2025年中考英语一轮教材复习 九年级（上） Unit 1-3

福建中考英语教材基础过关2025年中考英语一轮教材复习九年级（上）

Unit

1—3一、重点单词block街道（区）

industry行业;工业

chemistry化学

term学期;词语;措辞program计划;节目

training

训练，培训

secretary秘书

club俱乐部engineer工程师

wound

n.伤口

v.伤害

basic基本的

human

adj.人的

n.人period一段时间

whatever无论什么

effect

影响，结果;效果［新课标增］project项目

continue持续

development

发展，开发respect尊敬［新课标增］

college大学;学院

method方法

teenager

青少年［新课标增］hardly几乎不

plenty充足，大量

beach海滩

volleyball排球primary小学教育的；主要的；最初的微语境训练［从方框中选择合适的单词并用其正确形式填空］primary

whatever

continue

method

industry1.I

fell

in

love

with

reading

when

I

was

in

_________

school.2.__________you

do,

you

have

to

follow

the

rules.3.I

tried

again

using

a

different________and

it

finally

worked.4.The

government

is

trying

to

develop

the

tourist_________there

to

provide

more

jobs

for

people.5.I

think

if

we_________to

pull

together,

we're

going

to

win

the

next

game.primaryWhatevermethodindustrycontinue熟词生义训练A.v.重视；珍视B.n.价值C.v.给……估价D.n.价值观（1）The

house

was

valued

at

over

2

million

yuan.___（2）Sticking

to

moral

values

is

the

key

to

success

too.[2022·福建]

___（3）The

value

of

the

painting

is

not

known.___（4）I

really

value

him

as

a

friend.___CDBAA.v.帮助，援助；支持B.v.养活，扶养C.v.支撑D.n.支持，帮助（1）It

could

not

support

the

kite

without

the

string.___（2）I

completely

support

your

decision

to

stay.___（3）She's

been

supporting

herself

since

she

was

18.___（4）Her

family

have

given

her

lots

of

support.___CABD二、词形转换1.pollute

v.污染→

pollution

n.污染；污染物2.art

n.艺术→

artist

n.艺术家，（尤指）画家3.visit

v.访问，拜访，参观→

visitor

n.游客；来访者；参观者4.manage

v.完成（困难的事）；能解决（问题）→

manager

n.经理，老板

→management

n.经营；管理5.steal

v.偷，窃取→

stole

（过去式）

→

stolen（过去分词）6.encourage

v.鼓励→

encouragement

n.鼓励，鼓舞微语境训练［用所给单词的正确形式填空］1.Someone

______

（steal）

her

purse

when

she

was

shopping.2.The

child

finally

completed

the

race

because

of

his

parents'_______________（encourage）.3.Times

Square

attracts

millions

of________（visit）

each

year.stoleencouragementvisitors三、必备短语1.used

to

do

sth.过去常常做某事

2.as

a

matter

of

fact事实上,其实3.manage

to

do

sth.设法做成某事

4.millions

of大量；数以百万计5.in

need在困难时,在贫困之中

6.decide

on决定,选定7.feel

good

about

oneself自我感觉良好

8.on

purpose故意,有意地9.think

of…as…

把……视为……

10.according

to据……所说，按照11.make

a

contribution

to为……作贡献12.encourage

sb.to

do

sth.鼓励某人做某事13.the

importance

of...……的重要性

14.plenty

of大量的微语境训练［从上面选择合适的短语并用其正确形式填空］1.All

of

us

should_______________________

our

society.2.Ancient

Chinese

people

divided

a

year

into

24

parts_____________the

changes

of

the

weather.3.____________________,

he

isn't

happy

as

he

seems

to

be.4.I

didn't

do

it____________.It

was

really

an

accident.make

a

contribution

toaccording

toAs

a

matter

of

facton

purpose四、重点句型语法点睛1.You

have

been

in

New

York

for

a

long

time.你在纽约已很长时间了。2.Well...I

heard

that

it

used

to

be

very

polluted,

but

now

it

has

improved

a

lot

since

I

came

here.嗯……我听说它过去污染很严重，但是自从我来到这里,现在这个城市已经有了很大的改善。3.Since

it

started,

it

has

helped

hundreds

of

people

return

to

work

and

live

a

normal

life.从它成立以来，它已经帮助数百人重返工作岗位，过上了正常的生活。写作积累While

（“尽管”，引导让步状语从句）most

people

around

the

world

value

their

homes,

there

are

many

people

in

every

country

who

are

homeless（定语从句，修饰people）.尽管世界上大多数人都珍视他们的家,但是每个国家却总有很多无家可归的人。五、功能表达谈论建议1.How

about

the

transportation

in

New

York?纽约的交通系统怎么样？2.As

a

matter

of

fact,

it's

a

wonderful

place

to

live.实际上,这是个居住的好地方。3.You

must

come

for

a

visit.你一定要来看看。4.Once

they

find

people

in

need,

they

decide

on

suitable

ways

to

offer

them

help.他们一旦发现有人身处困境，就选定适当的方式来帮助他们。5.The

program

also

provides

them

with

job

training

so

that

they

can

find

jobs

again.该项目还为他们提供职业培训以便他们能够再次找到工作。重难点1

manage

How

do

they

manage

it?他们是怎么做到的?易失分点辨析用法manage

to

do

sth.强调结果，表示经过一番努力后做成某事，相当于succeed

in

doing

sth.try

to

do

sth.强调动作，不表明结果如何提分特训1.He

managed

___

his

homework

on

time.BA.finish

B.to

finish

C.finishing2.My

teacher

helped

me

to

___

time

well

and

get

the

most

important

things

done

in

the

first

place.AA.manage

B.lose

C.kill重难点2

hardly与hard

But

their

parents

hardly

had

any

chance

to

do

these

in

their

childhood.但是他们的父母在自己的童年时期几乎没有机会去做这些。词汇词性含义hardlyadv.几乎不（表示否定意义）hardadv.努力地；猛烈地;大量地adj.困难的；坚硬的提分特训3.It

began

to

rain

______

and

the

wind

blew

strongly.This

made

it

______

to

walk.A

boy

was

standing

in

the

street,

hungry

and

lonely.He

could

_______

find

a

place

to

rest.An

old

man

came

to

give

him

a

piece

of

______

bread.（hard）hardhardhardlyhard语法点

短暂性动词和延续性动词

（1）含义及用法分类含义及常见词用法短暂性动词表示不能延续的动作,这种动作发生后立即结束。如:come,

go,

arrive,

reach,

leave,

begin,

start,

buy,

join,

die,

borrow,

become,

open,

stop等这类动词虽然可以用于现在完成时（说明某个动作的结果还存在）,但由于所表示的动作不能延续,因此不能跟表示一段时间的状语连用延续性

动词表示可以延续的动作。如:study,

work,

stand,

lie,

know,

walk,

keep,

have,

wait,

read,

sleep,

live,

stay等这类动词可以与表示一段时间的状语连用

（2）短暂性动词→延续性动词

短暂性动词需要与表示一段时间的状语连用时，通常要进行词语转化。

①转化成相应的延续性动词。如：

buy→have,

borrow→keep,

come→be,

fall

ill→be

ill,

get

to

know→know,

catch

a

cold→have

a

cold

②转化成“be+形容词/副词/介词/名词”。如:

begin→be

on,

close→be

closed,

die→be

dead,

join→be

a

member

of/be

in,

leave→be

away（from）,

marry→be

married,

return→be

back

易失分点

在否定句中,短暂性动词也可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。如:

I

haven't

borrowed

books

from

the

library

since

last

year.自去年以来，我就没有在图书馆借过书。提分特训1.I___

this

book

for

two

weeks.I

have

to

return

it

now.AA.have

kept

B.have

borrowed

C.borrowed2.—When

did

you

come

back?—I

___

for

three

days.CA.returned

B.have

returned

C.have

been

back基础练Ⅰ.选择填空1.[2024包头中考改编]

Compared

with

the

past,

the

community

canteens

（食堂）

are

providing

people,

both

young

and

old,

___

healthier

and

cheaper

dishes

now.BA.for

B.with

C.to2.[2024临夏州中考改编]

It's

necessary

for

us

to

learn

to

___

time

and

make

good

use

of

every

minute.BA.spend

B.value

C.record3.[2024吉林中考]

Alice

lives

a

healthy

life.She

___

stays

up

late.AA.hardly

B.always

C.often4.—Is

the

movie

interesting?—I

thought

it

would

be.But___,

it's

very

boring.AA.as

a

matter

of

fact

B.in

a

word

C.by

chance5.Although

there

was

much

traffic

on

the

roads,

we

___

to

get

to

the

airport

in

time.CA.forgot

B.failed

C.managed6.—What

do

you

know

about

learning

English?—Well,

the___

skills

of

it

are

listening,

speaking,

reading

and

writing.BA.social

B.basic

C.serious7.The

local

government

has

started

several___

to

provide

people

with

more

jobs.BA.ropes

B.projects

C.jokes8.—Your

new

watch

is

so

nice!

When

did

you

buy

it?—During

the

Spring

Festival.I___

it

for

several

months.AA.have

had

B.bought

C.have

boughtⅡ.情景交际1.你想问Linda觉得住在厦门怎么样，可以这样说：______________________________________________________,

Linda?How

do

you

like/What

do

you

think

of

living

in

Xiamen2.Lucy想告诉朋友她过去经常骑自行车上学，可以这样说：______________________________.I

used

to

go

to

school

by

bike3.你想对对方说“你一定要来看看”，可以这样说：__________________________.You

must

come

for

a

visit4.你想知道对方对北京的交通了解多少，可以这样问：______________________________the

traffic

in

Beijing?How

much

do

you

know

about5.不小心弄坏了爸爸的眼镜后，你想说你不是故意那样做的，可以这样说：___________________________.I

didn't

do

that

on

purposeⅢ.看图写话1.Mike,

future

_______________________________________________2.since

2015___________________________________________________3.start,

1989_____________________________4.get

used

to,

early________________________________________5.millions

of,

yesterday______________________________________________________Mike

wants

to

become

an

engineer

in

the

future.The

man/He

has

been

a

chemistry

teacher

since

2015.Project

Hope

started

in

1989.The

boy/He

gets

used

to

getting

up

early.

Millions

of

visitors

went

to

the

Great

Wall

yesterday.提升练Ⅳ.阅读理解To

Be

Volunteer

Teachers

in

the

Countryside

Not

all

the

children

can

have

a

chance

to

get

an

education.Do

you

want

to

help

them?

A

volunteer

program

can

make

your

dream

come

true

and

give

you

a

wonderful

experience.Here

is

some

information

about

the

volunteer

program.You

will

go

to

the

countryside

with

us

to

teach

the

children

knowledge.Volunteer

Activities:

*Volunteers

can

help

to

take

care

of

the

children.*Volunteers

can

give

their

help

in

the

areas

of

English,

music,

art,

or

other

areas.It

depends

on

volunteers'

skills.*Volunteers

can

help

to

prepare

teaching

materials

and

organize

teaching

activities

for

the

children.The

length（长度）

of

the

project:

From

2

weeks

to

12

weeks.The

date

of

the

project:

March

to

December.Choose

any

date

to

arrive.Living

place:

Local

host

families.Meals:

Breakfast,

lunch

and

dinner.The

schedule

of

the

program:*Afternoon

countryside

tours.*Monday

to

Friday

volunteering.25-30

hours

per

week.*Working

hours

are

7:15-13:30.1.In

the

countryside,

volunteers

can

help

to

___.DA.teach

the

children

to

organize

activitiesB.make

teaching

materials

and

sell

themC.take

care

of

the

children's

grandparentsD.teach

the

children

English,

music,

art

and

so

on2.If

you

join

the

volunteer

program,

you

can

choose

any

date

to

arrive

from

___.AA.March

to

December

B.January

to

DecemberC.March

to

November

D.January

to

November3.Every

week,

volunteers

need

to

work

for

___.BA.4

days

B.5

days

C.6

days

D.7

days4.According

to

the

passage,

we

can

learn

that

___.BA.volunteers

must

have

wide

knowledgeB.volunteers

will

live

in

the

local

familiesC.volunteers

can

enjoy

morning

toursD.volunteers

need

to

work

for

the

whole

day5.Where

is

the

passage

most

probably

from?(

)

CA.A

storybook.

B.A

science

magazine.C.A

newspaper.

D.A

geography

textbook.Ⅴ.短文填空

It

was

the

summer

of

2015,

Brian

Peterson

and

his

wife

had

just

moved

to

Santa

Ana,California.Outside

their

house,

a

homeless

man

was

often

1._______

（hear）

shouting

on

the

street

corner.Peterson

would

pass

the

man

on

his

way

to

work,

2._____

they

never

spoke.What

topic

could

they

possibly

have

in

common?

One

afternoon,

while

Peterson

was

reading

a

book

about

the

power

of

love

in

action,

the

homeless

man

3._______

（break）

his

peace.With

the

book's

message

in

mind,

Peterson