传统节日中英文

节日

2021/6/271

端午

（TheDragon-boatFestival）

端午节，为每年农历五月初五。据《荆楚岁时记》记载，因仲夏登高，顺阳在上，五月是仲夏，它的第一个午日正是登高顺阳好天气之日，故五月初五亦称为“端阳节”。此外端午节还称“午日节、五月节、龙舟节、浴兰节”等。端午节是流行于中国以及汉字文化圈诸国的传统文化节日。2021/6/272Folkcustom·Dragon-boatRacingDragonboatracingisthemaincustomoftheDragonBoatfestival.Itsymbolizespeople’sattemptstorescueQuYuan.Inthecurrentperiod，theseracesalsodemonstratethevirtuesofcooperationandteamwork.2021/6/273·EatingZongziZongziismadeofglutinousricestuffedwithdifferentfillingsandwrappedinbambooorreedleaves.PeoplewhomournedthedeathofQuthrewZongziintotherivertofeedhisghosteveryyear.2021/6/274·DrinkingrealgarwineThecustomofdrinkingrealgarwineintheDragonBoatFestivalisverypopularintheYangtzeRiverValley。Astheoldsayingoncesaid,"drinkingrealgarwine,thediseaseisgone."traditionalChinesemedicalscienceisalsousedtotreatskindiseases。2021/6/275·WearingasachetThechildrenalwayswearsachetduringtheDragonBoatFestival，whichmeansavoidevilspiritsinthelegend。Actuallyit’susedtobeadecoration。Sachetcontainscinnabar,realgar,incense,whichisfragranceoverflowing.2021/6/276Mid-AutumnFestival2021/6/2772021/6/278Theroundshapeofmooncakesjustsymbolizesnotonlythemoonbutalsotheunityofthefamily.2021/6/279Inmid-autumn,farmershavejustfinishedgatheringtheircrops.Theyareoverwhelmedwithjoywhentheyhaveabumperharvest.Atthesametime,theyfeelquiterelaxedafterayearofhardwork.Sothe

Mid-Autumnfestivalhasgraduallyevolvedasawidelycelebratedfestivalforordinarypeople.

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中国历史悠久，民族众多，因此产生了许多形式多样、内涵丰富的传统节日。而且每个节日都有着特定的风俗习惯、传说、禁忌和庆祝活动。比较重要的传统节日有春节、元宵节、端午节及中秋节等。而且在这些节日里．人们往往制作一些特殊的美食来庆祝。

Chinahasmanynationswithalonghistory．Therefore，therearevarioustraditionalfestivals,eachofwhichhasspecificcustoms,legends,taboos,andcelebrationactivities．ThemostimportantonesamongthemaretheSpringFestival,LanternFestival,DragonBoatFestival,Mid-AutumnFestival，etc．Andduringthesefestivals,peopleoftenmakesomespecialfoodstocelebrate.2021/6/27122021/6/2713SweepingtheDust(扫尘)

“Dust”ishomophonicwith“chen”（陈）inChinese,whichmeansoldandpast.“sweepingthedust”beforetheSpringFestivalmeansathoroughcleaningofhousestosweepawaybadluckinthepastyear.Thiscustomshowsagoodwishofputtingawayoldthingstowelcomeanewlife.2021/6/2714Eating“jiaozi”(吃饺子)

OnNewYear’sEve,thewholefamilywillsittogethertomakejiaoziandcelebratetheSpringFestival.TheshapeofjiaoziislikegoldingotfromancientChina.Sopeopleeatthemandwishformoneyandtreasure.ThetraditionofhavingjiaoziisveryimportantduringtheSpringFestival.YoucannothaveacompleteSpringFestivalwithouthavingjiaozi.2021/6/2715Pasting/puttingupSpringCouplets(贴春联)OntheeveoftheSpringFestival,everyhouseholdwi