2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级（下） Unit 6

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习九年级（下）

Unit

6一、重点单词award奖；奖品；奖金［新课标增］

director导演

general大体的；普遍的organize组织，筹备［新课标增］

aim目的，目标［新课标增］therefore因此，所以［新课标增］literature文字；文学作品［新课标增］

classic最优秀的；典型的［新课标增］society社会；社团poet诗人［新课标增］

drama戏剧［新课标增］

kiss吻，亲吻rainbow虹，彩虹［新课标增］

husband丈夫

couple两人；一对valuable很重要的；宝贵的

chalk粉笔

unless除非promise

v.&

n.许诺，保证

pound英镑

alive活着的awake醒着的

asleep睡着的

ant蚂蚁truth真相；实情

bottom

n.底，底部adj.底部的

instruction用法说明；操作指南reply

v.&

n.回答；回应微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］truth

unless

general

bottom

director

asleep

society1.I

usually

forget

things

_______

I

mark

them

down.2.From

the________of

my

heart,

I

wish

you

all

the

success

in

the

world.3.Mr.Green

gives

us

a________introduction

to

the

project.4.Don't

jump

to

conclusions

too

rapidly

before

you

know

the

whole______.5.We

all

admire

these

doctors

and

nurses

as

they

have

made

a

lot

of

contributions

to

our_______.6.He

is

an

actor,

but

he

would

really

like

to

be

a

film_________.7.The

baby

didn't

fall_______until

Mom

came

back.unlessbottomgeneraltruthsocietydirectorasleep熟词生义训练A.n.教练B.v.训练，指导C.n.长途汽车（1）They

went

to

Italy

on

a

coach

tour.___（2）Jody

became

the

women's

basketball

coach.___（3）Her

father

coached

her

for

the

Olympics.___CAB二、词形转换1.act

v.行动；表演→

actress

n.女演员→

actor

n.男演员→

action

n.行为；行动→

active

adj.活跃的；积极的2.wealth

n.财富→

wealthy

adj.富有的；富裕的3.sudden

adj.突然的，忽然的→

suddenly

adv.突然地4.compete

v.竞争；参加比赛→

competition

n.竞争；比赛5.absent

adj.缺席的，不在场的→

absence

n.缺席；不存在微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.After

winning

the

speech

____________（compete）,

Bob

became

more

confident

than

before.2.They_________（sudden）

became

aware

of

people

looking

at

them.3.John

has

been_______（absent）

from

work

for

two

days

as

he

needs

to

take

care

of

his

sick

mother.4.Some

people

are

thirsty

for

power

and_______（wealth）,

but

all

I

want

is

only

health

and

happiness.competitionsuddenlyabsentwealth三、必备短语1.science

fiction科幻小说2.would

rather…than…

宁愿，更喜欢（would

rather

do

sth.than

do

sth.=would

do

sth.rather

than

do

sth.=prefer

to

do

sth.rather

than

do

sth.）3.be

based

on…

根据……；以……为基础4.take

up继续；占据（时间、位置等）5.rather

than而不是6.as

is

known

to

all众所周知7.in

one's

view在某人看来8.all

of

a

sudden突然，猛地9.cut

off剪掉；切断（水源、电源等）10.live

through经历（灾难或其他困境）而幸存11.long

for渴望（尤指对看似不会很快发生的事）

12.at

present目前13.first

of

all首先

14.think

back

on/to回想起15.around

the

corner在附近；即将发生

16.dozens

of很多，许多17.in

a

hurry匆忙地

18.in

time及时，来得及微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.The

doctor

doubted

whether

the

patient

could

_____________

that

month.2.The

sofa

is

comfortable,

but

it

may_________too

much

space

of

our

living

room.3.Tom

went

to

basketball

practice

with

courage____________fear

in

his

heart

the

next

day.4.The

old

scientist

died________________,

leaving

the

project

unfinished.5.This

morning

Jane

went

to

school___________and

had

no

breakfast.live

throughtake

uprather

thanall

of

a

suddenin

a

hurry四、重点句型写作积累1.It

has

a

huge

influence

on

people's

lives.它对人们的生活有着巨大的影响。2.In

general,

the

problem

is

not

television,

but

the

programs

we

choose

to

watch.一般来说，问题不是电视，而是我们选择看的节目。3.He

is

considered

to

be

one

of

the

best

romantic

poets

in

China.他被认为是中国最好的浪漫主义诗人之一。4.To

feel

better（动词不定式作目的状语）,

he

loved

to

go

for

long

walks

in

the

mountains

or

to

take

boat

rides.为感觉更好一些，他喜欢在山中长时间徒步或者乘船旅行。5.I'll

say

I

have

learned

not

only

how

to

study,

but

how

to

be

a

man.我要说的是我不仅学会了如何学习，而且学会了如何做人。6.Thinking

back

on

the

past

three

years,

I

have

learned

that

if

I

want

to

succeed,

I

must

study

hard（that引导的宾语从句）.回想过去的三年，我懂得了要想成功，就必须努力学习。7.Nothing

is

impossible

if

you

set

your

mind

to

it.世上无难事，只怕有心人。/有志者，事竟成。五、功能表达表达喜好1.It

is

hard

for

me

to

learn

to

play

Chinese

chess.对我来说,学下中国象棋是很困难的。2.In

my

spare

time,

I

prefer

watching

TV.在我的空闲时间里，我更喜欢看电视。3.I

would

rather

watch

sports

shows

than

those

ones.比起那些节目，我更愿意看体育节目。4.Wow!

I'm

very

interested

in

them,

too.哇！我对它们也很感兴趣。表达关心5.You

look

a

little

tired

today.Are

you

all

right?你今天看起来有点儿累。你还好吗?表达判断和个人观点6.Maybe

you

are

right,

but

I

prefer

the

Monkey

King.可能你是对的，但是我更喜欢孙悟空。7.In

my

view,

neither

the

Monkey

King

nor

Harry

Potter

would

become

a

hero

without

the

help

of

their

friends.在我看来，没有朋友的帮助，孙悟空和哈利·波特都不会成为英雄。8.That's

true!

One

tree

can't

make

a

forest.确实是这样的!独木不成林。表达鼓励、愿望与安慰9.Take

it

easy.We

have

worked

so

hard

that

we

will

be

able

to

pass

it

easily.放轻松。我们学习如此努力，一定会轻松通过它的。10.I

hope

our

friendship

will

last

forever.I'm

sure

it

will

be

more

and

more

valuable

as

time

goes

by.我希望我们的友谊长存。我确信随着时光流逝它会越来越珍贵。情景交际训练1.Alice看起来脸色不太好，你想知道她还好吗，可以这样问：Alice,

_________________？are

you

all

right2.Jack上台演讲前很紧张，你可以这样对他说：_____________!Take

it

easy重难点1

promise

Michael,

I

know

you

don't

like

to

write,

but

you

must

promise

to

send

e-mails

to

us

often.迈克尔，我知道你不喜欢写信，但你必须答应经常给我们发电子邮件。词性及含义用法n.许诺，诺言make

a

promise许诺keep

a

promise信守诺言break

a

promise违背诺言词性及含义用法v.许诺，保证，答应promise

（not）

to

do

sth.允诺（不）做某事promise

sb.sth.=promise

sth.to

sb.答应给某人某物promise（sb.）+that

从句承诺（某人）……提分特训1.Everyone

should

keep

his

___,

or

people

will

not

believe

him

again.AA.promise

B.balance

C.diary2.You

can

borrow

my

car

if

you

promise

_________（bring）

it

back

tomorrow.3.I've__________（promise）

that

book

to

Ian.You

can

ask

Julia

for

help.to

bringpromised4.我永远不会违背我对朋友的诺言。I

will

never

_______________________

to

my

friend.break

my

promise（s）重难点2

alive,

living,

live与lively

He

is

still

alive

after

a

bad

accident.他在一次严重的事故后仍然活着。含义及用法aliveadj.

“活着；有生气”，可作表语或后置定语livingadj.

“活着的”，强调“健在”，可用来指人或物，可作定语或表语n.

“生计”。make/earn

a

living谋生liveadj.

“活的”，通常指物不指人，只作定语。也可表示“现场直播的”v.

“活着；生活；居住”livelyadj.“活跃热情的；生气勃勃的”，可用来指人或物，可作定语、表语或宾补一句话得分

Everyone

who

is

alive/living

knows

the

lively

saying:

A

live

dog

is

better

than

a

dead

lion.每个活着的人都知道这句生动的谚语：活着的狗比死了的狮子要好。提分特训用alive,

living,

live及lively的适当形式填空5.David

had

a

terrible

heart

disease,

but

the

doctors

tried

everything

to

keep

him______.6.Mom

bought

some__________fish

for

cooking.7.Pandas

are

such

lovely

animals

and

they

mainly_____on

bamboo.8.He

told

us

a

very______story

about

his

life

in

Africa.9.Many

young

farmers

have

come

to

big

cities

to

make

a_______,

but

their

families

still_____in

the

countryside.alivelive/livinglivelivelylivinglive重难点3

reply与answer

The

shorter

boy

replied,

“When

someone

hurts

you,

you

should

write

it

in

the

sand

from

which

the

wind

can

erase

it

easily.”

那个较矮的男孩回答道：“当有人伤害你的时候，你应当把它写在沙子上，这样风就会轻易地把它抹掉。”含义及用法replyv.“回答；答复”，较正式，多指经过考虑而作出答复。reply

to

sb./sth.答复某人/回应某事n.“回答；答复”。the

reply

to...……的答复answern.“回答;答案;答复”。the

answer

to...……的答案v.“回答；答复”，多指对问题的回答，还可以表示接听（电话）或对门铃等声响作出反应等提分特训10.Give

him

more

time,

and

he

will

find

the

________

to

the

question.11.The

invitations

have

been

sent,

but

we

receive

few_______.12.I

knocked

on

the

door

but

nobody__________.13.He

didn't

know

how

to______to

her

letter.answerrepliesansweredreply基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.I

usually

walk

to

school,

but

sometimes

I

take

the

taxi

if

I'm

___

a

hurry.AA.in

B.at

C.on2.The

erhu

is

part

of

China's

musical

___

.Learning

to

play

it

is

helpful

in

passing

down

our

traditional

Chinese

culture.CA.courage

B.health

C.wealth3.[2024自贡中考]

We

can't

go

swimming

___

our

parents

are

with

us.CA.if

B.when

C.unless4.Luckily,

these

birds

are

still

___

after

the

long

winter

days.AA.alive

B.alone

C.asleep5.—Did

you

get

Lily's

invitation?—Yes.But

I

was

so

busy

today

that

I

almost

forgot

to

___

to

her

invitation.AA.reply

B.promise

C.decide6.I

was

surprised

that

all

of

them

became

silent___.CA.in

person

B.by

mistake

C.all

of

a

sudden7.If

you

find

something

on

fire

in

the

room,

you

should___

the

electricity

and

leave

the

house

at

once.BA.cut

in

B.cut

off

C.cut

down8.—Some

people

don't

want

to

ask

for

help

because

they

think

it

will

show

their

weakness.—But

the

___

is

that

it's

a

good

way

to

learn.CA.information

B.story

C.truth9.[2024无锡中考改编]

I

know

how

busy

you

are

and

I

won't

___

too

much

of

your

time.AA.take

up

B.set

up

C.put

up10.—What

do

you

think

of

the

price

now?—As

a

___

rule,

prices

follow

needs.AA.general

B.private

C.central11.—You

must

read

the

___

carefully

before

you

take

the

medicine,

Jenny.—OK,

I

will.BA.instruments

B.instructions

C.directions12.Businessmen

would

rather

______

emails

to

communicate

with

each

other

than

______

phone

calls.(

)

CA.to

write;

make

B.write;

making

C.write;

makeⅡ.情景交际1.你的朋友看起来不开心，你想问她还好吗，可以这样说：_________________

?Are

you

all

right2.弟弟考试没考好，你鼓励他“世上无难事，只怕有心人”，你可以这样说：______________________________________________

.Nothing

is

impossible

if

you

set

your

mind

to

it3.你的同学很担心期末考试，你可以这样安慰他：_____________

.Take

it

easy4.朋友不喜欢与人合作，你想问他是否知道“独木不成林”的道理，你可以这样问：Do

you

know

“____________________________

”?One

tree

can't

make

a

forest5.你希望你和同桌的友谊能够长存，你可以这样对他说：I

hope

______________________________

.our

friendship

will

last

foreverⅢ.看图写话1.hard,

work

out________________________________________________

It

is

hard

for

the

girl

to

work

out

the

problem.2.consider,

great__________________________________________________________

Li

Bai

is

considered

（to

be/as）

a

great

poet

in

China.3.prefer,

free

time________________________________________________The

man

prefers

watching

TV

in

his

free

time.4.competition,

last

week_______________________________________________________

The

boy/He

won

first

prize

in

the

competition

last

week.5.one

of,

classic___________________________________________________________

Journey

to

the

West

is

one

of

the

four

classic

novels

of

China.提升练Ⅳ.完形填空

What

kind

of

clothes

would

you

like

to

wear

on

your

graduation

ceremony

（仪式）?

More

and

more

Chinese

international

students

have

.

.1.

.

hanfu,

a

kind

of

traditional

Chinese

clothing,

leaving

a

deep

impression

（印象）

on

people.

For

example,

a

girl

student

who

studied

in

the

United

States

.

.2.

.

dressed

in

hanfu

clothing,

.

.3.

.

she

was

proudly

holding

the

Chinese

national

flag

on

her

graduation

ceremony.Her

clothes

got

great

applause

（掌声）

and

.

.4.

..

“When

wearing

traditional

clothing

at

important

moments

in

my

life,

I

truly

feel

a

strong

.

.5.

.

of

pride,”

the

international

student

explained

her

action

of

.

.6.

.

hanfu

for

her

graduation

ceremony.“As

the

only

Chinese

person

in

my

class,

I

have

been

trying

to

.

.7.

.

the

Chinese

culture

into

my

everyday

studies

and

life.I

want

to

show

the

beauty

and

.

.8.

.

of

traditional

Chinese

culture.I

am

so

.

.9.

.

of

my

homeland

and

our

traditional

culture.”

People

were

deeply

moved

by

her

action.They

admired

the

confidence

of

the

Chinese

student,

and

they

were

.

.10.

.

the

traditional

Chinese

clothing

as

well.1.(

)

A.chosen

B.painted

C.boughtA2.(

)

A.quickly

B.silently

C.confidentlyC3.(

)

A.before

B.while

C.untilB4.(

)

A.doubt

B.benefit

C.praiseC5.(

)

A.risk

B.sense

C.conditionB6.(

)

A.wearing

B.designing

C.carryingA7.(

)

A.cut

B.mix

C.turnB8.(

)

A.warmth

B.freedom

C.importanceC9.(

)

A.proud

B.tired

C.sureA10.(

)

A.angry

with

B.strict

in

C.interested

inCⅤ.阅读理解SHORT

VIDEO

COMPETITION

To

let

the

world

know

more

about

China,

we

are

hosting

a

short

video

competition

from

July

1st

to

August

31st.

We

welcome

all

middle

school

students

to

participate（参加）.

It's

a

great

chance

for

you

to

show

your

creativity

and

share

your

opinions

on

our

amazing

country.___________________________________________Theme（主题）The

theme

of

the

videos

can

be

anything

related

to

China,

such

as

its

culture,

history,

people,

or

places.Requirements☆The

language

of

your

video

should

be

English.☆Your

video

can

be

in

the

forms

of

talk

shows,

interviews,

music

videos,

microfilms

and

so

on.☆Keep

your

video

short,

around

3

to

5

minutes.How

to

participate☆You

can

take

part

in

the

competition

as

individuals（个人）or

teams.☆Your

video

should

be

sent

to

our

websi