长春科技学院《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第1页
长春科技学院《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第2页
长春科技学院《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第3页
长春科技学院《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第4页
长春科技学院《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷_第5页
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自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密自觉遵守考场纪律如考试作弊此答卷无效密封线第1页,共3页长春科技学院

《英语口译》2023-2024学年第一学期期末试卷院(系)_______班级_______学号_______姓名_______题号一二三四五六总分得分批阅人第一部分(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)1、Accordingtoarecentstudy,thehighschoolgraduationrateforblackmenhasfallenby43percent,while________ofblackwomenhasrisenby56percent.A.that B.whatC.one D.which2、It’scertainlyhardwork.But,amanwhowishestohaveacareerhastomakeagreatmanysacrifices.A.onthecontrary B.inaddition C.ontheotherhand D.inthatcase3、Tomissocreativeapersonthathealwayshaslotsof_________ideasinhismind,andsometimeswedon’tevenknowwhatheisthinkingabout.A.meanB.novelC.slimD.instant4、ChinesePresidentHuJintaocalledforanimmediatecease-fireinLibya_____anevenworsehumanitariancrisisinthecountryattheBRICSSummitinHainanProvince.A.toprevent B.tohaveprevented C.preventing D.havingprevented5、Citizensare_____toexercisetheirrights,butundernocircumstancescantheyviolateotherpeople’srights.A.ontrack B.onscheduleC.atease D.atliberty6、_______,Ihaveneverseenanyonewho'sascapableasJohn.A.AslongasIhavetraveledB.MuchasIhavetraveledC.NowthatIhavetraveledsomuchD.AsIhavetraveledsomuch7、Thesediagramsareespeciallyhelpfulwhenwehaveaconcreteproblem______athand.A.besolvedB.tosolveC.solvedD.beingsolved8、Whereisyournewhomenow?Inthenewdevelopedzone.ButI______downtownforfiveyears.A.lived B.hadlivedC.havelived D.wasliving9、Theshockingnewsmademerealize________terribleproblemswewouldface.A.what B.howC.that D.why10、MsAliceisconsidereda

ladybyus,forsheoftenhelpsthepoorshemetwith.A.selfish B.hopefulC.mean D.generous第二部分阅读理解(满分20分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AUntilnow,littleresearchhasbeenconductedontheassociationbetweenparents'friendshipsandtheemotionalwell-beingoftheiradolescentchildren.AnewstudyfromresearchersattheUniversityofMissourisuggeststhatmothers'friendshipswithotheradultscanimpacttheiradolescentchildren'srelationshipswiththeirownfriends,particularlythenegativeaspectsoftheserelationshipssuchasconflictandopposition.Gary.C.Glick,adoctoralcandidateatMU,andAmandaRose,professorintheDepartmentofPsychologicalSciences,studiedthedevelopmentoffriendshipsandotherpeerrelationshipsduringadolescenceandtheirimpactonpsychologicaladjustment.Theyfoundthatadolescentsmaymimicthenegativecharacteristicsoftheirmothers'relationshipsintheirownpeer-to-peerfriendshipssuggestingthatmotherscanserveasrolemodelsfortheiradolescentsduringformativeyears."Motherswhodisplayhighlevelsofconflictwithfriendsmaysignaltotheirchildrenthatsuchbehaviorisacceptable,orevenstandardinfriendships,"Glicksaid."Additionalfindingssuggestthatadolescentstakeforgrantedtheirreactionstotheirmothers'conflictwithadultfriendswhichmayleadtoanxietyanddepression."Previousresearchofthistypefocusedonprimary-agedchildren,butMUresearcherswantedtoexpandtheirstudytofocusontheformativeadolescentyears.Youthranginginagefrom10to17andtheirmothersweresurveyedseparatelytomeasureregardedpositiveandnegativefriendshipqualitiesinbothgroups.Resultsshowedthatpositivefriendshipqualitieswerenotalwaysimitatedbyadolescents;however,negativeandunfriendlyrelationshipcharacteristicsexhibitedbymothersweremuchmorelikelytobecopiedbytheyouthstudied."Weknowthatconflictisanormalpartofanyrelationshipwhetheritisarelationshipbetweenaparentandachild,oramotherandherfriendsandwe'renottalkingphysicalfightsbutoralconflicts,"Glicksaid."Butbeingexposedtohighlevelsofsuchconflictgenerallyisn'tgoingtobegoodforchildren.Parentsshouldconsiderwhethertheyaregoodrolemodelsfortheirchildrenespeciallywheretheirfriendsareconcerned.Whenthingsgowrong,parentsshouldtalkwiththeirchildrenabouthowtoactwiththeirfriends,butmorespecifically,hownottoact."1、Theword"mimic"(inPara.2)means______.A.succeed B.discoverC.possess D.imitate2、Incomparisonwiththepreviousstudy,thenewstudyexpanded______.A.researchgoals B.researchthemesC.researchsubjects D.researchapproaches3、AccordingtoGlick,parentsshouldinstructtheirchildren______.A.howtoputanendtoawrongfriendshipB.howtodealwithatroubledfriendshipC.howtoavoidanyconflictwithfriendsD.howtoestablishasincerefriendship4、Whatdoesthenewstudyfind?______A.Teensmirrornegativefeaturesofmom'sfriendships.B.Aggressivemothersruintheirchildren'sfriendship.C.Conflictsandoppositionformchildren'scharacters.D.Parent-childrelationshipaffectschildren'sgrowth.BBEIJIHG,Dec.7(Xinhua)ChinahasreleasedevidenceconfirmingJapanesetroops’six-weekcampaignofslaughterinhonourofthethirdNationalMemorialDayforNanjingMassacreVictimsonDec.13.Someoftherecordshadneverbeenseenbythepublicbefore.TheNanjingMassacrecontinuestohauntthecountry’scollectivememory.Forthesurvivors,theirmemoriesofthathorriblewinterwillneverfade.LuoJinworkedinaphotostoreatthetime.OnedayhewasaskedbyaJapaneseofficertodeveloptworollsoffilm,amongwhichhesawthreephotosshowingChinesepeoplebeheadedbyJapanesesoldiers.Riskinghislife,Luoheldontothesephotosandhidtheminasecretplace.Afterthewar,hepassedthemontoamilitarycourtinNanjing.Thereisabundantevidenceoftheinhumanecrime.Amongthedocumentsreleasedwerenewspaperarticlespublishedafterthemassacre.OnereportedhowtheJapanesesurroundedandslaughteredtensofthousandswhotheybelievedwereChinesesoldiers.AnotherdisclosedhowJapanesemilitarytrucksrolledbackandforthonbodiesscatteredalongtheriverside.Onitswebsite,China’sStateArchivesAdministrationsaidthedocumentsreleasedwerenotjustrecordsofthepast,butlessonsforthefuture.TheNanjingMassacredocumentsareinvaluablememories.Theyareofgreatvaluetorecognize,opposeandstopinhumane,cruelandheartlessacts,andtoavoidhumantragediesliketheNanjingMassacrefromeverhappeningagain.Withthesedocuments,wehopepeoplewilljointlyopposewar,violenceandshamelessattemptstocoverupthefacts.1、Thepassagemainlytalksabout___________.A.howtheNanjingMassacrehappenedB.howthenewevidenceoftheNanjingMassacrewasdiscoveredC.thosewhodiedintheNanjingMassacreD.someevidenceoftheNanjingMassacrehasbeenreleasedrecently2、Whichwordhasclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword“disclosed”?A.UncoveredB.DiscoveredC.DiscussedD.Displaced3、ThefollowingarethepurposesofpublishingtheevidenceoftheNanjingmassacreExcept_________.A.TopreventthiskindofcrueltyhappeningagainB.TocallonpeopletocherishpeaceC.ToarousehateamongChineseagainstJapaneseD.Torecordthepastandgivealessontothefuture4、Whereisthepassagemostprobablytakenfrom?A.AscientificreportB.ATouristguideC.AnovelD.Anewspaper第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(每小题1分,满分20分)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.ThisisatruestoryofMother’sSacrificeduringtheJapanEarthquake.Aftertheearthquake,therescuersreachedtheruinsofayoungwoman’shouse.Theysawherdeadbodythroughthecracks.However,her1wasstrangeasshekneltonherknees;herbodywas2forward,andhertwohandsweresupportedbyanobject.Thecollapsedhousehad3onherbackandhead.Withmanydifficulties,theleaderoftherescueteamputhishand4anarrowgaponthewalltoreachthewoman’sbody.Hewas5thatthiswomanwouldbestillalive.However,thecoldandstiffbodytoldhimthatshehadpassedaway6Heandtherestofthe7leftthehouseandweregoingtosearchthenextcollapsedbuilding.Forsomereason,theteamleaderwas8byaforcetogobacktothehouseforthedeadwoman.Thistime,hecarefullypassedhishandthroughthe9crackstosearchthelittlespaceunderthedeadbody.Suddenly,hescreamedwith10,“Achild!Thereisachild!”Thewholeteamworkedtogether.Theycarefully11thepilesofruinedobjectsaroundthedeadwoman.Therewasathree-month-oldboy12inhismother’sbody13,thewomanhadusedherbodytoprotecthersonwhenthehousecollapsed.Thelittleboywasstillsleeping14whentheteamleaderpickedhimup.Themedicaldoctorcamequicklytoexaminethelittleboy15heopenedtheblanket,hesawacellphoneinsidetheblanket.Therewasatext16onthescreen.Itsaid,“Ifyou17,youmustrememberthatIloveyou.”Thiscellphonewaspassedaroundfromonehandtoanotheramongtherescuers.Everybodythatreadthemessage18.Asisknown,itismother’s19lovethatprotectsusfromcoldandhunger,butatcertain20points,itismother’slovethatsheltersusfromdangeranddeath.1、A.expression B.position C.pose D.behavior2、A.placing B.leaning C.falling D.relying3、A.stood B.covered C.slipped D.crashed4、A.across B.beyond C.through D.beneath5、A.hoping B.confirming C.determining D.predicting6、A.inadvance B.forsure C.onpurpose D.inhonour7、A.team B.villagers C.doctors D.volunteers8、A.arouse B.attacked C.grasped D.driven9、A.broad B.smooth C.narrow D.deep10、A.sorrow B.excitement C.satisfaction D.disappointment11、A.removed B.discovered C.wrapped D.folded12、A.delivered B.blocked C.held D.treasured13、A.Unfortunately B.Obviously C.Coincidently D.Hopefully14、A.helplessly B.unconsciously C.peacefully D.bitterly15、A.Until B.Since C.Before D.After16、A.telephone B.letter C.information D.message17、A.survive B.wake C.live D.spot18、A.relieved B.sighed C.signed D.wept19、A.unconditional B.permanent C.fundamental D.unbearable20、A.meaningful B.critical C.controversial D.influential第二节(每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Ithasbeenwidelyacceptedthatdinosaursdiedoutbecauseof1.unexpectedincidentButwildlifetoday2.(disappear)orisindangerjustbecausehumansdoharmtoitForexample,tigersarehuntedforfurtomakecarpets;grassland3.(destroy)withoutmercy(怜悯)sothatalotofanimalscanonlyliveinsecurereservesLastyear,scientistssawsomemonkeysmakinguseofacertainkindofinsectstoprotectthemselves4.fiercemosquitoesAfteracarefulstudy,scientistsfoundthattheinsectscontaina5.(power)drugThenlocalfarmerswereemployed6.(catch)theinsectstomakemedicineTheresultwas7.theinsectsdisappearedfromthewholeareaWhenthefarmersweretoldthatitwasalosstohumanstheyburstintolaughterandresponded,“Thereallossis8.(we)decreasingincome”Weshouldappreciatethenaturalbalanceandpaymoreattentiontothe9.(important)ofwildlifeprotectionNotuntilwesucceedin10.(let)wildlifeliveinpeace,canwesmileinrelief第四部分写作(共两节)第一节短文改错(满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下

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