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四川省南充市2021-2022学年七年级上学期英语期末试卷一、听下面五段对话。每段对话后有-一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)1.下面哪个单词的元音字母发音与所听对话中名词的元音字母发音相同?A.Map. B.Watch. C.Name.2.What'sonthebed?A.B.C.3.What'stheboy'slastname?A.Miller. B.Smith. C.Green.4.WhatdoesDalehave?A.Abasketball. B.Abaseball. C.Avolleyball.5.WhenisJack'sbirthday?A.OnOctober5th. B.OnOctober12th. C.OnSeptember12th.二、听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A.B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。(共15小题,每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听材料,回答问题。6.Whatcoloristhewatch?A.Blue. B.Red. C.Black.7.What'sPaul'sphonenumber?A.289-6353. B.298-5363. C.298-6353.听材料,回答问题。8.Whenistheirschooltrip?A.OnFriday. B.NextMonday. C.NextFriday.9.WhatfooddoesTomwanttotake?A.Bread. B.Hamburgers. C.Oranges.10.Wholikesapples?A.Cindy. B.Tom. C.Bob.听材料,回答问题。11.Where'sthecomputergame?A.Onthesofa. B.Onthechair. C.Onthedesk.12.WhatdoesAlicethinkof(认为)playingbasketball?A.Relaxing. B.Fun. C.Difficult.13.Who'sAlan?A.Alice'sbrother. B.Eric'sfriend. C.Alice'sfriend.听材料,回答问题。14.Wherearethetwospeakers(说话者)?A.Atschool. B.Inaclothesstore. C.Athome.15.Whatsize(尺码)doesthemanneed?A.S. B.M. C.L.16.HowmucharethetwoT-shirts?A.50yuan. B.90yuan. C.100yuan.听材料,回答问题。17.HowoldisBill?A.11. B.12. C.13.18.WhatsubjectdoesDavidlike?A.Math. B.Music. C.English.19.WhatdoesBillhaveforlunch?A.Hamburgers. B.Vegetables. C.Chicken.20.WhatdoDavidandBilldoafterschool?A.Playbasketball. B.Playvolleyball. C.Playtennis.三、完形填空(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)先通读下列短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的A.B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。DearLisa,I'mhappytobeyourfriend.Herearesomephotosofmyfamily.Thereare21.people(人)inmyfamily.Inthefirstphoto,thewomanismymother.Shehasabig22.storeandtherearemanybeautifulsweatersonsale.Themaninthesecondphotoismyfather.He'sa23.teacher.Youcanseehimteachontheplayground(操场)fromMondaytoFriday.Afterschool,heplaysbasketball,ping-pongandvolleyball24.hisstudents.Inthethirdphoto,theboyinblueismylittlebrother.He'sonly5yearsold,buthe'sreally25.Hisbooksareinthebookcase.Andhispencilboxisonthedesk.Ilovemyfamilyverymuch.Yours,LiXin21.A.three B.four C.five D.six22.A.clothes B.food C.book D.fruit23.A.music B.math C.science D.P.E.24.A.for B.with C.to D.after25.A.happy B.big C.tidy D.healthy完形填空Myname'sAnna!I'mamiddleschoolstudent.Ihaveagood26.HernameisTmallGenie(天猫精灵).Sheisawhitebox.Inthemorning,Isay"TmallGenie,goodmorning!"Shesays"Goodmorning"27.thenreadsthenews(读新闻)tome.Intheevening,sheplaysnicemusic.WhenIcan't28.myphone,Isay,"TmallGenie,pleasefindmyphone.""What's29.telephonenumber?"shesays.AfterIsaythenumber,she30.it.TmallGenieisnotonlymygoodfriend.Allmyfamily31.her.Shecanbemygrandmother'sradio.Shelovesnewsverymuch.Shecanbemymom's32..ShereadsbookstoMomeveryday.ShecanalsohelpmysisterDorawith33..SheisDora'stapeplayer.It'sgoodforherEnglish.Formydad,TmallGeniealwayssays,"It's19:30.Youcan34.thesoccergameonCCTV-5now."Life(生活)isn't35.whenTmallGenieiswithus.Wealllikeher.26.A.classmate B.pet C.friend D.sister27.A.because B.and C.so D.but28.A.look B.buy C.sell D.find29.A.her B.my C.his D.your30.A.says B.calls C.knows D.spells31.A.love B.help C.thank D.see32.A.TV B.clock C.pencil D.library33.A.English B.math C.geography D.history34.A.play B.have C.watch D.lose35.A.boring B.easy C.interesting D.busy四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)阅读理解Whatfooddoyouhaveforlunch?Thereare50studentsinClass2,Grade7inSunshineSchool.Weaskallthestudentsinthisclass.Hereistheresult(结果).36.ThefavoritefoodforstudentsinClass2is___________.A.milkandeggs B.riceandbreadC.fruitandvegetables D.meatandfish37.studentshavemilkandeggs.A.15 B.30 C.40 D.50.38.Accordingto(根据)thehealthydiet,weshouldn't(不应该)havemuch___________.A.sweetfoodandfat B.riceandbreadC.meatandfish D.fruit39.Tobehealthy,studentsinClass2shouldhavemore(更多).A.fish B.bread C.meat D.vegetables40.Wecanreadthispassage(短文)inthecolumn(栏目)______ofanewspaper.A.NewsToday B.FamilyLifeC.Food&Health D.Sports&Health阅读理解Isyourmiddleschoollifegoodorbad?Doyouwanttoknowabouthowtohaveagoodlifeinanewschool?Makefriends(交朋友)first.Herearesometips(建议)foryou.First,letyourclassmatesknowyou.Tellyourclassmatesaboutyournames,yourfamily,yourphonenumbersandthethingsyoudoinyourfreetime.Letthemknowyoufirst,thensomeclassmatesmaywanttobefriendswithyou.Second,askyourclassmateswhattheylikeanddon'tlike.Whatsportsdotheylike,soccerorvolleyball?Dotheylikevegetablesorfruit?DotheylikeEnglishormathbest?It'snotdifficultforclassmateswiththesameintereststobefriends.Third,alwayshelpyourclassmates.Whenyourclassmatescan'tfindtheirerasersorrulers,youcangototheLostandFoundwiththemorlend(借)yourschoolthingstothem.Andif(如果)theyneedabook,gotothelibrarywiththem.Iftheydon'tlikeasubject,tellthemhowyoulearnitwell.Yourschoollifewillbefunandinterestingwithsomefriends.41.Howmanytipsarementioned(提到)inPara.2?A.2. B.3 C.4. D.5.42.Accordingtothepassage,ifyourclassmateMarycan'tfindherpen,youcan.A.buyoneforher B.writealostnoticeforherC.letheruseyours D.asktheteacherforhelp43.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordinterests"meaninChinese?A.打扮 B.成绩 C.理想 D.爱好44.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingisTRUE(正确的)?A.Youcan'ttellyourclassmatesaboutyourparents.B.Youshouldknowyourclassmatesfirst.C.YoushouldtellyourclassmateshowtolearnEnglish.D.Makingfriendswillmakeyourlifeinteresting.45.Thepassageismainly(主要地)about.A.whattodowithfriends B.whotobefriendswithC.howtomakefriends D.wheretomakefriends阅读理解"CanIwatchTVthisevening?"Daleasks."No,wehavetowatchFrank'ssoccergame,"Momsaysandgetshercarkey."MustIgo?"DalewantstowatchTVandplaycomputergamesinhisroom."Sorry,butthisisFrank'sfirstsoccergame.Comeonandtakeyourjacket.It'scold(冷的)intheevening,"Momsays.Daledoesn'tsayanythinginthecar.Heisnothappy.Aftertheygettotheplayground,Dalesays,"Mom,Idon'twanttowatchthesecondhalf(一半).Itisn'tfunforme.""ButFrankalwayssaysyoucangivehimgoodluck(运气).Helikeshavingyouhere,"Momsays.Dalethinksaboutitandhefindsthatsupporting(支持)hisfamilyistherightthingtodo."Go,Frank,go!"Daleshouts(叫喊).Frankscores(得分).Soonthegameisover."Hey!"FrankgivesDaleahighfive."Iplaywell,right?""Youaregreat,"Dalesays,"Iwanttowatchyournextgame."46.Daleisn'thappyinthecarbecause___________.A.it'scoldintheevening B.hismotherdoesn'tsayanythingC.hedoesn'twanttogoout D.hedoesn'twanttowatchTV47.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"It"referto(指)?A.Theplayground. B.Thecar.C.Thesoccergame. D.TheTV.48.FrankandDaleareprobably(可能)___________.A.classmates B.brothers C.players D.teachers49.Whichofthefollowingistherightorder(顺序)?①Dalegetstotheplayground.②FrankgivesDaleahighfive.③MomasksDaletowatchFrank'ssoccergame.④Dalecheers(加油)forFrank.⑤Frankscoresinthegame.A.③①④⑤② B.③①⑤④② C.①③④②⑤ D.①③⑤②④50.Fromthepassage,weknow___________.A.Frankalwaysplayswellinsoccergames.B.Frankscoresfiveinthegame.C.Daledoesn'twanttowatchFrank'snextgame.D.DaleishappytoseeFrankscore.五、补全短文(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)阅读短文,从其后所给的六个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余的。Johniseight.OnedayhisfriendKatesaystohim,"ThisSundayisJanuary16th.51.Doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?""52."Johnsays.OnSunday,Johnaskshismotherifhecangototheparty.Hismothersays,"Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite(礼貌的).53.Someonewillgiveyousome.""OK,Mom,"Johnsays.JohngoestoKate'shouseonSunday.54.Theyplaytogetherforsometime.ThenKate'smothergivesthemsomefood,butsheforgets(忘记)John.Johnwaits(等待)andwaits.55.Thenheholdshisplate(碟子)upandasks,"Doyouwantanicecleanplate?"A.Sure!B.Butheistoohungry(饥饿的).C.Manypeopleareattheparty.D.It'smybirthday.E.Hewantstoplaywithhermother.F.Don'taskforfood.六、单词填空,根据句意和首字母写出所缺单词(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)56.Myfather'sbrotherismyu.57.Tobehealthy,Idon'twanttoe_ice-creamafterdinner.58.Look!Toomanythingsareonyourbed.Pleaseputtheboxuit.59.Thishatistoobig.Iwantasone.60.Teachers'DayisinSeptember,thenmonthofayear.七、语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内所给单词的正确形式。MynameisLily.I61.(be)verybusyonFriday.At8:00Ihavemath.Itisnotfun.Theteachersaysit's62.(use),butIthinkit'sdifficult.Thenat9:00Ihavescience.It'sdifficult63.interesting.Inthemorning,IhavehistoryandChinese,too.Lunchis64.12:00to12:40.Intheafternoon,Ihave65.artlesson.Afterschool,Ioftenplay66.(game)withmyclassmates.Itisreallyrelaxing!Chineseismyfavoritesubject.Why67.IlikeChinese?68.itiseasyandfun.MyChineseteacherisMr.Wang.He69.(have)manyChinesebooks.Heusuallytellsstoriesfor70.(we).Wealllikehim.八、阅读填空(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)阅读短文,根据其内容,在短文后的空格里填入最恰当的单词(每空限填一词)Sunday,Dec.26thRongxingStoreisonsaleforthenewyear.Mysister,mybrotherandIdon'thaveanyclassestoday,sowegotherewithourparentstodosomeshopping.Onthefirstfloor,thebigredapplesareonly$1akilo(公斤)andbananasfromHainanare$1akilo,too.Webuy2kilosofbananas.Mybrotherlikesstrawberries,sowebuyonekiloforhim.They're$4.Thenwegotothesecondfloor.Therearesomanyschoolandsportsthings.Myparentsbuyamapoftheworldforme.It's$3.Mysisterlikesplayingping-pongverymuch.Theseping-pongbatslooknice,sowebuyonepairforher.It's$9.Thesweatersinblackare$12.Webuyoneformybrother.Heisveryhappy.Wegohomeat11:30a.m.Weallhaveagoodtime!RongxingStoreWhatitsellsWhatwe71.Howmuchwepay(支付)onthe1stfloorapples,bananas,72.2kilosofbananas,1kiloofstrawberries73.dollarsforallthethingsonthe2ndfloormaps,ping-pongbats,sweatersamapoftheworld,apairofping-pongbats,a74.sweaterMy75.andIhaveagoodtimeatRongxingStore.九、书面表达(满分25分)76.假如你是刘刚,你校在开展校内课后服务。下个月,来自美国的Mike将作为交换生在你班学习和生活一周,他想了解这周课后服务的大致安排。请根据下面行事历的提示,用英语写-封邮件告诉他。FEBRUARY21welcomeparty(library)22EnglishDay(…)23Chineseart(Classroom4D)24basketballgame(…)…要求:1)文中必须包含表格中的所有信息,并做适当发挥;2)语句通顺,语法正确,书写规范,注意大小写和标点符号;3)文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名;4)词数60左右,开头和结尾已经写好,不计入总词数。DearMike,Welcometoourschool.Wehavesomeinterestingandfunthingsforyounextmonth.……Thisisabusybutgreatweek.Haveagoodtime!Yours,LiuGang
答案解析部分1.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:Excuseme,isthisyourbag?M:Yes,itis.
【分析】根据isthisyourbag中bag的发音[bæg],结合所给单词的发音:map[mæp],地图;watch[wɒtʃ],看,手表;name[neɪm],名字;可知map含有与bag所含的元音字母发音相同,故答案为A。
【点评】考查听录音选单词。识记单词的发音并找到与听到的单词相同的发音。2.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:IsthataT-shirtonthebed?M:No.it'sajacket.
【分析】句意:床上是什么?根据W:IsthataT-shirtonthebed?M:No.it'sajacket.可知床上时夹克,结合选词,可知B选项是夹克衫,故答案为B。
【点评】考查听录音选图。看清图片内容,抓住关键词jacket。3.【答案】A【解析】【听力原文】W:I'mJaneGreen.What'syourname?M:Myname'sJackMiller.
【分析】句意:这个男孩姓什么?根据M:Myname'sJackMiller.和英文名词的特点可知姓氏时在后面的,Miller是他的姓,故答案为A。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词JackMiller并识记英文名字的特点。4.【答案】C【解析】【听力原文】W:Dale,doyouhaveabasketball?M:Sorry:Idon't.ButIhaveavolleyball.
【分析】句意:戴尔有什么?根据ButIhaveavolleyball,可知他有排球,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短对话理解。抓住关键词volleyball。5.【答案】B【解析】【听力原文】W:Jack,is,yourbirthdayinOctober?M:Yes,It'sonthetwelfthofthemonth.
【分析】句意:杰克的生日是什么时候?根据Jack,isyourbirthdayinOctober?M:Yes,It'sonthetwelfthofthemonth.可知他的生日时在十月十二日,故答案为B。
【点评】考查短对话理解。先看问题和选项,集中精力听,抓住关键词October和twelfth。【答案】6.A7.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi.Gina.Ilostmywatchintheschoollibrary.W:Oh.Whatcolorisyourwatch?M:It'sblue.W:Paulfoundablueone.Youcancallhimat298-6353.M:Thanks.W:You'rewelcome.【分析】短文大意:本文是吉娜为找丢失的表的一段对话,对方告诉他保罗捡到了蓝色的表并告诉了她保罗的电话号码。【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力,抓住关键词语,并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来。6.根据Whatcolorisyourwatch?M:It'sblue.可知表时蓝色的,故答案为A。7.根据Paulfoundablueone.Youcancallhimat298-6353.可知保罗的电话号码是298-6353.故答案为C。【答案】8.B9.B10.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hi.Cindy!It'sFridaytoday.OurschooltripisnextMonday.Whatfoodwillyoutake?W:Letmesee...somebread,somemilkandsomeoranges.Whataboutyou,Tom?M:Iwanttotakesomehamburgers.W:Oh.Idon'tlikehamburgers.They'renothealthy.M:Yes,you'reright.I'lltakesomechickenandapplesthen.W:Soundsgood.OurfriendBoblovesthem.【分析】短文大意:本文是辛迪和汤姆在周五谈论下个周一学校旅行带什么食物的对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容,不能只从一两句话中作判断,可先读题,然后有目的的去听,抓住关键词句。8.根据OurschooltripisnextMonday.可知他们的学校旅行是下星期一,故答案为B。9.根据Whataboutyou,Tom?M:Iwanttotakesomehamburgers.可知汤姆想带汉堡包,故答案为B。10.根据I'lltakesomechickenandapplesthen.W:Soundsgood.OurfriendBoblovesthem.可知鲍勃喜欢苹果,故答案为C。【答案】11.A12.B13.C【解析】【听力原文】M:Hey.Alice.Where'smycomputergame?W:Hmm...It'sonthesofa.M:Thanks.Let'splaycomputergames.W:Thatsoundsboring.Eric.Let'splaybasketball.It'sfun.M:Great.Doyouhaveabasketball?W:No.ButmyfriendAlandoes.Let'saskhim.【分析】短文大意:本文是爱丽丝和埃里克谈论他们要做什么的对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。要把握全文内容,先读问题和选项,然后有目的的去听,抓住关键词句。11.根据Where'smycomputergame?W:Hmm...It'sonthesofa.可知电脑游戏在沙发上,故答案为A。12.根据Let'splaybasketball.It'sfun.可知爱丽丝认为打篮球有趣,故答案为B。13.根据W:No.ButmyfriendAlandoes.可知艾伦时爱丽丝的朋友,故答案为C。【答案】14.B15.C16.B【解析】【听力原文】W:Goodmorning,sir!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IwanttobuyaT-shirt,W:OK,howaboutthisone?M:It'ssizeM.butIneedsizeL.W:Well.Whynottrythisblueone?M:Itlooksnice.Howmuchisit?W:50yuanforone.and90yuanfortwo.M:Thanks.I'lltaketwo.【分析】短文大意:本文是买衣服时顾客和店员的一段对话。【点评】考查长对话型听力。在听的时候集中精力,抓住关键词语,并且可以适当的把听到的重点记下来,找到符合题意的选项。14.根据W:Goodmorning,sir!CanIhelpyou?M:Yes.IwanttobuyaT-shirt,可知是在服装店买衣服的对话,故答案为B。15.根据M:It'ssizeM.butIneedsizeL.可知这个人需要L号的,故答案为C。16.根据W:50yuanforone.and90yuanfortwo.可知两件T恤衫90元,故答案为B。【答案】17.C18.A19.B20.A【解析】【听力原文】Hello.I'mDavid.I'mtwelve.MybirthdayisonOctober5th.Ihaveafriend.He'sBill.He'sthirteen.HisbirthdayisonDecember2nd.Billlikessingingandhisfavoritesubjectismusic.Hethinksit'srelaxing.ButIlikemath.It'sdifficultbutinteresting.Wehavelunchatschool.Ilikehamburgers.Billlikesfruitandvegetables,becausehethinksthey'rehealthy.Afterschool,wealwaysplaybasketball.It'sreallyfun.【分析】短文大意:本文作者大卫介绍了自己和好朋友比尔。分别介绍了他们的年龄,生日,喜欢的科目和食物等。【点评】考查短文理解型听力。可以先看问题,然后有目的的去听。听的时候要抓住关键词。遇到生词或听不懂的句子时,不要停下来,而应把重点放到和题内容有关的地方,忽略无关情节,获取所需信息。17.根据He'sBill.He'sthirteen.可知比尔13岁,故答案为C。18.根据I'mDavid.和ButIlikemath.可知大卫喜欢数学,故答案为A。19.根据Wehavelunchatschool.Ilikehamburgers.Billlikesfruitandvegetables可知比尔午饭吃水果和蔬菜,故答案为B。20.根据Afterschool,wealwaysplaybasketball.可知他们放学后打篮球,故答案为A。【答案】21.B;22.A;23.D;24.B;25.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文是李欣写给丽莎的一封信,通过照片介绍了他家人的情况。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。理解短文大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项就可以确定正确答案。21.句意:我家有四口人。three三;four四;five五;six六;根据mymother、myfather和mylittlebrother可知我家有爸爸,妈妈,小弟弟和我,一共四口人,故答案为B。22.句意:她有一家大服装店,有许多漂亮的毛衣在打折。clothes衣服;food食物;book书;fruit水果;根据therearemanybeautifulsweatersonsale.可知这里是服装店,故答案为A。23.句意:他是体育老师。music音乐;math数学;science科学;P.E.体育;根据YoucanseehimteachontheplaygroundfromMondaytoFriday.可知他是体育老师,故答案为D。24.句意:放学后,他和学生们一起打篮球、乒乓球和排球。for为了;with和……一起;to到;after在……之后;根据heplaysbasketball,ping-pongandvolleyball4hisstudents.可知是和学生一起打篮球,故答案为B。25.句意:他只有5岁,但他真的很整洁。happy开心的;big大的;tidy整洁的;healthy健康的;根据Hisbooksareinthebookcase.Andhispencilboxisonthedesk.可知这里表示小弟弟很整洁,故答案为C。【答案】26.C;27.B;28.D;29.D;30.B;31.A;32.D;33.A;34.C;35.A【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文介绍了作者的好友"天猫精灵"及家人对它的喜爱。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。仔细阅读短文,掌握大意,然后结合具体的选项做出选择,结合选出的选项再读短文,从中找出最符合短文的选项就可以确定正确答案。26.句意:我有一个好友。classmate同学;pet宠物;friend朋友;sister姐妹。根据下文TmallGenieisnotonlymygoodfriend.可知这里是朋友,故答案为C。27.句意:她说"早上好",然后给我读新闻。because因为;and和;so所以;but但是。根据Shesays,"Goodmorning!"和thenreadsthenews(读新闻)tome.可知这里是连接两个并列的动词,and,和,并且,表并列,故答案为B。28.句意:当我找不到手机的时候。look看;buy买;sell卖;find发现。根据下文pleasefindmyphone可知是找不到电话,故答案为D。29.句意:你的电话号码是多少?her她的;my我的;his他的;your你的。根据下文AfterIsaythenumber可知这里是询问你的电话号码是多少,故答案为D。30.句意:我说了号码,她就打了。says说;calls打电话;knows知道;spells拼写。根据上文可知作者找不到电话,结合AfterIsaythenumber可知这里表示然后她打我电话,故答案为B。31.句意:我的家人都喜欢她。love爱,喜欢;help帮助;thank感谢;see看见。根据下文Shecanbemygrandmother'sradio.Shecanbemymom's7.ShecanalsohelpmysisterDorawith8.SheisDora'stapeplayer.可知她可以为我的家人做很多的事情,所以这里表示我的家人都喜欢她,故答案为A。32.句意:她可以成为我妈妈的图书馆。TV电视;clock钟;pencil铅笔;library图书馆。根据下文ShereadsbookstoMomeveryday.可知是妈妈的图书馆,故答案为D。33.句意:她还可以帮助我妹妹朵拉学习英语。English英语;math数学;geography地理,D;history历史,根据SheisDora'stapeplayer.lt'sgoodforherEnglish.可知是帮助她学习英语,故答案为A。34.句意:你现在可以在中央电视台5台看足球赛了。play玩;have有,watch观看;lose丢失。根据thesoccergameonCCTV-5now.观看足球比赛,用watch,故答案为C。35.句意:有天猫精灵,生活不无聊。boring无聊的;easy容易的;interesting有趣的;busy忙碌的,根据whenTmallGenieiswithus.和语境,可知生活有它不无聊,故答案为A。【答案】36.B37.A38.A39.D40.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了一个班的学生午餐饮食习惯的调查结果,并给出了健康食谱。
【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。图片内的文章一般都是采用根据题目"寻读"的阅读方法,在文章中找到关键单词,定位在文中的位置,再结合题干,答案一目了然。36.细节理解题。根据柱状图可以看出占比例最大的80%对应的是rice&bread,可知的学生午餐吃米饭和面包,所以二班学生最喜欢的食物是米饭和面包。故答案为B。37.推理判断题。根据柱状图可知30%的学生午餐吃牛奶和鸡蛋,根据Thereare50studentsinClass2,Grade7inSunshineSchool.可知七年级班一共有50名学生。50×30%=15,所以有15人午餐吃牛奶鸡蛋。故答案为A。38.推理判断题。根据右边的健康饮食图可以看出,甜品和脂肪的占比最小,所以我们不应该吃太多甜品和脂肪。故答案为A。39.推理判断题。根据左边柱状图可知二班学生中吃蔬菜和水果的人比吃甜品脂肪的人少,而右图的健康食谱里蔬菜水果应该吃的比甜品和脂肪多。所以可以推知二班的学生应该多吃蔬菜水果。故答案为D。40.推理判断题。通读全文可知,本文主要讲食物健康,所以我们可以在报纸的食物和健康栏目读到这篇文章。故答案为C。【答案】41.B42.C43.D44.D45.C【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了如何在中学里交到朋友。【点评】考查日常生活类阅读。通读全文,理解文章大意,阅读题目后返回原文阅读并找出与题目相对应的内容,仔细核对,选择符合原文原意的答案,完成后再次阅读并检查。41.细节理解题。根据第二段中的First,…Second,…Third,可知,作者提了三个建议。故答案为B。42.细节理解题。根据Whenyourclassmatescan'tfindtheireraserSorrulers,youcangototheLostandFoundwiththemorlend(借)yourschoolthingstothem.可知,当你的同学找不到他们的橡皮擦或尺子时,你可以和他们一起去失物招领处或借出学习用品给他们。结合选项,可知C让她用你的,符合题意,故答案为C。43.词义猜测题。根据Second,askyourclassmateswhattheylikeanddon'tlike.其次,问问你的同学他们喜欢什么和不喜欢什么。可知,第二点是询问同学的兴趣爱好,所以这句话的意思是说对同学来说,有着相同爱好的人不难成为朋友。所以,interests是"兴趣、爱好"。故答案为D。44.推理判断题。根据Yourschoollifewillbefunandinterestingwithsomefriends.可知,交朋友会使你的生活有趣。D选项符合题意,故答案为D。45.主旨大意题。根据Makefriends(交朋友)first.Herearesometips(建议)foryou和短文内容,可知本文就是谈论如何交朋友。故答案为C。【答案】46.C47.C48.B49.A50.D【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲了戴尔和妈妈去看弗兰克参加足球比赛的经过。【点评】考查故事类阅读。在通读全文的基础上,根据全文大意,展开逻辑思维,瞻前顾后,认真观察选项,仔细推敲,确定最佳答案。46.细节推理题。根据"CanIwatchTVthisevening?"Daleasks."No,wehavetowatchFrank'ssoccergame,"和DalewantstowatchTVandplaycomputergamesinhisroom.可知戴尔在车里不高兴的原因是他想看电视,不想出去。故答案为C。47.推理判断题。根据上文Mom,Idon'twanttowatchthesecondhalf可知这里是指看了一半的足球赛,it代指足球赛。故答案为C。48.推理判断题。根据wehavetowatchFrank'ssoccergame,"和Dalethinksaboutitandhefindsthatsupporting(支持)hisfamilyistherightthingtodo.戴尔考虑了一下,他发现支持家人是正确的事情。据此推断弗兰克可能是戴尔的兄弟。故答案为B。49.顺序排列题。根据短文描写的顺序"No,wehavetowatchFrank'ssoccergame,"Momsaysandgetshercarkey.(不,我们必.须观看弗兰克的足球赛,"妈妈说着拿车钥匙。)Aftertheygettotheplayground,(到达操场后);Dalesays,"Go,Frank,go!"Daleshouts(叫喊).Frankscores;(得分).(戴尔说,"加油!弗兰克,加油!"戴尔喊道。弗兰克得分了。);FrankgivesDaleahighfive."(弗兰克跟戴尔击掌),可知正确的顺序是③①④⑤②。故答案为A。50.细节理解题。根据"Youaregreat,"Dalesays,"Iwanttowatchyournextgame."可知弗兰克得分后戴尔非常开心。故答案为D。【答案】51.D;52.A;53.F;54.C;55.B【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要讲述了约翰去参加生日派对,他听妈妈的话,不去要食物,但是被遗忘了,没有得到食物,他很饿,所以就幽默的问主人想要干净的盘子吗?
选项意思:
A.Sure!当然!
B.Butheistoohungry(饥饿的).但是他太饿了。
C.Manypeopleareattheparty.许多人参加了聚会。
D.It'smybirthday.是我的生日。
E.Hewantstoplaywithhermother.他想和妈妈一起玩。
F.Don'taskforfood.不要索要食物。
【点评】考查任务型阅读。关键是跳过空白句,先通读全文,然后结合上下文的意思,找到合适的句子,如果有困难,我们可以逐一把句子代入进行比较,找到符合空白处的选项。最后再通读全文进行核对更正。51.根据上文"ThisSundayisJanuary16th.和下文Doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?可知这里应该是告诉对方周日是我的生日,结合选项可知D.It'smybirthday.是我的生日。符合语境。故答案为D。52.根据上文Doyouwanttocometomybirthdayparty?可知这里是回答对方的邀请,结合选项可知,A.Sure!当然!符合题意。故答案为A。53.根据上文Yes,youcango,butyoumustbepolite(礼貌的).和下文Someonewillgiveyousome.结合选项可知,F.Don'taskforfood.不要索要食物。符合上下文语境,故答案为F。54.根据下文Theyplaytogetherforsometime.结合选项可知,C.Manypeopleareattheparty.许多人参加了聚会。符合语境,故答案为C。55.根据上文Johnwaits(等待)andwaits.和下文Thenheholdshisplateupandasks,"Doyouwantanicecleanplate?"可知没有人给他食物,结合选项可知,B.Butheistoohungry(饥饿的).但是他太饿了。符合语境,故答案为B。56.【答案】uncle【解析】【分析】句意:我爸爸的弟弟是我的叔叔。根据常识可知爸爸的弟弟叫做叔叔,即uncle,is后面用单数,所以用uncle,故填uncle。【点评】考查名词拼写,注意其单复数形式。57.【答案】eat【解析】【分析】句意:为了健康,我不想晚饭后吃冰淇淋。根据Tobehealthy及首字母提示可知,结合常识,可知想要健康,不吃冰淇淋,eat,"吃",符合句意,根据固定搭配wanttodosth想要做某事,可知用动词原形,故答案为eat。
【点评】考查动词原形和单词拼写。理解句意,根据首字母提示完成试题,注意运用单词的正确形式。58.【答案】under【解析】【分析】句意:看!你床上的东西太多了。请把盒子放在它下面。根据Toomanythingsareonyourbed.'和首字母提示可知,应该把盒子放在它"下面",在……的下面,under,符合题意。故答案为under。
【点评】考查介词和单词拼写。理解句意并结合首字母提示,找到符合题意的单词,识记under的正确拼写和用法。59.【答案】small【解析】【分析】句意:这帽子太大了。我要一顶小的。根据Thishatistoobig.可知,太大了,所以要一顶小的,结合首字母,可知small"小的",形容词做定语,符合语境,故答案为small。
【点评】考查形容词原级和单词拼写。理解句意并识记small的意义、正确拼写和用法。60.【答案】ninth【解析】【分析】句意:教师节在九月,一年中的第九个月份。根据常识可知September是一年的第九个月份,结合首字母可知ninth,第九,符合句意,故答案为ninth。
【点评】考查序数词和单词拼写。理解句意,结合常识,识记ninth的正确拼写和用法。【答案】61.am;62.useful;63.but;64.from;65.an;66.games;67.do;68.Because;69.has;70.us【解析】【分析】短文大意:本文主要介绍了作者莉莉的个人信息。
【点评】考查语法填空。需要结合语境,根据所给单词,做必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。61.句意:我很忙。be是,根据主语主语I,可知be动词用am。故答案为am。62.句意:老师说它很有用但我认为它很难。use用,动词,这里是表示数学是……的,be动词后跟形容词做表语,其形容词为useful,有用的,符合句意,故答案为useful。63.句意:它很难但很有趣。这里是连接两个形容词difficult和interesting,这两个词意义是相反的,所以用转折连词but。故答案为but。64.句意:午餐时间从12点到12点40。from...to,从……到……,固定搭配,故答案为from。65.句意:下午我有一节美术课。根据空后面的单数名词lesson,可知这里表示一节课,用不定冠词,art是元音音素开头的单词,用an修饰。故答案为an。66.句意:放学后我常和同学玩游戏。game游戏,
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