冀教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷

冀教版英语八年级下册期末测试卷时间：120分钟满分：120分听力部分(30分)Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)1.A.purpose B.peace C.pride2.A.pickup B.ringup C.takeup3.A.14℃ B.24℃ C.40℃4.A.Ipaid$50forthisreddress.B.Iwanttobuythisreddress.C.Thereddressis50yuan.5.A.HehasneverlearnedJapanese.B.HehardlyknowsJapanese.C.HehaslearnedalittleJapanesealready.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)6.A.Withpleasure. B.No,thanks. C.It'sapleasure.7.A.Friday. B.July13. C.Sunny.8.A.Infivedays. B.Fivedaysago. C.Forfivedays.9.A.Ilikethemverymuch. B.It'sdelicious.C.It'sfouryearsold.10.A.No,youcan't. B.Yes,I'dlikesomebread.C.Yes,Ican.Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案(共8小题；每小题1分,满分8分)11.Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?12.Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?13.Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecakes?A.Fivedollars. B.Fourdollars.C.Twodollars.*************************14.Howlongwilltheartshowbeon?A.Forthreedays. B.Forfivedays.C.Foreightdays.15.Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirtickets?A.￥16. B.￥32. C.￥48.*************************16.HowoftendoesJimfeedhispetaday?A.Onceaday. B.Twiceaday.C.Threetimesaday.17.Whatisthedoghousemadeof?A.Wood. B.Paperboxes. C.Cotton.18.WheredoesJimwalkhisdog?A.Inthepark. B.Inthestreet. C.Athome.Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案(共7小题；每小题1分,满分7分)19.Whichschoolarethestudentsfrom?A.No.145MiddleSchool.B.No.155MiddleSchool.C.No.165MiddleSchool.20.Whereisthepaperfactory?A.Inthevillage. B.Closetoalake.C.Nearatown.21.Whathappenedtothefarmers?A.Theirsheepandcowsbecameill.B.Theirricegrewwell.C.Theybecamericherandricher.*************************22.Howwastheweatheryesterday?A.Warmandwindy. B.Warmandsunny.C.Hotandsunny.23.Whoputtheseedlingsintheholesandheldthemstraightup?A.Tony. B.Brian. C.Mary.24.Howlongdidourgroupworkintheafternoon?A.Forabout1hour.B.Forabout2hours.C.Forabout3hours.25.Howmanytreesdidourgroupplantyesterday?A.Morethan20. B.Morethan40.C.Morethan60.Ⅴ.听短文填空(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)InformationSheetWewillhaveanexcitingtriptoPickYourOwnFarmon26.________10th.Wewillgothereontheschoolbusat27.________inthemorning.Wewillmeetatthe28.________gate.OnPickYourOwnFarm,youcanpick29.________youwant,suchaspeaches,melonsandtomatoes.Remembertotakeyourown30.________.笔试部分(90分)Ⅵ.单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)31.Thissofawillbesoldfor6,000yuan.Ithinkit'smorethanitsreal____.A.value B.cost C.money D.waste32.Mumoftentellsme____footballonthestreet.A.don'tplay B.notplayC.nottoplay D.tonotplay33.Ifyouhave____newsaboutthat,tellmerightaway.A.some B.any C.something D.anything34.Weshould____theseattotheoldonthebus.A.lend B.offer C.take D.bring35.Jackeatsalotandneverexercises,sohebecomesthe____inhisclass.A.thinner B.heavier C.thinnest D.heaviest36.The16thHebeiYouthGameswill____inAugust.Weallwanttobevolunteers.A.takeplace B.takepartC.takeaction D.takecare37.Ididn'tknowanythingaboutit____mymothertoldme.A.if B.because C.after D.until38.The2022WinterOlympicGames____inChina.A.hold B.willholdC.wereheld D.willbeheld39.You____walkonthewethillpathbecauseyou____fallandhurtyourself.A.must;mightnot B.mustn't;mightC.needn't;need D.must;must40.—Doyouknow____?—Ofcourse.Therecordisstandingononefootforeighthours.A.whatistherecord B.whattherecordisC.whereistherecord D.wheretherecordisⅦ.完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)Tobeavolunteerisreallyawonderfulexperienceforme.Fouryearsago,I__41__aclubwiththenameofHelpingOthers.Soonafterthat,Ibegantodomanythingstohelpthosewhoneeded__42__.Forexample,Ioftenhelpedoldpeoplecrosstheroads,boughtsomefoodfor__43__childrenanddidsmallactsforourneighbours__44__need.TodayistheInternationalCoastalClean­upDay.Itisonly20minutes'ridefromourhousetothesea.Inthemorning,myparentsandIrodethereas__45__asusualwithabagtoputtherubbishin.Manypeoplewereenjoyingthemselvesonthebeach,__46__someofthemleftplasticbagsonit.Sowedecidedtocleanthe__47__.Wespentthewholemorning__48__therubbishandlitteronthenicebeach.Whatameaningfuldayitwas!Wefeelitisavery__49__experienceandwewillcontinuedoingthatonourown.Weshouldtryourbesttoprotecttheenvironmentbecausewehaveonlyoneearth.Weneedmore__50__tomaketheworldadifference!41.A.started B.called C.remembered D.joined42.A.food B.help C.money D.water43.A.careless B.happy C.homeless D.strong44.A.in B.above C.behind D.with45.A.hardly B.slowly C.early D.quietly46.A.and B.but C.or D.because47.A.bank B.river C.sea D.beach48.A.puttingaway B.pickingupC.drivingaway D.washingup49.A.silly B.easy C.bad D.great50.A.volunteers B.parents C.students D.visitorsⅧ.阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分,满分30分)AFluisacommonillness.Kidseasilycatchthefluinwintermonths.Itcanpassfromonepersontoanotherveryquickly.Sometimesthefluisjustlikeacommoncold.Infact,itcancauseseriousillnesses.Butdon'tworry,mostpeoplecanbewellwithoutanyproblems.Symptoms(症状)：fevercoughheadacherunningnosefeeltiredWhattodo：Ifyourkidgetstheflu：Letyourkidhavearestasmuchaspossible.Askyourkidtodrinkmorehotwater.Takeyourkid'stemperaturesometimes.Don'tgivecoughorcoldmedicinetochildrenunder6yearsold(callthedoctorfirst).Whenthefollowinghappen：Yourkid'sillnessgetsworse；Yourkidhasasevere(剧烈的)coughorheadache；Yourkidhastroublebreathing；Yourkidhasafeverandis3monthsoldoryounger.Youmusttakeyourkidtothehospitalrightaway.51.A3-year-oldboyshould____ifhegetstheflu.A.takesomecoldmedicineB.drinkmorehotwaterC.havelesssleepD.gotothehospitalrightaway52.Whatcanwelearnaboutthefluaccordingtothepassage?①It'sacommonillness.②Itcanpassfromonepersontoanother.③Sometimesit'ssimilartoacommoncold.A.①②③ B.③ C.①③ D.②③53.Wherecanyouseethispassage?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Ahealthmagazine.C.Asportsmagazine. D.Astudymagazine.B(荣德原创)Haveyoueverdrunkmilktea?Nowadays,milktea,withkindsoftastes,hasbecomeapopulardrinkinChina.Itiswelcomedbymostofyoungpeople.ManycitiesinChinahavesetupanumberofmilkteastoresandchainbrands.Now,makingmilkteahasbecomeanewjobinChina,withamarketsizeofhundredsofbillionsofyuan,accordingtoChinesemarketresearch.Recently,milkteamakersalongwithother17newjobsincludingsecond­handcaragentsandroadsideserviceprovidersbecamenewprofessionsinChina.“Thetechnologicaldifficultyformakingmilkteaisthatthemakersshouldchangetheproportion(比例)ofdifferentmaterialstomeetcustomers'tastes,”amilkteamakernamedHuangPengsaidashewasinterviewedbytheCCTV.What'smilktea?It'sneithermilknortea.Actually,itisakindofdrinkwithtea,milkanddairyproductsmixingtogether.What'samilkteamaker?Milkteamakersmeanpeoplewhomakemilkteadrinks.Thisnewprofessionwillnotonlyoffermorejobstopeoplebutalsowillpromotethedevelopmentofthetea,dairyandfruitindustry.Accordingtosomeresearch,thenumberofconsumerswhoenjoynewtypesofteashasbeenmorethan340million,andthemarketsizeofthenewtypesofteasreachedover110billionyuanlastyear.54.WhichisnotanewprofessioninChinaaccordingtothispassage?A.Milkteamakers.B.Second­handcaragents.C.Roadsideserviceproviders.D.Suppliersoftea,dairyproductsorfruit.55.What'sthetechnologicaldifficultyformakingmilktea?A.Mixingtea,fruitanddairyproducts.B.BeinginterviewedbytheCCTV.C.Settingupamilkteastore.D.Changingtheproportionofmaterials.56.Whatcanweinfer(推断)fromthispassageifmilkteasellswell?A.Themilkteamakersareveryfriendly.B.Themilkteamakersmakegoodmilkteadrinks.C.Tea,dairyproductsandfruitwillsellwell,too.D.Tea,dairyproductsandfruitwillselloutsoon.CThe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionattractedabout1,100childrenfromkindergartenkidstohighschoolstudents.ThechildrenfromdifferentlanguageandculturalbackgroundsmetinSanFranciscoandcompetedineventslikeChinesecalligraphy(书法),drawingandChinesepoetryrecital(背诵).Thomson,an11th­gradeboyfromJustin­SienaHighSchoolintheNapacityofCaliforniahasstudiedChineselanguageforthreeyears.ItwashardforhimtolearnChineseatthebeginning,becauseitwasoneofthemostdifficultlanguagesintheworld.However,thewritingofChinesecharactersisaformofart,whichmadehimfeeldifferent.“It'samazingtoseehowattractiveChinesecultureis,”hesaid.Julie,a12th­gradegirlsharedhersimilarexperienceoflearningChineseforfouryears.WhenrecallinghertripinBeijingandShanghai,sheexpressedhugeinterestinsharedbikes,“Thesharedbikeisknownasoneofthenew‘GreatInventions’ofChina,alongwithChina'sExpressRailway,Alipayandonlinepaymentsystem.TheyamazethewholeworldaspartofChina'srapidrise.”Accordingtothehostingorganization,theConfuciusInstituteatSanFranciscoStateUniversity,thecompetitionwasmainlyforAmericanandoverseasChinesekids.ItaimedtosetaplatformtopresenttheirChineselanguageandculturetalents.ItalsohelpedtodeepentheunderstandingofyoungAmericansabouttheChinesecultureandhistory.57.Wherewasthe14thChineseLanguageCompetitionheld?A.InBeijing. B.InShanghai.C.IntheNapacity. D.InSanFrancisco.58.Whatisamongthenew“GreatInventions”ofChinaaccordingtothepassage?A.Therailway. B.Paper­making.C.Thesharedbike. D.Chinesecalligraphy.59.WhichstatementisTRUEaboutthecompetition?A.Allcollegestudentstookpartinit.B.ItwasnotonlyforoverseasChinesekids.C.ItwashostedbyJustin­SienaHighSchool.D.Studentscompetedindifferentlanguages.60.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.ChineseCultureTalentShowPresentedB.New“GreatInventions”MadeinChinaC.ChineseLanguageCompetitionHeldAgainD.WaystoLearntheChineseLanguageSharedDNewYorkisoneoftheworld'sgreatestcities.MillionsofpeopleliveinNewYork,andthousandsmorecomeintothecityeverydaytoworkorjusttoenjoythemselves.NewYorkisonlyoneofmanylargecitiesintheUSA.ButNewYorkgrowslargerthantheothercities,becauseriversandlakesarewatertransportationtothemiddleofthecountry.OnlyafewmilessouthofBaltimoreisWashingtonD.C.WashingtonD.C.isthecapitaloftheU.S.Millionsofvisitorsvisitthecityeveryyearbecauseofitsmuseumsandmonuments(纪念碑).Atlantaisthelargestandmostimportantcityinthesouth,andNewOrleans,onthegreatMississippiRiver,istheimportantseaport(海港)oftheplace.ThemiddlepartoftheU.S.isaplaceofbothfarmsandfactories.ThemostimportantcityinthecountryisChicago;thesecondlargestcityintheU.S.Detroitisfamousformakingcars.InTexasandalongthewestcoast,thereareothercitieswhichhavegrowntogreatsizes.Forexample,Houstonisanimportantplaceofmakingoil.SanFranciscoandLosAngelesarethemostimportantcitiesonthewestcoastoftheU.S.61.____growslargestofthecitiesintheU.S.A.NewYork B.WashingtonD.C.C.Atlanta D.Chicago62.____istheimportantseaportonthegreatMississippiRiver.A.Detroit B.HoustonC.Atlanta D.NewOrleans63.ThemostimportantcityintheU.S.is____.A.SanFrancisco B.ChicagoC.LosAngeles D.NewYork64.Thereis(are)____inthemiddleoftheU.S.A.farms B.oilC.factories D.BothAandC.65.Whatisthebesttitleforthispassage?A.ThecitiesoftheU.S. B.ThecoastoftheU.S.C.TheriversoftheU.S. D.ThefactoriesoftheU.S.Ⅸ.任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分,满分10分)Ifyoufalloffabikeandbreakyourarms,theinjury(伤害)happensveryquickly.Butcomputerinjurieshappenslowly.Youprobablyknowhowtorideabikesafely.Nowletmetellyouhowtouseacomputersafely.Youreyes.Toomuchlightcaninjureyoureyes.Youreyesshouldbemorethan50cmawayfromthescreen.Don'tforgettolookawayfromitsometimes.Thisgivesyoureyesarest.Yourhandsandwrists(手腕).Handandwristinjurieshappenbecausethehandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewayhundredsoftimes.Ifyouuseakeyboard(键盘)foralongtime,followthesethreerules：1)Restyourwristsonsomething.2)Keepyourarmsashighasthekeyboard.3)Stopsometimesandexerciseyourhands,wristsandfingersinadifferentway.Yourback.Youshouldn'tbend(弯)yourbackwhenyousitbeforethecomputer.Thetopofthescreenshouldbeinfrontofyoureyes.Yourarms,wrists,handsandtheupperpartofyourlegsshouldallbeparallel(平行)tothefloor.Ifyouaresittingforalongtime,getupandexerciseyourarms,legsandneck.66、67题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69题找出并写下全文的主题句；70题将文中画线句子译成汉语。66.Youreyesshouldbeover________awayfromthescreen.67.Yourhandsandwristsaremovedinthesamewaytoooften,so______________happen.68.Whatshouldn'tyoudowhenyousitbeforeacomputer?_________________________________________________________________69._________________________________________________________________70._________________________________________________________________Ⅹ.词语运用(共10小题；每小题1分,满分10分)Wastecanbeseeneverywhereanditcanbringalotofproblems.Chinaisrichinsomeresources(资源),71.________weareshortofothers,forexample,freshwater.Soifwekeep72.________(waste)ourresources,whatcanweuseinthefuture73.________wherecanwemove?Thinkingaboutit,weshouldsay“no”tothepeoplewho74.________(waste)thingseveryday.Inoureverydaylife,wecandomanythingstostopwastefrom75.________(happen).Forexample,remembertoturn76.________thelightswhenweleavetheroomandwe'dbetteruseboth77.________(side)ofpaper.Littlebylittle,everythingwillbe78.________(change).Wastecanbe79.________(stop)onedayifwedo80.________(we)best.Ⅺ.基础写作(包括A、B两部分,A部分5分,B部分15分,共20分)A)连词成句(共5小题；每小题1分,满分5分)81.justnow,he,thecomputer,did,down,shut_________________________________________________________________?82.catches,her,which,eye,one_________________________________________________________________?83.eachother,friends,shakehands,should,with,politely_________________________________________________________________.84.I'm,the,amazed,Americans,two,at_________________________________________________________________.85.how,the,blows,gently,wind_________________________________________________________________!B)书面表达(满分15分)86.假设你是李明,是一个注重“低碳”生活的中学生,请你根据下面的提示和要求,以“Mylow­carbonlife”为题,写一篇英语短文,描述自己的“低碳”生活。提示：1.每天步行上学；2.离开家时,关灯、关电视等；3.不用水时,关水龙头,循环使用水；4.不使用塑料袋；5.充分使用(makefulluseof)纸张。要求：1.短文须包括所有提示内容,可适当发挥。2.语句通顺、意思连贯、语法正确。3.词数：80左右。开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。Mylow­carbonlifeMynameisLiMing.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________It'simportantforustolivealow­carbonlife.Becauseitcanprotectourenvironment.参考答案听力部分听力材料：Ⅰ.听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息1.Weareforpeaceandagainstwar.2.Weshouldpickupthegarbageintheschoolyard.3.Thetemperaturewillreach24℃intheday.4.Ispent50dollarsonthisreddress.5.HehasalreadylearnedabitofJapanese.Ⅱ.听句子,选出该句的最佳答语6.Thankssomuchforyourhelp.7.Whatdatewasitthatday?8.HowlongwillyoustayinShanghai?9.Howdoyoulikethefood?10.CanIhelpyou?Ⅲ.听对话和问题,选择正确答案请听第一组对话,回答第11题。11.W：Iwalktoschooleveryday.Youknowmyhomeisnotfarfromtheschool.M：That'sgood.Iridemybiketoschool,becauseit'sgoodforourenvironment.QuestionNo.11：Howdoesthegirlgotoschooleveryday?请听第二组对话,回答第12题。12.W：Wearealllivingthingsincludingdoves,beesandevenants.Wealldependoneachother.M：Iagreewithyou.Mygrandpakeepsdoves.Theyarelovely.Ilikethemverymuch.Doyoulikeanimals?W：Sure.Ilikebees.Theyaresmallbuthard­working.Theygiveusalot.QuestionNo.12：Whatanimalsdoesthegirllike?请听第三组对话,回答第13题。13.M：Howmuchforonehamburger?W：Youcanbuytwoforonlyonedollar.M：I'lltaketwo,please.Arethecakesexpensive?W：No.Youcanbuyoneforonlyonedollar.M：OK.I'lltakefour,please.QuestionNo.13:Howmuchwillthemanpayforthecakes?请听第四组对话,回答第14、15题。W：Iwanttoseeanartshowtomorrow.Wouldyouliketogowithme?M：Yes,I'dliketo.Whereisit?W：It'sattheChildren'sCentreanditwillbeonfromJune2ndtoJune9th.M：Doyouknowhowmuchtheticketis?W：It'sjust16yuan.M：OK.Let'sgo.QuestionNo.14：Howlongwilltheartshowbeon?QuestionNo.15：Howmuchshouldtheypayfortheirtickets?请听第五组对话,回答第16～18题。W：Doyouhaveapet,Jim?M：Yes.Ihaveadog.W：Howdoyoutakecareofyourpet?M：Imadeadoghouseforitwithpaperboxes.Ifeeditthreetimesaday,andcleanitsbowleveryday.W：Whatelsedoyoudoforit?M：Iwalkiteveryafternooninthepark.QuestionNo.16：HowoftendoesJimfeedhispetaday?QuestionNo.17：Whatisthedoghousemadeof?QuestionNo.18：WheredoesJimwalkhisdog?Ⅳ.听短文和问题,选择正确答案请听第一篇短文,回答第19～21题。WearestudentsfromNo.165MiddleSchool.Wevisitedapaperfactoryafewdaysago.Thepaperfactoryisclosetoalakewhichgivesusdrinkingwater.Butwefoundthedirtywaterfromthefactoryranintothelake.Nowthewaterinitisverydirty.Lotsoffishhavedied.Somefarmerslivingnearthelakesaidthatsomeoftheirsheepandcowshadbeenillandthatsomehadalreadybeendeadsincetheydrankwaterfromthelake.SoIthinkweshoulddosomethingtostopitnow.QuestionNo.19：Whichschoolarethestudentsfrom?QuestionNo.20：Whereisthepaperfactory?QuestionNo.21：Whathappenedtothefarmers?请听第二篇短文,回答第22～25题。YesterdaywasSunday.Itwaswarmandsunny.Ourgroupwenttothehillsidetoplanttrees.Thereweresixstudentsinourgroup.Wewantedtoplantasmanytreesaspossible,soweeachdiddifferentwork.TonyandIdugtheholes.Maryputtheseedlingsintheholesandheldthemstraightup.Jennyputthedirtbackintotheholes.BrianandLiMingcarriedwater.Weworkedveryhardandsoonweplantedmorethan20trees.Atnoon,weweretiredandhungry.Wehadsomefoodanddrinkswecarried,andt