callmeWangWang!It’smydog’sname.A.NotB.NoC.Don’t6.—It’slate,Teresa.earliernexttimeandyou’llhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.—OK,Mum.I’llremember.A.GetupB.GettingupC.Togetup7.Tom,______afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestone.A.don’tB.notC.notbeD.don’tbe8.—Jim,________readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It'sverydangerous.—OK,thankyou.A.doesn'tB.don’tC.won'tD.can't9.—__________up,Anna.It’sseventhirty.—Onemoreminute,Mum.A.GetB.GetsC.GettingD.Got10.“______exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.Totake11._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudyD.Studied12.—Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.Whatelse?—Next________sometomatoes.A.cutsupB.cutupC.tocutupD.cuttingup13.—Whataretherulesatyourschool?—Don'truninthehallwaysand________arrivelateforclass.A.nottoB.won'tC.don'tD.no14.—SorryI’mlate.—_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!A.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No15.______wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t16.—Tom,_______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.isn’tB.doesn’tbeC.don’tbeD.notbe17.Jim,_____lookoutside.Lookatthemap.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.isn’t18.Just_______hereanddon'tgoanywhere,oryourparentswon'tfindyou.A.tostayB.staysC.stayD.staying19._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyB.TostudyC.StudyingD.Studied20.tobedearlyoryoucan’tgetuptomorrowmorning.A.GoingB.TogoC.GoesD.Go二、翻译下列句子1.过马路时要小心。2.别在河里游泳。3.别迟到。4.请不要大声喧哗。5.禁止吸烟。6.咱们去吧，怎么样？7.让个那男孩先走，好吗？8.不要在会议室抽烟，好吗？9.今晚来和我们一起吃饭，好吗？10.你一定要给我们写信，好吗？11.不要让我明天跟她一起去。12.不要粗心。13.请安静。14.请不要出去。外面雨下得很大。15.快点，否则我们要迟到了。图片参考答案及解析一、单项选择1.________thisrockmusic,please.I’mafraidsomepeoplecan’tstandthenoise!A.StoppingB.StopC.StopsD.Stopped【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选B。2.Jack,,oryouwillgetheavier.A.doesn’tplaysportsanymoreB.doesn’teatsomuchmeatC.don’tplaysportsanymoreD.don’teatsomuchmeat【答案】D【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t，故A和B排除。根据句意“否则你会变胖”，故选D3._____getoffthebusbeforeitstops.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Didn’t【答案】A考查祈使句的用法。句意为“在公共汽车停下来之前不要下车。”祈使句的否定形式用don’t来完成，故选A。4.______outyourlove.Theworldwillbecomeanicerplacetolivein.A.SpeakB.TospeakC.SpokeD.Speaking【答案】A考查祈使句的用法。句意为“说出你的爱。”祈使句使用动词原形，故选A。5.________callmeWangWang!It’smydog’sname.A.NotB.NoC.Don’t【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t6.—It’slate,Teresa.earliernexttimeandyou’llhaveenoughtimetohavebreakfast.—OK,Mum.I’llremember.A.GetupB.GettingupC.Togetup【答案】A.【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选A。7.Tom,______afraidofspeakinginfrontofpeople.Youarethebestone.A.don’tB.notC.notbeD.don’tbe【答案】D【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t,害怕的短语为beafraidofdoingsth./beafraidtodosth.故选D8.—Jim,________readbookswhileyouarewalkinginthestreet.It'sverydangerous.—OK,thankyou.A.doesn'tB.don’tC.won'tD.can't【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t9.—__________up,Anna.It’sseventhirty.—Onemoreminute,Mum.A.GetB.GetsC.GettingD.Got【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选A。10.“______exerciseeveryday,myson.It’sgoodforyourhealth.”Dadoftensaidtohim.A.TakesB.TakingC.TakeD.Totake【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选C11._____hardandyou’llsucceedsoonerorlater.A.StudyingB.TostudyC.StudyD.Studied【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选C12.—Putsomebutteronasliceofbreadandaddateaspoonofbutter.Whatelse?—Next________sometomatoes.A.cutsupB.cutupC.tocutupD.cuttingup【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，故选B13.—Whataretherulesatyourschool?—Don'truninthehallwaysand________arrivelateforclass.A.nottoB.won'tC.don'tD.no【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t.14.—SorryI’mlate.—_______tellmethebusbrokedownagain!B.NevertoB.NotC.Don’tD.No【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t15.______wakeupyoursister,Ben.Sheneedsagoodsleep.A.Don’tB.Doesn’tC.Aren’tD.Can’t【答案】A【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t16.—Tom,_______lateforschoolagain.—Sorry,Iwon’t.A.isn’tB.doesn’tbeC.don’tbeD.notbe【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t,迟到短语为belatefor...,故选C17.Jim,_____lookoutside.Lookatthemap.A.doesn’tB.don’tC.isn’t【答案】B【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形，否定借用助动词don’t,故选B.18.Just_______hereanddon'tgoanywhere,oryourparentswon'tfindyou.A.tostayB.staysC.stayD.staying【答案】C【解析】考查祈使句的用法。祈使句中动词一般用原形.19._____hard