北京市大兴区重点中学2024年中考英语模拟试卷（含答案）

北京市大兴区重点中学2024年中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案

考生请注意：

1.答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。

2.第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的

位置上。

3.考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

I.单项选择

1、Busiestmenfindthemosttime.Althoughweteenagersarebusystudyingalldaynow,weshouldalsotakeup

meaningfulhobbiesbecausetheycan.

①helprelaxourbodyandmind.

②letuslearnmorefromtextbooks

③helpusmakemorefriends.

④improveourability

⑤makeusincreasestress

A.①④⑤B.②④⑤C.①③④

2、Thelifewewereusedtogreatlysince1992.

A.changeB.havechangedC.changingD.haschanged

3、TheDiaryofaYoungGirlbecameabest-sellerassoonasitwaspublished.Youcaneasilyknowthemeaningof

theunderlinedwordby.

A.thewayitisformedB.itsplaceinthesentence

C.readingthewordsbeforeD.guessingwhatcomesnext

4、一DoyouknowDorishasbeenintheScienceClub?

—Iguessshehasbeeninitsinceshecametoourschool.

A.howsoonB.whattimeC.howmuchD.howlong

5、Inthefollowingwords,whichunderlinedletterhasadifferentsoundfromtheothers?

A.attentionB.conditionC.question

6、Ican'theartheteacherwithsomuchnoiseoutside.

A.clearlyB.slowlyC.warmlyD.bravely

7、Parentsalwayswanttotheirchildrenwiththebesteducation,theyshouldalsoremindthemcrazy

aboutthesmartphones.

A.fill;tobeB.cover;tobe

C.provide;nottobeD.compare;nottobe

8、一haveyoubeenskating?

一I'vebeenskatingsinceIwassevenyearsold.

A.HowlongB.HowoftenC.HowmanyD.Howmuch

9、HaveyouseenfirstphotoofablackholeontheInternet?Whatamazingphotoitis!

A.a,aB.a,anC.the,aD.the,an

10、一Mr.Li'sneverbeentoShanghai,hashe?

——Hewenttheretoattendameetinglastweek.

A.No,hehasn'tB.Yes,hehasC.No,heisn'tD.Yes,heis

II.完形填空

11、Whenyougetagift,makesureyouplantothankthepersoninwriting.You'dbetteruseacard1athank-you

note.Anditshouldbebigenoughtowriteafewwords.Therearesomanylovelycardstoday.Finda2thatyou

like.Thenotecardsdonotneedtoincludethewords“thankyou”.Yoursownwrittenwordsonitwilltellthat3.

Butyoushouldsendathank-younotesoon.Ifyouwaittoolong,itisnot4You'dbetterwriteby5.Butif

youwritetooterribly,youcanusethecomputer.

1.A.toshowB.toknowC.towrite

2.A.giftB.styleC.place

3.A.meaningB.dreamC,suggestions

4.A.rightB.helpfulC.polite

5.A.youB.yourselfC,your

III.语法填空

12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Haveyoueverliedtoanyone?

Student1:1tellliessometimesbecauseIdon'twant](be)criticized.Forexample,Ididn'tdowell

inanexamonce.Inordernottoletmyparents2ItoldthemIdidn'thaveanyexams,sotheydidn't

scold(责备)me.

Student2:3ofvanity(虚荣)，Iliedonce.Iwasondutyoneday,butIwas4soIdidn'tfinish

mywork.Whentheteacheraskedus5anyonewaslate,inordertokeepagoodrecord,Ididn'tadmit

(承认)thatIwaslate.

Student3:1usedtolietomymomsometimes.Shealwaystoldmetohavealittlenap(午睡)inthe

afternoon,andItoldherIcouldn'tfall6(sleep),butactuallyIreadnovelsatthattime.IliedbecauseI

wantedtohavetimetodowhatIwant,7ofdoingthingsIdon'tlike,eventhoughtheyaregoodforme.

Student4:1liebecauseIwanttohaveprivacy(隐私).Iwantmyparentstogive8(I)enoughpersonal

space.IrememberIwentoutwithsome9(friend)oneday.Inordernottomakemyparents

10(worry)aboutme,11oldthemIwenttostudywithsomegoodstudents,sotheywouldn'tasktoo

manyquestions.

IV.阅读理解

A

13、Ifs7a.m.inmyhometowninGermany.TheclockradiowakesmeupsoftlywithAmericanpopmusic.

Stillsleepy,Iwalkintomybathroom.EachnewdayPmhappyaboutthesebeautifulItaliantilesheretheywerereally

agoodchoice.Afterashower,IusedatowelthatismadeofEgyptiancotton,verysoftandsmooth.

Timeforbreakfast.Colombiancoffeefillsthekitchen.Ipourthecoffeeintomyearthenwarecup,hand-madeinSpain,

andenjoyFrenchbreadwithit.

QuicklyIjumpintomycar—Germanengineering—anddrivetotheoffice.There,Iturnmycomputeron,andMicrosoft,

theAmericansoftware,helpsmeorganizemywork.

Lunchtime—IgotothecharmingItalianrestaurantjustaroundthecomer.Ireallylikethepizzathere!

1.Whattimedoesthewritersetthemorningclockradio?

A.Atsix.B.Atseven.C.Ateight.D.Atnine.

2.

A.炊具.B.衣柜C.瓷砖D.微波炉

3.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofthetowel?

A.Heissatisfiedwithit.B.Hedoesnftlikeit.

C.Hethinksit'sverycheap.D.Helovesthedesign.

4.Whereisthewriter'searthenwarecupmade?

A.InGermany.B.InItaly.C.InColombia.D.InSpain.

5.Whatdoesthewritertrytotellus?

A.Weshouldtrytousegoodsmadeinourowncountry.

B.Weshouldlearnfromothercountriestomakebetterproducts.

C.Goodsmadeinothercountriesaremuchbetterthanthoseinourowncountry.

D.Manyculturesareconnectedwithourlifetomakeitmoreinterestingandenjoyable.

B

14、Whatwouldyousaywhenwetoldyouthatyoucouldlearntospeakanewlanguageinonly7days?Pretty

unbelievable,right?Buthowcoulditbe?Tofindout,wespoketoDavid—oneofourbraveBabbellearners—toseehow

theBabbelappsuccessfullygothimspeakingNorwegian（挪威语）injustoneweek.

Howmuchtimedidyoulearneachday?

Ididn'tneedtogivemywholelifeovertolearningNorwegian.EachBabbellessontakesonly15minutes,andIset

myselftheachievableaimoffinishingthreeBabbellessonsdaily.Thistook45minuteseachday.

HowdidtheBabbelapphelpyoulearnsoquickly?

TheBabbelapphasacourseplanforbeginnersthattaughtmehowtomakesentencesinNorwegianwithinthefirstfew

days.ThenIwasabletopersonalizemylearningbychoosingsingle-topiclessonsoneating,drinking,music,culture,

travellingandsoon.Thisallowedmetoquicklyenlarge（扩大）myvocabulary!

Thiswayoflearningkeptmehighlyactive,andmadesureIwasn'tboredtotears（眼泪）withgrammarpracticethatwe

allrememberfromschool!

“After7daysIwasabletointroducemyselfinNorwegian,talkaboutmyhobbiesandinterests,andmostimportantly,

communicatingwithanative（本国的）NorwegianspeakerinarealconversationandIcouldevenplayajokeortwo!”

Wouldyouintroducethisapptoothers?

Certainly!Babbelhas14languagestochoosefrom,soifyou'rethinkingaboutbrushinguponyourGermanfora

businesstrip,orlearningabitofPortuguese（葡萄牙语）fornextyear'ssummervacation,you'llbehappytohearthat

youonlyneedanapp,7daysoflearningtogetyouconversational.

1.TheBabbelappisusedforpeopleto.

A.speakwithnativesB.learnforeignlanguages

C.dointernationalbusinessD.planavacationabroad

2.HowdidtheBabbelapphelpDavidlearnquickly?

A.Ittookhimlittletimeeveryday.

B.Itprovidedhimwith14languages.

C.Itgavehimdailygrammarpractice.

D.Itofferedlessonsaccordingtohisneeds.

3.TheexampleofDavidisusedinthepassagetoshowthat.

A.hardworkmattersalotB.Babbelappsellswell

C.NorwegianiseasytolearnD.Babbelappreallyhelps

C

15、Doyouwanttobeaslimgirl?Herearesomestrangediettipsforyou.

m身制cfctto

Weardoflsswhenymcat,eqncsttyifywTfenflvhabitofdmgng

nlnsomcfth^Wtrayuuconn：homefrnmwwt

NAnrcasfc

ftycadifivfood,wheOiEryuureatOBgrocerystm（食品杂货店）（r■1a

restuanLFeopiemhousecadifliaA:moreaboutwhatAeyxTebo^ng,and

OntioftKUDcsflicfooddniocsttKytrnkc.ThcyiriibcmorecaRftAytocbooscAc

fwuL

jgpmMjf^^.gaar4-tfwiip.

Putcolorfulfiatsand'vcgctaHcsmprettybowlsandstandnwdHimas^

yofleatmoreofdmiif0KyarebentiHtyAqptayed.Instead,jibcejmkfind-n

frmtofaminrDc,andymTInotwanttncatit

Tjydtfeettgrateofftw

UseOK-nfeof20atabuffi”自助餐.goas-manytinesasymwantbut

liirityinsdftonommAon2typesoffood,per曰_StnAcshavesimrafliaftiiiorc

kndsoffoodmakBsusGatmore-

7jp5Eaf

1.Whatdoestheunderlineword“roomy"mean?

A.有房间的B.宽松的

C.能储藏的D.紧身的

2.Howmanymethodsofgoingondietdoesthewriteroffer?

A.4.B.5.C.6.D.7.

3.Whafstheruleof2?

A.Itmeanstoeatfoodin2minutes.

B.Itmeanstoeatfoodwithonepartner.

C.Itmeanstogetnomorethan2typesoffoodpertrip.

D.Itmeanstohavebuffetat2pm.

4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?

A.Puttingjunkfoodinprettybowlscanmakeuseatless.

B.Payingcashcanmakeuschoosethethingsmorecarefully.

C.EatingwiththeTVonwillmakeuseatless.

D.Themorekindsoffoodthereare,thelesswewilleat.

5.Kathyiseatingathome.Whatcanshedoifshewantstobethinner?

A.Invitingherfriendstoeattogether.

B.WatchingasoupoperaonTV.

C.Changeintosomeroomyclothesbeforeeating.

D.Putjunkfoodinfrontofthemirror.

D

16、ADVERTISEMENTS

1.HOUSEFORSALEComfortablefamilyhomewithalargegardenonnorthsideofthetown.Livingroom,kitchen,

dining-room,bathroomandthreebedrooms.Offersover$35,000.

2.ASSISTANTWANTEDFORBUSYRESTAURANTSomeeveningandweekendwork.Allmealsarefree.Ring

332-0178.

3.JOINOURFOOTBALLTEAMBoysandgirlswhowantedtoplayinlocalfootballteam.Aged9-13.MeetinGreek

Parkat3p.m.onFriday.

4.ROOMTORENTSmallroomtorentinanapartmentabovearestaurantinthecitycenter.Newlypaintedwith

modemfiimiture（家具）.Neartotherailwaystation.Busespassfrontdoor.Phone332-2108.

Mr.Brownwantstolivenearhisworkplace.Mrs.Brownwantsahousewithfourbedrooms.TheBrowns5children

don'tcarewhatthehouseis1ikeaslongasthegardenisbigenough.Ann,theirdaughterhasalwayswantedtoworkina

restaurant.Shethinksitisanexcitingplace.It'shardworkbutsheisdiligent（勤奋的）.

SheisreadytoworkonSundaysandSaturdaysifshecangetotherdaysoff.Ifsnotverywellpaid.Butwhocaresmuch

aboutmoney?

Tomisamiddleschoolstudent.Heis12.Hestopsschoolathalfpastthree,sohehasplentyoftimetofinishhis

homework.

Jack,Mr.Brown?sbrother,islookingforaroomtorent.Hedoesn'tcarewhatcolorthewallsareorhowoldthe

furnitureis.Heisgettingreadyforhisdrawing.Sothehousemustberestful.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

1.Whycan'ttheBrownsbuythehouseinADVERTISEMENT1?

A.Thegardenistoobig.

B.Thereisnodiningroom.

C.Itisonthenorthsideofthecity.

D.Thebedroomsfailtomeettheirrequirements.

2.WhyisAnneagertobeanclerkinarestaurant?

A.It'saneasyworkforher.

B.Theplacecanmakeherexcited.

C.Shethinksitwillbeinteresting.

D.SheneedstospendSaturdaysandSundays.

3.Whycan'tTomplayforthelocalfootballteam?

A.Heisn'toldenough.B.He'sinadifferentvillage.

C.Schoolstopstoolate.D.Hehastodohishomework.

4.Whafswrongw汕theroomforJackinADVERTISEMENT4?

A.It'stoosmall.B.Thewallsarethewrongcolor.

C.Helikesoldfurniturebetter.D.Ifstoonoisyinthecitycenter.

5.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentence“Allmealsareftee-mean?

A.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantatanytime.

B.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwiththecustomers.

C.Assistantscanhavethemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.

D.Thecustomerscanhavemealsintherestaurantwithoutpayingmoney.

E

17、Onedayin1924,fivemenwhowerecampingintheCascadeMountainssawagroupofhugeapelikecreatures

comingoutofthewoods.Theyhurriedbacktotheirwoodenhouseandlockedthemselvesinside.Whiletheywerein,the

creaturesthrewrocksagainstthehouse.Severalhourslaterthesestrangehairygiantswentbackintothewoods.

Afterthemenreturnedtothetownandtoldthepeopleabouttheiradventure,Thesewerethepeoplewho

rememberedhearingtalesaboutfootprintsofananimalthatwalkedlikeahumanbeing.

Thefivemen,however,werenotthefirsttohaveseenthesecreaturescalledBigfoot.Longbeforetheirexperience,the

localNativeAmericanswerecertainthatagroupofapelikeanimalshadbeenlivingintheneighboringmountainfor

centuries.

In1958,someworkers,whowerebuildingaroadthroughthejunglesofNorthernCalifornia,oftenfoundhuge

footprintsintheeartharoundtheircamp.Thenin1967,RogerPatterson,amanwhowasinterestedinfindingBigfoot,

wentintothesamejungleswithafriend.Whileriding,theyweresuddenlythrownofffromtheirhorses.Pattersonsawa

tallapelikeanimalstandingnotfaraway.Hemanagedtotakephotosofthehairycreaturebeforeitdisappearedinthe

jungles.WhenPatterson'sphotoswereshowntothepublic,notmanypeoplebelievedhisstory.

RichardBrown,anexperiencedhunter,discoveredasimilarcreature.Hesawtheanimalclearlythroughthetelescopic

lens（望远镜头）ofhisrifle（步枪）.Hesaidthecreaturelookedmorelikeahumanbeingthanananimal.

Latermanyotherpeoplealsofounddeepfootprintsinthesamearea.Inspiteofregularreportsofsightingsand

footprints,mostexpertsstilldonotbelievethatBigfootreallyexists（存在）.

1.（小题1）Whatdidthefivecampersdowhentheysawagroupofapelikecreatures?

A.Theyfoughtwiththecreaturesbythrowingrocksatthem.

B.Theyranintothewoodsandhidthereforseveralhours.

C.Theymadeabigfiretofrightenthecreaturesaway.

D.Theyquicklyranbackintotheirhouseandlockedthedoor.

2.（小题2）Whichofthefollowingcanbeputin?

A.however,onlyafewpeopleacceptedtheirstory

B.allthepeoplesaidtheyhadseentheanimal

C.somesaidtheyweremakinguptheirownstory

D.onlythosewhohadkilledthecreaturebelievedthem

3.（zb题3）.Whowerethefirsttohaveseentheseapelikecreatures?

A.Someworkers.

B.RichardBrown.

C.ThelocalNativeAmericans.

D.RogerPattersonandhisfriend.

4.（小题4）Thewordneighboringmaymean.

A.greatB.nearby

C.snowyD.tall

5.（小题5）TheBESTtitleforthispassagewouldbe"”.

A.TheadventuresoffivecampersB.TheexpertsandBigfoot

C.ThecreaturescalledBigfootD.TheadventuresofBigfoot

F

18、Fashionisatermcommonlyusedtodescribeastyleofclothingwornbymostpeopleofacountry.Afashionusually

keepspopularfor1-3yearsandthenisreplacedbyanotherfashion.Eventhoughtherearealotofchangesinfashion,

mostpeopledonoteasilyhopeforthechanges.

Nowadaysmoreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion.Onthisphenomenon（现象），differentpeoplehave

differentopinions.Itisheldthatoneshouldfollowthefashionsoasnottobelookeddownorseemstrange.Butitisalso

heldthatoneshouldhavehisorherownjudgement判断）.

Thosewhoholdthefirstopinionthinkthatsocietyisprogessingandoneshouldgetusedtothechanges.Intheir

opinions,ifeveryonealwaysfollowstheoldfashion,therewon'tbeanychangeandnaturallytherewon'tbemuch

progress.However,thosewhoholdthesecondviewthinkthatoneshouldn,tfollowthefashionwithouthavinghisorher

ownjudgementandcharacters.

Asforme,Iagreewiththesecondopinion.Ofcourse,it'sgoodforpeopletokeepupwiththefashion,butthisisnotto

saythatpeopleshouldfollowthefashionblindly（盲目地）.Ifallthepeoplefollowthesamefashion,therewillbeno

varietyandthewholesocietywillbeboring.

1.（zb题1）.Thesecondparagraphmainlytellsus.

A.whatthefashonisabout

B.differentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsaboutthefashion

C.whetheroneshouldfollowthefashionornot

D.moreandmoreyoungpeoplepreferfollowingthefashion

2.（小题2）Accordingtothosewhoholdthefirstview,whyshouldonefollowthefashion?

A.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothattheywon'tbelookeddown.

B.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietyisprogressing.

C.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatpeoplewillhavetheirownjudgement.

D.Oneshouldfollowthefashionsothatsocietywillbeboring.

3.（zb题3）.Wecantellfromthestorythatthewriterthinksweshould.

A.keepupwiththesamefashion

B.beagainstthefashion

C.saynothingaboutthefashion

D.followthefashionbyourownjudgement

4.（小题4）Whatisthebesttitl