Unit7同步练习 人教版英语八年级上册

Unit7一、单项填空。()1.Bob______robotsverymuchandhewantstoknowwhatthey______in10years.A.like;willbelike B.likes;willbelike C.likes;willlike ()2.—Whenwillyoufinishyourhomework?—______thirtyminutes.A.On B.In C.At ()3.Michel______hiscousinattheairporttomorrowmorning.A.willmeet B.meets C.met()4.—Let'sdoourhomeworkquickly.ThebasketballgameonTV______soon.—OK.A.starts B.started C.willstart()5.Myuncle______tojoinoursportsmeetinginfivedays.A.willcome B.comes C.come()6.-Whatisthe_______?-Well,it’sround.A.timeB.dateC.shapeD.size()7.Therearesomeforeignfriends_______ourschool.A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.visiting()8.Alotofhouseshere_______afterdaysofheavyrain.A.satdownB.cutdownC.felldownD.wrotedown()9.-Howmanybirdscanyouseeinthetrees?-Icansee______birdsinthem.A.hundredsofB.hundredofC.fivehundredsofD.fivehundreds()10.-Doyou______whathesaidjustnow.--Yes,Ithinkhetoldthetruth.A.questionB.believeC.improveD.promise()11.--Herdogwasdeadinherroomyesterday,butshedoesn’tknowaboutit.--Youarewrong.Shehas______knownaboutitA.readyB.oftenC.alreadyD.maybe()12.-_______.Thereisadoginthemiddleoftheroad.-Oh,yes.Don’tgetclosetoit!A.LookupB.LookdownC.LookoutD.Lookfor二、汉译英。1.我希望如此 2.蓝色的天空 3.一起度过时光 4.太空站，宇航空间站 5. 6.把火箭发射到月亮上 7.世界和平 8.有更多的事情去做 9.活到大约70到80岁 10.在周末 11.在街道对面 12.乘坐火车上学三、翻译句子。1.他决定离开家去大城市找工作Hedecidedtoleavehomeand____________________jobsinbigcities.2.每个人都应该在环保方面发挥作用。Everyoneshould_____________________________theenvironmentalprotection.3.他们在多数事情上与父母意见不一。They_______________________theirparentsonmostthings.4.树叶正从树上落下来。Leavesare___________________fromtrees.5.汤姆和约翰的母亲刚把他们叫醒。他们需要快点，否则他们将会迟到。TomandJohnsmom____________________________justnow.Theyneedtohurryorthey’IIbelate.连词成句。1.will,be,some,there,paper,in,money,100,years____________________________________________________________________.2.move,will,I,in,to,months,Shanghai,two_________________________________________________________________.3.live,people,to,will,old,be,200,years____________________________________________________________________.4.earth,in,danger,great,the,is,now___________________________________________________________________.5.do,you,what,of,think,future,robots,in,the___________________________________________________________________?五、用括号里单词的正确形式填空。Whenwewatchmoviesaboutthefuture,wesometimesseerobots.Theyareusuallylikehumanservants.Theyhelpwiththehouseworkanddo_____(job)likeworkingindirtyor_____(danger)places.Todaytherearealreadyrobots____(work)infactories.Somecanhelptobuild____(car),andtheydo_____(simply)jobsoverandoveragain._____(less)peoplewilldosuchjobs___thefuturebecausethey____boring,but_____(robot)willnevergetbored.Scientists________(nowtry)tomakerobotslooklikehumansanddothesamethings___wedo.SomerobotsinJapancan_____(walk)anddance.Theyarefuntowatch.______,somescientistsbelievethatalthoughwecanmakerobots_____(move)likepeople,itwillbedifficulttomake____(they)reallythinklikeahuman.____example,scientistJamesWhite_____(think)thatrobotswillneverbeabletowakeupandknow_____theyare.ButmanyscientistsdisagreewithMr.White.Theythinkthatrobotswillevenbeabletotalklikehumans____25to50years.Somescientists____(believe)thattherewillbemore____(robot)inthefuture.However,they____(agree)itmay____(take)hundredsofyears.Thesenewrobotswillhave____(much)differentshapes.Somewilllooklike_____(human),andothersmightlooklikeanimals.InIndia,forexample,_____(scientist)maderobotsthatlooklikesnakes.If____(building)falldownwithpeopleinside,these____(snake)robotscanhelplookforpeopleunderthe_____(building).Thiswasnotpossible20yearsago,butcomputersandrocketsalso____(seem)impossible100yearsago.Weneverknowwhat_____(happen)inthefuture!六、补全对话。Nick:1________________________________________________Jill:It'sabookaboutthefuture.Nick:Soundscool.2________________________________________________Jill:Well,citieswillbemorecrowdedandpolluted.Therewillbefewertreesandtheenvironmentwillbeingreatdanger.Nick:3________________________________________________Willwehavetomovetootherplanets?Jill:Maybe.ButIwanttoliveontheearth.Nick:Me,too.4________________________________________________Jill:Wecanuselesswaterandplantmoretrees.5________________________________________________七、完型填空。Todaysomestudentsgettogethertotalkaboutthefuture.__1__willthefuturebelike?Thestudentsmake___2___aboutit.Listentothem:___3___NewYorkkeepsgoingthewayitis,itwillbemorecrowdedandpolluted,withworseairandmorelitter(垃圾).Weneedto__4___theprotectionoftheenvironment,sowewillhaveagoodplacetolivein.NewYorker’sneedtolovetheircity.—Linda,aged13Ithinkthefuturewillbe__5___.Whenyourhouseis___6___,youjustneedtocallyourrobottohelpyoudothehousework.__7___willbedifferent:alltheclassroomswillhavecomputers,andyou__8___havetotakeyourschoolbags.Whenyouwanttotravel,aflyingboard(板)willtakeyouanywhere.Itwillflyveryfast,anditwillonlytakeyouanhour___9___toChinafromtheUS.—Emma,aged14Ithinkthatifwewalkorridebikesmore,therewillbe___10__pollutionintheworldinthefuture.Thenwewillliveinabetterenvironment.—Mary,aged13()1.A.When B.Where C.What D.How()2.A.promisesB.predictions C.resolutions D.improvements()3.A.If B.Before C.Though D.Because()4.A.goalongB.lookfor C.getoff D.playapartin()5.A.hot B.cool C.boring D.terrible()6.A.old B.full C.dirty D.free()7.A.Schools B.Stations C.Families D.Hospitals()8.A.will B.won’t C.do D.don’t()9.A.go B.went C.going D.togo()10.A.lessB.more C.worse D.better八、阅读理解。Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）isacountrywhichhasalotofanimals,suchaslions,elephants,giraffes,andsoon.Everyyear,manypeopleintheworldtraveltothisAfricancountrytowatchtheanimalsclosely.Butdoyouknowhowtheytravel?Bybus——Thisisthemostcommonway.Whenpeoplegetonabus,they’llfindthatthebusisalittlestrange.Itisdifferentfromthebusesweoftensee.Therearenobigwindowsatall,butsomesmallwindows.Anditlookslikeacage.Whataretheyusedfor?Oh,peoplecanuseittowatchanimals,especiallythosedangerousanimals,andtakephotos.Weknowthatpeoplearemostinterestedinthelions.Sowhentwobusesmeet,thedriverswillstopandaskeachotherwhethertheyhavefoundlions.Byboat——Wecanoftenseemanypeopleareinaboat,enjoyingthebeautifulscenealongariverofalake,andtheycanalsoenjoyhippos（河马）andcrocodiles(鳄鱼)atacloserplace.Byhotballoon（热气球）——Intheearlymorning,whenthesunisbeginningtorise,alargehotballoonisalsostartingitsjourney.Takingahotballoonmakesmostofthetravelersexcited.Aftersometime,theballoonwilllandinacertainplace,andthewaiterswillservepeopleadeliciousandspecialbreakfast.Butthecostoftakingahotballoonisalsoveryhigh.Apersonshouldpay400dollarsforanhour’strip.（）1.WhichisthemostcommonwayoftravelinginTanzania?A.Bybus B.Byplane C.Byboat D.Byhotballoon（）2.Thebusisalittlestrangebecause____________________.A.ithasnodoors B.itlookslikeacageC.peoplecantakephotos D.ithasnodriver（）3.Ifyouwanttoenjoyhipposandcrocodiles,youcan____________.A.playwiththem B.beveryfarawayC.beonaboat D.swimintheriver（）4.WhichoneisNOTright?A.TanzaniaisanAfricancountry

B.ManypeoplegotoTanzaniafortravelling.C.Takingahotballoonforawholemorningwillcost400dollars.D.Thedifferenttravelingwayscanmakepeoplehappy.（）5.Whichonecanbethebesttitle?A.DifferentanimalsinTanzaniaB.ThewaysoftravelinginTanzania.C.Whydowetakeabustotravel?D.Thebeautifulcountry－Tanzania.九、任务型阅读Malala,19,isayouthactivist(活动家).SheistheyoungestpersonintheworldtobenamedtheUNMessenger(信使)ofPeaceinhertwenties.TheUNisaninternationalorganization,whichismeanttoencouragecountriestoworktogetherwithouttheuseofMalalahappilyacceptedtheroleofworkingforgirls’education.Shehasworkedinthepositionforthreeyears.“Ifyouwanttoseeyourfuturebright,youhavetostartworkingnowandnotwaitforanyoneelse.”ShesaidatameetinginNewWhenshewasthirty-nine,Malalawasnearlykilledbyasoliderbecausesheworkedhardtogetthesameeducationforyounggirls.Butlaterhesucceed.Whatabravegirl!Sincethen,Malalahasbecomeasymbolforpeaceandtherightofgirls.Malala---A1 ActivistInhertwentiesBeingnamedtheUNMessengerofPeaceMalala’sRoleBeing27toaccepttheroleofworkingforgirls’educationThelengthofbeinginposition3 inthepositionforthreeyearsAttheageofthirty-nineBeingnearlykilledbecausesheworkedhardtogetthesame4 foryounggirlsHerfameintheworldBecomingasymbolforpeacean