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SectionⅠReadingandThinking课后·训练提升一、单词拼法1.Youdon’tneedtopadditionalsoftwareifyoubuythisnewcomputerinmyshop.
答案purchase2.Sheisfamousnow,buthersuccessandrbothresultfromherowngreatefforts.
答案reputation3.Theveryigovernmentshowsgreatconcernaboutthesurvivingvictimsinthedisaster.
答案influential4.Weshouldanalysescausesconcerninganxietyofthefellows.
答案subjective5.Wecanseetherewasaswollenblisterontheolayeroftheskin.
答案outer6.Withtheincreaseofpopulationinsyears,thelocalgovernmenthastoseekpracticalmeasurestoprotectwildanimalsinthisarea.
答案subsequent7.Thejudgewaspraisedforhiscourageandh.
答案humanity二、单句语法填空1.Theyoungmanagerwasaskedtojustifythedecision(precise).
答案precisely2.Theartistshadalotofcommentsaboutthetechniquesinthepaintingparticular.
答案in3.Theoperator’sbrightredscarfsetheraparttheothergirls.
答案from4.Althoughshewasoutofshape,shestillconcentratesherteaching.
答案on5.Newtonwasnotjustagenius.Hewasamongthemost(influence)figures.
答案influential6.Histechniques(rank)highamongthoseofothercontemporaryphotographerswonhimgreatpopularity.
答案ranking7.Peoplewhoareless(subjective)involvedarebetterjudges.
答案subjectively三、阅读理解(2024·江西南昌十中高二月考)Expressionism(表现主义)wasamodernistmovement,originatinginGermanyatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.Expressionismemphasisesartists’subjectivefeelings.Itstypicalcharacteristicistopresenttheworldonlyfromasubjectiveperspective.Expressionistartiststriedtoexpresstheemotionalexperienceratherthanphysicalreality.Theyusedmanyarttechniquessuchasintenseemotions,forms,exaggeration(夸张),shapesandabstractiontobreakthroughtheexperiencesoffeelings.Intheearlyyearsofexpressionism(beforeWorldWarⅡ),theartistsbuiltontheideasofPost-Impressionism.Theywentonwiththesameexperiments,thoughtsandideas,feelingthattheyweremoreimportantthantherealisticexplanationofthevisiblereality.Theartistswerestillsearchingforanewandmorestrongtruthbehindthepainting.Thereforetheartistskeptonlookingatandthinkingaboutthesamethingsoverandoveragain,buteverytimeinadifferentway.Inthebeginningofthe1910s,theterm“expressionism”wasusedforartforthefirsttime.Inthebeginning,thetermwasusedonlyfortheGermanartistswhopaintedartbelongingtothismovementfrom1905on.TheexpressionofafeelingbecomesobviousinthepaintingsofEdvardMunch.Munchhadanxietyattacks,whichheexpressedinhisworks.Byusingcoloursandformsheemphasisedhisfeelingsoffear.Thereforehehadtoletgoofthevisiblereality.Hisworksalsobelongtosymbolism.
Theglobalcharacteristicsofexpressionismincludetheuseof“screaming”colours(oftendarkandprimarycolours),theample(大量的)useofpaintsandothermaterialsandtheuseofsimplifiedforms.Withinexpressionism,manyartgroupscanbedistinguished.Thesegroupshaveeitherallthecharacteristicsofexpressionismorjustafewofthem.SomeofthemostimportantgroupsincludeDieBrückeandDerBlaueReiter.1.Thefirstparagraphmainlytalksabout.
A.theoriginofexpressionismB.thecharacteristicsofexpressionismC.thedefinitionofexpressionismD.thetypicalarttechniques答案C解析段落大意题。依据第一段内容,特殊是依据“Expressionismwasamodernistmovement,originatinginGermanyatthebeginningofthe20thcentury.”可知,表现主义是20世纪初在德国兴起的一场现代主义运动。由此可知,第一段主要介绍什么是表现主义,即表现主义的定义。故选C项。2.Whenwastheterm“expressionism”firstappliedinthefieldofart?A.DuringWorldWarⅡ.B.DuringthetwoWorldWars.C.In1905.D.Inthe1910s.答案D解析细微环节理解题。依据第三段的“Inthebeginningofthe1910s,theterm‘expressionism’wasusedforartforthefirsttime.”可知,20世纪10年头初,“表现主义”一词首次被用于艺术领域。故选D项。3.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“letgoof”inparagraph4mostprobablymean?A.Giveup.B.Lookfor.C.Haveanunderstandingof.D.Begoodat.答案A解析词义揣测题。依据画线短语前的“Byusingcoloursandformsheemphasisedhisfeelingsoffear.”可知,通过运用颜色和形式,他强调了自己的恐惊感,此处是说由于他留意强调恐惊的感觉,所以放弃可见的现实,由此可知,画线短语的意思是“放弃”。故选A项。4.Fromthepassage,wecanknowthat.
A.artistscouldn’texpresstheirfeelingsduringthewarB.itwasEdvardMunchwhocreatedexpressionismC.expressionistartistsoftenusesimpleformsD.itisdifficultforpeopletodistinguishoneartgroupfromanother答案C解析细微环节理解题。依据第五段可知,表现主义的全球特征包括运用“尖叫”色(通常是暗色和原色),大量运用颜料和其他材料以及运用简化的形式。由此可知,表现主义画家运用简洁的形式。故选C项。四、语篇填空NewYearpaintingsareaspecialartforminChinesefolkculture.Thepaintingsgetsuchanamebecausetheyare1.(most)postedduringtheChineseNewYearfor2.(decorate)thehousesandtheyarealsoacceptedasasymbolofNewYear’sgreetings.
NewYearpaintingsappearedaroundtheTangDynasty,replacingthepreviousdoorpicturesandbelievedtobeabletoprotectthe3.(resident)anddriveawayghosts.IntheSongDynastytheNewYearpaintings4.(create)onalargescale.5.theprintingtechniquesimproving,thecontentandformsofNewYearpaintingsbecamevarious.Thedevelopmentof6.(they)maturedintheMingandQingdynastieswhentheartreacheditsheyday(全盛期).
Therearemany7.(tradition)printingmethodsofNewYearpaintings,8.(include)woodblockprinting,stone-blockprintingandsoon.9.isreported,woodblock-printedNewYearpaintingsare10.mostpopularandinterestingones,accordingtoarecentsurvey.
答案1.mostly2.decorating3.residents4.werecreated5.With6.them7.traditional8.including9.As10.the五、写作(2024·浙江丽水教化教学探讨院高二期末)假设你校英语报正向全校学生征稿,主题为“MyFavouriteArtwork”。请你写一篇短文投稿,内容包括:1.对艺术的看法;2.艺术作品名称;3.宠
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