【海珠区】17-18学年八年级上学期期末英语试卷（含答案）

一、语法选择2017~2018学年广东广州海珠区初二上学期期末英语试卷一、语法选择1Dopeopleindifferentcountrieshavethesameideaofnumbers?TheunluckynumberforChinesepeopleisusually4becauseitsoundslike1word'death'.14is2than4becauseofitssoundtoo.Onthecontrary,9isa3numberforChinese.Itmeans'long'and'longlife'.8isas4as18fortheysoundlike'rich'and'certainrich'.1I5inEuropeforalongtime,andIfindthatinmanywesterncountriespeopledon'tlikethenumber13.6tookmeyearstolookforthereason.Tilloneofmyforeignfriendstoldmethatthere713peopleattheLastSupperwithJesusChristandthenhewaskilled.That's8itisanunluckynumber.Theytrynot9thisnumberinmanyways.Forexample,10yougointoalift,youwillnotseethenumber13init.Manypeople 11 believeFridaythethirteenthisaveryunluckyday.Itisusually12FridayinNovember.Theyareverycareful13thatdaysuchasdrivingslowly.Itisinterestingtoknowhowpeoplelikeordislike14numbers.However,we15takeitseriously.Aslongasthenumberisuseful,itisagoodnumber.1.A.aB.anC.theD./2.A.badB.badlyC.worseD.theworst3.A.luckB.luckyC.luckilyD.luckiness4.A.goodB.wellC.betterD.thebest5.A.studyB.studiedC.willstudyD.havestudied6.A.ThisB.ItC.ThatD.They7.A.isB.wasC.areD.were8.A.whenB.howC.whyD.what9.A.useB.usedC.usingD.touse10.A.ifB.becauseC.thoughD.unless11.A.everB.neverC.alsoD.alreadyA.fourB.thefourC.fourthD.thefourthA.onB.atC.inD.withA.anyB.someC.eachD.everyA.couldn'tB.shouldn'tC.mustn'tD.wouldn't二、完形填空2DoctorMom二、完形填空2Thiswillbemyfirsttripbymyself.I'mgoingtotakepartinaneducationalexchangeprogrammeintheUSA.I've1beenabroadbefore.Mymomanddadaregoingtodrivemetothe2."Billy,it'stimetogo."saysmymom."Yourflightisat3:00p.m.,andyouhavetobetheretwohoursearlier.It'salready3now,sowehavetoleave.""Ican'tleavenow.I'm4.Ihaveastomachache."Itellmymom."Nothingserious,"Momsays."Takethis."Andshegivesmeaspoonfulof5.Soonmystomachfeelsbetter.Let'sgo,”Isay.Whenwearrive,Istandinalonglineto6.Thewomanbehindthedesksays,"Nextpassenger."Istepuptothedeskandgivehermypassport."ThisisthefirsttimeI'mgoingtoflybymyself,"Itellher,"I'malittle7."Icheckmybagandwalkaway."Idon'tfeelwell,"ItellMom.Shetouchesmyforehead8."Youdon'thaveafever.""No."Isay."Ihaveaheadache.""Don'tworrysaysMom,andshegivesmeanaspirin（阿司匹林）formyheadache.Soonmyheadfeelsbetter."I'msureI'mreadynow,"ItellMomandDad9.Weallwalktothegate.BeforeIwalkontotheplane,Iturnbackand10,"Thankyou,DoctorMom."Isay.“NowI'mreadytofly.Goodbye!1.A.neverB.seldomC.oftenD.always2.A.busstopB.railwaystationC.subwayD.airport3.A.morningB.noonC.eveningD.midnight4.A.busyB.surprisedC.sickD.bored5.A.medicineB.soupC.foodD.milk6.A.takeoffB.checkinC.lookaroundD.callback7.A.sadB.tiredC.nervousD.special8.A.happilyB.angrilyC.gentlyD.secretly9.A.shylyB.hurriedlyC.quietlyD.confidently10.A.laughB.thinkC.jumpD.wave三、阅读理解3A三、阅读理解3Itwasaboringanddullafternoon.Oliviahadtoworkonaprojectforschoolaboutinventionwithwheels.Shecouldn'tthinkofanyideas."WhenamIgoingtowrite,Eliza?"sheaskedherlittlesister.Elizadidn'tanswer."I'mgoingtogoforabicycleride.Thatwillhelpmethink."Elizafollowedher."Goinside,Eliza.TellMomI'llbebacksoon."Elizawasanobedientfour-year-oldgirl.ShealwayslistenedtoOlivia."Beagoodgirl,Eliza."Oliviaclosedthegateandrodeaway.Shedidn'tseethegateswing（摇摆）openbehindher.Oliviawentridingfastdownthehillfromherhouse.Itwasexcitingtomovesoquickly.Shewasslowingdowntomakeaturnwhenshesawsomeonebehindher."Eliza!Youarefollowingmethewholetime!Youdidn'tlisten!AndImusthaveforgottentolockthegate!"ThenshesawthatElizawascryingandwalkingdifficultywithawoundedknee."Ifelldown,"saidEliza."Mykneehurts!"“Oh,no!Youwon'tbeabletogetupthathill!Oliviaknewitwasfoolishtoleavehersisteraloneoutside.Whatweretheygoingtodo?Oliviastartedtogetscared,butsheknewshemustbebraveandfindawaytogethome.Thenshesawanoldwoodencarriagebythepath.Thecarriagewassooldthatitwasbrokenwhenshepickeditup,butthefourmetalwheelsandtwoaxles（车轴）werestillstrong.Thenshefoundanoldstrawmat（垫子）andsomestrongwire.Shetiedthematbetweenthetwoaxleswiththewire.Thenshetiedthenewcarttothebackofherbikeseat."Comeon,Eliza!Getonthecart."Oliviagotonherbicycleandstartedtoride.Itwashardtogetupthehill,butshedecidedtogethome.Finally,theyarrived."We'rehome,"saidOlivia."AndIhaveanideaformywheelproject.I'mgoingtowriteaboutmynewinvention—alittlesistercarrier!"WhydidOliviagoforabicycleride?ShewantedtoplaywithEliza.Shetookexercisetokeephealthy.Shehadnoideaaboutherschoolproject.Sheneededtobuysomethingforhermum.WhathappenedafterOlivialeftthehouse?Oliviaclosedandlockedthegate.Oliviawasunawareoftheopengate.Oliviawentcyclingwithherlittlesister.OliviaheardElizacryingbehindthegate.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?Elizawasabletowalkallthewayhome.ElizafollowedOliviaallthewaydownthehill.OliviadidnotinviteElizatogoonabicycleride.OliviaandElizacouldgethomewiththebicycleandcart.HowmanydifferentthingsdidOliviausetomakethecart?2468What'sthebesttitleofthepassage?SchoolProjectNewInventionLittleSisterOlivia’sInvention4B4Forallhislife,mygrandfatherhaslivedintheValleyofKoi.ArushingriverandtheEagleMountaindividethevalleyintotwo.Theykeepthevillagerssafefromwolves.Thesoilissorichthatourcropsseemtogrowwellbythemselves,andeventheprecious（珍贵的）fireflowerscanbefoundhere.Althoughlifeinthevalleywasgood,mygrandfatherstillworriedabouthispeople.Themountainandriverkeptdangerout,buttheyalsokeptusfarawayfromtheworld."Wemustfindawaytoreachouttoothervillages."Grandfathersaid,“totrade,exchangestoriesandmakefriends.Ifwedonot,Koiwillonedaydisappear.Oneday,grandfathersawaspider（）inhisgarden.Hebentdowntolookmorecloselyandsawitbuildingawebbetweentwograsses.Suddenly,GrandfatherknewwhatthepeopleofKoimustdo.Manyvillagerswereskeptical."Itcomeseasilytothespider,butitissodifficultforhumans,"theydidn'tbelieveitpossible."Wecannotflythroughtheairlikeaspider.Andwhatwouldhappenifstrangerslearnedwherethefireflowersgrew?""IfIwereafireflower,Iwouldratherbepickedfromtheearthandlovedthanleftaloneandunseen,"Grandfathersaid.Someofthevillagersagreed.Afterthat,thestrongestmenandwomenofKoibegantowork.Finally,thebridgewasfinished!MygrandfatherwasthefirstKoivillagerevertostandonthefarbankoftheriver.Whenhereachedtheotherside,astrangercametogreethimfriendlywithapreciousiceflowerasagifttosharewithus.Ourvillageisstillsmallandquiet,butwearenolongershutawayfromtheworld.Nextspring,I'mgoingtowalkthroughthemountaintoenjoytheiceflowers.IwouldalsoliketomeetmorestrangersotherplacesandsharethemfireflowersofKoi.WhywasGrandfatherworriedabouthispeople?Somewolveswouldattackthevillage.ThevillagewoulddisappearwithoutchangingThemountainandriverputthevillagersindanger.Thevillagersweresopoorthattheycouldn’thaveagoodlife.WhatgaveGrandfathertheideatobuildabridge?Thespider.Thevillager.Thestranger.Thewriter.Theunderlinedword"skeptical"means" ".happyexcitedunbelievableunawareWhyweresomeofthevillagersafraid?Nothevillagewasabletothroughtheair.Thereweren'tenoughstrongpeopletobuildthebridge.Thestrangerwouldpicktheiceflowersfromthevillage.Thestrangerwoulddiscoverthesecretofthefireflowers.Fromthelastparagraph,thewriterhopesto .liveinanothervillagehelpbuildthebridgelearnmoreabouttheworldmakeotherslikethefireflowers5C5DiscoveryTripsintheBlueMountains.Bookings:Bookingsforthefollowingtripscanbemadebytelephone(893-4847)orontheInternetat\hBlackBearCountTherehavebeenfiresinHollyWoodsinthelastfewyearsandtheOfficeofNationalParksisnotsurehowmanyblackbearshavebeenalive.TheOfficehasaskedforvolunteerstohelpcountthem.Thewholetripwilllastthreehours.Bookingisessential（必须的）.Trip1Cost:FreeWhen:Feb.8GarlandValleyBringyourbinocularsandlunchforthiswalkinabeautifulareaoftheBlueMountains.GarlandValleyisclosetothetownofGarlandbutispartoftheNationalPark.Marrywildanimalsliveinthisarea,includingmarryrarebirds.Thisisagreatwalkforbird-lovers.Thetriplastsfourhours.Trip2Cost:$15When:Feb.8.15FlashlightAdventurePutonyourwarmclothes,bringaflashlightandapairofbinoculars.ComeforanightwalkalongtheHappyValleyandSecretJungleintheNationalParkMarryoftheanimalsyouwillseeonthetripcanonlybeseenatnight.Thiswalklaststwoandahalfhours.Trip3 Cost:$12 When:Feb.8.18.22EssentialequipmentPleasebringenoughwaterandfoodforallwalksWeargoodwalkingshoes–nohighheelsorsandalsWearahatfordaywalksDresswarmlyfornightwalksChildrenmustbewithanadultMakesureyourflashlightworkswallandbringsextrabatteriesfornightwalks.Wherearethesetrips?Inalargecity.Inthreedifferentcountries.Inalocalzoo.Inaparkinthemountains.Mikelovesbirdsandwantstoseewildbirds.Whichplacedoesheprefer?HollyWoods.GarlandValley.HappyValleySecretJungle.IfyoutakepartintheFlashlightAdventure,whatdon'tyouneed?Ahat.Aflashlight.Waterandfood.Extrabatteries.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?TheOfficehasaskedforvolunteerstohelptakecareoftheblackbears.IttakestwoandahalfhourstowalkintheGarlandValley.Youhavetopayifyouwanttotakepartinanytrip.Youmustfollowallinstructionsduringthewalks.Wherecanyoureadthispassage?Inanencyclopedia.Inastorybook.Inaguidebook.Inasciencemagazine.四、信息匹配6Dearstudents,hereweareinYuexiuPark.1四、信息匹配6TheFive—RamStatue,thesymbolofthecity,standsonthetopofYuexiuMountain.Thestatuewasmadein1959.2Itis11metershigh.Thebiggestramcarriesgrainsinhismouthandtheotherfourramsarearoundhim.Theyalllooklively.ItissaidthatfiveGodswiththeirfiveramscametosavethepeoplefromthenaturaldisaster2000yearsago.3However,thefiveramsdidn'treturnwiththem.Insteadtheyjoinedtogetherandturnedtoabigstoneinordertoprotectthisland.4Becauseofthestory,GuangzhouisalsocalledFive—RamCity.5Shehostedsomeinternationalevents,suchas2010AsianGamesand2017FortunatelyGlobalForum.AsthebeginningoftheSilkRoadbysea,2019WorldPortsConferencewillheldinGuangzhou,too.Iamproudofmyhometown!Now,let'sgoonourtrip.Itismadeupofmorethan130bigstones.Fromthenon,GuangzhoubecametherichestplaceinLingnan.IamgoingtointroducetheFive-RamStatuetoyou.Nowadays,GuangzhouhasdevelopedintoanimportantcityinChina.Theyleftfoodandhappinesstothepeoplebeforegoingaway.五、首字母填空7首字母填空。五、首字母填空7Goodluck!I'msureyouwillw thefirstprizeoftheRobotCompetition. I'mg thatwearegoingtotheInternationalLightFestival.It'swellworthwatching.Youhavegotac tobeavolunteeroftheGuangzhouLibrary.Congratulations!Thefoodissoterriblethatn wantstotryit.WhenIgrowup.Iwanttow asareporterinGuangzhouDaily.Aries,don'tforgettomakeal beforeyougoshopping.六、完成句子8完成句子。六、完成句子8成功依靠努力。Success hardwork.饭后去散步是健康的。Itishealthyto aftermeals.Kris假如发明俱乐部已经三年了。KrishasbeenintheInventionClub .在海珠区，哪一个是最大型的超市，永旺、家乐福还是百佳？InHaizhuDistrict,whichis supermarket,AEON,CarrefourorParknShop?百万葵园理充满了美丽鲜花的香气。SunflowerGarden nicesmellofprettyflowers.你最好在笔记本上抄下所有的东西。You everythingonyournotebook.QQ，以前人们是通过书信来互相联系的。We use WeChat and QQ now while people in the days eachotherwithletters.七、适当形式填空七、适当形式填空9Thesedays,anewkindofrestaurantisbecomingpopular.Peoplewhogotherecanhave1(wonder)food.Theycanenjoy2(play)gamesandhavefunwiththeirfamilyandfriendsaswell.Ofcourseit3(be)aperfectplaceifyouareonyourown.Winkisthenameofthisrestaurant.ItisinLosAngeles.9Firsttherearenowaitersorwaitressesaroundyou,justrunnersinWink.Thescreens4(replace)themalready.5(Two),theserviceismuch6(fast)thanbefore.Youcangiveanorderbytouchingthescreeninfrontofyouandrunnerswillgetit.Whileyou7(wait)foryourfoodyoucansurftheInternet.八、书面表达Winkisoneofthe 8(interesting)restaurants.Ithosts"BingoGames".All9(table)intherestaurantcanhaveacompetitionatthesametime.Youcan10(easy)controlyourmeal