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绝密★考试结束前2024年信阳市淮滨县九年级下学期三校联考中考一模英语试卷听力选择1.Whatwasinsidethebottleinthebeginning?A.Water.B.Earth.C.Plastic.2.What’stheprobablerelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Doctorandpatient.B.Waiterandcustomer.C.Motherandson.3.Whydidn’tthewomanenjoythedanceparty?A.Shedidn’tmeetEric.B.Shedidn’tlikeEric.C.Shewasn’tinvited.Whatdidtheboydolastweekend?A.Hewenttothebeach.B.Hevisitedamuseum.C.Hereadabook.5.Whereisthewomannow?A.Onatrain.B.Onaplane.C.Inataxi.听对话,回答下列小题。
1.WhatisJason’sfavoritesubjectathisnewschool?A.Maths.B.Science.C.French.2.WhoisgoingtolearnChinese?A.Maria.B.Tony.C.Jason.3.HowdoesTonylikehistory?A.Boring.B.Easy.C.Interesting.听一段对话,回答下列小题。
1.WhereareJuliaandBrucegoingthisFridayafternoon?A.Tothebeach.B.Tothebookstore.C.Tothelibrary.2.WhatkindofbooksisBruceinterestedin?A.Science.B.History.C.Cooking.3.WhowantsBrucetobeadoctor?A.Hisfather.B.Julia.C.Hissister.听下面一段对话,回答下列小题。
1.Whatcolourshoesdoesthemanwant?A.Black.B.White.C.Brown.2.Howmuchwillthemanpayfortheshoes?A.156
yuan.B.160
уuаn.C.165
уuаn.听下面材料,回答以下各小题。
1.WhogotthefirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition?A.Eric.B.Alice.C.Lucy.2.HowmanyEnglishclassesdoesAlicehaveeveryweek?A.Onlyone.B.Five.C.Seven.二、听力排序听下面一篇短文。根据短文内容,按照所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排列。短文读两遍。
A.
B.
C.
D.
E.
1.________
2.
________
3.
________
4.
________
5.
________三、阅读理解Makingagoodconversationwithastrangercanbedifficult.Herearesomewaystotryifyoudon’tknowwhattodo:①Talkaboutatopiccommontobothofyou.Thetopiccanbethefoodortheweather.Forexample,“Howdoyoulikethefood?”Butkeepitonthepositiveside!
1
②
2
“What’skeepingyoubusythesedays?”isagoodquestionifyouaretalkingtoapersonwhodoesn’thaveanofficejob.③
3
Forexample,ifyouask,“Whereareyoufrom?”,aninterestingfollow-upquestionmightbe,“Whatwouldyourlifebelikeifyoustilllivedthere?”④Askgetting-to-know-youquestions.Youcanask,“Whatareyourfavoritenewspapersandmagazines?Whatwebsitesdoyouoftenvisit?”
4
⑤React(作出反应)towhatapersonissaying.Ifyouaretryingtomaketheconversationinteresting,butthepersonneverreacts,youwillfeelunhappy.
5
Andifheofferssomesurprisinginformation,reactwithsurprise.
根据材料内容,从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项,使短文意思通顺,内容完整,并将其标号填写在下面题号后的横线上。A.So,ifthepersontellsajoke,evenifit’snotfunny,trytolaugh.B.Askopenquestionsthatcan’tbeansweredwithoneword.C.Askafollow-up(接下来的)questionifyouhaveaskedaquestionthatcanbeansweredwithoneword.D.Thefirsttimeyoumeetapersonisn’tagoodtimetocomplain.E.Thesequestionsoftenshowahiddeninterest,whichcanhelpyougoonwithagreatconversation.Haveyouevernoticedbackgroundmusic?Youcanheariteverywhere,likerestaurants,supermarkets,shoppingmallsandsoon.Backgroundmusiccaninfluenceyourfeelings.Companiespaymillionsofdollarseveryyearforbackgroundmusic.Themusiccanmaketheirstaff(雇员)feelbetteraboutthemselvesandthepeoplearoundthem.Peopledon’teasilygettirediftheylistentomusicduringworkinghours.BackgroundmusicstartedduringWorldWarⅡwhensomefactorieshadtheirownmusicgrouptokeepworkershappyandcalm.Now,ofcourse,backgroundmusicisplayedthroughdifferentways.Anddifferentkindsofmusicareplayedatdifferenttimeofaday.Forexample,themusicisoftenfasterattenthanateightinthemorning.It’salsoveryinterestingthatfastmusicisplayedinfast-foodrestaurants.Withoutmusic,customersmayspend22minuteseatingahamburger.Iffastmusicisplayed,theyonlyneed17minutes!Sorestaurantshavemorepeoplecominginandouttobuyhamburgers.It’sgoodforbusiness.Soyoucanseewhybackgroundmusichasbecomesopopular.InLosAngeles,forexample,30differentcompaniessellingbackgroundmusicservices.1.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Backgroundmusic.B.Theuseofmusic.C.Musicforcustomers.2.Whatwillhappenifthestafflistentomusicwhileworking?A.Theygettosleepeasily.B.Theydon’tfeeltiredeasily.C.Theycanfinishtheirworkquickly.3.Howwasbackgroundmusicplayedinthebeginning?A.Ontapeplayers.B.Ontheradio.C.Bymusicgroups.4.Whatdoesthelastparagraphmainlytellus?A.Whymusicisimportanttopeople.B.Howmusicinfluencespeople’sfeelings.C.Whyfast-foodrestaurantsplayfastmusic.LastWednesday,fivehydrogen-powered(氢动力)trainsbegantomakethe62mile(100kilometer)tripbetweenCuxhavenandBuxtehudeinGermany.It’stheworld’sfirstfullyhydrogen-poweredtrainline.Thenewtrainsarepartofa$92.5millionprojectbyLNVG(RegionalTransportSocietyofLowerSaxony).Atpresent,mosttrainsrunondiesel(柴油)power.Whendieselisburned,itcreatesCO2
andotherpollutinggases(气体).That’sthemainreasonmanycountriesaretryingtofindenergychoicesthatpolluteless.NowtheLNVGhasdecidedthatallthetrainsontheroutewillrunonhydrogen.Thetrains,calledCoradiaiLinttrains,arebuiltbytheFrenchcompany,Alstom.LNVGhasorderedatotalof14ofthehydrogen-poweredtrains,whichareexpectedtoreplace15diesel-poweredtrainsbytheendoftheyear.“Wewillnotbuyanymoredieseltrains,”saidCarmenSchwable,speakingforLNVG.Hydrogenisverycommonintheuniverse(宇宙).Itcanbeusedtocreateelectricitybycombiningitwithoxygen(氧)ina“fuelcell(燃料电池)”.Theoxygencomesfromtheairaroundthetrain.Thebestpartis,whenafuelcellcreateselectricity,itdoesn’tcreatepollution.TheCoradiaiLinttrainsrunonelectricitycreatedbyhydrogenfuelcells.Becausethemotoriselectric,thetrainsrunalmostsilently.That’sgoodforpeoplebothinsideandoutsidethetrain.There’sahydrogenstationonthelinetorefuelthetrains.Butsincethetrainscangoabout620miles(1,000kilometers)beforetheyneedmorefuel,theyonlyneedtofilluponceaday.Thetrainscangoasfastas90mph(140kph)-aboutthesameasthedieseltrainstheyarereplacing.StefanSchrank,whoworksforAlstom,believesthatGermanycouldreplaceupto3,000ofitsdieseltrainswithhydrogen-poweredtrains.1.Manycountriesaretryingtoreplacediesel-poweredtrainsmainlybecausediesel-poweredtrains________.A.areonlybuiltinFranceB.causepollutiontotheearthC.caneasilybreakdownD.won’tbeproducedanymore2.AccordingtoParagraph4,wecanlearn________.A.howmuchhydrogenisneededwhencreatingenergyB.whyhydrogenisverycommonintheuniverseC.whathydrogenislikewhencreatingenergyD.howhydrogencanbeusedtocreateenergy3.WhatdoweknowaboutCoradiaiLinttrains?A.Theyrunonelectricity.B.Theyrunquiteslowly.C.Theymakemuchnoise.D.Theyneedmorefuel.4.HowmightCarmenSchwableandStefanSchrankfeelaboutthefutureofthehydrogen-poweredtrains?A.Unsure.B.Bored.C.Certain.D.Worried.Wastecanbeseeneverywhereintheschool.Somestudentsaskformorefoodthantheycaneatandothersoftenforgettoturnoffthelightswhentheyleavetheclassroom.
Theysaytheycanaffordthesethings.ButIdon’tagreewiththem.Wastecanbringalotofproblems.AlthoughChinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),weareshortof(缺乏)others,forexample,freshwater(淡水).Itisreportedthatwewillhavenocoal(煤)oroiltousein100years.Soifwegoonwastingourresources,whatcanweuseinthefutureandwherecanwemove?Thinkaboutit.Ithinkweshouldsaynotothestudentswhowastethingseveryday.Everybodyshouldstopwastingassoonaspossible.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstopreventwastefromhappening,forexample,turnoffthewatertaps(水龙头)whenwefinishwashing,turnoffthelightswhenweleavetheclassroom,trynottoordermorefoodthanweneed,andsoon.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbechanged.Wastecanbestoppedonedayifwedoourbest.1.Fromthepassageweknowthatsomestudentsoften________intheschool.A.eattoomuchB.sleepwiththelightsonC.wastethingsD.throwrubbisheverywhere2.Whatmayhappenin100years?A.Wemaystillhaveenoughoil.B.WemaymovetootherplanetsC.Wemaystillhaveenoughcoal.D.Wemayhavenocoaloroiltouse.3.WhichofthefollowisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.Wastebringsproblems.B.Wastebringsnoproblem.C.Chinaisrichinfreshwater.D.Weneedn’tworryaboutourresources.4.Whichisthebesttitle(题目)ofthispassage?A.FutureinChinaB.SchoollifeC.DifferentResourcesD.Stopwasting四、完形填空MrSmithismyfavoriteteacher.Heis
_________
artteacher.Heisgoodat
_________
kites.Hisonly
_________
Daveisastudent.Davelikestoplaygameswith
_________
friendswhenheisfree._________
Sundayafternoon,Davedoesn’thave
_________.SohegoestoflykiteswithhisfriendJim.Afterashorttime,Dave’skiteisinthe
_________.Itisverytallandtheydon’tknow
_________
todo.SoDavegoeshometo
_________
hisfatherforhelp.HisfatherMrSmith
__________
togetthekitedownfromthetree,
__________
hecan’t.He
__________
hecanmakeanewoneforDave.WhenDavegetsthe
__________
kite,heisvery
__________.Hethankshisfather
__________
thenewkiteandgoestoflyitwithJimagain.1.A.anB.aC.theD./2.A.playingB.buyingC.makingD.saying3.A.sonB.classmateC.friendD.brother4.A.herB.theirC.hisD.my5.A.OfB.InC.AtD.On6.A.photosB.toysC.clothesD.classes7.A.treeB.deskC.houseD.classroom8.A.whenB.whatC.whyD.who9.A.meetB.thankC.askD.call10.A.comesB.hasC.helpsD.wants11.A.butB.andC.soD.or12.A.asksB.saysC.tellsD.talks13.A.oldB.youngC.newD.big14.A.happyB.freeC.coolD.right15.A.toB.forC.atD.of五、选词填空请用适当的词完成下面的短文,并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上。每个空只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。Whatareyouholdinginyourhandwhileyouaretakingtheexamination?Right.Apen.
1
itissmall,thepenhaschangedthehistory,improvedthetradeofcountries,recordedevents,carriednews,anddonefarmoreworkforhumanbeings
2
allothertools.Progresswithout
3
wouldhavebeenalmostimpossible.Theinventionofthewheels,theintroductionofsteamengine(蒸汽机),theuseofelectricity,allthese
4
changedthelivesofmillionsofpeople,butthepenhasdonemore.Ithastakenawaymountainsandithaspreparedtheway
5
allprogressanddevelopmentofthesociety.六、短文填空根据所给首字母、上下文或汉语提示完成空格中所缺单词,使短文完整通顺,语法正确,每个空只能填一个词。OnafinedayinJuly,Idecidedtogoouttocatchbutterflies.Before
1
(leave),Mumtoldmetotakearaincoat.ButIrefused.IrodemybicyclehappilyandsoonIreached
2
smallhill.Holdinganet,Imademywayupthehill
3
foot.Iwassoluckythatsoonquiteafewgood-lookingbutterflieswere
4
(catch)byme.Suddenly,therewasathunderintheair.Theskybecamedark.Athunderstormwason
5
(it)way.Irandownthehillsideas
6
(quick)asIcould.However,beforeIreachedmybicycle,itbegantorain.Igotonmybicycleandrodeveryfast.Assoon
7
Iopenedthedoor,Mumtoldmetochangemyclothes.Then,she
8
(give)meacupofhotcoffee,saying,“Yousee?Sometimesit’snecessarytotakeothers’
9
(advise).”Well,shewasright.Afterhavingthehotcoffee,Ifeltmuch
10
(good).IpromisedthatIwouldlistentoher.七、补全对话完成句子根据中文意思,用单词或短语的适当形式填空,完成句子。
A:Hi.Sam.What’sthatiny
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