2024初三英语月考试题及答案

下载后可任意编辑PAGE2024学年度初三英语月考试题一、单项填空（共15小题，计15分）()1.Ifyoureadthearticleforsecondtime,youwillhavebetterunderstandingofit. A.a;the B./;the C.a;a D./;a()2.—Hownicethefishtastes!Couldyoutellmewhotaughtyoutocookit?—Tobehonest,IlearntitwatchingTV.IlearntocookmanydishesTV. A.by;in B.by;on C.in;on D.in;in()3.—What’stheofthecaratpresent?—It’sabout70kilometersanhour. A.place B.speed C.price D.mark()4.—WhydoyoulikeMrs.Lee?—Becausesheisvery.Sheisnevertiredofexplainingsomethingtousagainandagain.A.active B.beautiful C.unusual D.patient()5.—BaseballisapopulargameamongstudentsinTaipei.—Studentsplayit. A.often B.seldomC.usually D.always()6.Whenyoucomeacrossnewwordsinreading,itisnotagoodideatoCinadictionaryatonce. A.makeupthem B.lookupthemC.makethemupD.lookthemup（）7.Theyoungmanusedto___towork,butheisusedto__toworknow.A.drive;walkingB.drove;walkedC.drive;walksD.driving;walk()8.—WillwehavedinnerattheHope—Maybe.We’llgothereiftheshowbefre6.ButIdon’tknowifthereanyfreetablesthen.A.willend;wereB.willend;willbeC.ends;wereD.ends;willbe()9.—Ifindit’stoohardtolearnEnglish.—Don’tbetooworried._______youlearn,______itwillbe.A.Themore;easierB.Themore;theeasierC.Theearly;theeasyD.Themuch;theharder()10.Ifyouwanttostudywell,youmust__________whattheteachersaysinclass.A.worryaboutB.dealwithC.payattentiontoD.fallinlovewith()11.—CouldyoutellmesomethingaboutValentine’sDayinJapan? —Well,notonlyadultschildrencelebrateit.A.butB.and C.although D.because()12.________deliciousthesebeefnoodlesare!A.WhatB.How C.Whata D.Howa()13.—IwonderifIcanlearnEnglishwell.—.Allthingsaredifficultbeforetheyareeasy.A.Iamafraidso B.You’reslowC.IttakestimeD.It’sapieceofcake()14.—Dad,canyoutellme________totheamusementpark?—Thedayaftertomorrow.A.whenwearegoingB.whenwewentC.whenarewegoingD.whendidwego()15.Theyfind______difficulttounderstandwhatnativeEnglishspeakerssay.A.thisB.himC.itD.that二、阅读理解(一)阅读短文，完成16—30小题。（共15小题，计15分）AWhatwillthecarbelikeinthefuture?Maybewecansitinacarthatcandriveitself.About40yearsago,scientistsfromtheUnitedStatesstartedtodevelopself-drivingcars(无人驾驶汽车).ThemostfamousrecentonewasmadebyGooglein2024.Therearecamerasandradars(雷达)onthetopofthecar.Theyallowthecomputerinthecartodrawa3Dmapoftheenvironment.Chinesescientistshavealsosuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.ThecarmadeatripfromChangshatoWuhan.Isaself-drivingcarsafe?Arecentstudyshowsthatrobotsmakesaferdriversthanhumans.Ifonly10%ofcarsonthestreetareself-driving,theywillsave1,000lives(生命)everyyear.If90%ofvehicles(交通工具)areself-driving,21,700liveswillbesavedayear.However,aself-drivingcarisexpensiveandeachcostsabout$100,000.Soitisimpossibletobeverypopularinthenearfuture.根据短文内容，推断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。16.Americanscientistsstartedtodevelopself-drivingcarsin2024.17.Camerasandcomputersareonthetopoftheself-drivingcarbyGoogle.18.InChina,scientistshavesuccessfullydevelopedaself-drivingcar.19.Themoreself-drivingcarsthereareonthestreet,thefewertrafficdeathstherewillbe.20.Theself-drivingcarswillbeverypopularinthenearfuture.BNote-takingisaskillthatcanhelpyoudowellinallyourschoolwork.Itcanmakeyouconfidentwhenyouarestudying.Butunluckily,moststudentsdon’tknowhowtotakenotes.★Writedownkeyfacts.Ifyourteacherwritesnotesontheblackboard,that’sgreat.Youcancopythemorwritedownthemostimportantfactsofallinclass.Differentteachersdothingsdifferently.Forexample,someteachersmayfocuson(关注)lotsofdatesandfactsinclass,buttheyonlywritetheimportantonesontheblackboard.Otherteachersmaynotwriteanythingdown,buttheymaysaysomethingimportantagainandagain.★Ask.Don’tbeafraidtoaskyourteachertorepeat(重复说)whatyoumiss.Ifyourteacherspeakstoofastandyoucan’tfollowwhatheissaying，youcanaskhimafterclass.★Compare.Comparingyournoteswithyourclassmates’canbegoodforyourlearning.Itcanalsohelpyouandyourclassmatescorrect(纠正)somemistakes.★Organize.Note-takingalsoneedsorganization.Keepnotesforeachsubjectinonenotebook,sothatyoucanfindeverythingeasilywhenatestcomes.★Goodnote-takingtakestime.Ifyoudecidetorecopyyournoteseveryevening,you’llsurelyhavelesstimetowatchTV.Butyou’llsavetimeinthecomingtest.()21.Thereare______mainpointsaboutnote-takinginthispassage.A.4B.5C.6()22.Whatshouldyouwritedowninyournotebookinclass?A.Everyword.B.Lotsofdates.C.Themostimportantfacts.D.Yourcomplaintsabouttheteacher.()23.Ifyoucan’tfollowyourteachersinclass,whatshouldyoudo?A.Askthemafterclass.B.Askthembeforeclass.C.Stoplisteninginclass.D.Complaintothemabouttheclass.()24.Whichwaycanhelpyoucorrectmistakesinyournotes?A.Organizingthenotes.B.Recopyingyournotesafterclass.C.Askingyourteachersforhelp.D.Comparingyournoteswithothers.()25.WhichcanbetheBESTtitleforthispassage?A.HowtoTakeNotes.B.WhattoDoinClass.C.HowtoStudyforaTest.D.WhattoDowithProblems.CDoyouwanttogetyourpronunciationright?Herearesometipsthatmayhelpyou.Donotconfuse(混淆)pronunciationofwordswiththeirspelling!Forexample,“threw”and“through”,althoughspelleddifferently,arepronouncedthesame.Also,thesamelettersinwordsdonotalwaysmakethesamesound.Forexample,the“ough”in"though"and"through”representsdifferentsoundsineachword.26Imagineasoundinyourmindbeforeyousayit.Trytothinkthepositioningofyourmouthandface.27Listentoandtrytoimitate(模仿).Besideslisteningforspecificsounds,payattentiontopausesandtheintonation(声调).28TheEnglishlanguagehasmanydifferentdialects(方言).29Itisimportant,however,thatyoupronouncewordsclearlytomakeyouunderstood.Finally,youmustpracticewhatyouarelearning!30Youarebuildingmusclesthatyoudonotuseinyourownlanguage.Itislikegoingtothegymandexercisingyourbody.Exerciseyourmouthalittlebiteachday.阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，将A-E五个句子填入文中空缺处，使短文内容完整、正确，并将其标号填写在题号后的横线上。A.Thiscanbejustasimportantasthepronunciationofsounds.B.Peopleindifferentplacespronouncethesamewordsdifferently.C.Learntopracticewhatyouhear,notwhatyousee.D.Rememberthatyouareteachingyourmouthanewwaytomove.E.Thinkabouthowyouaregoingtomakethesound.(二)阅读短文，完成第Ⅱ卷第四大题的31—35小题。(10分)DEnglishhassomeapologeticterms(表示歉意的用语).Itseemsthattheymeanthesamething.Theyalmostdo.However,what’sthedifferencebetween“Excuseme”,“I’msorry”,“Pardon”,and“What?”PardonAmericansdon’treallyuse“pardon”.Ifyoudo,theywillprobablyjokethatyou’retryingtosoundpretentious(炫耀的)orjokethatyou’reBritish.I’msorryWeoftenuse“I’msorry”forpastevents.That’stosay,itisgenerallyusedtoapologizeforsomethingyouhavealreadydone.Forexample,ifyousteponsomeone’sfootonacrowdedbus,youwouldsay“I’msorry”or“sorry”.ExcusemeThisisgenerallyatermtoaskpermission(允许)forsomething.Forexample,you’rewalkingthroughacrowdedspaceandsomeoneisinyourway.Youwouldsay“excuseme”toaskhimtomoveoutofyourway.What?Americansusuallyuseittoasksomeonetorepeathimself.Ifyouwanttobepoliter,youcouldsay,“I’msorry,whatwasthat?”or“Excuseme,whatdidyousay?”oranyothersuchthing.MostAmericanswilljustsay“What?”though.Inourdailylife,wecanalsousethesetermsbymixingthemup.Youcould,forexample,asksomeonetomovebysaying“Sorry,wouldyoumindmoving?”It’sanextra-politewaytomakeyourrequest.根据短文内容，回答下列问题。31.32.Whichtermisusedforfutureeventsaccordingtothepassage?33.WhendoAmericansusuallysay“What?”34.Imagineasituationtosay“I’msorry”.35.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。(20)36.TheirEnglish___________(pronounce)isnotgood,butitisimproving.37.It’s___(polite)nottosay“goodbye”toyourteacherwhenyouleavetheclassroom.38.Theboyalwaysspendsmuchtime________(play)computergameseveryday.39.Don’twaterthattreeagain,becauseitis_________(die).40.AChristmasCarolisafamousshortnovel________(write)byCharlesDickens.41.Nomatterwhatyouaskshealwayskeeps________(silence)andsaysnothing.42.YangGuangisgoingtogivea____(speak)intheclassmeetingtomorrow.43.It’s__________(possible)formetofinishthetaskinhalfanhour.44．________(hang)withmyfriendsishappyformeonweekends.45.Sheis________(absence)fromclassagain,whichmadehermotherveryangry.46.Richardisa_________(Europe)boy.Heisveryfriendlytoeveryone.47.Itisagoodidea________(help)parentstodosomething.48.Look!Somechildrenare_________(lie)onthebeach.49.That’s__________(exact)whatIwant.50.Whenmyparentscalledmefrommyhometown,Icouldfeelthe______(warm)overthetelephone.51.Iexpect________(get)bettergradesthisterm.52.Dale_______(punish)byhishistoryteacherbecauseheforgottobringhistextbooktoschool.53.Candytookupsingingtodealwithher_______(shy).54.IwanttolearnnewwordssothatIcanhaveabetter________(understand)ofEnglishmovies.55.Asweknow,knowledgecomefrom_________(question).综合填空。(每小题1分，共10分)根据短文内容，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、连贯。AmericanpeoplecelebrateEarthDayonApril22.Itisaday56(raise)people’sawarenessoftheearth’senvironment.Infact,notonlyAmericanpeoplebutalsomanyothercountries57(celebrate)thedayeveryyearbecauseitiseverybody’sdutytolookaftertheearth.58(care)fortheearthisabigjobandweall59(need)tohelpout.Forexample,whenwegotoschoolorgotoworkeverymorning,weshould60(choose)togobypublictransport.It61(help)torelease(释放)lesspollution(污染)intotheair.Whenwegotothesupermarket,weshould62(bring)agreenshoppingbag.Whenwebuythings,weshouldmakesurewhatwebuywilllastforalongtime.Whentheybecomeold,weshouldn’t63(throw)themawaybecausetheycanbereused(重新利用).Nowlookaroundyourhouse.64(check)carefullytoseewhethertherearethingsinyourhousestilluseful.Pickthemupandthinkabouthow65(reuse)them.词语运用（10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案写在短文后相应题号的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有两个词是多余的。polite,exercise,rush,fail,reason,wait,happy,difference,direct,hate,correct,quickMyfamilymovedtoAmericalastyearfromasmalltowninnorthChina.Ihadapart-timejobasa66inaChineserestaurant.Oneday,whenIwasservingfoodtoamiddle-agedcouple,thewifeaskedmehowIcouldbringtheirfoodso67.ItoldherIalwaysrespectedtheelderly.Ifoundher68whensheheardthat.Mymanagerheardmywords.HetookmeasideandtoldmethatAmericansweresensitive(敏感的)and

69thedescription(描述)of“old”.Ithenwalkedbacktothetableand70saidsorrytothewife.Aftertheylearnedaboutthe71,theyunderstoodthattheproblemwascausedbycultural7IntheUSA,peoplethink“growingold”isaproblem.Heremanypeopletrytokeepthemselvesawayfromgrowingoldby73,likejoggingorswimming.WhenItoldthecoupleIrespectedtheelderly,theygotangrybecausethismadethemfeelthey74tostayyoung.Theydidn’twanttohearthat.NowIhavechangedthewayItreatedtheelderly.way.Mary在学校参加了一个Buddy

Club（好朋友俱乐部）,

从那以后，她改变了很多。请你结合下面所给的提示，写一篇英语短文。提示：In

the

past：shy,

quiet,

get

nervous

easily，reading

Now：brave,

outgoing，good

atreading,

singing，dancing…要求:

1.

覆盖要点，可以合理增加细节；2.

80词左右，开头已经给出，不计入总词数。Joining

a

club

sometimes

changes

a

person

greatly.阅读简答31.TheBritish. 32.“Excuseme”isusedforfutureevents.33.Whentheywantsomeonetorepeathimself.34.Forexample,whenIwascleaningtheclassroom,Idroppedmyclassmate’sbookonthefloorbyaccident;Iwouldsay“I’msorry”tohim.35.Thedifferencesbetweensomeapologeticterms.三36.pronunciation37.impolite38.playing39.dead40.written41.silent42.speech43.impossible44.Hanging45.absent46.European47.tohelp48.lying49.exactly50.warmth51.toget52.waspunished53.shyness54.understanding55.questioning综合填空。56.toraise57.celebrate58.Caring59.need60.choose61.willhelp62.bring63.throw64.Check65.toreuse词语运用66.waiter67.quickly68.unhappy69.hated70.politely71.reason72.differences73.exercising 74.failed75.direct个人工作业务总结本人于2024年7月进入新疆中正鑫磊地矿技术服务有限公司(前身为“西安中正矿业信息咨询有限公司”)，主要从事测量技术工作，至今已有三年。在这宝贵的三年时间里，我边工作、边学习测绘相专业书籍，遇到不懂得问题积极的请教工程师们，在他们耐心的教授和指导下，我的专业知识水平得到了很到的提高，并在实地测量工作中加以运用、总结，不断的提高自己的专业技术水平。同时积极的参加技术培训学习，加速自身知识的不断更新和自身素养的提高。努力使自己成为一名合格的测绘技术人员。在这三年中，在公司各领导及同事的帮助带领下，根据岗位职