广东省江门一中2025届高考考前提分英语仿真卷含解析_第1页
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广东省江门一中2025届高考考前提分英语仿真卷注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小题,每小题1.5分,满分30分)1.EveryfouryearsAmericans__________thetransferofpower.A.carryoverB.carryoffC.carryonD.carryout2.––Whatdidthedoctorsayaboutyourinjury?––ShesaidIshouldavoiddoingtoomuchexercise______itfeelsbetter.A.untilB.sinceC.ifD.while3.Byservingothers,apersonfocusesonsomeoneotherthanhimselforherself,________canbeveryeye-openingandrewarding.A.who B.whichC.what D.that4.BythetimehearrivedinBeijing,we_______therefortwodays.A.willhavestayed B.stay C.havebeenstaying D.hadstayed5.Hecouldn’tmakehisvoice______abovethenoiseofthe

traffic.A.tohearB.hearingC.heardD.hear6.________iswillingtovolunteerinthe2022BeijingWinterOlympicsiswelcometojoinus.A.WhateverB.WhoeverC.WheneverD.Wherever7.Whatcausedthepartytobeputoff?______theinvitations.A.Tomdelayedsending B.Tom’sdelayingsendingC.Tomdelayingtosend D.Tomdelayedtosend8.Whatactually______theaccidenthasnotyetbeendetermined.A.broughtout B.broughton C.broughtabout D.broughtup9.--Jassy,youspeakChinesesofluently!______.Youarelying,Ihavetosay.B.Thanksalotforsayingso.C.That’snoneofyourbusiness.D.Ican’tagreemore.10.Excuseme,couldyoutellmethetime,please?Sorry,Idon’thaveawatchwithme.___________A.Thanksalot. B.Whatapity.C.I’msorrytohearthat D.Thanksallthesame11.Duetolargeinvestmentinhousing,manycitiescan________theflowofnewarrivals,improvingthequalityoftheirlife.A.giverisetoB.makewayforC.takepartinD.keeppacewith12.—DoyouknowwhatEUstandsfor,Tommy?—Sure.ItstandsfortheEuropeanUnion,______Europeanpoliticalandeconomicorganizationthatencouragestradeandfriendshipbetween______countriesthataremembers.A.an;the B.a;the C.the;/ D.an;/13.Reportersaskedhimto______

his

positiononwelfarereform.A.clarifyB.divideC.instruct14.—Youcouldalwaysputthedecisionoffalittlebitlonger.—__________IfIleaveitmuchlongerImightmissmychance.A.That’sreasonable. B.Isn’titagoodidea?C.Doyouthinkso? D.Ican’tagreemore.15.Maryseems________thebadnews,forshelooksniceandhappy.A.nottohavelearned B.nottobehearingC.nothavinglearned D.nottobeheard16.IwillgotoBeijingonbusinesstomorrow,doyouhaveanything____toyoursonstudyinginPekingUniversity?A.tobetaken B.totake C.taken D.beingtaken17.Ifyou___________tomyadvicecarefully,youwouldn’thavemadesuchaterriblemistake.A.listened B.havelistenedC.wouldlisten D.hadlistened18.ThenewlocallawinNanjingsaysparentsnotphysicallyharmyoungchildrenorexposethemtolong­termhungerasapunishment.A.can B.shallC.will D.need19.Theaimofthegovernmentistomakeeverycitizenbetteroff,____,tohelpthemliveahappylife.A.asaresult B.forastartC.foronething D.inotherwords20.Janeestablishedaprogram,____youngpeopletotakepartinactivities____promotegreaterconcernfortheenvironment.A.toencourage;where B.havingencouraged;whereC.encouraging;that D.encouraged;which第二部分阅读理解(满分40分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。21.(6分)KillerwhalesinAlaska’sBeringSeahavefiguredoutaneasywaytogetfed.Insteadofseekingoutthefishthem-selves,thecleverwhaleschasedownfishingboatsandstealtheentirecatchoftheday,asmuchas20,000to30,000pounds.Killerwhale“thieves”arenotanewphenomenon.JapanesefishermenhavereportedbeingfollowedbykillerWhalessincethe1950s.However,theincreasingfrequencyofwhalefishtheftintheBeringSea'scontinentalshelfisnowthreateningthelivelihoodoffishermen.PaulClampitt,alocalfisherman,sayshiscrewtriedtokeepthewhalesawaywithloudsounds.Thoughthatworkedforashorttime,thewhalesnowconsiderthenoise“adinnerbell”.JayHerberttriedusingsonartokeepthewhalesaway.Healsometwithlittlesuccess.Accordinglotheexperiencedfisherman,thesmartwhalesdeliberatelyseekoutlongliners(延绳钓渔船),and,allthefirstopportunitypresentedtothem,stealthefish,leavingbehindjustthelipsofthefishcaught!NOAAFisheriesbiologistJohnMoranisnotsurprisedatthewhales’thievingskill.Theexpertsayswhalesareskilledhunterswhocandistinguishthesoundsofdifferentboatsandevenrecognizethesoundsoftheoperatingsystemthatplacesthefishingequipmentintotheocean.Theexpertjokes,“Grabbingafishoffalineisnothing.”Sincetheyaresocialanimals,itiseasyforwhalestopasstheirskillsontoothers.Killerwhalesarenottheonlywhalespeciesthathavelearnedtostealfromhumans.IntheGulfofAlaska,spermwhalesalsoconductsimilarthefts.LonglinefishermenoffWashington,Chile,Australia,Hawaii,andmanyothercountrieshavereportedsimilarincidents.Thereis,unfortunately,noeasyfixtothisproblem.Oneofthepossiblesolutionsisusingpottrapssimilartotheonesusedtocatchcrabs.However,thecostofswitchingfromlonglinetopotfishingistoohigh,especiallyforsmall-scalefisheries.Thereisalsonoguaranteethatthecatchwillbesafefromtheintelligentwhaleswhich,manyfear,willeventuallyfigureouthowtoopenthepots!1、WhatconcernsfishermeninAlaska?A.Thekillerwhaleseatingtheirfish.B.Thedecreaseofnumbersofwhales.C.Thekillerwhaleschasingtheirboats.D.Thehighcostofoperatingfishingboats.2、Whatmaybethemeanstoprotectfishermen’scatchatpresent?A.Loudsounds.B.Pottraps.C.Sonar.D.Dinnerbells.3、Whatcanweknowfromthetext?A.Whalescanlearnfromeachother.B.Whales’thievingskillssurpriseexperts.C.Whalesareabletocommunicatewithfishermen.D.Killerwhalesarethemostintelligentwhalespecies4、Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.FishermenFacingDangerB.WhalesTeasingFishermenC.ThievesStealingfromFishermenD.WhalesLivingAllovertheWorld22.(8分)Iwasatmyparent’sdinnertable.Beforemewasawornjournalofthinanddiscoloredpages.Itwasmygrandfather’sjournalandnowbelongedtomyfather.Mygrandfatherhadpassedawayinthemonthsleadinguptomybirth.Inevergottovisittheplaceshehadfrequentedandthepeoplewhohadbeenapartofhislife’sjourney.Iwasnowabouttoenterhisworld,throughthewordshehadleftbehind.Withinminutes,Iwascaptivatedbythepowerofthewrittenwords.Inthemagicalscript(笔迹)beforeme,Iwastransportedtoanotheragewhenfoodwasaneverydayart,planned,preparedandenjoyedinthecompanyofothers,andatimewhenpeoplehadthehearttopausetheirownlivestoembrace(拥抱)eachother’sstruggles.Allthiswasconveyedtomeinthebeautyofthewordsthatflowedtogethertoconnectwiththewriter’smindandunderstandtheworldtheylivedin.Thatkindofwritingseemstobelostonustoday.Wehavegottenusedlowritinginbite-sizedpiecesforapubliclookingforentertainment,andhungryforinformation.Nowonder,therearenearly200millionbloggersontheInternetandanewblogiscreatedsomewhereintheworldeveryhalfasecond.Insteadofaddingtoourcollectivewisdom,mostofthesewritingsreflectthesuperficiality(肤浅)andimpatienceofourdayandage.Thisnotonlyrobsusoftheskillofwritingimpressiveessays,italsopreventsusfromexploringwhatisindeedimportant.Writinghumbles(使谦卑)usinawaythatisvitalforourcharactergrowth,byremindingusaboutthelimitsoftheselfandourappropriateplaceinthevastflowoflife.Writingfreesusbyhelpingusexploretheunknownsothatwereallyopenuptomagicoftheworldaroundus.Isawallofthisinthewritingofmygrandfather.AndI’veseenitagainandagaininthewritingsofthegreatestthinkersofhumanity.Theirwritingreflectdeepthoughtonissuesofhumanimportance.1、Theunderlinedword“captivated”inthesecondparagraphcanbereplacedby“________”.A.puzzledB.frightenedC.attractedD.defeated2、Intheauthor’sgrandfather’sage,people________.A.livedahardlifeB.caredabouteachotherC.werefondofwritingD.treatedfoodasanart3、Theauthorbeginsthetextwithhergrandfather’sjournalinorderto________.A.showherrespecttohergrandfatherB.presenttheimportanceofgoodwritingC.expressherinterestinreadingaswellaswritingD.raisetheproblemswithtoday’swriting4、Inthelastparagraph,theauthoristryingto_________.A.discusswhatgoodwritingislikeB.expressherstrongdesiretolearnwritingskillsC.stresstheeffectsofhergrandfather’sjournalonherD.showheradmirationforhergrandfather’swriting23.(8分)Itisreportedthatbagsaregettingbiggerallthetime,andthattherearemorebagsperpersononthestreettodaythanatanyothertimeinhistory.Ifthisistrue,possibleexplanationscouldincludethewideuseofsmallelectricandelectronicdevices,areading-materialexplosion,apopularinteresttowardtightorpocketlessclothing,orcheapbagmakinglaboroverseas.But,muchasnaturefindsways—suchasdisease—tocontroloverpopulation,citylifehasthrownupimpediments(障碍)tobags.Toentermanypublicbuildings,suchastheatresandrailwaystations,youmustgothroughasearchorgobagless.Thecityhascountlessbagrules.Itishardtokeepthemallstraight,andyou'reneversure,whenleavinghomefortheday,whetheritmightbeabadideatobringonealong.Lastweek,theNewYorkPublicLibrarygotinthegame.Students,researchers,writers,historians,andanyoneelsewhohasgotusedovertheyearstotreatingthevastRoseMainReadingRoomasanofficeorareadingroomcameupagainstanewrule.Youarenolongerallowedtobringabaglargerthaneleveninchesbyfourteeninchesintothelibrary.Ifyouwalkinwithone,youmustleaveitatthecoatcheck.Youmaykeepitscontentswithyou,however,andthelibraryprovidesbigclearplasticbagsforthem.Youreturnthemwhenyoucomebackforyourownbag.Whatthelibraryistryingtoprevent,inthiscase,ispeopletakingthingsout,ratherthanbringingthingsin.Alibrariansaidonthesecondday,”It’sabigchangeforpeoplewhousedtocomeandbringinhalftheirflats.Thepeoplewhousethelibraryresponsiblywillcontinuetodoso.Thepeoplewhostealwillcontinuetogetawaywithit,iftheyreallywantto.”1、Howmanyreasonsdoestheauthorlisttoexplainthechangesrelatedtobags?A.2B.3C.4D.52、Whatdothebagrulesinmanypublicbuildingsrequirepeopletodo?A.Havetheirbagsexamined.B.Payforbringinginbags.C.Leavetheplacesbagless.D.Usebigclearplasticbags.3、WhatisthepurposeofthenewruleattheNewYorkPublicLibrary?A.Tochangepeople’swayofreading.B.Topreventpeoplestealingthings.C.Tohelppeoplebetterusethelibrary.D.Tostoppeoplefrombringingindangerousthings.4、Howistheeffectofthenewruleaccordingtothelibrarian?A.Excellent.B.Satisfactory.C.Harmful.D.Limited.24.(8分)LiveatLeedsFestival,UnitedKingdomAweekendofIndiemusictakingoverLeedsforonedayinMay,Metronomy,SunaraKarmaandTomGrennanwillheadline,butthere’safocusonthecity’snewerbands,withthefestivalaimingtobringnewartistsintothespotlight.Eventstakeplaceacrossthecity,withwristbandsgivingyouaccesstoalltheplaces.Andtogotothisfestival,youneedtobeover14yearsold.Time:4May,2019MidnightSunFilmFestival,FinlandAlmostahundredmilesnorthoftheArcticCircle,SodankylaiswhereFinnishfilm-directorbrothersAkiandMikaKaurismakirockupeverysummerfortheirMidnightSunFilmFestival,afive-day-and-nightcelebrationofnewcinema.Amixofsilentfilms,contemporaryFinnishones,recentfestivalhitsandbox-officeclassicsarescreenedaroundtheclock.Time:12-16June,2019FujiRockFestival,JapanThefirsteverFujiRockFestivalwasheldatthebottomofMountFujibackin1997andhasbroughtinmusicandrockfansfromallovertheworld.ThefestivalisnowheldintheNaebaSkiResortandiscelebratingits20thanniversarythisyear.Theartistswhoperformaren’tallrockers.Yourwristbandhastobecheckedattheentrance.Weofferfacilitiesforchildren,buttheycan’tbeleftunaccompanied.Time:26-28July,2019TheWhiteNightsFestival,St.Petersburg,RussiaTheWhiteNightsFestivalisheldatthecity’sfamousMariinskyTheatreandshowssomeoftheworld’sbestoperaandballet.It’sthebesttimetovisitSt.Petersburgbecauseit’sheldduringthemagicalsummerperiodwhenthere’salmost24hoursofsunlightaday.Time:23May-2June,20191、Whichfestivallaststhelongesttime?A.LiveatLeedsFestival.B.MidnightSunFilmFestival.C.FujiRockFestival.D.TheWhiteNightsFestival.2、Wherewillyouenjoya24-hourmovieactivity?A.InLeeds,UnitedKingdom.B.InSodankyla,Finland.C.IntheNaebaSkiResort,Japan.D.InSt.Petersburg,Russia.3、WhatdoLiveatLeedsFestivalandFujiRockFestivalhaveincommon?A.Theyareofthesamemusicstyle.B.Theyfocusonnewartists.C.Theyrequireentrancewristbands.D.Theyhaveagelimits.25.(10分)Mostbirdsproduceshort,simplecalls,butsongbirdsalsohavetheabilityofmanycomplexvocal(发声的)patternsthathelpthemattractmates,defendterritory(领地),andstrengthentheirsocialbonds.Eachsongbirdspecieshasitsownuniquesongpatterns,somewithcharacteristicregionaldialects.Experiencedlistenerscanevendistinguishindividualbirdsbytheiruniquesongs.Alotofwhatscientistsknowaboutbirdsongcomesfromstudyingzebrafinches.Ababymalezebrafinchtypicallylearnstosingfromitsfatherorothermales,startingwhileit’sstillababybirdinthenest.Firstcomesthesensorylearningstage,whenthebabyfinchhearsthesongssungarounditandcommitsthemtomemory.Thebirdstartstovocalizeduringthemotorlearningstage,practicinguntilitcanmatchthesongitmemorized.Asthebirdlearns,hearingthetutor’ssongoverandoveragainishelpful—uptoapoint.Ifithearsthesongtoomanytimes,theimitation(模仿)becomesworse--andthesourcematters.Ifthesongisplayedthroughaloudspeaker,hecan’tpickitupaseasily.Buthidethesameloudspeakerinsideatoypaintedtolooklikeazebrafinch,andhislearningimproves.Whatifthebabyneverhearsanotherzebrafinch’ssong?Interestinglyenough,it’llsinganyway.Isolatedfinchesstillproducewhatarecalledinnatesongsorisolatesongs.Aspecifictunemightbetaught,buttheinstincttosingseemstoexistinasongbird’sbrain.Innatesongssounddifferentfromthe“cultured”songslearnedfromotherfinches-atfirst.Ifisolatezebrafinchesstartanewcolony,theyoungbirdspickuptheisolatesongfromtheirfathers.Butthesongchangesfromgenerationtogeneration.Andafterafewgenerations,themelodyactuallystartstoresembletheculturedsongssungbyzebrafinchesinthewild.1、Whatcanbelearnedfromthefirstparagraph?A.Songbirdsdon’tmakeshort,simplecalls.B.Eachsongbirdhasitsuniquesongpatterns.C.Somesongbirdscanspeakhumanregionaldialects.D.Songbirdspromoterelationswithothersbysinging.2、Whichofthefollowingistrueaboutababyzebrafinch’slearningprocess?A.Itbeginstolearntosingfromitsparents,B.Themoreithearsthesong,thebetteritsings.C.Beforepracticing,ithastorememberthesongs.D.Aloudspeakerisgoodenoughtobeagoodteacher.3、Theunderlinedwords“innatesongs”inparagraph3referto.A.thesongssungbyonlyonebirditselfB.thesongsthatabirdproducesnaturallywithoutlearningC.thesongsthataretaughtbyparentsD.thesongsalwaysdifferentfromthoseofthesamespecies4、What’sthebesttitleofthistext?A.WhatCanSongbirdsDowithSinging?B.HowDoSongbirdsLearntoSing?C.WhyAreBirdSongsDifferent?D.WhatIsaZebraFinch?第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.26.(30分)MydaughterbroughtherfourdogsovertomyhousethoughIkeeptwoofmyown.Forafewhoursthenthehousewasfullof1.Therewasrunning,barkingandgrowling.Toyswerechasedafter,lapswere2onandfaceswerelicked.Nowthattheyhavethoroughly3themselvesout,allsixdogsarenapping4andthecatfinallycameoutofhidingagain.Ihavehaddogsasmy5foralmostallofmylifehere.Theyhavegivenmea6andfriendshipthatnoamountofmoneycouldever7.Ofcourse,theyhavehadtheirflawstoo.Theirbreathhasn’t8beenthebest,Norhastheirbody9.Theysometimeshavedefecated(排便)onmyfloorhadthrownthemselvesuponmy10.Theyhavewokenmeupfartoo11,fartoooften.Theirsuddenbarkinghasmademy12ringandmyheartratejump.Theyhavestolenmycoversand13onmypillows.Theyhavecoveredmyclothesandcarpetsin14.Whatisworse,theyhave15myshoesandsometimesmyfurniture.AndIhaveseenthemeatthingsthatIwon’tdare16here.Still,Ihavelovedthemallunconditionally17theyhavealllovedmeunconditionally.Inthis18momentwiththemallnappingaroundme,Ican’thelpbutthinkwhatthisworldwouldbelike19wealllovedeachotherasunconditionallyasourdogsloveus.Wouldtherebea(n)20towar,hunger,hate,andfear?Iexpectthatwewillbeabletocreateapeacefulworldforallthepeopleonit.1、A.hopeB.noiseC.trustD.expectation2、A.caughtB.broughtC.jumpedD.turned3、A.takenB.carriedC.heldD.worn4、A.peacefullyB.anxiouslyC.possiblyD.fully5、A.interestB.colleaguesC.guidesD.companions6、A.loyaltyB.rewardC.cheatD.entertainment7、A.suggestB.remindC.buyD.charge8、A.sometimesB.alwaysC.neverD.still9、A.sizeB.heightC.lengthD.smell10、A.yardB.bathroomC.bedD.pool11、A.soonB.earlyC.quicklyD.late12、A.earsB.eyesC.bellsD.phones13、A.climbedB.readC.sleptD.played14、A.furB.leavesC.dustD.water15、A.swalloweddownB.chewedupC.takeninD.broughtout16、A.conveyB.deliverC.promoteD.describe17、A.whenB.thoughC.becauseD.after18、A.importantB.quietC.boringD.lonely19、A.ifB.asC.sinceD.for20、A.solutionB.endC.supportD.change第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27.(15分)Ilovedoingrandomactsofkindness,butlately.I’vebeenprettybusyandhavegottenoutofthehabit.1.Igotacompletelyrandomactofkindnesssprungonmeandit2.(total)surprisedme!I’m18andIworkfulltime.Iwassittingatmydesk,really3.(bore)andtiredbecauseitwasabout3:00intheafternoonwhenmycoworkercalledme,4.wasweirdbecauseshewasworkingintheroomrightnext5.me."Comeoutintheparkinglot,"sheshouted.Ithoughtshe6.(knock)overunderatruckorsomethingsoIwent7.(run)outanditturnedoutthatoneofmyfriendswasstandingintheparkinglotwithtwoStarbucks8.(drink)formeandmycoworkerandacoupleofbagsofcandyincludingCadburyEggswhichare9.(I)favorite.Iwas10.surprisedandhappybecauseIhadareallybaddaythatIgaveheratleastfivehugs!Sometimessomethingassimpleastakingtimeoutofyourdayandabout10to15buckscanreallyhelpsomeone.第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)28.(10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。RecentlywehadaclassmeetingonthetopicofMyChineseDream.SomementionedtheinspiredChineseDreamwasputforwardbyPresidentXi.AndotherstalkedenthusiasticallyabouthisunderstandingoftheChineseDream.Weallbelievethatthisdreamwillcometrueinthefuture.Ialsotalkedaboutmyowndream.Ihadalwayswantedtobeadoctor.Notonlycandoctorssavepeople’slifebutalsotheyaredoingarespectablejob.Doctorscanalsohelppeopletoliveabetterlifewithout

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